Photosynthesis
This oxygenic photosynthesis is by far the most common type of photosynthesis used by living organisms. Some shade-loving ... In general outline, photosynthesis is the opposite of cellular respiration: while photosynthesis is a process of reduction of ... Gest H (2002). "History of the word photosynthesis and evolution of its definition". Photosynthesis Research. 73 (1-3): 7-10. ... Gest H (2000). "Bicentenary homage to Dr Jan Ingen-Housz, MD (1730-1799), pioneer of photosynthesis research". Photosynthesis ...
Alarm photosynthesis
... is a variation of photosynthesis where calcium oxalate crystals function as dynamic carbon pools, ... or saving water and reducing photosynthesis. The function of alarm photosynthesis seems to be rather auxiliary to the overall ... The alarm photosynthesis process was first evidenced in pigweed Amaranthus hybridus plant in 2016 when A. hybridus leaves were ... Alarm photosynthesis represents an unknown photosynthetic variation to be added to the already known C4 and CAM pathways. ...
Artificial photosynthesis
... is a chemical process that biomimics the natural process of photosynthesis to convert sunlight, water ... Towards Global Artificial Photosynthesis Lord Howe Island 2011 "Artificial Photosynthesis". Archived from the original on 28 ... The term artificial photosynthesis is commonly used to refer to any scheme for capturing and storing the energy from sunlight ... Similar to natural photosynthesis, such artificial leaves can use a tandem of light absorbers for overall water splitting or ...
Photosynthesis system
Net photosynthesis per unit leaf area is derived by dividing net photosynthetic rate by the leaf area enclosed by the chamber. ... Modern 'open system' photosynthesis systems remove the CO2 and water vapour by passage over soda lime and Drierite, then add ... Photosynthesis systems function by measuring gas exchange of leaves. Atmospheric carbon dioxide is taken up by leaves in the ... Photosynthesis systems are commonly used in agronomic and environmental research, as well as studies of the global carbon cycle ...
Photosynthesis Research
... is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering various aspects of photosynthesis. It is ... "Source details: Photosynthesis Research". Scopus Preview. Elsevier. Retrieved 2023-04-03. "Photosynthesis Research". 2021 ... "Photosynthesis Research". MIAR: Information Matrix for the Analysis of Journals. University of Barcelona. Retrieved 2023-04-03 ... "Photosynthesis Research". Springer. Retrieved 2023-04-03. "Web of Science Master Journal List". Intellectual Property & Science ...
Anoxygenic photosynthesis
... is a special form of photosynthesis used by some bacteria and archaea, which differs from the better ... The photopigments used to carry out anaerobic photosynthesis are similar to chlorophyll but differ in molecular detail and peak ... ISBN 0-7637-0837-2. Donald A. Bryant; Niels-Ulrik Frigaard (November 2006). "Prokaryotic photosynthesis and phototrophy ... known organisms that exhibit anoxygenic photosynthesis do not have a region analogous to the oxygen-evolving complex of PSII. ...
Photosynthesis (board game)
Photosynthesis at Blue Orange Games Photosynthesis at BoardGameGeek Photosynthesis at Dice Tower (Articles with short ... Photosynthesis was one of five recipients of the 2018 Mensa Select award. McMillan, David (4 September 2017). "Photosynthesis ... In the Photosynthesis Phase, the sun rotates around the outer edge of the central board each turn, casting light on a row of ... Photosynthesis is a strategy board game designed by Hjalmar Hach and published by Blue Orange in 2017. There are four ...
Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis
Artificial Photosynthesis "New York Times article about artificial photosynthesis". "India Times article about artificial ... The Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis (JCAP), founded in 2010, is a (DOE) Energy Innovation Hub whose primary mission ... In Obama's 2011 State of the Union address, he mentioned the Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis. Specifically, he said ... Wikimedia Commons has media related to Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis. DOE website about JCAP JCAP Official Website ...
Fractionation of carbon isotopes in oxygenic photosynthesis
Malate, the four-carbon compound is the namesake of "C4" photosynthesis. This pathway allows C4 photosynthesis to efficiently ... Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide to carbohydrates via several metabolic pathways that provide energy to an organism and ... Oxygenic photosynthesis takes place in plants and microorganisms through different chemical pathways, so various forms of ... A C3 plant uses C3 carbon fixation, one of the three metabolic photosynthesis pathways which also include C4 and CAM (described ...
