Acne vulgaris is the disease most commonly associated with C. acnes infection.[citation needed] Acne vulgaris is a chronic ... Moderate to severe acne vulgaris appears to be more often associated with virulent strains. Cutibacterium acnes is often ... Kim J (2005). "Review of the innate immune response in acne vulgaris: activation of Toll-like receptor 2 in acne triggers ... Propionibacterium acnes) and acne vulgaris: a brief look at the latest updates". Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology ...
Scarring is most likely to take place with severe acne but may occur with any form of acne vulgaris. Acne scars are classified ... Acne, also known as acne vulgaris, is a long-term skin condition that occurs when dead skin cells and oil from the skin clog ... The severity of acne vulgaris (Gr. ἀκµή, "point" + L. vulgaris, "common") can be classified as mild, moderate, or severe to ... However, when acne is caused by mechanical obstruction it is not considered a form of acne vulgaris when being very technical. ...
Frank SB (1971). Acne Vulgaris. Thomas. p. 259. ISBN 9780398006020. New York State Journal of Medicine. Medical Society of the ... It was formulated and used as a micronized topical medication to treat acne in adolescent boys and young men. The drug was ...
36-. ISBN 978-3-540-46911-7. Shalita AR, Del Rosso JQ, Webster G (21 March 2011). Acne Vulgaris. CRC Press. pp. 200-. ISBN 978- ...
Samuel B. Frank (1971). Acne Vulgaris. Thomas. p. 131. ISBN 9780398006020. The chemical structure of progesterone and ... acne, oily skin, hirsutism, or voice deepening, nor with virilization of female fetuses. As such, the scientific consensus is ... "Topical Androgen Treatment for ACNE a Review". Drug Intelligence & Clinical Pharmacy. 12 (3): 151-157. doi:10.1177/ ... to testosterone in vitro by human and animal ovarian and testicular tissue.44-47 Although the role of progesterone in acne and ...
Williams, Hywel C; Dellavalle, Robert P; Garner, Sarah (2012). "Acne vulgaris". The Lancet. Elsevier BV. 379 (9813): 361-372. ... Acne: Often associated with adolescence but can persist into adulthood, leading to scarring or pigmentation. Psoriasis: ... Scar: Can result from injuries, surgeries, or severe acne. Vitiligo: This condition causes patches of skin to lose their ...
Bhate, K; Williams, H. C. (2013). "Epidemiology of acne vulgaris". British Journal of Dermatology. 168 (3): 474-85. doi:10.1111 ... Mahmood SN, Bowe WP (April 2014). "Diet and acne update: carbohydrates emerge as the main culprit". Journal of Drugs in ... Melnik, BC; John, SM; Plewig, G (November 2013). "Acne: risk indicator for increased body mass index and insulin resistance". ... Ferdowsian HR, Levin S (March 2010). "Does diet really affect acne?". Skin Therapy Letter. 15 (3): 1-2, 5. PMID 20361171. ...
Andrews GC, Domonkos AN, Post CF (July 1951). "Treatment of acne vulgaris". J Am Med Assoc. 146 (12): 1107-13. doi:10.1001/jama ... Day RL, Anderson NP (July 1952). "The management of acne vulgaris". Postgrad Med. 12 (1): 34-40. doi:10.1080/00325481.1952. ... Systemic estrogen therapy at adequate doses is effective for and has been used in the treatment of acne in both females and ... Welsh AL (April 1954). "Use of synthetic estrogenic substance chlorotrianisene (TACE) in treatment of acne". AMA Arch Derm ...
"Dapsone and Acne Vulgaris". ScienceOfAcne.com. 2012-10-10. Archived from the original on 2012-07-29. Retrieved 2012-08-17. ... Dapsone by mouth was one of the first medications used to treat moderate to severe acne vulgaris, and is still occasionally ... Pickert A, Raimer S (June 2009). "An evaluation of dapsone gel 5% in the treatment of acne vulgaris". Expert Opinion on ... a review of its efficacy and safety in the treatment of acne vulgaris". American Journal of Clinical Dermatology. 10 (4): 221- ...
... such as acne vulgaris. It is often an effective treatment for cases of acne vulgaris that have responded poorly to other ... "Adolescent Acne: Management". Archived from the original on 22 December 2010. "Amoxicillin and Acne Vulgaris". scienceofacne. ...
