Holland GR (1996). "Experimental trigeminal nerve injury". Crit. Rev. Oral Biol. Med. 7 (3): 237-58. PMID 8909880. Piercecchi- ... In addition to traumatic injuries, central chromatolysis may be caused by vitamin deficiency (pellagra). Motor neuron ... in response to axonal injury. This response is associated with increased protein synthesis to accommodate for axonal sprouting ...

Anatomy of the Trigeminal Nerve". Nerves and Nerve Injuries. Vol. 1: History, Embryology, Anatomy, Imaging, and Diagnostics. ... The tensor veli palatini muscle receives motor innervation from the mandibular nerve (CN V3) (a branch of the trigeminal nerve ... Mandibular division of trigeminal nerve, seen from the middle line. Levator veli palatini This article incorporates text in the ... CN V)) via the nerve to medial pterygoid. It is the only muscle of the palate not innervated by the pharyngeal plexus, which is ...

Anatomy of the Trigeminal Nerve". Nerves and Nerve Injuries. Vol. 1: History, Embryology, Anatomy, Imaging, and Diagnostics. ... They join with filaments from the lacrimal nerve and the zygomaticofacial nerve from the maxillary nerve (CN V2). They also ... The zygomatic branches of the facial nerve (malar branches) are nerves of the face. They run across the zygomatic bone to the ... The zygomatic branches of the facial nerve have many nerve connections. Along their course, there may be connections with the ...

Anatomy of the Trigeminal Nerve". Nerves and Nerve Injuries. Vol. 1: History, Embryology, Anatomy, Imaging, and Diagnostics. ... The supratrochlear nerve is a branch of the frontal nerve, itself a branch of the ophthalmic nerve (CN V1) from the trigeminal ... Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection. Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of orbita. Deep dissection. Extrinsic eye muscle. Nerves of ... the supratrochlear nerve emits a descending branch to the infratrochlear nerve. The supratrochlear nerve provides sensory ...

Robert RC, Bacchetti P, Pogrel MA (June 2005). "Frequency of trigeminal nerve injuries following third molar removal". Journal ... Injury to the inferior alveolar nerve resulting in numbness or partial numbness of the lower lip and chin has reported rates ... lingual nerve injury, displaced teeth, osteomyelitis and jaw fracture. Alveolar osteitis, post-operative infection, excessive ... and there is a high risk of inferior alveolar nerve injury. Coronectomy, while lessening the immediate risk to the inferior ...

Occasionally, injury or disease processes may affect two (or all three) branches of the trigeminal nerve; in these cases, the ... In neuroanatomy, the trigeminal nerve (lit. triplet nerve), also known as the fifth cranial nerve, cranial nerve V, or simply ... The three major branches of the trigeminal nerve-the ophthalmic nerve (V1), the maxillary nerve (V2) and the mandibular nerve ( ... Diagram of facial sensory nerves (front view) Trigeminal nerve in yellow Trigeminal ganglion Cerebrum (deep inferior dissection ...

Trauma and related mandibular fractures are also often related to inferior alveolar nerve injuries. Trigeminal sensory nerve ... Alveolar nerve (Dental nerve) Superior alveolar nerve (Superior dental nerve) Anterior superior alveolar nerve (Anterior ... If an injury occurs urgent treatment is required. The risk nerve injury in relation deep dental injections has a risk of injury ... It is well documented that inferior alveolar nerve injury is more common than lingual nerve injury[citation needed]. The ...

Dermatome distribution of the trigeminal nerve Cutaneous nerves of right upper extremity. Diagram of segmental distribution of ... and must be identified early on in surgeries to reduce the risk of nerve injury and neuroma. ... The lateral supraclavicular nerve or posterior supraclavicular nerves (nn. supraclaviculares posteriores; supra-acromial nerves ... The medial supraclavicular nerves or anterior supraclavicular nerves (nn. supraclaviculares anteriores; suprasternal nerves) ...

Oculomotor nerve Trochlear nerve Ophthalmic and maxillary branches of the trigeminal nerve Structures passing through the ... but may be difficult to appreciate in the setting of a complete third nerve injury. Because of its connections with the facial ... The maxillary nerve, division V2 of the trigeminal nerve travels through the lower portion of the sinus and exits via the ... trochlear nerve, and abducens nerve), ophthalmic sensory loss (from compression of the ophthalmic nerve), and maxillary sensory ...

"The psychosocial and affective burden of posttraumatic neuropathy following injuries to the trigeminal nerve". Journal of ... The trigeminal nerve is a paired cranial nerve that has three major branches: the ophthalmic nerve (V1), the maxillary nerve ( ... the maxillary nerve or V2) and lower branch (mandibular nerve or V3) of the trigeminal nerve. An individual attack usually ... The trigeminal nerve is a mixed cranial nerve responsible for sensory data such as tactition (pressure), thermoception ( ...

