Uridine diphosphate glucose
... (uracil-diphosphate glucose, UDP-glucose) is a nucleotide sugar. It is involved in ... glucose, and uracil. DNA Nucleoside Nucleotide Oligonucleotide RNA TDP-glucose Uracil Uridine diphosphate Rademacher T, Parekh ... UDP-glucose is used in nucleotide sugar metabolism as an activated form of glucose, a substrate for enzymes called ... UDP-glucose can also be used as a precursor of sucrose, lipopolysaccharides and glycosphingolipids. UDP-glucose consists of the ...
UTP-glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
... supplying Uridine diphosphate glucose to Sucrose-phosphate synthase which converts UDP-glucose and D-fructose 6-phosphate into ... Gustafson GL, Gander JE (March 1972). "Uridine diphosphate glucose pyrophosphorylase from Sorghum vulgare. Purification and ... It synthesizes UDP-glucose from glucose-1-phosphate and UTP; i.e., glucose-1-phosphate + UTP ⇌ {\displaystyle \ ... UTP-glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase also known as glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (or UDP-glucose ...
UTP-monosaccharide-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
Rudick VL, Weisman RA (1974). "Uridine diphosphate glucose pyrophosphorylase of Acanthamoeba castellanii. Purification, kinetic ... diphosphate + UDP-monosaccharide Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are UTP and monosaccharide 1-phosphate, whereas its ... two products are diphosphate and UDP-monosaccharide. This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those ...
Starch synthase
Leloir LF, de Fekete MA, Cardini CE (1961). "Starch and oligosaccharide synthesis from uridine diphosphate glucose". J. Biol. ... ADP-glucose starch synthase, ADP-glucose synthase, ADP-glucose transglucosylase, ADP-glucose-starch glucosyltransferase, ADPG ... Other names in common use include ADP-glucose-starch glucosyltransferase, adenosine diphosphate glucose-starch ... FRYDMAN RB, CARDINI CE (1965). "Studies on adenosine diphosphate d-glucose: α-1,4-glucan α-4-glucosyltransferase of sweet-corn ...
Luis Federico Leloir
"Uridine Diphosphate Glucose: The Coenzyme of the Galactose-Glucose Phosphate Isomerization". Nature. 165 (4188): 191-192. ... Leloir, Luis F. (1951). "The enzymatic transformation of uridine diphosphate glucose into a galactose derivative". Archives of ... "The enzymatic transformation of galactose into glucose derivatives". J. Biol. Chem. 179 (1): 497-498. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18 ...
Leloir pathway
"Uridine Diphosphate Glucose: The Coenzyme of the Galactose-Glucose Phosphate Isomerization". Nature. 165 (4188): 191-192. ... Leloir, Luis F. (1951). "The enzymatic transformation of uridine diphosphate glucose into a galactose derivative". Archives of ... phosphate uridylyltransferase converts galactose 1-phosphate to UDP-galactose using UDP-glucose as the uridine diphosphate ... Additionally, phosphoglucomutase converts the D-glucose 1-phosphate to D-glucose 6-phosphate. Trucco, R.E.; Caputto, R; Leloir ...
UDP-glucose 4-epimerase
LELOIR LF (September 1951). "The enzymatic transformation of uridine diphosphate glucose into a galactose derivative". Arch ... cite book}}: ,journal= ignored (help) Maxwell ES, de Robichon-Szulmajster H (1960). "Purification of uridine diphosphate ... The glucose-1-phosphate generated in step 3 of the Leloir pathway may be isomerized to glucose-6-phosphate by ... In the final Leloir step, UDP-glucose is regenerated from UDP-galactose by GALE; UDP-glucose cycles back to the third step of ...
Lipopolysaccharide glucosyltransferase I
... uridine diphosphate glucose:lipopolysaccharide glucosyltransferase, I, and uridine diphosphoglucose-lipopolysaccharide ... 3. Purification and properties of uridine diphosphate glucose:lipopolysaccharide glucosyltransferase I". J. Biol. Chem. 247 (8 ... Incorporation of glucose and galactose catalyzed by particulate and soluble enzymes in salmonella". J. Biol. Chem. 239: 2788- ... The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-glucose:lipopolysaccharide glucosyltransferase. Other names in common use ...
Rosalind Kornfeld
ISBN 978-0-19-986107-1. Kornfeld, Rosalind Hauk (1961). The purification and properties of uridine diphosphate glucose-glycogen ...
Galactose 1-phosphate
D-Galactose-1-phosphate is an intermediate in the intraconversion of glucose and uridine diphosphate galactose. It is formed ... The enzyme catalyzes the transfer of a UDP-activator group from UDP-glucose to galactose-1-phosphate. Although the cause of ...
