Calcium-activated potassium channels are potassium channels gated by calcium, or that are structurally or phylogenetically ... Subtypes of IK Channels KCa3.1 (IKCa1, SK4, KCNN4) Small conductance calcium activate potassium channels are quite different ... Calcium-Activated+Potassium+Channels at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) "Calcium- ... Like other potassium channels they are involved in hyperpolarization of cells after an action potential. The calcium activated ...
... the calcium-activated potassium channel beta subunit is a family of proteins comprising the beta subunits of calcium-activated ... "Functional role of the beta subunit of high conductance calcium-activated potassium channels". Neuron. 14 (3): 645-50. doi: ... potassium channels. The functional diversity of potassium channels can arise through homo- or hetero-associations of alpha ... "The beta subunit increases the Ca2+ sensitivity of large conductance Ca2+-activated potassium channels by retaining the gating ...
... also known as large conductance calcium-activated potassium channel, ... BK channel Calcium-activated potassium channel Voltage-gated potassium channel GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000156113 - ... "Entrez Gene: KCNMA1 potassium large conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily M, alpha member 1". Miller C (2000). "An ... Sitdikova GF, Weiger TM, Hermann A (February 2010). "Hydrogen sulfide increases calcium-activated potassium (BK) channel ...
SK channels (small conductance calcium-activated potassium channels) are a subfamily of calcium-activated potassium channels. ... In addition to being activated by calcium flow through voltage-gated calcium channels, SK channels can be activated by calcium ... SK Potassium Channels at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) "Calcium-Activated Potassium ... Calcium enters the cell via voltage activated calcium channels as well as through NMDA receptors. Calcium does not directly ...
It blocks two potassium channel subtypes; voltage-gated and calcium-activated channels. Coba is a region in Mexico where the ... Other voltage-dependent K+-channels that are blocked by Cobatoxin 1 are the Kv1.2 K+-channels in rats and Kv1.3 K+-channels in ... Cobatoxin 1 also blocks the IKCa1 Ca2+-activated K+-channel. Cobatoxin 1 is a pore-blocking toxin. The interaction between ... Cobatoxin 1 and 2 both block the Kv1.1 K+-channels in mice and the Shaker B K+ channels in insects, which are voltage-dependent ...
Kaczorowski, GJ; Knaus, HG; Leonard, RJ; McManus, OB; Garcia, ML (1996). "High-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels ... IPA acts on the large-conductance calcium activated K+ channels (BK channels). BK channels are formed by α subunits and ... Ion channel toxins, Carboxylic acids, Diterpenes, Non-protein ion channel toxins, Potassium channel openers, Phenanthrenes, ... Isopimaric acid (IPA) is a toxin which acts as a large conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channel (BK channel) opener. IPA ...
KCa4.1 is a member of the calcium-activated potassium channel protein family Mutations in the KCNT1 gene has been shown to be a ... Nomenclature and molecular relationships of calcium-activated potassium channels". Pharmacol. Rev. 57 (4): 463-72. doi:10.1124/ ... SK channel Voltage-gated potassium channel GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000107147 - Ensembl, May 2017 GRCm38: Ensembl ... Potassium channel subfamily T, member 1, also known as KCNT1 is a human gene that encodes the KCa4.1 protein. ...
Potassium intermediate/small conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily N, member 4, also known as KCNN4, is a human gene ... The channel is also named Gardos channel because of its discoverer. SK channel Voltage-gated potassium channel Senicapoc GRCh38 ... "Entrez Gene: KCNN4 potassium intermediate/small conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily N, member 4". Gardos G (1958 ... The encoded protein may be part of the predominant calcium-activated potassium channel in T-lymphocytes. This gene is similar ...
Although this channel is structurally related to the calcium-activated potassium channels, it cannot be classified as such ... Nomenclature and molecular relationships of calcium-activated potassium channels". Pharmacol Rev. 57 (4): 463-72. doi:10.1124/ ... Nomenclature and molecular relationships of calcium-activated potassium channels". Pharmacol. Rev. 57 (4): 463-72. doi:10.1124/ ... Potassium channel, subfamily U, member 1, also known as KCNU1, is a gene encoding the KCa5.1 protein. ...
