Sex determination in the posterior pelvis. Collegium Antropologicum 8:139-153. 1989. Determination of Sex and Race: Accuracy ... Reconstruction of Life from the Skeleton. New York: Alan R. Liss. P53-93. (co-authored with MY İşcan). Buikstra, Jane; Buikstra ... Hoyme went on to publish her research related to sex determination based on the human pelvis, having previously published in ... Hoyme also coauthored the chapter, "Determination of Sex and Race: Accuracy and Assumption," with M.Y. İşcan, which analyzed ...

The advanced methods which amplify the DNA by using Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) give 100% success in sex determination. Sex ... Using these parts of the skeleton, males and females can be correctly classified with over 90% accuracy. However, these ... The determination of sex is important in the identification of unknown individuals in both forensic and archaeological contexts ... Moreover, there is currently no reliable method of sex determination of juvenile or sub-adult remains from cranial or post- ...

... determination of sex. The most useful elements to measure in sex determination are the pelvis and cranium. Usually it is very ... In later skeletons, osteometry has historically been used to attempt to identify the ethnicity or race of skeletons. Aspects ... Comparison of various aspects of ancient skeletons can be used to determine which species a skeleton belongs to, or if the ... For example, it may be used to determine kinship, sex, the degree of sexual dimorphism (which may be used to answer questions ...

Sex determination of the left skeleton was less definitive. Evidence suggests SK 336 was also male after being originally ... For the left skeleton (SK 336), lying on its left side facing SK 335, the sex estimation was less clear, but overall research ... The sex of the lovers was confirmed from a bone sample for an ancient DNA analysis. The genetic determination of the Hasanlu ... Dr Selinsky stated that the pelvis was the single best criterion for estimating the sex of the skeletons as there are ...

... the pelvis is extremely useful in the determination of sex and when properly examined can achieve sex determination with a ... The aging of adult skeletons is not as straightforward as aging a child's skeleton as the skeleton changes little once ... Mall, G. (March 1, 2001). "Sex determination and estimation of stature from the long bones of the arm". Forensic Sci Int. 117 ( ... Forensic anthropologists need to take into account all available markers in the determination of sex due to the differences ...

More than half of the pelvis is absent, which caused more difficulty in the determination of sex. Examination of the cranium ... Most of the missing bones belong to the mid to upper left section of the skeleton, such as the entire left arm, left ribcage, ... Approximately 41-60% of the skeleton remains intact today, including a majority of the skull, left femur, and some thoracic and ... The Human Skeleton in Forensic Medicine. Measurements of the nasal aperture, teeth, and eye orbits were taken in order to ...

Determination of LM3's sex was initially difficult, due to the deterioration of the skull and pelvis bones, which normally ... to collaborate on a final determination of the skeleton's age. They reached a consensus that LM3 is about 40,000 years old. ... Thorne A, Curnoe D (2000). "Sex and significance of Lake Mungo 3: reply to Brown "Australian pleistocene variation and the sex ... "A new test of the sex of the Lake Mungo 3 skeleton". Archaeology in Oceania. 44 (2): 77-83. doi:10.1002/j.1834-4453.2009. ...

Determinations were via radioimmunoassay. Levels of sex hormones and SHBG during pregnancy in women. The dashed vertical lines ... The fetal skeleton requires approximately 30 grams of calcium by the end of pregnancy. The mother's body adapts by increasing ... There are sex differences in the lumbar vertebral column of human males and females, which ultimately helps mitigate some of ... Changes in breast size during pregnancy may be related to the sex of the infant, as mothers of female infants have greater ...

... using methods of sex determination for A. africanus. MH1 was nicknamed "Karabo," which means "answer" in Tswana, by 17-year-old ... It is known from a partial juvenile skeleton, the holotype MH1, and a partial adult female skeleton, the paratype MH2. They ... Further excavation yielded a partial skeleton for MH1, additionally including a partial skull and jawbone fragments, as well as ... However, anthropologists William Kimbel and Yoel Rak contend that these are unreliable methods of determining sex, and suggest ...

Blackburn, K. B. (1924). "The Cytological Aspects of the Determination of Sex in the Dioecious Forms of Lychnis". British ... doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.1946.tb05045.x. Blackburn, K. B. (1952). "The Dating of a Deposit Containing an Elk Skeleton Found at ... Prior to these discoveries by her and others it had not been realised that plants had sex chromosomes. The fact that X and Y ... Blackburn, K. B. (1923). "Sex chromosomes in plants". Nature. 112 (2819): 687-688. Bibcode:1923Natur.112..687B. doi:10.1038/ ...