Cyanohydrin beta-glucosyltransferase
Reay PF, Conn EE (1974). "The purification and properties of a uridine diphosphate glucose: aldehyde cyanohydrin beta- ... UDP-glucose-p-hydroxymandelonitrile glucosyltransferase, uridine diphosphoglucose-cyanohydrin glucosyltransferase, uridine ... The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-D-glucose:(S)-4-hydroxymandelonitrile beta-D-glucosyltransferase. Other names ... Jones PR, Moller BL, Hoj PB (1999). "The UDP-glucose:p-hydroxymandelonitrile-O-glucosyltransferase that catalyzes the last step ...
GPR17
... uridine, Uridine diphosphate (UDP), UDP-glucose). Further relating these receptors, GPR17 may dimerize (i.e. associate with) ... activated by uridine, Uridine diphosphate (UDP) and UDP-glucose to stimulate outward K+ channels and the aforementioned ...
Linamarin synthase
Other names in common use include uridine diphosphoglucose-ketone glucosyltransferase, uridine diphosphate-glucose-ketone ... I Purification and properties of a uridine diphosphate-glucose-ketone cyanohydrin beta-glucosyltransferase from Linum ... UDP-glucose:ketone cyanohydrin beta-glucosyltransferase, and uridine diphosphoglucose-ketone cyanohydrin glucosyltransferase. ... In enzymology, a linamarin synthase (EC 2.4.1.63) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction UDP-glucose + 2-hydroxy-2- ...
David Sidney Feingold
Uridine diphosphate-d-glucose dehydrogenase of beef liver. Subunit structure and sulfhydryl groups. Uram, M. Bowser, A. M., ... Uridine diphosphate N-acetylglucosamine and uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid in mung bean seedlings Solms, J. Feingold, D. S ... Decarboxylation of uridine diphosphate-d-glucuronic acid by an enzyme preparation from hen oviduct. Uridine diphosphate d- ... Uridine diphosphate N-acetylglucosamine and uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid in mung bean seedlings. Enzymatic synthesis of ...
Galactosaminogalactan
These nucleotide sugars are not physiologically favored and must to be converted from UDP-glucose and Uridine diphosphate N- ... The UDP-glucose 4-epimerase Uge3 is responsible for these conversions. Bardalaye, P.C., and Nordin, J.H. (1976). ... Overlapping and distinct roles of Aspergillus fumigatus UDP-glucose 4-epimerases in galactose metabolism and the synthesis of ...
UDPG
... may refer to: Uridine diphosphate glucose Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid This set index article lists chemical ...
Glycogen storage disease type 0
... diphosphate (UDP)-glucose to a glycogen primer. Its action is highly regulated by a mechanism of phosphorylation and ... synthetase catalyzes the rate-limiting reaction for glycogen synthesis in the liver by transferring glucose units from uridine ... Oral loading of glucose, galactose, or fructose results in a marked rise in blood lactate levels. Liver biopsy for microscopic ... Serum glucose levels are measured to document the degree of hypoglycemia. Serum electrolytes calculate the anion gap to ...
C15H24N2O17P2
The molecular formula C15H24N2O17P2 may refer to: Uridine diphosphate glucose Uridine diphosphate galactose This set index page ...
Sucrose-phosphate synthase
Specifically, this enzyme catalyzes the transfer of a hexosyl group from uridine diphosphate glucose (UDP-glucose) to D- ... and sucrose phosphate-uridine diphosphate glucosyltransferase. X-ray diffraction studies have revealed that the structure of ... UDP-glucose-fructose-phosphate glucosyltransferase, SPS, uridine diphosphoglucose-fructose phosphate glucosyltransferase, ... Glucose 6-phosphate binds to an allosteric site, resulting in conformational changes to SPS that increase the enzyme's affinity ...
P-Coumaric acid
cis-p-Coumarate glucosyltransferase is an enzyme that uses uridine diphosphate glucose and cis-p-coumarate to produce 4′-O-β-D- ... glucosyl-cis-p-coumarate and uridine diphosphate (UDP). This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically ... Rasmussen S, Rudolph H (1997). "Isolation, purification and characterization of UDP-glucose: cis-p-coumaric acid-β-D- ...
UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase
... uridine diphosphate glucose dehydrogenase, UDP-D-glucose dehydrogenase, and uridine diphosphate D-glucose dehydrogenase. In ... Other names in common use include: UDP-glucose dehydrogenase, uridine diphosphoglucose dehydrogenase, UDPG dehydrogenase, UDPG: ... "Uridine diphosphate 2-deoxyglucose. Chemical synthesis, enzymic oxidation and epimerization". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. ... "Identification of a UDP-glucose-binding site of human UDP-glucose dehydrogenase by photoaffinity labeling and cassette ...
