Since articular cartilage does not have a blood supply and chondrocytes (cells in articular cartilage) have limited mobility, ... Though articular cartilage damage is not life-threatening, it does strongly affect one's quality of life. Articular cartilage ... Several surgical techniques have been developed in the effort to repair articular cartilage defects. Articular cartilage has a ... Articular Cartilage Repair of the Knee MRI-scans are becoming more valuable in the analysis of articular cartilage but their ...
... treatment involves the repair of the surface of the articular joint's hyaline cartilage. Over the ... Rehabilitation following any articular cartilage repair procedure is paramount for the success of any articular cartilage ... scientists have striven to replace damaged articular cartilage with healthy articular cartilage. Previous repair procedures, ... First, cartilage cells are extracted arthroscopically from the patient's healthy articular cartilage that is located in a non ...
... not true hyaline articular cartilage. Knowing that fibrocartilage was not as durable as articular cartilage and that its ... "Articular cartilage paste grafting to full-thickness articular cartilage knee joint lesions: a 2- to 12-year follow-up". ... Articular cartilage is a connective tissue overlying the ends of bones that provides smooth joint surfaces. Healthy cartilage ... Stone, KR; Walgenbach, A (1997). "Surgical technique for articular cartilage transplantation to full-thickness cartilage ...
They reported a case study in which a full-thickness defect in the articular cartilage of a human knee was successfully ... Saw, KY; Anz A; Merican S; Tay YG; Ragavanaidu K; Jee CS; McGuire DA (April 2011). "Articular cartilage regeneration with ... Recent research demonstrates that articular cartilage may be able to be repaired via the percutaneous introduction of ... Johnstone B, Yoo JU (1999). "Autologous mesenchymal progenitor cells in articular cartilage repair". Clin Orthop Relat Res. 367 ...
Athanasiou KA, Darling EM, Hu JC, DuRaine GD, Reddi AH (2013). Articular Cartilage. CRC Press. p. 105. ISBN 9781439853252. " ... Osteoarthritis begins in the cartilage and eventually causes the two opposing bones to erode into each other. The condition ... In rheumatoid arthritis, most damage occurs to the joint lining and cartilage which eventually results in erosion of two ... For more severe cases of osteoarthritis, intra-articular corticosteroid injections may also be considered. The drugs to treat ...
Much of his scientific work relates to osteogenesis, articular cartilage lesions and articular cartilage repair surgery. ... Articular Cartilage. In: Principles of regenerative medicine. Atala A, Lanza R, Nerem R, Thomson JA (Eds.) Elsevier Science & ...
Abazari A, Jomha NM, Elliott JA, McGann LE (2013). "Cryopreservation of articular cartilage". Cryobiology. 66 (3): 201-209. doi ... central nervous system Immune privilege is also believed to occur to some extent or able to be induced in articular cartilage. ... Fujihara Y, Takato T, Hoshi K (2014). "Macrophage-inducing FasL on chondrocytes forms immune privilege in cartilage tissue ...
Scott, C. Corey; Athanasiou, Kyriacos A. (2006). "Mechanical Impact and Articular Cartilage". Critical Reviews in Biomedical ... cartilage, ligaments, and tendons. Bone and cartilage, as load-bearing biological materials, are of interest to both a medical ... Cartilage damage and fracture can contribute to osteoarthritis, a joint disease that results in joint stiffness and reduced ... Studying bone and cartilage can motivate the design of resilient synthetic materials that could aid in joint replacements. ...
"Nonlinear optical microscopy of articular cartilage". Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. 13 (4): 345-352. doi:10.1016/j.joca.2004.12 ... Also, pathologies in cartilage such as osteoarthritis can be probed by polarization-resolved SHG microscopy,. SHIM was later ... It can be found in tendon, skin, bone, cornea, aorta, fascia, cartilage, meniscus, intervertebral disks... Myosin can also be ... "Collagen fiber arrangement in normal and diseased cartilage studied by polarization sensitive nonlinear microscopy". Journal of ...
Its surface consists of articular cartilage. It is widest (and the cartilage thickest) anterosuperiorly where weight is ... The lunate surface of acetabulum is the articular surface of the acetabulum which makes contact with the femoral head as part ... The lunate surface surrounds the central, non-articular depression - the acetabular fossa - which does not make contact with ...
Though articular cartilage damage is not life-threatening, it does strongly affect the quality of life. Articular cartilage ... Inflammation of cartilage in the ribs, causing chest pain. Osteoarthritis: The cartilage covering bones (articular cartilage) ... that contribute to articular cartilage repair. However, these procedures do not treat osteoarthritis. Marcarelli, Marco; Zappia ... Chondropathy refers to a disease of the cartilage. It is frequently divided into 5 grades, with 0-2 defined as normal and 3-4 ...
... one of the most affected tissues is the articular cartilage. The cartilage covering bones (articular cartilage-a subset of ... The compression of the articular cartilage or flexion of the elastic cartilage generates fluid flow, which assists the ... Other type of cartilage found in Limulus polyphemus is the endosternite cartilage, a fibrous-hyaline cartilage with ... The cephalopod cranial cartilage is the invertebrate cartilage that shows more resemblance to the vertebrate hyaline cartilage ...
Roughley PJ, White RJ (September 1989). "Dermatan sulphate proteoglycans of human articular cartilage. The properties of ...
Articular cartilage damage may also affect function of the skeletal system, and it can cause posttraumatic osteoarthritis. ... "Understanding Articular Cartilage Injury and Potential Treatments". Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma. 33 Suppl 6 (3): S6-S12. doi: ... Injuries of the external ear are typically lacerations of the cartilage or the formation of a hematoma. Injuries of the middle ... Unlike most bodily structures, cartilage cannot be healed once it is damaged. Injuries to the nervous system include brain ...
