... may refer to : Ruy Lopez chess openings ECO code Malignant neoplasm of spinal cord, cranial nerves and other parts of ...

... and neoplasm of the choroid, cranial nerves, retinal or eyeball. In patients with diabetes mellitus, regular fundus screening ... The retinal nerve fibre layer should also be studied and commented on. The retina consists of ten semi-transparent layers that ... such as the formation of cotton wool spots in the nerve fiber layer), it is important to be able to appreciate depth when ... and subtle characteristics such as nerve fibre layer defects and epiretinal membranes. This is a method of better observing ...

... eye 191 Malignant neoplasm of brain 192 Malignant neoplasm of other and unspecified parts of nervous system 192.0 Cranial nerve ... 140 Malignant neoplasm of lip 141 Malignant neoplasm of tongue 142 Malignant neoplasm of major salivary glands 143 Malignant ... benign neoplasm of uterus 220 Benign neoplasm of ovary 221 Benign neoplasm of other female genital organs 222 Benign neoplasm ... neoplasm of oropharynx 147 Malignant neoplasm of nasopharynx 148 Malignant neoplasm of hypopharynx 149 Malignant neoplasm of ...

... peripheral and cranial nerves, and the spinal canal. During the postnatal period, the spleen becomes a frequent site of EMH ... EMH in the lymph nodes is usually associated with underlying hematopoietic neoplasms. Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) tend ... peripheral and cranial nerves, the spinal canal, pre-sacral region, nasopharyngeal region, para-nasal sinuses and numerous ... types of benign/malignant neoplasms. The most common sites of EMH associated with neoplastic disorder are the spleen, lymph ...

Certain neoplasms can spread into the infratemporal fossa. This can be surgically removed through the middle cranial fossa. The ... meningeal nerve buccal nerve auriculotemporal nerve lingual nerve inferior alveolar nerve auricle external acoustic meatus ... The infratemporal fossa contains the mandibular nerve, the inferior alveolar nerve, the lingual nerve, the buccal nerve, the ... The mandibular nerve, the third branch of the trigeminal nerve (CN V3), also known as the "inferior maxillary nerve", enters ...

Diagnosis can be made via combination of physical exam, particularly deficits of the relevant cranial nerves. Confirmation can ... Neoplasms and giant aneurysms of the posterior fossa have also been associated with the midbrain syndrome. Vertical ... origin of cranial nerve III) and Edinger-Westphal nuclei, causing dysfunction to the motor function of the eye. Classically, it ... oculomotor nerve palsy, trochlear nerve palsy and internuclear ophthalmoplegia. Parinaud's syndrome results from injury, either ...

Inflammatory change of the orbit on cross sectional imaging in the absence of cranial nerve palsy is described by the more ... as it is useful in ruling out a neoplasm. Other diagnoses to consider include craniopharyngioma, migraine and meningioma. ... In addition, affected individuals may experience paralysis of various facial nerves and drooping of the upper eyelid (ptosis). ...

... cranial nerve neoplasms MeSH C04.588.614.300.600 - optic nerve neoplasms MeSH C04.588.614.300.600.600 - optic nerve glioma MeSH ... cranial nerve neoplasms MeSH C04.588.614.596.240.015 - neuroma, acoustic MeSH C04.588.614.596.240.240 - optic nerve neoplasms ... skull base neoplasms MeSH C04.588.149.828 - spinal neoplasms MeSH C04.588.180.260 - breast neoplasms, male MeSH C04.588.180.390 ... bile duct neoplasms MeSH C04.588.274.120.250.250 - common bile duct neoplasms MeSH C04.588.274.120.401 - gallbladder neoplasms ...

Migraineurs have a lower prevalence of malignant neoplasms in the brain than controls, suggesting that migraines are protective ... One example is counteracting the dilation of cranial arteries to counteract dangerous vasoconstriction in the brain.[unreliable ... have been explained as an attempt to interrupt the entry of toxins into the brain via the olfactory nerve.[unreliable medical ... "Modification of vasoconstrictor responses in cerebral blood vessels by lesioning of the trigeminal nerve: possible involvement ...

It is the most common painful orbital mass in the adult population, and is associated with proptosis, cranial nerve palsy ( ... Its diagnosis is of exclusion once neoplasm, primary infection and systemic disorders have been ruled out. Once diagnosed, it ... Its former name, orbital pseudotumor, is derived due to resemblance to a neoplasm. However, histologically it is characterized ...

In addition, there is the optic canal, which contains the optic nerve, or cranial nerve II, and is formed entirely by the ... or neoplasm (e.g. lymphoma or adenoid cystic carcinoma). Tumors (e.g. glioma and meningioma of the optic nerve) within the cone ... and the ophthalmic branches of cranial nerve V, or V1. The second division of the trigeminal nerve enters the skull base at the ... The optic canal contains the (cranial nerve II) and the ophthalmic artery, and sits at the junction of the sphenoid sinus with ...