P2Y receptor
... adenosine diphosphate, uridine triphosphate, uridine diphosphate and UDP-glucose.To date, 8 P2Y receptors have been cloned in ... Yitzhaki S, Shainberg A, Cheporko Y, Vidne BA, Sagie A, Jacobson KA, Hochhauser E (October 2006). "Uridine-5'-triphosphate (UTP ...
List of MeSH codes (D08)
... uridine diphosphate glucose dehydrogenase MeSH D08.811.682.047.180 - choline dehydrogenase MeSH D08.811.682.047.210 - galactose ... UDP-glucose-hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase MeSH D08.811.913.696.445.875 - UTP-glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase ... glucose dehydrogenases MeSH D08.811.682.047.150.270.500 - glucose 1-dehydrogenase MeSH D08.811.682.047.150.300 - ... UDP-glucose 4-epimerase MeSH D08.811.464.257.050 - acetyl-coa carboxylase MeSH D08.811.464.257.275 - polyketide synthases MeSH ...
Abscisic acid
... or inactivated by glucose conjugation (ABA-glucose ester) via the enzyme uridine diphosphate-glucosyltransferase (UDP- ... cells where it is conjugated to glucose via uridine diphosphate-glucosyltransferase resulting in the inactivated form, ABA- ... glucose-ester Activated and released from the chlorenchyma in response to environmental stress, such as heat stress, water ... which are formed from the mevalonic acid-derived precursor farnesyl diphosphate (FDP), the C15 backbone of ABA is formed after ...
Ranwel Caputto
6-diphosphate and uridine diphosphate glucose. Caputto actually initiated this project by presenting some preliminary results ... Paladini on the metabolism of galactose later leading to the isolation of glucose 1, ...
Cellulose synthase (UDP-forming)
Uridine diphosphate-glucose (UDP), which is produced by the enzyme sucrose synthase (SuSy) that produces and transports UDP- ... The rate at which glucose residues are synthesized per one glucan chain ranges from 300 to 1000 glucose residues per minute, ... It catalyzes the chemical reaction: UDP-glucose + [(1→4)-β-D-glucosyl]n = UDP + [(1→4)-β-D-glucosyl]n+1 A similar enzyme ... Cellulose is an aggregation of unbranched polymer chains made of β-(1→4)-linked glucose residues that makes up a large portion ...
Barakat-Perenthaler syndrome
Uridine diphosphate glucose pyrophosphorylase. Crystallization and properties of the enzyme from rabbit liver and species ... "OMIM Entry - * 191760 - URIDYL DIPHOSPHATE GLUCOSE PYROPHOSPHORYLASE 2; UGP2". omim.org. Flores-Diaz M, Alape-Giron A, Persson ... Cellular UDP-glucose deficiency caused by a single point mutation in the UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase gene. J Biol Chem 272: ... which catabolizes the conversion of glucose-1-phosphate to UDP-glucose. In humans, two functionally equivalent protein isoforms ...
Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid
It is made from UDP-glucose by UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.22) using NAD+ as a cofactor. It is the source of the ... Sommer BJ, Barycki JJ, Simpson MA (May 2004). "Characterization of human UDP-glucose dehydrogenase. CYS-276 is required for the ... "Specific protein-1 is a universal regulator of UDP-glucose dehydrogenase expression: its positive involvement in transforming ...
Glycogen synthase
... catalyzes the conversion of the glucosyl (Glc) moiety of uridine diphosphate glucose (UDP-Glc) into glucose ... Glycogen synthase (UDP-glucose-glycogen glucosyltransferase) is a key enzyme in glycogenesis, the conversion of glucose into ... Glucose-6-phosphate allosteric activating action allows glycogen synthase to operate as a glucose-6-phosphate sensor. The ... It is a glycosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.11) that catalyses the reaction of UDP-glucose and (1,4-α-D-glucosyl)n to yield UDP and ( ...
Uridine
... it is involved in a reaction with UDP-glucose, a glucose molecule bonded to uridine diphosphate (UDP). This process is ... Uridine is widely produced in nature as uridine monophosphate (uridylate) by de novo synthesis by the decarboxylation of ... Some foods that contain uridine in the form of RNA are listed below. Although claimed that virtually none of the uridine in ... Therefore, galactose is converted to glucose and metabolized in the common glucose pathway. Once the incoming galactose has ...