Monoterpene
Monoterpenes are a class of terpenes that consist of two isoprene units and have the molecular formula C10H16. Monoterpenes may ... Monoterpenes are considered allelochemicals. Many monoterpenes are volatile compounds and some of them are well-known fragrants ... Many monoterpenes found in marine organisms are halogenated, such as halomon. Selected Monoterpenes and Monoterpenoids Myrcene ... Umbellulone is another example of bicyclic monoterpene ketone. Monoterpenes are found in many parts of different plants, such ...
Monoterpene epsilon-lactone hydrolase
The enzyme monoterpene ε-lactone hydrolase (EC 3.1.1.83, MLH; systematic name isoprop(en)ylmethyloxepan-2-one lactonohydrolase ... Monoterpene+epsilon-lactone+hydrolase at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Portal: Biology ... van der Vlugt-Bergmans CJ, van der Werf MJ (February 2001). "Genetic and biochemical characterization of a novel monoterpene ε- ...
Monocyclic monoterpene ketone monooxygenase
Monocyclic+monoterpene+ketone+monooxygenase at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Portal: ... Monocyclic monoterpene ketone monooxygenase (EC 1.14.13.105, 1-hydroxy-2-oxolimonene 1,2-monooxygenase, dihydrocarvone 1,2- ... Monocyclic monoterpene ketone monooxygenase is a flavoprotein (FAD). van der Werf MJ, Swarts HJ, de Bont JA (May 1999). " ... of a Baeyer-Villiger mono-oxygenase from Rhodococcus erythropolis DCL14 involved in three different monocyclic monoterpene ...
beta-pinene synthase
Savage TJ, Ichii H, Hume SD, Little DB, Croteau R (July 1995). "Monoterpene synthases from gymnosperms and angiosperms: ... Phillips MA, Savage TJ, Croteau R (December 1999). "Monoterpene synthases of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) produce pinene isomers ... Croteau R, Satterwhite DM, Cane DE, Chang CC (July 1988). "Biosynthesis of monoterpenes. Enantioselectivity in the enzymatic ... Bohlmann J, Steele CL, Croteau R (August 1997). "Monoterpene synthases from grand fir (Abies grandis). cDNA isolation, ...
camphene synthase
Croteau R, Satterwhite DM, Cane DE, Chang CC (July 1988). "Biosynthesis of monoterpenes. Enantioselectivity in the enzymatic ... Wagschal KC, Pyun HJ, Coates RM, Croteau R (February 1994). "Monoterpene biosynthesis: isotope effects associated with bicyclic ... Two enzymes from sage (Salvia officinalis) which catalyze stereospecific cyclizations of geranyl pyrophosphate to monoterpene ... alpha-pinene by monoterpene cyclases from sage (Salvia officinalis)". Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. 308 (2): 488-96 ...
endo-fenchol synthase
Croteau R, Satterwhite DM, Wheeler CJ, Felton NM (1988). "Biosynthesis of monoterpenes. Stereochemistry of the enzymatic ... Croteau R, Miyazaki JH, Wheeler CJ (1989). "Monoterpene biosynthesis: mechanistic evaluation of the geranyl pyrophosphate:(−)- ...
borneol dehydrogenase
Croteau R, Hooper CL, Felton M (1978). "Biosynthesis of monoterpenes. Partial purification and characterization of a bicyclic ... Dehal SS, Croteau R (1987). "Metabolism of monoterpenes: Specificity of the dehydrogenases responsible for the biosynthesis of ...
Terpinolene synthase
Croteau R, Satterwhite DM (September 1989). "Biosynthesis of monoterpenes. Stereochemical implications of acyclic and ... and functional expression of four new monoterpene synthase members of the Tpsd gene family from grand fir (Abies grandis)". ...
Fenchol
Satterwhite, D. M.; Wheeler, C. J.; Croteau, R. (15 November 1985). "Biosynthesis of monoterpenes. Enantioselectivity in the ... "Screening of antibacterial activities of twenty-one oxygenated monoterpenes". Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C. 62 (7-8): 507- ...
alpha-pinene synthase
Phillips MA, Savage TJ, Croteau R (December 1999). "Monoterpene synthases of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) produce pinene isomers ... Croteau R, Satterwhite DM, Cane DE, Chang CC (July 1988). "Biosynthesis of monoterpenes. Enantioselectivity in the enzymatic ... Bohlmann J, Steele CL, Croteau R (August 1997). "Monoterpene synthases from grand fir (Abies grandis). cDNA isolation, ... Hyatt DC, Croteau R (July 2005). "Mutational analysis of a monoterpene synthase reaction: altered catalysis through directed ...
alpha-pinene synthase
Phillips MA, Savage TJ, Croteau R (December 1999). "Monoterpene synthases of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) produce pinene isomers ... Croteau R, Satterwhite DM, Cane DE, Chang CC (July 1988). "Biosynthesis of monoterpenes. Enantioselectivity in the enzymatic ... Wagschal KC, Pyun HJ, Coates RM, Croteau R (February 1994). "Monoterpene biosynthesis: isotope effects associated with bicyclic ... Two enzymes from sage (Salvia officinalis) which catalyze stereospecific cyclizations of geranyl pyrophosphate to monoterpene ...
