In psychophysical perception, the Coriolis effect (also referred to as the Coriolis illusion) is the misperception of body ... This effect comes about as the head is moved in contrary or similar motion with the body during the time of a spin, this ... When applied to perception, this occurs when a person's head is moved out of alignment during a spin. If individuals are ... The Coriolis effect is a concern for pilots, where it can cause extreme disorientation. This happens as pilots accelerate their ...

The Thatcher effect is thought to be due to specific psychological cognitive modules involved in face perception which are ... Perception, 36(11), 1635-1645. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Thatcher effect. Thatcher illusion demonstration Open ... The basic principles of the Thatcher effect in face perception have also been applied to biological motion. The local inversion ... Adachi Ikuma, Chou Dina P., Hampton Robert R. Thatcher Effect in Monkeys Demonstrates Conservation of Face Perception across ...

A contrast effect is the enhancement or diminishment, relative to normal, of perception, cognition or related performance as a ... or whether it is a psychological effect. Both appear to have some effect. A possible source of the effect are neurons in the V4 ... For the effect to work, the objects being compared need to be similar to each other: a television reporter can seem to shrink ... Here, normal perception, cognition or performance is that which would be obtained in the absence of the comparison stimulus-i.e ...

Andreas M Baranowski; Heiko Hecht (2017). "The auditory Kuleshov effect: Multisensory integration in movie editing". Perception ... The Kuleshov effect is a film editing (montage) effect demonstrated by Russian film-maker Lev Kuleshov in the 1910s and 1920s. ... In effect, he is a kind old man. In the second example, the woman and baby are replaced with a woman in a bikini, Hitchcock ... The effect has also been studied by psychologists and is well-known among modern film-makers. Alfred Hitchcock refers to the ...

"Monitoring eye movements to investigate the picture superiority effect in spatial memory". Perception. 37 (1): 34-49. doi: ... The picture superiority effect continued to express a strong effect with a greater hit rate for intact picture pairs. This ... using high-density event-related potentials to understand the effect of aging on the picture superiority effect". ... The picture superiority effect refers to the phenomenon in which pictures and images are more likely to be remembered than are ...

Nevertheless, a study has recognized this effect in another physical appearance indicator, human body perceptions. The effect ... The cheerleader effect, also known as the group attractiveness effect or the friend effect, is a proposed cognitive bias which ... Contrast effect. It was found that the cheerleader effect occurred when the target face was the most attractive face compared ... Secondly, the effect size was affected by the variation in the composition of members in a group. Researchers suggested that ...

The Venus effect is a phenomenon in the psychology of perception, named after various paintings of Venus gazing into a mirror, ... Although the name of the effect refers to a woman, Venus, the effect is more general. The effect is seen with an animal ... This psychological effect is often used in the cinema, where an actor is shown apparently looking at themselves in the mirror. ... 2010) conducted additional studies and confirmed that the Venus effect also occurs with photographs, and in real life when the ...

The effect relies on a motion perception property called beta movement: motion is seen between two objects in different ... Kline and Eagleman proposed instead that the effect results from a "motion during-effect", meaning that a motion after-effect ... The wagon-wheel effect (alternatively called stagecoach-wheel effect) is an optical illusion in which a spoked wheel appears to ... Rear-view mirrors in vibrating cars can produce the effect. The first to observe the wagon-wheel effect under truly continuous ...

von Grünau, Michael; Anston, Christina (1995). "The Detection of Gaze Direction: A Stare-In-The-Crowd Effect". Perception. 24 ( ... gaze perception. Gaze perception can manifest itself in two ways depending on context, social group or species. Mutual gaze or ... The stare-in-the-crowd effect is the notion that an eyes-forward, direct gaze is more easily detected than an averted gaze. ... This effect, which has subsequently been replicated in many different search paradigms, is understood in terms of the ...

Autism Spectrum Disorder Face perception Prosopagnosia Thatcher effect Civile, Ciro; Mclaren, Rossy; Mclaren, I.P.L. (2013-09- ... "The Effect of Face Inversion on Activity in Human Neural Systems for Face and Object Perception". Neuron. 22 (1): 189-199. doi: ... "The role of holistic processing in face perception: Evidence from the face inversion effect". Vision Research. 51 (11): 1273- ... The face inversion effect was also stronger for dog faces when they were viewed by dog experts. This evidence demonstrates that ...