Oge' LK, Broussard A, Marshall MD (October 2019). "Acne Vulgaris: Diagnosis and Treatment". Am Fam Physician. 100 (8): 475-84. ... Topical application of clindamycin phosphate can be used to treat mild to moderate acne. For the treatment of acne, in the long ... and is used primarily as a prescription acne treatment. Several combination acne treatments containing clindamycin are also ... It can also be used to treat acne, and some cases of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). In combination with ...
Topical fusidic acid is occasionally used as a treatment for acne vulgaris. As a treatment for acne, fusidic acid is often ... "Fusidic Acid and Acne Vulgaris". ScienceOfAcne.com. 2011-09-11. Retrieved 2012-08-14. Sommer S, Bojar R, Cunliffe WJ, Holland D ... fusidic acid lotion in the treatment of acne vulgaris". Clinical and Experimental Dermatology. 22 (5): 211-215. doi:10.1046/j. ... However, research studies have indicated that fusidic acid is not as highly active against Cutibacterium acnes as many other ...
Cao H, Yang G, Wang Y, Liu JP, Smith CA, Luo H, Liu Y (January 2015). "Complementary therapies for acne vulgaris". Cochrane ... Although tea tree oil is claimed to be useful for treating dandruff, acne, lice, herpes, insect bites, scabies, and skin fungal ... A 2015 Cochrane review of acne complementary therapies found a single low-quality trial showing benefit on skin lesions ... Acne treatments, Antifungals, Antiseptics, Dermatologic drugs, Endocrine disruptors, Essential oils, Non-timber forest products ...
Citing Lowney E, Witkowski J, Simons H, Zagula Z (September 1964). "Value of comedo extraction in treatment of acne vulgaris". ... Comedo extraction is a widely used method of treatment for acne vulgaris. A dermatologist or cosmetologist may extract ... Taub AF (September 2007). "Procedural treatments for acne vulgaris". Dermatologic Surgery. 33 (9): 1005-26. doi:10.1111/j.1524- ... Taub AF (September 2007). "Procedural treatments for acne vulgaris". Dermatologic Surgery. 33 (9): 1005-26. doi:10.1111/j.1524- ...
Cao H, Yang G, Wang Y, Liu JP, Smith CA, Luo H, Liu Y (January 2015). "Complementary therapies for acne vulgaris". The Cochrane ... There is a lack of evidence to support the use of cupping therapy for acne. Additionally, cupping is often practiced along with ... acne, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, anemia, stroke rehabilitation, nasal congestion, infertility, and dysmenorrhea. There is ... acne, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, anemia, stroke rehabilitation, nasal congestion, infertility, and menstrual period cramping ...
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-8344-1. ISBN 978-1-4614-8343-4. Ashton, Rosalind; Weinstein, Miriam (November 2019). "Acne Vulgaris in ... Acne aestivalis Infantile acne List of cutaneous conditions Holm EA, Jemec GB (December 2000). "[Acne neonatorum/acne infantum ... Neonatal acne, also known as acne neonatorum, is an acneiform eruption that occurs in newborns or infants within the first 4-6 ... Antibiotics kill P. acnes on skin that could be causing inflammation. With the emergence of resistant P. acnes, experts ...
The most studied of these infections is acne vulgaris, caused by Cutibacterium acnes (formerly Propionibacterium acnes). It is ... "Complement activation in acne vulgaris: in vitro studies with Propionibacterium acnes and Propionibacterium granulosum". ... Acne vulgaris cannot be defined as an infectious disease since the bacteria is found on a vast majority of individuals without ... C. acnes colonize the skin only under certain favorable conditions. In most cases, C. acnes get trapped under the comedones ...
In the US, isotretinoin was released to the market in 1982 as a revolutionary treatment for severe and refractory acne vulgaris ... Trifarotene is a prescription retinoid for the topical treatment acne vulgaris. It functions as a retinoic acid receptor (RAR)- ... Merritt B, Burkhart CN, Morrell DS (June 2009). "Use of isotretinoin for acne vulgaris". Pediatric Annals. 38 (6): 311-20. doi: ... In addition to the approved use for treating acne vulgaris, researchers have investigated off-label applications for ...
Merritt B, Burkhart CN, Morrell DS (June 2009). "Use of isotretinoin for acne vulgaris". Pediatric Annals. 38 (6): 311-20. doi: ... Isotretinoin is used primarily for severe cystic acne and acne that has not responded to other treatments. Many dermatologists ... Isotretinoin is the only available acne drug that affects all four major pathogenic processes in acne, which distinguishes it ... Abramowitz M, Hilts P (23 April 1988). "FDA Eyes Ban on Acne Drug". Washington Post. Retrieved 14 November 2022. "Anti-Acne ...