Linalool
Croteau, R.; Satterwhite, D. M.; Cane, D. E.; Chang, C. C. (1988). "Biosynthesis of Monoterpenes. Enantioselectivity in the ...
Pyrophosphate
Eberhard Breitmaier (2006). "Hemi‐ and Monoterpenes". Terpenes: Flavors, Fragrances, Pharmaca, Pheromones. pp. 10-23. doi: ...
Camphene
It is one of the most pervasive monoterpenes. As for other terpenes, it is insoluble in water, flammable, colorless, and has a ... Croteau, R.; Satterwhite, D. M.; Cane, D. E.; Chang, C. C. (1988). "Biosynthesis of Monoterpenes. Enantioselectivity in the ...
Terpene
Selected terpenes Limonene, a monoterpene. Carvone is a monoterpenoid, a modified monoterpene. Pinene, a monoterpene which ... Monoterpenes consist of two isoprene units and have the molecular formula C10H16. Examples of monoterpenes and monoterpenoids ... Terpenes are further classified by the number of carbons: monoterpenes (C10), sesquiterpenes (C15), diterpenes (C20), as ... IPP and DMAPP condense to give geranyl pyrophosphate, the precursor to monoterpenes and monoterpenoids. Geranyl pyrophosphate ...
Limonene
... is a colorless liquid aliphatic hydrocarbon classified as a cyclic monoterpene, and is the major component in the oil ... Essential oil Monoterpenes Resin "D-Limonene". PubChem Compound Database. National Center for Biotechnology Information, US ... Limonene is a relatively stable monoterpene and can be distilled without decomposition, although at elevated temperatures it ...
Wine chemistry
Monoterpenes in grape juice and wines. M. Jiménez, Journal of Chromatography A, Volume 881, Issues 1-2, 9 June 2000, Pages 557- ... Monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes such as linalool and α-terpineol Glutathione (reduced and oxidized) Methoxypyrazines Esters: ...
Terpenoid
Davis, Edward M.; Croteau, Rodney (2000). "Cyclization Enzymes in the Biosynthesis of Monoterpenes, Sesquiterpenes, and ... Ashour, Mohamed; Wink, Michael; Gershenzon, Jonathan (2010). "Biochemistry of Terpenoids: Monoterpenes, Sesquiterpenes and ...
Agarwood
At least 70 of these are terpenoids which come in the form of sesquiterpenes and chromones; no monoterpenes have been detected ...
Hydrogen isotope biogeochemistry
Another example is the study of monoterpenes. since the 1980s SNIF-NMR study of α-pinene has found large variations in D/H ...
Juvabione
Immediately after insect attack, toxic monoterpenes are released. These provide a volatile solvent for the diterpene resins so ...
Gin
For example, juniper monoterpenes come from juniper berries. Citric and berry flavours come from chemicals such as limonene and ...
Pinene
... is a collection of unsaturated bicyclic monoterpenes. Two geometric isomers of pinene are found in nature, α-pinene and ...
Pinus ponderosa
ISBN 978-0-88192-974-4. Smith, Richard H. (1977). Monoterpenes of ponderosa pine in Western United States. USDA Forest Service ...
Geranyl acetate
... is a monoterpene. It is a colorless liquid with a pleasant floral or fruity rose aroma. It is a colorless ...
Paeonia obovata
It contains specific monoterpene glucosides. The indigenous Ainu people of Hokkaido used this plant, called horap or orap, as a ...
Jasmolone
... is an irregular monoterpene. Irregular monoterpenes are derived from two isoprene C5 units, but do not follow the ...
Cannabis flower essential oil
Monoterpenes showed a significantly greater loss than sesquiterpenes, but none of the major components completely disappeared ... Natural monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes from cannabis flowers have relaxing, sedative and anti-depressant effects when inhaled ... The sesquiterpenes ranged from 5.2 to 48.6%. The most abundant monoterpene was β-myrcene, followed by trans-caryophyllene, α- ... For those applications, oils with high monoterpene percentages (but a low alpha-humulene or caryophyllene oxide concentration) ...
Gamma-terpinene synthase
Lücker J, El Tamer MK, Schwab W, Verstappen FW, van der Plas LH, Bouwmeester HJ, Verhoeven HA (July 2002). "Monoterpene ... LaFever RE, Croteau R (March 1993). "Hydride shifts in the biosynthesis of the p-menthane monoterpenes α-terpinene, γ-terpinene ... "Purification and characterization of the monoterpene cyclase gamma-terpinene synthase from Thymus vulgaris". Archives of ... biosynthesis in lemon (Citrus limon). cDNA isolation and functional analysis of four monoterpene synthases". European Journal ...
R)-limonene synthase
Lücker J, El Tamer MK, Schwab W, Verstappen FW, van der Plas LH, Bouwmeester HJ, Verhoeven HA (July 2002). "Monoterpene ... Bouwmeester HJ, Gershenzon J, Konings MC, Croteau R (July 1998). "Biosynthesis of the monoterpenes limonene and carvone in the ... the enzyme responsible for monoterpene biosynthesis in peppermint, is localized to leucoplasts of oil gland secretory cells". ... biosynthesis in lemon (Citrus limon). cDNA isolation and functional analysis of four monoterpene synthases". European Journal ...