Aggarwala, K. R.; Kruger, E. S.; Mathews, S; Kruger, P. B. (1995). "Spectral bandwidth and ocular accommodation". Journal of ... Thibos, L. N.; Bradley, A; Still, D. L.; Zhang, X; Howarth, P. A. (1990). "Theory and measurement of ocular chromatic ... Kruger, P. B.; Mathews, S; Aggarwala, K. R.; Sanchez, N (1993). "Chromatic aberration and ocular focus: Fincham revisited". ...

925-939...................................Refraction and errors of refraction and accommodation 939.2-981 ... Ocular therapeutics 110-320...................................Otology. Diseases of the ear 341-437 ...

"Preservatives from the Eye Drops and the Ocular Surface". Romanian Journal of Ophthalmology. 59 (1): 2-5. PMC 5729814. PMID ... A spasm of accommodation (also known as a ciliary spasm, an accommodation, or accommodative spasm) is a condition in which the ... attenuates eye fatigue by improving visual accommodation" For routine cases of spasm of accommodation, the American Optometric ... Normal Amplitude of accommodation Normal Near point of convergence Reduced Negative relative accommodation Difficulty clearing ...

Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction). ... Cycloplegia is paralysis of the ciliary muscle of the eye, resulting in a loss of accommodation. Because of the paralysis of ... van der Hoeve, J.; Flieringa, H. J. (1 March 1924). "Accommodation". British Journal of Ophthalmology. 8 (3): 97-106. doi: ... "Human ocular anatomy". Clinics in Dermatology. 33 (2): 140-146. doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2014.10.006. PMID 25704934. ...

Crane, H.D.; Cornsweet, T.N. (1970). "Ocular focus stimulator". Journal of the Optical Society of America. 60 (4): 577. doi: ... Cornsweet, T.N.; Crane, H.D. (1973). "Training the visual accommodation system". Vision Research. 13 (3): 713-715. doi:10.1016/ ...

Medical signs, Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction). ...

Two main ocular responses can be distinguished - vergence of eyes and accommodation. Both of these mechanisms are crucial in ... The vergence-accommodation conflict is caused due to factors in human physiology like the accommodation reflex. VAC occurs when ... Vergence-accommodation conflict (VAC), also known as accommodation-vergence conflict, is a visual phenomenon that occurs when ... Accommodation is the eye's focusing mechanism and it is engaged to produce a sharp image on a retina. Both of these mechanisms ...

oph/723 at eMedicine-"Presbyopia: Cause and Treatment" Ocular+Accommodation at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical ... Excessive accommodation and spasm of accommodation are types of increased accommodation.[citation needed] Presbyopia, ... It can be broadly classified into two, decreased accommodation and increased accommodation. Decreased accommodation may occur ... Accommodation usually acts like a reflex, including part of the accommodation-vergence reflex, but it can also be consciously ...

Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, ... accommodation and refraction, Syndromes). ... There have been cases of improvement in extra-ocular movement ...

To control accommodation with a fixation target ensure it is maintained by asking the patient to identify the next letter. ... doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2007.09.012 Campos, E.C., & von Noorden, G.K. (2006). Binocular vision and ocular motility (6th ed.) (p.177) ... The prism cover test (PCT) is an objective measurement and the gold standard in measuring strabismus, i.e. ocular misalignment ... Ansons, A. M., & Davis, H. (2014). Diagnosis and Management of Ocular Motility Disorders (4th ed.). pp. 97. London: Blackwell. ...

Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement ... accommodation and refraction). ...

People may complain of neck pain, after years of chronic head tilting (ocular torticollis), but this is also encountered in ... accommodation and refraction). ... ocular torticollis) from an early age. Most people with ... Boricean ID, Bărar A (2011). "Understanding ocular torticollis in children". Oftalmologia. 55 (1): 10-26. PMID 21774381. Joel S ... Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement ...

Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, ... accommodation and refraction, Vision, Animal diseases). ...

... refraction Accommodative system Amplitude of accommodation Negative relative accommodation Positive relative accommodation ... Ocular motility should always be tested, especially when patients complain of double vision or physicians suspect neurologic ... Close inspection of the anterior eye structures and ocular adnexa are often done with a slit lamp which is a table mounted ... If there is a small, irregular pupil that constricts poorly to light, but normally to accommodation, this is an Argyll ...

Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement ... accommodation and refraction, Oculomotor nerve). ...

Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction). ... also known as excessive accommodation or accommodation excess) occurs when an individual uses more than normal accommodation ( ... It may occur due to excessive accommodation or spasm of accommodation. Parinaud's syndrome, which can mimic some aspects of ... Modern definitions simply regard it as an inability to relax accommodation readily. Excessive accommodation is seen in ...

Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction, Syndromes). ...

There have been reports of disturbances in ocular accommodation occurring after the concomitant use of the related drug ...

When the details of the examination and history indicate a familial history of similar ocular or systemic disease, whether or ... Often treatment is relegated to lifestyle alterations and accommodations and supportive measures.[citation needed] Those ... diseases understood as congenital in origin could either be specific to the ocular organ system (LHON, DOA) or syndromic (MELAS ...

Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction). ... It is caused by both genetic and environmental factors, such as mechanical stretching, excessive eye work and accommodation, as ...

He is probably best known for his theory regarding the mechanism of accommodation, of which he disagreed with the accommodation ... He conducted research of entoptic phenomenon, Purkinje images, the etiology of myopia, and Listing's law of ocular movement. He ... Accommodation, Paris 1909 Octave Doin, ("Hermann von Helmholtz and the Theory of Accommodation") which was critical to ... Furthermore, he stated that during accommodation, while the central part of the anterior surface of the lens is bulged, the ...

Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction, Visual disturbances and blindness, Vision). ...

... reduced accommodation abilities, and headaches. Visual outcomes for patients with ocular trauma due to blast injuries vary, and ... Ocular injury reduction from ocular protection use in current combat operations. J Trauma. 2009. 66(4):S99-S103. (Articles with ... However, ocular trauma most commonly falls under the realm of secondary blast injuries, in which debris displaced by the blast ... Ocular trauma may result from primary blast exposure. Spallation forces arise as the blast wave displaces a dense medium across ...

... through eye strain or fatigue of ocular systems. It is common in young adults who have active accommodation, and classically ... Organic causes may include systemic or ocular medications, brain stem injury, or active ocular inflammation such as uveitis. ... "Acute Adult Onset Comitant Esotropia Associated with Accommodative Spasm". Chan R, Trobe J (2002). "Spasm of accommodation ... "Comparative analysis of the efficacy of some methods of conservative treatment of accommodation spasms and myopia in children ...

Book on eye diseases, therapeutics and ocular surgery. Ein neues Ophthalmotrop, 1857 - A new ophthalmotrope. Das Stereoscop : ... Pagel: Biographical Dictionary excellent doctors of the nineteenth century (biography) [1] On the anomalies of accommodation ...

Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction, Syndromes affecting the eye, Rare syndromes). ... The goal of surgery is to restore free ocular rotations. Various surgical techniques have been used: Harold Brown advocated ...

Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction, Syndromes affecting the nervous system). ... It has less commonly been associated with spasm of accommodation on attempted upward gaze, pseudoabducens palsy (also known as ... see-saw nystagmus and associated ocular motility deficits including skew deviation, oculomotor nerve palsy, trochlear nerve ...

Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction). ...

Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction). ... Vincent, Stephen J; Collins, Michael J; Read, Scott A; Carney, Leo G (2014-07-01). "Myopic anisometropia: ocular ... ocular characteristics and aetiological considerations". Clinical & Experimental Optometry (Review). 97 (4): 291-307. doi: ...

Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction). ... Presbyopia due to physiological insufficiency of accommodation (accommodation tends to decrease with age) is the main cause of ... Blurred vision is an ocular symptom where vision becomes less precise and there is added difficulty to resolve fine details. ... Pseudomyopia due to accommodation anomalies like accommodative excess, accommodative spasm etc. cause distance vision blurring ...

ISBN 978-81-312-1132-8. Accommodation at Georgia State University Ocular+Accommodation at the U.S. National Library of Medicine ... Three regions make up the accommodation neural circuit, the afferent limb, the efferent limb and the ocular motor neurons that ... The accommodation reflex (or accommodation-convergence reflex) is a reflex action of the eye, in response to focusing on a near ... During the accommodation reflex, the pupil constricts to increase the depth of focus of the eye by blocking the light scattered ...

... is an eye condition involving inward deviation of the eye, usually due to extra-ocular muscle imbalance. It is a type ... accommodation and refraction). ...

Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement ... accommodation and refraction). ...

Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction). ... However, where the degree of error is small enough to allow the child to generate clear vision by over-accommodation, but large ... These problems may directly affect the extra-ocular muscles themselves, and may also result from conditions affecting the nerve ... The over-convergence associated with the extra accommodation required to overcome a hyperopic refractive error can precipitate ...

Further, the ocular lens yellows with age, providing added protection. However, the lens also becomes more rigid with age, ... losing most of its accommodation-the ability to change shape to focus from far to near-a detriment due probably to protein ... Ocular albinism affects not only eye pigmentation but visual acuity, as well. People with albinism typically test poorly, ... A decreased molecular weight or a decrease in the degree of polymerization of ocular melanin has been proposed to turn the ...