Hydranencephaly is a condition in which the brain's cerebral hemispheres are absent to a great degree and the remaining cranial ... Meningomyelocele, on the other hand, is partially transilluminant as it contains nerve root fibres along with the CSF. Bright ... similar to what may be encountered with testicular neoplasms. A convenient method to differentiate the conditions is to ...

The cranial fasciitis variant of NF occurs in the soft and hard cranial tissues of the outer layers of the skull. Patients with ... Cases of NF in joints or nerves are rare, but do occur. Individual cases of NF have been reported to occur in the bladder, ... Hiemcke-Jiwa LS, van Gorp JM, Fisher C, Creytens D, van Diest PJ, Flucke U (December 2020). "USP6-Associated Neoplasms: A ... Surgical and corticosteroid interventions may need to be performed promptly in order to a cranial tumor from expanding into the ...

In blunt trauma, the facial nerve is the most commonly injured cranial nerve. Physical trauma, especially fractures of the ... Often, since facial neoplasms have such an intimate relationship with the facial nerve, removing tumors in this region becomes ... the facial nerve can be reinnervated with techniques such as cross-facial nerve grafting, nerve transfers and end-to-end nerve ... Moebius syndrome is a bilateral facial paralysis resulting from the underdevelopment of the VII cranial nerve (facial nerve), ...

... cranial nerve injury typically presents as a visual acuity loss 1-14 years post treatment. In the PNS, injury to the plexus ... Hypopituitarism commonly develops after radiation therapy for sellar and parasellar neoplasms, extrasellar brain tumours, head ... Nerve damage from ionizing radiation occurs in phases, the initial phase from microvascular injury, capillary damage and nerve ... Radiation-induced polyneuropathy Radiation treatments may damage nerves near the target area or within the delivery path as ...

Outside the cranial nerves, schwannomas may present on the flexor surfaces of the limbs. Rare occurrences of these tumors in ... Melanotic schwannoma is an uncommon, unique, and possibly cancerous neoplasm defined by epithelioid cells with variable-sized ... The tumor cells always stay on the outside of the nerve, but the tumor itself may either push the nerve aside and/or up against ... Most common of these is a vestibular schwannoma, a tumor of the vestibulocochlear nerve that may lead to tinnitus and hearing ...

The facial muscles are supplied by the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII), with each nerve serving one side of the face. In ... This damage can occur with a stroke, Bell palsy, or parotid salivary gland cancer (malignant neoplasm) because the facial nerve ... The facial muscles are a group of striated skeletal muscles supplied by the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII) that, among other ... contrast, the nearby masticatory muscles are supplied by the mandibular nerve, a branch of the trigeminal nerve (cranial nerve ...

This surgical treatment has many sequelae such as cranial nerve damage, Frey's syndrome, cosmetic problems, etc. Usually about ... Benign neoplasms, Salivary gland neoplasia, Connective and soft tissue neoplasms). ... the hypoglossal nerve, and the lingual nerve. Other benign tumors of minor salivary glands are treated similarly. Malignant ... "Salivary Gland Neoplasms". Medscape.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) Updated: Jan 13, 2021 Diagrams ...

... cranial nerve injuries MeSH C21.866.260.237.162 - abducens nerve injury MeSH C21.866.260.237.325 - facial nerve injuries MeSH ... neoplasms, radiation-induced MeSH C21.866.733.579 - osteoradionecrosis MeSH C21.866.733.720 - radiation injuries, experimental ... cranial nerve injuries MeSH C21.866.915.300.400.100 - abducens nerve injury MeSH C21.866.915.300.400.300 - facial nerve ... cranial MeSH C21.866.260.616.600 - hematoma, subdural MeSH C21.866.260.616.600.050 - hematoma, subdural, acute MeSH C21.866. ...

Position verification and correction must ensure that the radiation spares sensitive tissue like the optic nerve to preserve ... "Fractionated Proton Radiation Therapy of Cranial and Intracrainial Tumors" Am. J. of Clinical Oncology 13(4):327-330 (1990). " ... Two prominent examples are pediatric neoplasms (such as medulloblastoma) and prostate cancer. Irreversible long-term side ... nerve damage), radiation-induced osteosarcoma (bone cancer), and osteoradionecrosis, which occurs when radiation causes part of ...

... of systemic lupus patients and cranial nerve palsies occur in 10-15%.[medical citation needed] Systemic lupus erythematosus ( ... and cannot reliably be distinguished from neoplasms. Cerebritis usually occurs as a result of an underlying condition, which ...

