... (CoA, SHCoA, CoASH) is a coenzyme, notable for its role in the synthesis and oxidation of fatty acids, and the ... Coenzyme A is one of five crucial coenzymes that are necessary in the reaction mechanism of the citric acid cycle. Its acetyl- ... Coenzyme A is available from various chemical suppliers as the free acid and lithium or sodium salts. The free acid of coenzyme ... Coenzyme A can be synthesized through alternate routes when intracellular coenzyme A level are reduced and the de novo pathway ...
Coenzyme Q is a coenzyme family that is ubiquitous in animals and most bacteria (hence its other name, ubiquinone). In humans, ... Coenzyme Q10 has potential to inhibit the effects of theophylline as well as the anticoagulant warfarin; coenzyme Q10 may ... 1958). "Coenzyme Q. I. structure studies on the coenzyme Q group". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 80 (17): 4752. doi ... While statins may reduce coenzyme Q10 in the blood it is unclear if they reduce coenzyme Q10 in muscle. Evidence does not ...
The coenzyme is the C1 donor in methanogenesis. It is converted to methyl-coenzyme M thioether, the thioether CH 3SCH 2CH 2SO− ... Coenzyme M is a coenzyme required for methyl-transfer reactions in the metabolism of archaeal methanogens, and in the ... Methyl-coenzyme M reacts with coenzyme B, 7-thioheptanoylthreoninephosphate, to give a heterodisulfide, releasing methane: CH3- ... The coenzyme is an anion with the formula HSCH 2CH 2SO− 3. It is named 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate and abbreviated HS-CoM. The ...
... , more commonly known as COQ5, is a coenzyme involved in the electron transport chain. It is a shorter-chain homolog ... of coenzyme Q10 (ubiquinone), the more-common coenzyme of this family. Ubiquinone-5 National Center for Biotechnology ...
... is a coenzyme required for redox reactions in methanogens. The full chemical name of coenzyme B is 7- ... Two separate experiment that were performed, one with coenzyme B and other without coenzyme B, indicated that using coenzyme B ... Coenzyme B reacts with 2-methylthioethanesulfonate (methyl-Coenzyme M, abbreviated CH 3-S-CoM), to release methane in ... It acts as a two electron-donor to reduce coenzyme M (methyl-coenzyme) into two molecules a methane and a heterodisulfide. ...
... -0:L-glutamate ligase puts a glutamate residue at the -COOH end, producing Coenzyme F420-1. Coenzyme F420-1:gamma- ... Coenzyme F420 or 8-hydroxy-5-deazaflavin is a coenzyme (sometimes called a cofactor) involved in redox reactions in methanogens ... Coenzyme F420 is synthesized via a multi-step pathway: 7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin synthase produces Coenzyme FO ... The coenzyme is a substrate for coenzyme F420 hydrogenase, 5,10-methylenetetrahydromethanopterin reductase and ...
... is a deficiency of coenzyme Q10. It can be associated with COQ2, APTX, PDSS2, PDSS1, CABC1, and COQ9. ... 8th Conference of the International Coenzyme Q10 Association v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is ... May 2009). "A nonsense mutation in COQ9 causes autosomal-recessive neonatal-onset primary coenzyme Q10 deficiency: a ...
It does so by combining the hydrogen donor coenzyme B and the methyl donor coenzyme M. Via this enzyme, most of the natural gas ... In enzymology, coenzyme-B sulfoethylthiotransferase, also known as methyl-coenzyme M reductase (MCR) or most systematically as ... Ellermann J, Rospert S, Thauer RK, Bokranz M, Klein A, Voges M, Berkessel A (September 1989). "Methyl-coenzyme-M reductase from ... Ermler U, Grabarse W, Shima S, Goubeaud M, Thauer RK (November 1997). "Crystal structure of methyl-coenzyme M reductase: the ...
... reduced coenzyme F420 Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are H2 and coenzyme F420, whereas its product is reduced coenzyme ... In enzymology, a coenzyme F420 hydrogenase (EC 1.12.98.1) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction H2 + coenzyme F420 ... The systematic name of this enzyme class is hydrogen:coenzyme F420 oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include 8-hydroxy- ... Baron SF, Ferry JG (1989). "Purification and properties of the membrane-associated coenzyme F420-reducing hydrogenase from ...
... (CoA-transferases) are transferase enzymes that catalyze the transfer of a coenzyme A group from an ...
... may refer to: NADH dehydrogenase NADH:ubiquinone reductase (non-electrogenic) This set index page lists ...
... , more commonly known as COQ5, is an enzyme involved in the electron transport chain. COQ5 is ... Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency is associated with COQ5. Therefore, to maintain CoQ10 levels in human cells, COQ5 is required. ... "COQ5 Gene - Coenzyme Q5, Methyltransferase". GeneCards human gene database. Weizmann Institute of Science. Dai YN, Zhou K, Cao ... COQ5 has the role of catalyst in the C-methylation in the coenzyme Q biosynthesis, on the benzoic ring of CoQ6, the ...