... nerve glossopharyngeal neuralgia glomus jugulare tumor vagus nerve injury spinal accessory nerve palsy hypoglossal nerve injury ... femoral cutaneous neuropathy obturator neuropathy neuropathy of gluteal nerves trigeminal nerve trigeminal neuralgia trigeminal ... spastic paraplegia Spinocerebellar ataxia Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy A neuronopathy affects the cell body of a nerve ... sensory neuropathy numb chin syndrome numb cheek syndrome herpes simplex virus infection facial nerve bell's palsy bilateral ...

... spinal cord injury, nerve injury or gluten sensitivity (with or without intestinal damage or digestive symptoms). Metal ... Peripheral neuropathy and other Peripheral nervous system disorders Cranial nerve disorder such as Trigeminal neuralgia ... Nerves tend to lie deep under the skin but can still become exposed to damage. Individual neurons, the neural circuits, and ... Neuroregeneration may occur in the peripheral nervous system and thus overcome or work around injuries to some extents, but it ...

Nerve block is difficult due to variation in the course of the nerve. Dermatome distribution of the trigeminal nerve Yu, Megan ... Nerves and Nerve Injuries. Vol. 1: History, Embryology, Anatomy, Imaging, and Diagnostics. Academic Press. pp. 441-449. doi: ... The lesser occipital nerve (or small occipital nerve) is a cutaneous spinal nerve of the cervical plexus. It arises from second ... It communicates with the greater occipital nerve, great auricular nerve, and the auricular branch of the facial nerve. Rarely, ...

... innervated with sensory nerve fibres via the ophthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve by way of 70-80 long ciliary nerves. ... making any injury to the structure excruciatingly painful. The ciliary nerves run under the endothelium and exit the eye ... The receptive fields of each nerve ending are very large, and may overlap. Corneal nerves of the subepithelial layer terminate ... Nutrients also come via neurotrophins supplied by the nerves of the cornea. In humans, the cornea has a diameter of about 11.5 ...

... damages to the trigeminal nerve, and inflamed erosions signifying severe bacterial infection. There are two finely ulcerated ... No injuries on the fossil show signs of healing, suggesting that the mosasaur was killed by its attacker by a fatal blow in the ... suggesting that the arteries and trigeminal nerves had not been damaged; if they were, those areas would have necrotized due to ... In 2004, Lingham-Soliar observed that if these injuries were indeed the result of an intraspecific attack, then there is a ...

Most corneal nerve fibres are sensory in origin and are derived from the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve. Congenital ... physical injuries, corneal surgery, neurosurgery, chronic use of topical medications, or chronic use of contact lenses. ... Neurotrophic keratitis (NK) is a degenerative disease of the cornea caused by damage of the trigeminal nerve, which results in ... which may compress the trigeminal nerve and reduce corneal sensitivity. Conversely, congenital conditions that may lead to this ...

The inferior alveolar nerve (IAN), a branch of the trigeminal nerve (cranial nerve V), is a nerve that runs through the ... Nerve injury: This is primarily an issue with extraction of third molars, but can occur with the extraction of any tooth should ... 2. The lingual nerve (one right and one left), which branches off the mandibular branches of the trigeminal nerve and courses ... Malden NJ, Maidment YG (August 2002). "Lingual nerve injury subsequent to wisdom teeth removal--a 5-year retrospective audit ...

... leading to a connection to the trigeminal-nerve. Research has shown that trigeminal-mediated headshaking may be triggered by ... and the chance of injury post-surgery is quite high. A wide variety of pharmaceuticals have been used in trials attempting to ... It was distinguished that there is no difference in the involvement of the left or right branch from the trigeminal nerve. The ... The maxillary branch of the trigeminal nerve plays a major role in facial sensation, thus causing the horse to feel intense ...

The trigeminal nerve may be involved late in the process as the pons is compressed, but this is not an important presentation, ... Chapter 5, "Pathology of Brain Damage After Head Injury" Cooper P and Golfinos G. 2000. Head Injury, 4th Ed. Morgan Hill, New ... About 2 percent of head injuries and 15 percent of fatal head injuries involve an epidural hematoma. The condition is more ... A venous hematoma may be acute (occurring within a day of the injury and appearing as a swirling mass of blood without a clot ...

... a syndrome characterized by a port-wine stain nevus in the distribution of the trigeminal nerve, ipsilateral leptomeningeal ... Deposition of material Siderosis - iron deposition within ocular tissues due to a penetrating injury and a retained iron- ... Sometimes one eye may change color following disease or injury. Lisch nodules - iris hamartomas seen in neurofibromatosis. ... Incontinentia pigmenti Parry-Romberg syndrome Acquired heterochromia is usually due to injury, inflammation, the use of certain ...