Prinzmetal, W. (1992). "The word-superiority effect does not require a T-scope". Perception & Psychophysics. 51 (5): 473-484. ... McClelland, J. L.; J. C. Johnston (1977). "The role of familiar units in perception of words and nonwords" (PDF). Perception & ... Johnston, J. C.; J. L. McClelland (1973). "Visual factors in word perception" (PDF). Perception & Psychophysics. 14 (2): 365- ... Lastly, the factors affecting speed and accuracy of performance in a particular paradigm depend on whether decisions are based ...

... the effect of context proved to be more important for the perception of artwork then the effect of genuineness (whether the ... It can also affect our perception of unknown sounds based on the noise in the environment. For example, we may fill in a word ... Context also affects the perception of artwork. Artworks presented in a classical museum context were liked more and rated more ... A context effect is an aspect of cognitive psychology that describes the influence of environmental factors on one's perception ...

"Mozart effect"". Music Perception. 20 (2): 151. doi:10.1525/mp.2002.20.2.151.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: ... The myth of the Mozart effect Skeptic's Dictionary - The Mozart Effect Frequently asked questions on the Mozart Effect (CS1 ... After The Mozart Effect, Campbell wrote a follow-up book, The Mozart Effect For Children, and created related products. Among ... They concluded that there is little evidence to support the Mozart effect, as shown by small effect sizes. However, the most ...

The McCollough effect is a phenomenon of human visual perception in which colorless gratings appear colored contingent on the ... In 2008, a similar effect with different results was discovered, and has been termed the "anti-McCollough effect". This effect ... This effect is distinct from the classical effect in three important regards: the perceived color of the aftereffect is the ... Like the classic effect, the anti-McCollough effect (AME) is long lasting. Given that AMEs do transfer interocularly, it is ...

D. J. Levitin (1994). "Absolute memory for musical pitch: Evidence from the production of learned melodies". Perception & ... In 2012, the effect was replicated for the first time. There are theories as to the possible development of this effect and a ... Cognitive disorders can affect a person's ability to experience the Levitin effect.[citation needed] Levitin's original study ... The effect was first documented by Daniel J. Levitin in 1994 and was regarded as a significant result in cognitive psychology. ...

Human Perception and Performance. 23 (2): 504-14. doi:10.1037/0096-1523.23.2.504. PMID 9104007. Bee MA, Micheyl C (August 2008 ... The cocktail party effect works best as a binaural effect, which requires hearing with both ears. People with only one ... This effect is what allows most people to "tune into" a single voice and "tune out" all others. This phenomenon is often ... The cocktail party effect is the phenomenon of the brain's ability to focus one's auditory attention on a particular stimulus ...

"Hard tasks tend to produce overconfidence but worse-than-average perceptions," reported Katherine A. Burson, Richard P. Larrick ... in a way that does not affect the validity of the cues, no hard-easy effect is observed, and people are well-calibrated both ... the hard-easy effect was "almost eliminated". They argued that "the hard-easy effect has been interpreted with insufficient ... The hard-easy effect is a cognitive bias that manifests itself as a tendency to overestimate the probability of one's success ...

"The perception of time". Perception & Psychophysics. 26 (5): 340-354. doi:10.3758/BF03204158. Zakay, D; Block, RA (2004). " ... The effect is most salient when subjects are driving, but is still detectable for pedestrians and users of public transport. ... The effect has been observed for centuries but was first studied scientifically in the 1980s and 1990s following from earlier " ... This effect creates errors when estimating the most efficient route to an unfamiliar destination, when one candidate route ...

In perception research, the memory color effect is cited as evidence for the opponent color theory, which states that four ... Mial, R.P. (1974). "The effect of memory color on form identification". Perception & Psychophysics. 16: 1-3. doi:10.3758/ ... Memory color effect can be derived from the human instinct to memorize objects better. Comparing the effect of recognizing gray ... The memory color effect is the phenomenon that memory colors directly modulate the appearance of the actual colors of objects. ...

Perception & Psychophysics. 5 (6): 365-373. doi:10.3758/bf03210660. Baddeley, A.D. (1986). Working Memory. Oxford, England: ... This demonstrates the modality effect can be more than auditory or visual. For serial recall, the modality effect is seen in an ... The results he obtained showed that modality improved recency but did not affect recall for the pre-recency items. This effect ... In free recall and serial recall, the modality effect is seen as simply an exaggerated recency effect in tests where ...