... (HADH) is an enzyme which in humans is encoded by the HADH gene. The HADH gene is located ... Craig I, Tolley E, Bobrow M (1976). "A preliminary analysis of the segregation of human hydroxyacyl coenzyme A dehydrogenase in ... "Hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase, mitochondrial". Cardiac Organellar Protein Atlas Knowledgebase (COPaKB). Molven A, Matre ... A deficiency is associated with 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency. Mutations also cause 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA ...
Exogenous Coenzyme Q10 does not influence the biosynthesis of endogenous Coenzyme Q10; Coenzyme Q10 does not accumulate in ... Safety of Coenzyme Q10 The association supported work on a review of the safety profile of Coenzyme Q10 based on animal and ... Coenzyme Q molecules are naturally occurring lipid-soluble redox molecules. In humans, they are found in the form of Coenzyme ... Coenzyme Q10 also regenerates alpha-tocopherol, the active form of vitamin E. Together with vitamin E, Coenzyme Q10 protects ...
... may refer to: NADH dehydrogenase, an enzyme NADH:ubiquinone reductase (non-electrogenic), an enzyme ...
... may refer to: NADH dehydrogenase, an enzyme NADH:ubiquinone reductase (non-electrogenic), an enzyme ...
... may refer to: Methylmalonyl-CoA decarboxylase, an enzyme Propionyl-CoA carboxylase, an enzyme ...
... may refer to: NADH dehydrogenase NADH:ubiquinone reductase (non-electrogenic) This set index ...
Succinyl+Coenzyme+A+Synthetases at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) (Metabolism, EC 6.2). ... Succinyl coenzyme A synthetase (SCS, also known as succinyl-CoA synthetase or succinate thiokinase or succinate-CoA ligase) is ... 1]. Crystal structures for the E. coli SCS provide evidence that the coenzyme A binds within each α-subunit (within a Rossmann ... "Deficiency of the alpha subunit of succinate-coenzyme A ligase causes fatal infantile lactic acidosis with mitochondrial DNA ...
The coenzyme Q : cytochrome c - oxidoreductase, sometimes called the cytochrome bc1 complex, and at other times complex III, is ... It catalyzes the reduction of cytochrome c by oxidation of coenzyme Q (CoQ) and the concomitant pumping of 4 protons from the ... coenzyme Q: cytochrome C oxidoreductase) is known as the ubiquinone ("Q") cycle. In this cycle four protons get released into ... Calculated positions of bc1 and related complexes in membranes Coenzyme+Q-Cytochrome-c+Reductase at the U.S. National Library ...
... is a rare metabolic disorder in which the body is unable to process certain ... Isobutyryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency at NLM Genetics Home Reference (Articles lacking in-text citations from March ... Isobutyryl-coenzyme A "Isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency , Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) - an NCATS ... Defects in the ACAD8 gene cause isobutyryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency. The ACAD8 gene provides instructions for making ...
... (EC 2.1.1.251, mtsA (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name methylated-thiol: ... Methylated-thiol---coenzyme+M+methyltransferase at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Portal ... Tallant TC, Paul L, Krzycki JA (February 2001). "The MtsA subunit of the methylthiol:coenzyme M methyltransferase of ... Tallant TC, Krzycki JA (November 1997). "Methylthiol:coenzyme M methyltransferase from Methanosarcina barkeri, an enzyme of ...
... also known as solute carrier family 33 member 1 (SLC33A1) is a protein that in humans is ...
... may refer to: 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase, an enzyme Enoyl-CoA hydratase, an enzyme This set ...
... (EC 6.3.2.31, CofE-AF, MJ0768, CofE) is an enzyme with systematic name L-glutamate:coenzyme ... Coenzyme+F420-0:L-glutamate+ligase at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Portal: Biology ( ... Li H, Graupner M, Xu H, White RH (August 2003). "CofE catalyzes the addition of two glutamates to F420-0 in F420 coenzyme ... coenzyme F420-1 This protein catalyses the successive addition of two glutamate residues to cofactor F420 by two distinct and ...
... may refer to: NADH dehydrogenase NADH:ubiquinone reductase (non- ...
... is a rare condition that prevents the body from converting certain fats to ... Mutations in the HADH gene lead to inadequate levels of an enzyme called 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase. Medium-chain ... People with 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency have inadequate levels of an enzyme required for a step that ... Problems related to 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency can be triggered by periods of fasting or by illnesses ...
... (EC 1.1.98.2, coenzyme F420-dependent glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, F420 ... Glucose-6-phosphate+dehydrogenase+(coenzyme-F420) at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ... Purwantini E, Daniels L (May 1996). "Purification of a novel coenzyme F420-dependent glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase from ... This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction D-glucose 6-phosphate + oxidized coenzyme F420 ⇌ {\displaystyle \ ...
... may stand for NADH dehydrogenase NADH:ubiquinone reductase (non- ... This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-coenzyme Q ...
... (SCADD) is an autosomal recessive fatty acid oxidation disorder which ... The diagnosis of short-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency is based on the following: Newborn screening test Genetic ... Scholia has a topic profile for Short-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency. (Articles with short description, Short ... Short-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency affected infants will have vomiting, low blood sugar, a lack of energy ( ...