Calvin cycle
Photosynthesis in silico. Advances in Photosynthesis and Respiration. Vol. 29. pp. 275-294. doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-9237-4_12. ... Photosynthesis occurs in two stages in a cell. In the first stage, light-dependent reactions capture the energy of light and ... Although many texts list a product of photosynthesis as C 6H 12O 6, this is mainly for convenience to match the equation of ... Bassham J, Benson A, Calvin M (1950). "The path of carbon in photosynthesis" (PDF). J Biol Chem. 185 (2): 781-7. doi:10.2172/ ...
Function (biology)
Photosynthesis has been instrumental in the success of life on Earth "Sociobiology". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 11 ... For example, the function of chlorophyll in a plant is to capture the energy of sunlight for photosynthesis, which contributes ... Shih, Patrick M. (2015). "Photosynthesis and early Earth". Current Biology. 25 (19): R855-R859. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2015.04.046. ... Carter, J. Stein (1996). "Photosynthesis". University of Cincinnati. Archived from the original on 2013-06-29. ...
Daily light integral
Grow light Photosynthesis PI curve Mattson, Neil. "Greenhouse Lighting" (PDF). Retrieved March 1, 2020. Faust, James E.; ... This is a convenient time scale when measuring short-term changes in photosynthesis in gas exchange systems, but falls short ... "Influence of Instantaneous and Integrated Light-Flux Density on Leaf Anatomy and Photosynthesis". American Journal of Botany. ...
Caroline Pidcock
"Photosynthesis." Architecture Australia 85, no. 5 (September 1996): 76. (Use Australian English from June 2020, All Wikipedia ...
Robin Hill (biochemist)
... of photosynthesis, proving that oxygen is evolved during the light requiring steps of photosynthesis. He also made significant ... In his later years Hill worked on the issue of the application of the Second Law of Thermodynamics to photosynthesis. He was an ... Hill continued to receive most of his recognition for his earlier work on photosynthesis, and beginning in the late 1950s, his ... He discovered a new approach to the biochemical study of photosynthesis which enabled him to demonstrate and to measure the ...
Penilaian Menengah Rendah
Light-dependent reactions
"The Z-Scheme Diagram of Photosynthesis". Retrieved March 2, 2006. "Photosynthesis". McGraw Hill Encyclopedia of Science and ... The photosynthesis process in chloroplasts begins when an electron of P680 of PSII attains a higher-energy level. This energy ... In oxygenic photosynthesis, the first electron donor is water, creating oxygen (O2) as a by-product. In anoxygenic ... Cornelis Van Niel proposed in 1931 that photosynthesis is a case of general mechanism where a photon of light is used to photo ...
Thylakoid
During photosynthesis, the lumen becomes acidic, as low as pH 4, compared to pH 8 in the stroma. This represents a 10,000 fold ... "Photosynthesis" McGraw Hill Encyclopedia of Science and Technology, 10th ed. 2007. Vol. 13 p. 469 Sato N (2004). "Roles of the ... They are the site of the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. Thylakoids consist of a thylakoid membrane surrounding a ... The thylakoids are the site of the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. These include light-driven water oxidation and ...
Productivity (ecology)
Primary production in most ecosystems is dominated by the process of photosynthesis, In which organisms synthesize organic ... Johnson, Matthew P. (2016-10-26). "Photosynthesis". Essays in Biochemistry. 60 (3): 255-273. doi:10.1042/EBC20160016. ISSN 0071 ... Eukaryotic organisms gained the ability to participate in photosynthesis through the development of plastids derived from ...
Food
Photosynthesis is the source of most energy and food for nearly all life on earth. Photosynthesis is one main source of biomass ... "What is Photosynthesis". Smithsonian Science Education Center. 12 April 2017. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. ... Plants, algae, and some microorganisms use photosynthesis to make some of their own nutrients. Water is found in many foods and ... "Photosynthesis". National Geographic Society. 24 October 2019. Archived from the original on 12 April 2022. Retrieved 11 April ...
Biology
Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that can later be ... Photosynthesis has four stages: Light absorption, electron transport, ATP synthesis, and carbon fixation. Light absorption is ... Energy from the sun enters the system through photosynthesis and is incorporated into plant tissue. By feeding on plants and on ... "photosynthesis". Online Etymology Dictionary. Archived from the original on 2013-03-07. Retrieved 2013-05-23. φῶς. Liddell, ...