Ross forbade sex as a subject, checking all art and articles for off-color jokes or double entendre and rejected advertisements ... indicated Ross's determination to give the magazine an offhand, chatty, informal quality. Nothing was to be labored or studied ... the New Yorker ran on a skeleton staff after many contributors joined the war effort. Ross and his assistant William Shawn ...

... making it a highly useful method for those determining the sex of a skeleton. Determining the sex of a human skeleton has ... femur and foot measurements that allowed the determination of another 113 individuals. Using this information, combined with ... The Phenice method is a technique of determining the sex of a human skeleton from the innominate pelvis. In the procedure, sex ... This shows how archaeological examples are rarely well preserved enough to accurately determine the sex of most skeletons. ...

Nettie Stevens and Edmund Beecher Wilson independently describe the XY sex-determination system. Stamen Grigorov identifies the ... May 12 - The Natural History Museum, London, unveils its popular exhibit of "Dippy", an exact replica of the skeleton of a ... Bigelow, Maurice A. (1916). Sex-Education: A Series of Lectures Concerning Knowledge of Sex and Its Relation to Human Life. The ... Prince A. Morrow begins the movement in the United States for sex education with the founding of the Society of Sanitary and ...

Lang, J. W.; Andrews, H.; Whitaker, R. (1989). "Sex determination and sex ratios in Crocodylus palustris". American Zoologist. ... The tallest and heaviest sauropod known from a complete skeleton is a specimen of an immature Giraffatitan discovered in ... Other contenders known from partial skeletons include Giganotosaurus carolinii (est. 12.2-13.2 m and 6-13.8 tonnes) and ... Theropods (Theropoda) The largest theropod known from a nearly complete skeleton is the most complete Tyrannosaurus rex ...

Both men and women were among the victims, but in most cases sex determination was not possible. The age distribution of the ... Not only were cut marks found on locations of the skeleton that are made during the dismemberment and filleting process, bones ... They concluded this from the lack of complete, articulated skeletons in the majority of the burials. Another discussed ...

Mary Beard states that the age of the skeleton is too young to be that of Arsinoe (the bones said to be that of a 15-18-year- ... "Poster: Elliott and Collard 2012 Going head to head: FORDISC vs CRANID in the determination of ancestry from craniometric data ... 15: Fordisc 3 and Statistical Methods for Estimating Sex and Ancestry". In Dirkmaat, Dennis (ed.). A Companion to Forensic ... "The skeleton of Cleopatra's sister? Steady on". The Times Literary Supplement. March 15, 2009. Archived from the original on ...

... example of a high-status warrior burial-an identity with intriguing implications in the light of our new sex determination." ... Studies in the 1970s had questioned the assumption the skeleton was male. A 2014 osteological analysis of the skeleton's pelvic ... The skeleton had two different X-chromosomes, but no Y-chromosomes, conclusively proving that the bones were that of a female. ... The same study also analyzed strontium isotopes on the skeleton to determine the geographic profile of the individual. This ...

Işcan's ancestry determination using the pelvis, DiBennardo and Taylor's method of sex and ancestry assessment utilizing the ... The Robert J. Terry Anatomical Skeletal Collection is a collection of some 1,728 human skeletons held by the Department of ... The FDB is the main data pool that the computer program FORDISC utilizes in order to estimate sex, stature, and ancestry from ... This information includes name, sex, age, race, cause of death, date of death, morgue or institution of origin, permit number, ...

Sixteen microsatellites, plus a marker for sex determination, are used with the current system developed for the NDNAD, giving ... by comparing DNA obtained from a femur bone of his exhumed skeleton, with DNA from his mother and son, in a similar way to ...

Lang, J. W.; Andrews, H.; Whitaker, R. (1989). "Sex determination and sex ratios in Crocodylus palustris". American Zoologist. ... but the lack of a complete skeleton has resulted in a wide range of size estimates. Molnar's 2004 assessment resulted in an ... "Anatomical Studies Concerning the Skeleton of the Head in the Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)". Bulletin of University ...

As a human skeleton grows and matures during a lifetime, a condition similar to osteoporosis occurs naturally. Cells replacing ... Kerley also contributed to hair analysis as it pertains to race, age, sex and cause of death. Child abuse studies were also a ... By the 1970s, the method was considered a standard in the field of Forensic anthropology for determination of age, and over 40 ... age determinations had been made, to even badly burned and disfigured remains with similar results. In 1987 Kerley became the ...

