Elevated transaminases
In medicine, the presence of elevated transaminases, commonly the transaminases alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate ... The two transaminases commonly measured are alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST). These levels ... many people with liver disease have normal transaminases. Elevated transaminases that persist less than six months are termed " ... The liver has transaminases to synthesize and break down amino acids and to convert energy storage molecules. The ...
Transaminase
Two important transaminase enzymes are aspartate transaminase (AST), also known as serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase ( ... Valproic acid - a GABA transaminase inhibitor Karmen A, Wroblewski F, Ladue JS (January 1955). "Transaminase activity in human ... SGOT); and alanine transaminase (ALT), also called alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) or serum glutamate-pyruvate transaminase ( ... Transaminases or aminotransferases are enzymes that catalyze a transamination reaction between an amino acid and an α-keto acid ...
Acetylornithine transaminase
N-acetylornithine-delta-transaminase, N2-acetylornithine 5-transaminase, N2-acetyl-L-ornithine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase ... In enzymology, an acetylornithine transaminase (EC 2.6.1.11) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction N2-acetyl-L- ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ... ALBRECHT AM, VOGEL HJ (1964). "Acetylornithine Delta-Transaminase. Partial Purification and Repression Behavior". J. Biol. Chem ...
Alanine transaminase
... (ALT) is a transaminase enzyme (EC 2.6.1.2). It is also called alanine aminotransferase (ALT or ALAT) and ... The term transaminase is outdated and no longer used in liver disease. Aspartate transaminase Liver function tests Karmen A, ... Alanine+transaminase at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ALT: analyte monograph; The ... Serum ALT level, serum AST (aspartate transaminase) level, and their ratio (AST/ALT ratio) are commonly measured clinically as ...
Succinylornithine transaminase
In enzymology, a succinylornithine transaminase (EC 2.6.1.81) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction N2-succinyl-L- ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ...
Succinyldiaminopimelate transaminase
In enzymology, a succinyldiaminopimelate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.17) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction N- ... Peterkofsky B, Gilvarg C (May 1961). "N-Succinyl-L-diaminopimelic-glutamic transaminase". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ... and N-succinyl-L-diaminopimelic glutamic transaminase. This enzyme participates in lysine biosynthesis. It employs one cofactor ...
Neamine transaminase
Neamine+transaminase at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Portal: Biology (EC 2.6.1). ... Neamine transaminase (EC 2.6.1.93, glutamate---6'-dehydroparomamine aminotransferase, btrB (gene), neoN (gene), kacL (gene)) is ...
Aminolevulinate transaminase
5-dioxovaleric acid transaminase, L-alanine:dioxovalerate transaminase, DOVA transaminase, and 4,5-dioxovaleric acid ... 5-dioxovaleric acid transaminase, 4,5-dioxovaleric transaminase, 5-aminolevulinic acid transaminase, alanine-gamma,delta- ... aminolevulinic acid transaminase, dioxovalerate transaminase, L-alanine-4,5-dioxovalerate aminotransferase, L-alanine:4, ... In enzymology, an aminolevulinate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.43) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 5- ...
Aspartate transaminase
Example reference ranges are shown below: Alanine transaminase (ALT/ALAT/SGPT) Transaminases Karmen A, Wroblewski F, Ladue JS ( ... Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aspartate transaminases. Aspartate+Transaminase at the U.S. National Library of Medicine ... glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT, SGOT), is a pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent transaminase enzyme (EC 2.6.1.1) that ... Each domain has a central sheet of β-strands with α-helices packed on either side.[citation needed] Aspartate transaminase, as ...
Cysteine transaminase
In enzymology, a cysteine transaminase (EC 2.6.1.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-cysteine + 2- ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ...
Histidine transaminase
In enzymology, a histidine transaminase (EC 2.6.1.38) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-histidine + 2- ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ... formation de l'acide imidazolepyruvique par une histidine-transaminase". C. R. Soc. Biol. 161: 1891-1896. Portal: Biology v t e ...
Prephenate transaminase
... may refer to: Glutamate-prephenate aminotransferase, an enzyme Aspartate-prephenate aminotransferase, ... an enzyme This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Prephenate transaminase. If an internal link led ...
Dihydroxyphenylalanine transaminase
L-dopa transaminase, dopa aminotransferase, glutamate-DOPP transaminase (GDT), phenylalanine-DOPP transaminase (PDT), DOPA 2- ... Other names in common use include dopa transaminase, dihydroxyphenylalanine aminotransferase, aspartate-DOPP transaminase (ADT ... In enzymology, a dihydroxyphenylalanine transaminase (EC 2.6.1.49) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 3,4- ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ...
Methionine transaminase
... (EC 2.6.1.88, methionine-oxo-acid transaminase) is an enzyme with systematic name L-methionine:2-oxo- ... Methionine+transaminase at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Portal: Biology (EC 2.6.1). ...
Tryptophan transaminase
In enzymology, a tryptophan transaminase (EC 2.6.1.27) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-tryptophan + 2- ... Tangen O; Fonnum F; Haavaldsen R (1965). "Separation and purification of aromatic amino acid transaminases from rat brain". ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ... O'Neil SR, DeMoss RD (1968). "Tryptophan transaminase from Clostridium sporogenes". Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 127 (1): 361-9. doi ...