... sequence like an intermediate calcium channel) is an outwardly rectifying potassium channel activated by internal raises in ... Nomenclature and molecular relationships of calcium-activated potassium channels". Pharmacol. Rev. 57 (4): 463-72. doi:10.1124/ ... 2003). "Slick (Slo2.1), a rapidly-gating sodium-activated potassium channel inhibited by ATP". J. Neurosci. 23 (37): 11681-91. ... SK channel Voltage-gated potassium channel GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000162687 - Ensembl, May 2017 GRCm38: Ensembl ...
Potassium intermediate/small conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily N, member 2, also known as KCNN2, is a protein ... "Entrez Gene: KCNN2 potassium intermediate/small conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily N, member 2". Mitra R, ... Each component of the AHP is kinetically distinct and is mediated by different calcium-activated potassium channels. The KCa2.2 ... This protein is a member of the calcium-activated potassium channel family. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms ...
... is a small-conductance calcium-activated potassium channel partly responsible for the calcium-dependent after ... SK3 (small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel 3) also known as KCa2.3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by ... 2006). "Schizophrenia and polymorphic CAG repeats array of calcium-activated potassium channel (KCNN3) gene in Serbian ... 2008). "Analysis of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) of the small-conductance calcium activated potassium channel (SK3) ...
"Bicuculline block of small-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels". Pflügers Archiv. 438 (3): 314-21. doi:10.1007/ ... bicuculline can be used to block Ca2+-activated potassium channels. Sensitivity to bicuculline is defined by IUPHAR as a major ... The action of bicuculline is primarily on the ionotropic GABAA receptors, which are ligand-gated ion channels concerned chiefly ...
There are four major classes of potassium channels: Calcium-activated potassium channel - open in response to the presence of ... Calcium channel - Ion channel complex through which calcium ions pass Inward-rectifier potassium ion channel - Group of ... see potassium channel blocker and potassium channel opener. Potassium channels have a tetrameric structure in which four ... Neyton J, Miller C (November 1988). "Potassium blocks barium permeation through a calcium-activated potassium channel". The ...
Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit beta-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCNMB2 gene. Big Potassium (BK ... and a C-terminal calcium-activated potassium channel beta subunit domain. The N-terminal domain only occurs in calcium- ... "Entrez Gene: KCNMB2 potassium large conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily M, beta member 2". Bentrop D, Beyermann M ... 2000). "Cloning and functional characterization of novel large conductance calcium-activated potassium channel beta subunits, ...
... scorpion Centruroides noxius Hoffmann which block voltage-dependent potassium channels and calcium-activated potassium channels ... Furthermore, it affects calcium-activated potassium channels of skeletal muscles. In the squid axon, NTX was found to have ... "Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 2.1 - Centruroides noxius (Mexican scorpion)". www.uniprot.org. Retrieved 2017-10-09. Possani ... The blocking of K+ channels by NTX is never complete, which indicates that NTX is either not able to fully block a channel or ...
It is a potent blocker of calcium-activated potassium channels. Both verruculogen and its isoprenyl derivative fumitremorgin A ...
Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit beta-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCNMB1 gene. MaxiK channels ... "Entrez Gene: KCNMB1 potassium large conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily M, beta member 1". Tano, J.-Y.; Gollasch, ... Mazzone JN, Kaiser RA, Buxton IL (2003). "Calcium-activated potassium channel expression in human myometrium: effect of ... potassium channel beta-subunit can interact with and modulate the functional properties of a calcium-activated chloride channel ...
... binds to the outer face of the large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (maxiK or BK channels) with ... Iberiotoxin selectively inhibits the current through large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels. Iberiotoxin is a ... peptidyl probe for the high conductance calcium-activated potassium channel from venom of the scorpion Hottentotta tamulus". ... It is also known as "Potassium channel toxin alpha-KTx 1.3" or IbTx. The complete amino acid sequence has been defined and it ...
