... can refer to: Sulfur mustard (mustard gas) Nitrogen mustard This set index article lists chemical compounds ...

"Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology of Mustard Compounds". Basic and Clinical Toxicology of Mustard Compounds. Springer. p. 64 ... Nitrogen mustards are nonspecific DNA alkylating agents. Nitrogen mustards are not related to the mustard plant or its pungent ... Nitrogen mustards are cytotoxic organic compounds with the chloroethylamine ((ClC2H4)2NR) functional group. Although originally ... "Mustards". The IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology. 2014. doi:10.1351/goldbook.M04071. Nitrogen mustard gas was stockpiled ...

Ghorani-Azam A, Balali-Mood M (2015). "Clinical pharmacology and toxicology of mustard compounds.". In Balali-Mood M, Abdollahi ... Basic and clinical toxicology of mustard compounds. Cham: Springer. p. 74. ISBN 978-3-319-23874-6. v t e (Articles with short ... Nitrogen mustards, Pyrimidinediones, Organochlorides, Uracil derivatives, Chloroethyl compounds, All stub articles, ... Uramustine (INN) or uracil mustard is a chemotherapy drug which belongs to the class of alkylating agents. It is used in ...

Basic and Clinical Toxicology of Mustard Compounds. Springer, 2015. Biological Toxins and Bioterrorism. Springer 2015. Basic ... Practical Guide for Medical Management of Chemical Warfare Casualties Basic and Clinical Toxicology of Mustard Compounds , ... Basic and Clinical Toxicology of Organophosphorus Compounds , SpringerLink. www.springer.com. (All articles with dead external ... Balali-Mood has done extensive medical research on the delayed effects of Sulfur Mustard and remains an advocate for the victim ...

It is a nitrogen mustard β-chloro-nitrosourea compound used as an alkylating agent. Carmustine is an orange-yellow solid ... It is a nitrogen mustard β-chloro-nitrosourea compound. As an alkylating agent, carmustine can form interstrand crosslinks in ...

... the irritating compound in hot chili peppers); and allyl isothiocyanate, the pungent compound in mustard and wasabi. The ... February 2011). "The capsaicin receptor TRPV1 is a crucial mediator of the noxious effects of mustard oil". Current Biology. 21 ...

Berenblum I. (1935). "Experimental inhibition of tumor induction by mustard gas and other compounds". Journal of Pathology and ... The particular nitrogen mustard chlormethine (mechlorethamine) was first synthesized. And the action of sulfur mustard on ... The effect of vesicant (blister) agents in the form of mustard gas (sulfur mustard, Bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide) on bone marrow ... Jacobson L.O., Spurr C.L., Barron E., Smith T., Lushbaugh C., Dick G.F. (1946). "Nitrogen Mustard Therapy: Studies on the ...

... compounds with nitrogen-mustard-like activity". Cancer. 6 (1): 142-148. doi:10.1002/1097-0142(195301)6:1. 3.0.CO;2-W. Kim KM, ... Thiotepa is an organophosphorus compound with the formula (C2H4N)3PS. It is an analog of N,N′,N″-triethylenephosphoramide (TEPA ...

... or sulfur mustard is any of several chemical compounds that contain the chemical structure SCH2CH2Cl. In the wider ... The typical mustard gas is the organosulfur compound called bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide. Sulfur mustard is a type of chemical ... Other such compounds are bis(2-haloethyl)ethers (oxygen mustards), the (2-haloethyl)amines (nitrogen mustards), and ... The term "mustard gas" usually refers to this variety of mustard. HT - Codenamed Runcol by the British, and Mustard T- mixture ...

Boursnell JC, Cohen JA, Dixon M, Francis GE, Greville GD, Needham DM, Wormall A (1946). "Studies on mustard gas (ββ'- ... dichlorodiethyl sulphide) and some related compounds". Biochemical Journal. 40 (5-6): 756-764. doi:10.1042/bj0400756. PMC ... Dixon studied the chemistry of lachrymators and mustard gas and proposed a phosphokinase theory to explain their mode of action ...