Phosphoserine transaminase
... phosphohydroxypyruvate transaminase, phosphohydroxypyruvic-glutamic transaminase, 3-O-phospho-L-serine:2-oxoglutarate ... Phosphoserine+transaminase at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Portal: Biology (EC 2.6.1) ... Phosphoserine transaminase (EC 2.6.1.52, PSAT, phosphoserine aminotransferase, 3-phosphoserine aminotransferase, hydroxypyruvic ... aminotransferase, SerC, PdxC, 3PHP transaminase) is an enzyme with systematic name O-phospho-L-serine:2-oxoglutarate ...
Diiodotyrosine transaminase
In enzymology, a diiodotyrosine transaminase (EC 2.6.1.24) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 3,5-diiodo-L- ... Nakano M (January 1967). "Purification and properties of halogenated tyrosine and thyroid hormone transaminase from rat kidney ... Nakano M, Danowski TS (April 1964). "Thyroid-hormone transaminase and oxidase in rat-kidney mitochondria". Biochimica et ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ...
Leucine transaminase
Ikeda T, Konishi Y, Ichihara A (1976). "Transaminase of branched chain amino acids. XI. Leucine (methionine) transaminase of ... In enzymology, a leucine transaminase (EC 2.6.1.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-leucine + 2-oxoglutarate ... Aki K, Ogawa K, Ichihara A (1968). "Transaminases of branched chain amino acids. IV. Purification and properties of two enzymes ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ...
Glycine transaminase
Other names in common use include glutamic-glyoxylic transaminase, glycine aminotransferase, glyoxylate-glutamic transaminase, ... In enzymology, a glycine transaminase (EC 2.6.1.4) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction glycine + 2-oxoglutarate ... Nakada HI (1964). "Glutamic-glycine transaminase from rat liver". J. Biol. Chem. 239: 468-471. PMID 14169146. Thompson JS, ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ...
Diamine transaminase
Other names in common use include amine transaminase, amine-ketoacid transaminase, diamine aminotransferase, and diamine- ... In enzymology, a diamine transaminase (EC 2.6.1.29) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction: an alpha,omega-diamine ... Kim K (1964). "Purification and properties of a diamine alpha-ketoglutarate transaminase from Escherichia coli". J. Biol. Chem ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ...
4-hydroxyglutamate transaminase
A TRANSAMINASE CONCERNED IN GAMMA-HYDROXYGLUTAMATE METABOLISM". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 78 (4): 629-36. doi:10.1016/0006-3002( ... In enzymology, a 4-hydroxyglutamate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.23) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 4-hydroxy-L- ... I. Conversion to alpha-hydroxy-gamma-ketoglutarate by purified glutamic-aspartic transaminase to rat liver". J. Biol. Chem. 237 ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ...
Tryptophan-phenylpyruvate transaminase
In enzymology, a tryptophan-phenylpyruvate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.28) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L- ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ...
Phenylalanine(histidine) transaminase
In enzymology, a phenylalanine(histidine) transaminase (EC 2.6.1.58) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L- ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ...
5-aminovalerate transaminase
delta-Aminovaleric acid-glutamic acid transaminase". J. Biochem. Tokyo. 48 (3): 412-420. Portal: Biology v t e (Articles with ... In enzymology, a 5-aminovalerate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.48) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 5-aminopentanoate ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ... and delta-aminovalerate transaminase. This enzyme participates in lysine degradation. It employs one cofactor, pyridoxal ...
Valine-pyruvate transaminase
In enzymology, a valine-pyruvate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.66) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-valine + ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ... Falkinham JO 3rd (1979). "Identification of a mutation affecting an alanine-alpha-ketoisovalerate transaminase activity in ... Other names in common use include transaminase C, valine-pyruvate aminotransferase, and alanine-oxoisovalerate aminotransferase ...
2-aminoadipate transaminase
... glutamic-ketoadipic transaminase, and glutamate-alpha-ketoadipate transaminase. This enzyme participates in lysine biosynthesis ... In enzymology, a 2-aminoadipate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.39) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-2-aminoadipate ... Matsuda M, Ogur M (1969). "Separation and specificity of the yeast glutamate-alpha-ketoadipate transaminase". J. Biol. Chem. ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ...
Thyroid-hormone transaminase
In enzymology, a thyroid-hormone transaminase (EC 2.6.1.26) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-3,5,3'- ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ... Other names in common use include 3,5-dinitrotyrosine transaminase, and thyroid hormone aminotransferase. It employs one ...
2-aminohexanoate transaminase
In enzymology, a 2-aminohexanoate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.67) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-2- ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ... Other names in common use include norleucine transaminase, norleucine (leucine) aminotransferase, and leucine L-norleucine: 2- ...
GABA transaminase inhibitor
... a GABA transaminase inhibitor is an enzyme inhibitor that acts upon GABA transaminase. Inhibition of GABA transaminase enzymes ... April 2008). "Treatment of epilepsy: the GABA-transaminase inhibitor, vigabatrin, induces neuronal plasticity in the mouse ... "GABA Transaminase Inhibitors". GABA-Biochemistry and CNS Functions. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Vol. 123. pp ... a GABA-transaminase inhibitor". Toxicologic Pathology. 18 (2): 225-238. doi:10.1177/019262339001800201. PMID 2399411. McKenna, ...
Arginine-pyruvate transaminase
In enzymology, an arginine-pyruvate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.84) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-arginine + ... Other names in common use include arginine:pyruvate transaminase, and AruH. Yang Z, Lu CD (2007). "Characterization of an ... Yang Z, Lu CD (2007). "Functional genomics enables identification of genes of the arginine transaminase pathway in Pseudomonas ... This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The ...