... is an important component of articular cartilage, where it is present as a coat around each cell (chondrocyte ... 1988). "Hyaluronic acid in human articular cartilage. Age-related changes in content and size". Biochem. J. 250 (2): 435-441. ... and that intra-articular injection of HA could possibly cause adverse effects. A 2020 meta-analysis found that intra-articular ... Hyaluronan is used in treatment of articular disorders in horses, in particular those in competition or heavy work. It is ...
Non-glycanated forms of biglycan (no GAG chains) increase with age in human articular cartilage. The composition of GAG chains ... Roughley PJ, White RJ (September 1989). "Dermatan sulphate proteoglycans of human articular cartilage. The properties of ... "Non-proteoglycan forms of biglycan increase with age in human articular cartilage". Biochem. J. 295 (2): 421-6. doi:10.1042/ ... Vynios DH, Papageorgakopoulou N, Sazakli H, Tsiganos CP (September 2001). "The interactions of cartilage proteoglycans with ...
The articular surfaces are coated with hyaline cartilage. In the cervical vertebral column, the articular processes ... The actual region of contact is called the articular facet. Articular processes spring from the junctions of the pedicles and ... The articular processes or zygapophyses (Greek ζυγον = "yoke" (because it links two vertebrae) + απο = "away" + φυσις = " ... The superior processes or prezygapophysis project upward from a lower vertebra, and their articular surfaces are directed more ...
The most caudal portion of the mandibular cartilage ossifies to form the articular bone, while the remainder of the mandibular ... It is analogous to, but not homologous to the articular process of the lower jaw. After the loss of the quadrate-articular ... In mammals, the articular bone evolves to form the malleus, one of the mammalian ossicles of the middle ear. This is an ... The articular bone is part of the lower jaw of most vertebrates, including most jawed fish, amphibians, birds and various kinds ...
"Vitrification of particulated articular cartilage via calculated protocols". npj Regenerative Medicine. 6 (1): 15. doi:10.1038/ ...
Studer, D (September 1995). "Vitrification of articular cartilage by high-pressure freezing". Journal of Microscopy. 179 (3): ...
Immediately afterward, she again received articular cartilage surgery. After a few months of recovery, she participated in the ...
... a cell-based articular cartilage repair procedure that aims to provide complete hyaline repair tissues for articular cartilage ... forcing the patient to reengage in articular cartilage repair. The effectiveness of cartilage growth after microfracture ... "Articular cartilage repair of the knee" by Karen Hambly. www.cartilagehealth.com/acr.html Saris, D. B.; Vanlauwe, J.; Victor, J ... Microfracture surgery is an articular cartilage repair surgical technique that works by creating tiny fractures in the ...
Organization, chromosomal location, and expression in articular cartilage". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 270 (37): ...
Replacement of hyaline cartilage (articular cartilage) is the most common application of synthetic cartilage. Cartilage is an ... Researchers have been exploring the use of hydrogels as a cartilage substitute since the 1970s. Natural articular cartilage is ... There are three types of cartilage in the human body: fibrocartilage, hyaline cartilage and elastic cartilage. Each type of ... Tribological properties: The second main function of articular cartilage is that it can have little to no wear over the course ...
"Biomechanical properties of human articular cartilage under compressive loads". Biorheology. 41 (3-4): 159-166. ISSN 0006-355X ... Mansour, J. M. (2003). Biomechanics of cartilage. Kinesiology: the mechanics and pathomechanics of human movement, 2, 66-79. ...
... articular cartilage mechanics, drug delivery, and pathomechanisms of osteoarthritis. She is currently the department chair as ... "In situ crosslinking elastin-like polypeptide gels for application to articular cartilage repair in a goat osteochondral defect ... "Photocrosslinkable hyaluronan as a scaffold for articular cartilage repair". Ann Biomed Eng. 32 (3): 391-397. doi:10.1023/b: ... development of injectable hydrogels for articular cartilage repair, and development of injectable drug delivery vehicles for ...
These gels became very successful articular cartilage replacement systems. In 1978, he developed the same systems for in situ ... N.A. Peppas: "Hydrogels for Synthetic Articular Cartilage Applications," SPE Techn. Papers (NATEC), 62-63 (1977) Peppas, N. A ... 1979). "Characterization of homogeneous and pseudocomposite homopolymers and copolymers for articular cartilage replacement". ...
Self-assembling engineered articular cartilage was introduced by Jerry Hu and Kyriacos A. Athanasiou in 2006 and applications ... Hu JC, Athanasiou KA (April 2006). "A self-assembling process in articular cartilage tissue engineering". Tissue Engineering. ... Cartilage: lab-grown cartilage, cultured in vitro on a scaffold, was successfully used as an autologous transplant to repair ... Scaffold-free cartilage: Cartilage generated without the use of exogenous scaffold material. In this methodology, all material ...
Articular cartilage is the connective tissue that protects bones of load-bearing joints like knee, shoulder by providing a ... This mechanical responsiveness of articular cartilage is due to its biphasic nature; it contains both the solid and fluid ... Wong, M; Carter, D.R (July 2003). "Articular cartilage functional histomorphology and mechanobiology: a research perspective". ... "Comparison of the equilibrium response of articular cartilage in unconfined compression, confined compression and indentation ...
... and biochemical properties of this engineered cartilage approach those of native articular cartilage. More recently, the ... Athanasiou and his colleagues published the book Articular Cartilage. He published one of the first papers on the use of ... Athanasiou, K.A.; Darling, E.; DuRaine, G.; Hu, J.; Reddi, A.H.: Articular Cartilage, Second Edition, ISBN 978-1-4987-0622-3, ... His group has also demonstrated the fabrication of entire sections of articular cartilage by self-assembly of cells, without ...