The compound is a type of mustard gas, a vesicant used as a chemical weapon. From the chemical perspective, the compound is ... Half mustard HN3 (nitrogen mustard) O-Mustard Selenium mustard Vocci, Frank J.; Ballard, Thomas A.; Yevich, Paul; Punte, ... Sulfur mustards, Blister agents, Chloroethyl compounds, All stub articles, Chemical compound stubs). ... Because sesquimustard is a solid at room temperature, it is not as easily deployed as related liquid mustards. It was only ever ...

They exchanged a nitrogen molecule for sulfur and had a more stable compound in nitrogen mustard. A year into the start of ... The era of cancer chemotherapy began in the 1940s with the first use of nitrogen mustards and folic acid antagonist drugs. The ... Alexander theorized that since mustard gas all but ceased the division of certain types of somatic cells whose nature was to ... They first set up an animal model by establishing lymphomas in mice and demonstrated they could treat them with mustard agents ...

Sinalbin occurs in white pepper; it decomposes to the mustard oil, glucose and sinapin, a compound of choline and sinapic acid ... These are generally mustard oils, which are characterized by a burning taste; their principal occurrence is in mustard and ... Sinigrin, or the potassium salt of inyronic acid not only occurs in mustard seed, but also in black pepper and in horseradish ... Benzoyl-beta-D-glucoside is a compound found in the fern Pteris ensiformis. Phenol derivatives There are a number of glucosides ...

One character common to many members of the order is the production of glucosinolate (mustard oil) compounds. Most systems of ... mustard and cabbage family; may include the Cleomaceae Capparaceae - caper family, sometimes included in Brassicaceae ...

One character common to many members of the order is the production of glucosinolate (mustard oil) compounds. Most systems of ...

The alkylating agents used in immunotherapy are nitrogen mustards (cyclophosphamide), nitrosoureas, platinum compounds, and ... TNF or the effects of TNF are also suppressed by various natural compounds, including curcumin (an ingredient in turmeric) and ... Cyclophosphamide (Baxter's Cytoxan) is probably the most potent immunosuppressive compound. In small doses, it is very ...

The same compound is responsible for the pungency of horseradish and mustard. Allyl isothiocyanate can also be released when ... It is similar in taste to hot mustard or horseradish rather than chilli peppers in that it stimulates the nose more than the ... The sensory neural target of mustard oil is the chemosensory receptor, TRPA1, also known as the wasabi receptor. The unique ... A common substitute is a mixture of horseradish, mustard, starch, and green food colouring or spinach powder. Often packages ...

Products produced in Le Roy included Mustarine, a patent mustard-plaster compound, and Rough On Rats, a rodent poison. Earliest ...

Nitrogen mustards, Organochlorides, Oxazaphosphinans, Phosphorodiamidates, Prodrugs, Chloroethyl compounds, World Health ... Phosphoramide mustard forms DNA crosslinks both between and within DNA strands at guanine N-7 positions (known as interstrand ... Cyclophosphamide is in the alkylating agent and nitrogen mustard family of medications. It is believed to work by interfering ... They converted the base nitrogen mustard into a nontoxic "transport form". This transport form was a prodrug, subsequently ...

The compound is structurally related to sulfur mustards, i.e., it is a potentially hazardous alkylating agent. The compound ... The compound is prepared by treatment of dimethylsulfide with sulfuryl chloride. "Chloromethyl methyl sulfide". pubchem.ncbi. ... Chloromethyl methyl sulfide is the organosulfur compound with the formula ClCH2SCH3. In terms of functional groups, it is a ... Sulfur mustards, All stub articles, Organohalide stubs). ...

Moringa contain a number of sulfurous biochemical compounds called "mustard-oil glycosides" or glucosinolates commonly found in ... rivae Leaves are typically pinnately compound with entire margins. Flowers may be either bilaterally or radially symmetric. ...