Five cranial nerves (optic, oculomotor, trochlear, trigeminal, and abducens), and several vascular bundles, pass through the ... and loss of sensation of the cheek and upper gums from infraorbital nerve injury. The two broad categories of blowout fractures ... along the trigeminal (V2) nerve distribution Seeing-double when looking up or down (vertical diplopia) Orbital and lid ... Direct orbital blunt injury Sports injury (squash ball, tennis ball etc.) Motor vehicle accidents Falls Assault sports work- ...

Trigeminal Neuralgia, Bell's Palsy, and Other Cranial Nerve Disorders Chapter 434: Diseases of the Spinal Cord Chapter 435: ... Acute Kidney Injury Chapter 305: Chronic Kidney Disease Chapter 306: Dialysis in the Treatment of Renal Failure Chapter 307: ... Vascular Injury to the Kidney Chapter 312: Nephrolithiasis Chapter 313: Urinary Tract Obstruction Part 10: Disorders of the ... Nerve and Muscle Disorders Chapter 438: Peripheral Neuropathy Chapter 439: Guillain-Barré Syndrome and Other Immune-Mediated ...

It has been postulated that the synkinesis is due to damage to cranial nerve nuclei, caused by peripheral nerve injury and the ... The stimulation of the trigeminal nerve by contraction of the pterygoid muscles of jaw results in the excitation of the branch ... In this case, trigeminal innervation to the pterygoid muscles of the jaw is associated with an inhibition of the branch of the ... There are also several abnormal cranial nerve synkineses, both acquired and congenital. Marcus Gunn jaw-winking is an example ...

... a surgical or traumatic injury to a peripheral nerve. Primarily psychological, which is rare (See: psychogenic pain) Diagnosis ... neuropathies Trigeminal neuralgia Glossopharyngeal neuralgia Sphenopalatine Ganglion neuralgia Sluder's Neuralgia Mental nerve ... neuralgia Post-injury Burning mouth syndrome Postherpetic neuralgia Persistent idiopathic facial pain (atypical facial pain) ...

These injuries often lead to a reduced ability to taste and smell. Lesions of the olfactory nerve do not lead to a reduced ... it is carried to the central nervous system by the trigeminal nerve. A decrease in the ability to smell is a normal consequence ... The olfactory nerve, also known as the first cranial nerve, cranial nerve I, or simply CN I, is a cranial nerve that contains ... The olfactory nerve is the shortest of the twelve cranial nerves and, similar to the optic nerve, does not emanate from the ...

... suspected that this abnormal impingement of the nerve might be the cause of the painful facial condition known as trigeminal ... Jannetta suffered a head injury after a fall[where?] and died on April 11, 2016, six days after his 84th birthday. "Peter J. ... During his residency at UCLA, Jannetta was in the laboratory dissecting a set of cranial nerves when he noticed that a blood ... In addition to helping trigeminal neuralgia patients, the procedure became a treatment option for several related conditions. ...

The bite stimulates nociceptors mediated by the trigeminal nerve in the lips, tongue, teeth and bones. The gum is the ... The horse tongue is highly sensitive, and therefore vulnerable to injury. The main cause of lingual injuries in horses is the ... A few oral injuries may be due to sharp tooth enamel, but the majority are attributed to the use of the bit and equestrian ... Injuries are often observed in horse racing, whether pre-existing, acquired or aggravated by such racing, probably due to the ...

Cranial nerves that control the muscles relevant to dysarthria include the trigeminal nerve's motor branch (V), the facial ... Dysarthria is a speech sound disorder resulting from neurological injury of the motor component of the motor-speech system and ... nerve (VII), the glossopharyngeal nerve (IX), the vagus nerve (X), and the hypoglossal nerve (XII). Dysarthria does not include ... They include toxic, metabolic, degenerative diseases, traumatic brain injury, or thrombotic or embolic stroke.[citation needed ...

For example, damage to the left and right hypoglossal nerves may occur with damage to the facial and trigeminal nerves as a ... "A case with unilateral hypoglossal nerve injury in branchial cyst surgery". Journal of Brachial Plexus and Peripheral Nerve ... The hypoglossal nerve, also known as the twelfth cranial nerve, cranial nerve XII, or simply CN XII, is a cranial nerve that ... The hypoglossal nerve may be connected (anastomosed) to the facial nerve to attempt to restore function when the facial nerve ...

"The distribution and probable significance of unmyelinated nerve fibers in the trigeminal nerve of the cat". Journal of ... Windle, William Frederick (1980). The Spinal Cord and Its Reaction to Traumatic Injury: Anatomy, Physiology, Pharmacology, ... See trigeminal nerve.) Windle, W.F.; Becker, R.F. (1943). "Asphyxia neonatorum". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology ... His Ph.D. thesis Studies on the trigeminal nerve with particular reference to the pathway for painful afferent impulses was ...