If the dysplastic neoplasm was asymptomatic no care would have been necessary, but a symptomatic neoplasm would have required a ... If the nerves were affected by degeneration, the individuals would have required constant care. Krapina 120.71 had a fragmented ... Several children cranial remains were found in Krapina as well, whose reconstruction shows that Krapina Neanderthals show an ... Krapina 106 and adult Krapina 110 show a high degree of degeneration to the C4 and C7 cervical spinal nerves. It would have ...

3. Cranial nerve palsy - swelling increases the risk of compression of cranial nerves VII, IX and XII. Other diagnostic factors ... Typically presents unilaterally in submandibular gland that cannot be differentiated clinically from a neoplasm, with pain an ... One well known form of sarcoidosis is known as Heerfordt's syndrome which is characterized by facial nerve palsy, enlargement ...

Metastases to the skull base quickly become symptomatic because of their proximity to cranial nerves and vascular structures. ... Neuro-oncology is the study of brain and spinal cord neoplasms, many of which are (at least eventually) very dangerous and life ... Mechanisms of pain include spinal cord ischemia and traction on the periosteum, dura, nearby soft tissues, and nerve roots. ... and the specific type of malignant brain neoplasm. Surgery may in some cases be curative, but, as a general rule, malignant ...

... cranial nerve decompression (in cases of trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm) - meningiomas (convexity, falcine or ... Meningeal Neoplasms: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2011 Edition: ScholarlyBrief. ScholarlyEditions. 2012-01-09 ... "New stereoscopic virtual reality system application to cranial nerve microvascular decompression". Acta Neurochir (Wien). 152 ( ... Kockro, R.A.; Hwang, P.Y.K. (2009). "Virtual temporal bone: an interactive 3-dimensional learning aid for cranial base surgery ...

... facial nerve injury, injury to the other cranial nerve, disordered vestibular compensation. Gopen Q (15 December 2013). ... parotid gland neoplasms, or metastases of other tumors. Other causes like viral, bacterial or fungal infections like chicken ... Facial nerve decompression is a type of nerve decompression surgery where abnormal compression on the facial nerve is relieved ... Pressure and compression of any cause on a peripheral nerve can cause nerve impulse block. That is, the nerve is no longer able ...

... but larger tumors may cause cranial nerve palsies, usually of the vagus nerve and hypoglossal nerve. Glomus tympanicum and ... A paraganglioma is a rare neuroendocrine neoplasm that may develop at various body sites (including the head, neck, thorax and ... The cranial nerves of the jugular foramen may be compressed, resulting swallowing difficulty, or ipsilateral weakness of the ... upper trapezius and sternocleiodomastoid muscles (from compression of the spinal accessory nerve). These patients present with ...

... (incorrect muscle name) Mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve (5th Cranial Nerve) Wikimedia Commons has ... Pleomorphic adenoma is seen to be a common benign neoplasm of the salivary gland and has an overall incidence of 54-68%. The ... The facial nerve passes through the parotid so may be affected if there is a change in the parotid gland. Facial nerve ... The facial nerve (CN VII) splits into its branches within the parotid gland, thus forming its parotid plexus. Nerves of this ...

... neoplasm - nephrotomogram - nephrotoxic - nephroureterectomy - nerve block - nerve grafting - nerve-sparing radical ... fifth cranial nerve - filgrastim - filgrastim-SD/01 - finasteride - fine-needle aspiration - first-line therapy - FK463 - ... axillary nerve - axillary vein - azacitidine - azoxymethane - AZQ - AZT B cell - B lymphocyte - B3 antigen - B43-PAP ... malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor - malondialdehyde - MALT lymphoma - mammary - mammogram - mammography - Mammotome - ...

X linked Sixth nerve palsy Sjögren-Larsson syndrome Sjögren's syndrome Skandaitis Skeletal dysplasia brachydactyly Skeletal ... muscular atrophy Spinal atrophy ophthalmoplegia pyramidal syndrome Spinal cord disorder Spinal cord injury Spinal cord neoplasm ... skin pigmentation mental retardation Short stature Brussels type Short stature contractures hypotonia Short stature cranial ... corneal dystrophy Spinocerebellar degenerescence book type Spirochetes disease Spirurida infections Spleen neoplasm Splenic ...

... irritation or distortion of cranial nerves or upper cervical roots by structural lesions Optic neuritis Ocular diabetic ... attributed to intracranial neoplasm Headache attributed to increased intracranial pressure or hydrocephalus caused by neoplasm ... Burning mouth syndrome Other cranial neuralgia or other centrally mediated facial pain Headache not elsewhere classified ... to fasting Cardiac cephalalgia Headache attributed to other disorder of homoeostasis Headache attributed to disorder of cranial ...