ICG and an infrared laser have also been used the same way to treat acne vulgaris. ICG is being studied as a possible antidote ... "Indocyanine green-laser thermolysis of acne vulgaris". In Van Den Bergh, Hubert; Vogel, Alfred (eds.). Therapeutic Laser ... "Low-intensity indocyanine-green laser phototherapy of acne vulgaris: Pilot study". Journal of Biomedical Optics. 9 (4): 828-34 ...
Historically, minocycline has been an effective treatment for acne vulgaris. However, acne that is caused by antibiotic- ... "Minocycline, Doxycycline and Acne Vulgaris". ScienceOfAcne.com. Archived from the original on 7 August 2012. Retrieved 7 August ... In the United States, minocycline is indicated to treat inflammatory lesions of non-nodular moderate to severe acne vulgaris in ... The use of minocycline in acne vulgaris has been associated with skin and gut dysbiosis (see antibiotic misuse). The ...
"Dapsone in the Management of Acne Vulgaris". Journal of the Dermatology Nurses' Association. 5 (6): 315-319. doi:10.1097/jdn. ... Some sources state that acne, a side effect of using ceruse, was even associated with witchcraft during the 16th century. ...
Pugashetti, Rupa; Shinkai, Kanade (July 2013). "Treatment of acne vulgaris in pregnant patients: Treatment of acne vulgaris in ... Acne vulgaris (acne) can occur in pregnancy possibly due to the hormonal changes influencing sebum production. There are ... Kong, Y. L.; Tey, H. L. (June 2013). "Treatment of Acne Vulgaris During Pregnancy and Lactation". Drugs. 73 (8): 779-787. doi: ... Meredith, Fiona M.; Ormerod, Anthony D. (October 2013). "The Management of Acne Vulgaris in Pregnancy". American Journal of ...
Piskin S, Uzunali E (August 2007). "A review of the use of adapalene for the treatment of acne vulgaris". Therapeutics and ... Kolli SS, Pecone D, Pona A, Cline A, Feldman SR (June 2019). "Topical Retinoids in Acne Vulgaris: A Systematic Review". ... September 2003). "Efficacy and tolerability of combined topical treatment of acne vulgaris with adapalene and clindamycin: a ... A study with six acne patients treated once daily for five days with two grams of adapalene cream applied to 1,000 cm2 (160 sq ...
Multiple studies support the efficacy of topical retinoids in the treatment of acne vulgaris. It is sometimes used in ... Zaenglein AL (September 2008). "Topical retinoids in the treatment of acne vulgaris". Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and ... July 2003). "Management of acne: a report from a Global Alliance to Improve Outcomes in Acne". Journal of the American Academy ... In addition to treating active acne, retinoids accelerate the resolution of acne-induced postinflammatory hyperpigmentation. It ...
Kong YL, Tey HL (June 2013). "Treatment of acne vulgaris during pregnancy and lactation". Drugs. 73 (8): 779-87. doi:10.1007/ ...
... the main bacterium associated with acne. In general, acne vulgaris is a hormone-mediated inflammation of sebaceous glands and ... Treatment with benzoyl peroxide was proposed for wounds by Lyon and Reynolds in 1929, and for sycosis vulgaris and acne ... Bojar RA, Cunliffe WJ, Holland KT (February 1995). "The short-term treatment of acne vulgaris with benzoyl peroxide: effects on ... Simonart T (December 2012). "Newer approaches to the treatment of acne vulgaris". American Journal of Clinical Dermatology. 13 ...
Kolli SS, Pecone D, Pona A, Cline A, Feldman SR (June 2019). "Topical Retinoids in Acne Vulgaris: A Systematic Review". Am J ... Han G, Wu JJ, Del Rosso JQ (September 2020). "Use of Topical Tazarotene for the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris in Pregnancy: A ... Tazarotene is most commonly used topically to treat acne vulgaris and psoriasis. Like other topical retinoids, such as ... It is primarily used for the treatment of plaque psoriasis and acne. Tazarotene is also used as a therapeutic for photoaged and ...
Kong YL, Tey HL (June 2013). "Treatment of acne vulgaris during pregnancy and lactation". Drugs. 73 (8): 779-87. doi:10.1007/ ...
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.1968.tb11978.x. Blair, Cicely (8 August 1968). "The thickness of the stratum coeneum in acne vulgaris ... Whilst at St Bartholomew's, she focussed on acne research, discovering that the pigment in blackhead comedones is melanin and ...