Threats to the eastern hooded scaly-foot include: Climate change affecting sex determination Habitat loss and degradation ... doi: 10.1080/10635150390250974 Stephenson, N. G. (1962). The comparative morphology of the head skeleton, girdles and hind ...

These birds do not exhibit temperature-dependent sex determination, but temperature-dependent sex mortality. Birds have one of ... "The Avian Skeleton". paulnoll.com. Retrieved 13 December 2007. "Skeleton of a typical bird". Fernbank Science Center's ... Meaning they have two sexes: either female or male. The sex of birds is determined by the Z and W sex chromosomes, rather than ... However, one 2007 study claimed to demonstrate temperature-dependent sex determination among the Australian brushturkey, for ...

subscription required) Gapert, R.; Black, S.; Last, J. (2009). "Sex determination from the occipital condyle: Discriminant ... Louise Scheuer; Sue M. Black (2004). The Juvenile Skeleton. London: Elsevier Academic Press. ISBN 9780121028213. Maureen ... 2004 The Juvenile Skeleton (co-author) 2009 Juvenile Osteology: A Laboratory and Field Manual (co-author) 2009 "Forensic ... Identification from the Human Skeleton' in 1986. In 1987 she was appointed a lecturer in Anatomy at St Thomas' Hospital, London ...

Beukeboom, L. & Perrin, N. (2014). The Evolution of Sex Determination. Online Chapter 2: The diversity of sexual cycles ... Chesnut, R. Andrew (2018) [2012]. Devoted to Death: Santa Muerte, the Skeleton Saint (Second ed.). New York: Oxford University ... Such determination, therefore, requires drawing precise conceptual boundaries between life and death. This is difficult due to ... One example is the Uniform Determination Of Death Act in the United States. In the past, the adoption of this whole-brain ...

The use of this program is designed to aid forensic anthropologists in the determination of the biological profile, which ... 12 (1). Sierp, Ingrid; Henneberg, Maciej (2015). "Can ancestry be consistently determined from the skeleton?". Anthropological ... includes factors such as age, sex, stature and race. This biological profile is used to determine personal identification of ... and an Analysis of the Potential of 3D Geometric Morphometrics in Ancestry Determination from the Skull." AXIS, Volume 2, Issue ...

Determination of ancestry is controversial, but can give an understandable label to define the ancestry of an unidentified body ... These advances in our understanding of the past will be improved by the study of other skeletons buried in the same area. ... sex, growth, and development of human remains and can be used in a biocultural context. There are four factors leading to ... An endeavor by the city of London to expand their railway system inadvertently uncovered 25 human skeletons at Charterhouse ...

The determination of sex in E. socialis is chromosomal with heterogametic females. But, the primary sex-ratio i.e., the sex- ... They consume the epidermis and mesophyll and leave the venous skeleton of the leaf intact. The larvae then build their first ... Furthermore, the operational sex-ratio is also male-biased. Such a ratio is thought to be evolutionarily maintained because of ... Underwood*, Dessie L.A.; Shapiro, Arthur M. (1999). "A male-biased primary sex ratio and larval mortality in Eucheira socialis ...

... can estimate the sex, ancestry, and stature of a given skeleton via linear discriminant analysis of standard ... "Poster: Elliott and Collard 2012 Going head to head: FORDISC vs CRANID in the determination of ancestry from craniometric data ... "Poster: Elliott and Collard 2012 Going head to head: FORDISC vs CRANID in the determination of ancestry from craniometric data ... 15: Fordisc 3 and Statistical Methods for Estimating Sex and Ancestry". In Dirkmaat, Dennis (ed.). A Companion to Forensic ...

This temperature controls whether a young alligator will be male or female (temperature-dependent sex determination), a feature ... The oldest record of the Chinese alligator is a skeleton fragment found in western Japan. The fossil is estimated to be from ... Both sexes participate in bellowing choruses during the mating season as adults. Lasting an average of 10 minutes, the ... the late Pliocene period, 3 million years ago (Mya). The skeleton showed that the species was larger at the time than it is ...

Bernstein, H; Hopf, FA; Michod, RE (1987). "The molecular basis of the evolution of sex". Adv Genet. Advances in Genetics. 24: ... Porter, S. M. (2010). "Calcite and aragonite seas and the de novo acquisition of carbonate skeletons". Geobiology. 8 (4): 256- ... "Polarization of ooplasmic segregation and dorsal-ventral axis determination in ascidian embryos". Developmental Biology. 130 (1 ...