... s D, E and G have also been found to block activity on large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels. ... strain HKI0459) with blocking activity on large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels". Tetrahedron. 63 (2): 435-444 ...
Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit alpha-1 Calcium-activated potassium channel Voltage-gated potassium channel Zang K ... BK channels (big potassium), are large conductance calcium-activated potassium channels, also known as Maxi-K, slo1, or Kca1.1 ... While calcium activates the channel largely independent of the voltage sensor, magnesium activates the channel by channel by an ... BK+Channels at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) "Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels". ...
This toxin is a selective blocker of BK channels, calcium-activated potassium channels. Limbatustoxin is purified from the ... Limbatustoxin is highly selective for calcium-activated potassium channels, also called maxi-K channels, slo1 or BK (big ... peptidyl probe for the high conductance calcium-activated potassium channel from venom of the scorpion Buthus tamulus". Journal ... "Functional role of the β subunit of high conductance calcium-activated potassium channels". Neuron, 14(3), 645-650. PMID ...
Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit beta-4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCNMB4 gene. MaxiK channels ... "Entrez Gene: KCNMB4 potassium large conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily M, beta member 4". Orio P, Rojas P, ... cloning and characterization of two members of the large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channel beta subunit family". ... "Cloning and functional characterization of novel large conductance calcium-activated potassium channel beta subunits, hKCNMB3 ...
"Distinct acyl protein transferases and thioesterases control surface expression of calcium-activated potassium channels". The ... and another study suggested that the protein may play a role in the depalmitoylation of calcium-activated potassium channels. ...
It is a blocker of voltage-activated L-type calcium channel active potassium channels.[citation needed] It is a potent muscle ... Ion channel blockers, Phenol ethers, Plant toxins, Serotonin receptor modulators). ...
"Distinct acyl protein transferases and thioesterases control surface expression of calcium-activated potassium channels". The ... Cellular targets include trimeric G-alpha proteins, ion channels and GAP-43. Moreover, human acyl-protein thioesterases 1 and 2 ...
Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit beta-3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCNMB3 gene. MaxiK channels ... "Entrez Gene: KCNMB3 potassium large conductance calcium-activated channel, subfamily M beta member 3". Orio P, Rojas P, ... 2000). "Cloning and functional characterization of novel large conductance calcium-activated potassium channel beta subunits, ... "Identification of a putative regulatory subunit of a calcium-activated potassium channel in the dup(3q) syndrome region and a ...
Han JG, Yang Q, Yao XQ, Kwan YW, Shen B, He GW (October 2009). "Role of large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels ... channel reduces ischemic injury in rat cardiac myocytes by activating mitochondrial K(Ca) channel". Journal of Pharmacological ... Other BKCa++ channel openers are reported to limit the mitochondrial calcium overload due to ischemia. Rottlerin is also ... Zakharov SI, Morrow JP, Liu G, Yang L, Marx SO (September 2005). "Activation of the BK (SLO1) potassium channel by mallotoxin ...
... binds to the large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channel (KCNMA1) and regulates its activity. Moreover, mice ... possibly as a result of dysregulation of calcium-activated potassium channels in the brain (see below) during development. ... and functional characterization of cereblon as a binding protein for large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channel in ... Higgins JJ, Hao J, Kosofsky BE, Rajadhyaksha AM (July 2008). "Dysregulation of large-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channel ...
Neurotoxins in L. quinquestriatus venom include: Chlorotoxin Charybdotoxin, a blocker of calcium-activated potassium channels. ... Nomenclature and molecular relationships of inwardly rectifying potassium channels". Pharmacological Reviews. 57 (4): 509-26. ... Catterall WA, Cestèle S, Yarov-Yarovoy V, Yu FH, Konoki K, Scheuer T (February 2007). "Voltage-gated ion channels and gating ...