Otto Kandler
Berkeley on central questions of photosynthesis (e.g. the path of carbon in photosynthesis, today called the Calvin-Benson- ... Photosynthesis. Proceedings of the Fifth International Congress on Photosynthesis, September 7-13, 1980, Halkidiki, Greece. Vol ... Kandler then decided to transfer their techniques to measuring phosphorylation rates in vivo to photosynthesis studies in ... Arnon, Daniel I.; Whatley, F.R.; Allen, M.B. (1954). "Photosynthesis by isolated chloroplasts II. Photophosphorylation, the ...
Orange carotenoid protein
June 2015). "PHOTOSYNTHESIS. A 12 Å carotenoid translocation in a photoswitch associated with cyanobacterial photoprotection". ... Brand JJ, Kerfeld CA, Cramer WA (April 2017). "David W. Krogmann, 1931-2016". Photosynthesis Research. 132 (1): 1-12. doi: ... Kerfeld CA (2004). "Structure and Function of the Water-Soluble Carotenoid-Binding Proteins of Cyanobacteria". Photosynthesis ... Photosynthesis Research. 20 (1): 1-34. doi:10.1007/BF00028620. PMID 24425462. S2CID 23049972. Bao H, Melnicki MR, Pawlowski EG ...
Sandra Knapp
She appeared on the BBC Radio 4 programme In Our Time in May 2014 to explain photosynthesis. In October 2014 Knapp was a guest ... Presenter: Melvyn Bragg; Guests: Nick Lane, Sandra Knapp, John Allen; Producer: Thomas Morris (May 15, 2014). "Photosynthesis ...
Fertilizer burn
The rate of photosynthesis and cellular respiration will increase. When there is a high osmotic pressure, fertilizer is working ... Fertilizers contain nutrients that increase plant growth by increasing the rate of photosynthesis (the process in which plants ... "Photosynthesis". National Geographic Society. September 5, 2019. "Steps of cellular respiration". Khan Academy. Retrieved ...
Photosynthetically active radiation
However, photosynthesis is a quantum process and the chemical reactions of photosynthesis are more dependent on the number of ... Photons at longer wavelengths do not carry enough energy to allow photosynthesis to take place. Other living organisms, such as ... Green light, however, penetrates deeper into the leaf interior and can drive photosynthesis more efficiently than red light. ... However, because short-wavelength photons carry more energy per photon, the maximum amount of photosynthesis per incident unit ...
Non-photochemical quenching
NPQ occurs in almost all photosynthetic eukaryotes (algae and plants), and helps to regulate and protect photosynthesis in ... Baker, Neil R. (2008-01-01). "Chlorophyll Fluorescence: A Probe of Photosynthesis In Vivo". Annual Review of Plant Biology. 59 ... while the capacity for photosynthesis tends to saturate. Therefore, there is the potential for the absorption of excess light ... where energy is used in photosynthesis (called photochemical quenching)); or 2. the excited state can return to the ground ...
Nick Lane
"Photosynthesis". BBC. Retrieved 16 May 2014. Official website (Articles with short description, Short description matches ... when the topic was photosynthesis. Lane, Nick (2002). Oxygen: The molecule that made the world. Oxford University Press. ISBN ...
Mehler reaction
Photosynthesis Research. 73 (1-3): 223-231. doi:10.1023/A:1020459416987. ISSN 1573-5079. PMID 16245125. (Photosynthesis). ... Mehler observed that the H 2O 2 formed in this way does not present an active intermediate in photosynthesis; rather, as a ... Mehler reaction often is used interchangeably with the Water-Water Cycle to refer to the formation of H 2O 2 by photosynthesis ...
Nicolas Théodore de Saussure
Photosynthesis: Perspectives on Plastid Biology, Energy Conversion and Carbon Metabolism. Advances in Photosynthesis and ... He is one of the major pioneers in the study of photosynthesis. Nicolas-Théodore de Saussure was born into a wealthy, ... This book was the first summation of the fundamental process of photosynthesis and a major contribution to the understanding of ... In contrast to some of his predecessors in the field of photosynthesis research, Saussure based his conclusions on extensive ...
Vascular bundle
Campbell, N. A. & Reece, J. B. (2005). Photosynthesis. Biology (7th ed.). San Francisco: Benjamin Cummings. Curtis, Lersten, ... building the bridge to C4 photosynthesis". Journal of Experimental Botany. 65 (13): 3341-3356. doi:10.1093/jxb/eru180. ...