Simulant agents, incendiaries, decontaminating compounds, signaling and screening smokes, mustard, and herbicides were also ... Olsen, Lisa D.; Tracey A. Spencer (2000). Assessment of Volatile Organic Compounds in Surface Water at West Branch Canal Creek ... During tests of chemical agents and other compounds at Carroll Island, Maryland, from July 1, 1964, to December 31, 1971, ... Edgewood Arsenal included plants to manufacture mustard gas, chloropicrin and phosgene, and separate facilities to fill ...

Some organochlorine compounds, such as sulfur mustards, nitrogen mustards, and Lewisite, are even used as chemical weapons due ... Organochlorine chemistry is concerned with the properties of organochlorine compounds, or organochlorides, organic compounds ... transforming an electrophilic compound into a nucleophilic compound. The Wurtz reaction reductively couples two alkyl halides ... These compounds are typically denser than water due to the higher atomic weight of chlorine versus hydrogen. They have higher ...

... was discovered in 1863 by H. Will and W. Koerner in 1863, they found the compound to be present in mustard oil. ... Allyl cyanide is an organic compound with the formula CH2CHCH2CN. Like other small alkyl nitriles, allyl cyanide is colorless ... H. Tanii, Y. Kurosaka, M. Hayashi, and K. Hashimoto: Allylnitrile: a compound which induces long-term dyskinesia in mice ... In:"Biotransformation of Foreign Compounds" (M. W. Anders, ed), pp. 485-510. Academic Press, New York, 1985. ...

A similar family of compounds known as nitrogen mustards were studied further during World War II at the Yale School of ... Originally derived from mustard gas used in World War I, there are now many types of alkylating agents in use. They are so ... Mustard gas was used as a chemical warfare agent during World War I and was discovered to be a potent suppressor of ... Derivatives of these compounds include epirubicin and idarubicin. Other clinically used drugs in the anthracycline group are ...

In some cases, these compounds simply taste bad (such as in mustard), but other compounds are toxic or break down into toxic ... Plants and seeds often contain chemical compounds to discourage herbivores and seed predators. ... compounds within the digestive system. Children, being smaller than adults, are more susceptible to poisoning by plants and ...

Garlic mustard produces allelochemicals, mainly in the form of the compounds allyl isothiocyanate and benzyl isothiocyanate, ... Garlic mustard produces a variety of secondary compounds including flavonoids, defense proteins, glycosides, and glucosinolates ... However, allelochemicals produced by garlic mustard do not affect mycorrhizal fungi from garlic mustard's native range, ... Lists general information and resources for Garlic Mustard. Most Unwanted - Garlic Mustard (Alliaria petiolata), Ontario ...

Tris(2-chloroethyl)amine is the organic compound with the formula N(CH2CH2Cl)3. Often abbreviated HN3 or HN-3, it is a powerful ... Nitrogen mustard NITROGEN MUSTARD HN-3. Emergency Response Safety and Health Database. National Institute for Occupational ... HN3 was the last of the nitrogen mustard agents developed. It was designed as a military agent and is the only one of the ... Nitrogen mustards react via an initial cyclization to the corresponding quaternary aziridine salt. The rate of this reaction is ...

Bis(2-chloroethyl)ethylamine is the organic compound with the formula C2H5N(CH2CH2Cl)2. Often abbreviated HN1, it is a powerful ... Nitrogen mustard The Emergency Response Safety and Health Database: NITROGEN MUSTARD HN-1. National Institute for Occupational ... Nitrogen mustards react via an initial cyclization to the corresponding aziridinium salt. The rate of this reaction is pH ... Effects of nitrogen mustard exposure can be long-term or permanent; it is also a known carcinogen, reprotoxin, and ...

Wright and her father introduced nitrogen mustard agents, similar to the mustard gas compounds used in World War I, that were ... They were the first groups to report the use of nitrogen mustard agents and folic acid antagonists as cancer treatments. The ...