Research has shown even just subtle differences in the location of objects can drastically alter the subject's perception of ... The contextual cueing effect at least partially account for why expertise has been demonstrated to affect performance on a wide ... The contextual cueing effect is a learning phenomenon where repeated exposure to a specific arrangement of target and ... One general mechanism that may underlie this expertise effect is an enhanced ability to use semantic information over and above ...

Perception, & Psychophysics. 73 (2): 613-620. doi:10.3758/s13414-010-0057-7. ISSN 1943-393X. PMID 21264708. S2CID 33851189. La ... The gunslinger effect applies to the initial reaction, not later limb control, but there is no trade-off between that early ... The gunslinger effect, also sometimes called Bohr's law or the gunfighter's dilemma, is a psychophysical theory which says that ... Furthermore, the effect was reversed when volunteers were presented with a choice of action, with reacting volunteers moving ...

"The transposed-word effect provides no unequivocal evidence for parallel processing". Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics. ... The SOLAR model is consistent with the results of the transposed-letter effect priming because with this effect experiments ... Priming is an effect of implicit memory where exposure to a certain stimulus, event, or experience affects responding to a ... The transposed letter effect can be used as a form of priming. With any priming task the purpose is to test the initial stages ...

... an area devoted to scene perception. This finding is supported by the fact that, among all visual object categories, perception ... The effect can be demonstrated for many visual tasks and was named oblique effect in the widely cited article by Stuart Appelle ... The horizontal effect is an extension of the oblique effect in which... When presented [with] a natural or other broad-band ... Oblique effect is the name given to the relative deficiency in perceptual performance for oblique contours as compared to the ...

Beggan, James K. (1992). "On the social nature of nonsocial perception: The mere ownership effect". Journal of Personality and ... Because the effect is most profound for initials, Johnson had christened the effect the initial-letter effect. Nuttin did not ... The effect behaved like the name-letter effect: when the self was put under threat the effect became stronger, and it ... The effect mainly occurred for big brands. No correlation was found between the strength of an individual's name-letter effect ...

Battcock, Aimee; Schutz, Michael (2019-09-01). "Acoustically Expressing Affect". Music Perception. 37 (1): 66-91. doi:10.1525/ ... His most recent research interests include auditory alarms and the emotional perception of music as Director of the MAPLE Lab. ... Schutz was appointed secretary of the Society for Music Perception and Cognition. Other accolades include the Penn State School ... "MAPLE Lab - The Music, Acoustics, Perception and LEarning Lab". MAPLE Lab. Retrieved 2020-07-14. "Michael Schutz - Google ...

Increasing the target's perception. Increasing the target's physical defense. Healing the target over time for a period of time ... Buff is the term generically used to describe a positive status effect that affects mainly player or enemy statistics (usually ... A status effect in the abstract is a persistent consequence of a certain in-game event or action, and as such innumerable ... The term status effect can be applied both to changes that provide a character an advantage (increased attributes, defensive ...

It remains unknown whether the Abney effect is a resulting phenomenon that occurs by chance during color perception or the ... despite aging and other individual physiological factors affecting the retina. Like the Bezold-Brücke effect, the Abney effect ... The Abney effect or the purity-on-hue effect describes the perceived hue shift that occurs when white light is added to a ... A patent for a color printer that claims to compensate for the Abney effect was published in 1995. The Abney effect must be ...

Research on the affect heuristic had its origin in risk perception. Communicating risk is meant to improve the correspondence ... To the previous studies evidence, there is further evidence on the effect of smiling on a person's perception. They contain it ... The theory of affect heuristic is that a human being's affect can influence how he or she makes decisions. Research has shown ... Lau, Sing (June 1982). "The Effect of Smiling on Person Perception". The Journal of Social Psychology. 117 (1): 63-67. doi: ...

Risk perceptions often differ from statistical assessments of risk since are affected by a wide range of affective (emotions, ... In D.M. Mackie & D.L. Hamilton (Eds.), Affect, cognition, and stereotyping: Interactive processes in group perception (pp. 13- ... Slovic, Paul (December 2006). "Risk Perception and Affect". Current Directions in Psychological Science. 15 (6): 322-325. doi: ... In this view, perceptions are socially constructed by institutions, cultural values, and ways of life. One line of the Cultural ...