A hindlimb or back limb is one of the paired articulated appendages (limbs) attached on the caudal (posterior) end of a ... Frogs have 4 digits in fore limb while hindlimb have 5 digits. All digits are without nails. All birds walk using hindlimbs. ... Forelimb http://www.merriam-webster.com/medical/hind%20limb%7C Merriam Webster Dictionary-Hindlimb (Articles needing additional ...
Gatesy, Stephen M. (1999-05-01). "Guineafowl hind limb function. I: Cineradiographic analysis and speed effects". Journal of ...
Enaliornis barrette - "Braincases, vertebrae, pelvis [and] limb elements.." E sedgwicki - "Hindlimb elements." E. seeleyi - " ...
Pasquiaornis hardiei - "Hindlimb elements." Pasquiaornis tankei - "Hindlimb elements and quadrate." Earth sciences portal ...
Partial left hindlimb assigned to cf. Aenocyon dirus is reported from the Upper Pleistocene deposits from the QM38 site in ...
Morey-Holton, ER; Globus, RK (2002). "Hindlimb unloading rodent model: technical aspects". J Appl Physiol. 92 (4): 1367-1377. ...
The pelvic girdle and the hindlimb]". Zoologia [Zoology] (in Polish) (4th ed.). Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Szkolne i Pedagogiczne. pp ...
Hindlimb withdrawal time is another method. Sorin Barac et al. in a recent paper published in the Journal of Reconstructive ... external heat stimulus and measuring hindlimb withdrawal times (HLWT). Reflex Sensory stimulation therapy Stimulation Stimulus ...
Williston, S. W. (1902). "On the hind limb of Protostega". American Journal of Science. 4. 13 (76): 276-278. Bibcode:1902AmJS ...
Four toes are present per hindlimb. Females lay eggs under rocks and other large cover objects in late spring and early summer ...
Membrane behind hind limb is small. Vibrissae is black. Dorsal fur is very soft, long and sheen. There are 2 subspecies, as; ...
Scott, Harry W.; McLaughlin, Ronald (2007). "Fractures and disorders of the hindlimb. Total hip replacement". Feline ...
The hindlimb elements were generally very robust. The femur (thigh-bone) was very robust, with a curved shaft, and ranged from ...
Robertson, G. A.; Stein, P. S. G. (October 1988). "Synaptic control of hindlimb motoneurones during three forms of the fictive ... Symposia of the Society for Experimental Biology(37), 383-403 Stein P (2005). "Neuronal control of turtle hindlimb motor ...
The only information that has been deduced is from the bones of its hindlimb anatomy, which are heavily built. This suggests ... Blikanasaurus was first discovered by a partial hindlimb (epipodium and pes) found in the lower Elliot Formation (LEF) at the ... Blikanasaurus is only known from partial hindlimb bones that were recovered from the lower Elliot Formation (LEF) in the ... Galton, Peter M.; Van Heerden, Jacques (1985). "Partial hindlimb of Blikanasaurus cromptoni n. gen. And n. Sp.,representing a ...
"Hindlimb Muscle Fiber Populations Of Five Mammals". Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry. 21 (1): 51-55. doi:10.1177/21.1. ...
The snout-to-vent length is 103 millimeters (4.1 in); hindlimb length is 87 millimeters (3.4 in). T. temporalis is mainly found ...
The hip and hindlimb was more complete. The ilium has a slightly convex upper edge, a long postacetabular process (rear blade ... bones of the hip and hindlimb, tail vertebrae, and potential hand bone fragments. Another specimen, SMNS 91400, consists of ...
McDonald, KS; Delp, MD; Fitts, RH (June 1992). "Effect of hindlimb unweighting on tissue blood flow in the rat". Journal of ... Itai, Y; Kariya, Y; Hoshino, Y (June 2004). "Morphological changes in rat hindlimb muscle fibres during recovery from disuse ... Steffen, JM; Fell, RD; Geoghegan, TE; Ringel, LC; Musacchia, XJ (March 1990). "Age effects on rat hindlimb muscle atrophy ... Fitts, RH; Metzger, JM; Riley, DA; Unsworth, BR (June 1986). "Models of disuse: a comparison of hindlimb suspension and ...
O'Connor, J.K.; Chang, H. (2015). "Hindlimb feathers in paravians: primarily "wings" or ornaments?". Biology Bulletin. 42 (7): ...
The left hindlimb is well preserved, and shows a femur, tibia with fibula, and vague foot skeleton; the right hindlimb ... The left hindlimb is preserved complete with four clawed toes; only the upper and lower portions of the right leg remain. The ... The right hindlimb shows only a disarticulated femur and tibia. The first toe is very short and includes a robust and strongly ... The left hindlimb is completely preserved on the main slab, and shows a slightly curved femur, a proximal muscle scar likely to ...
No skull, hindlimb, or foot bones are known. Since the original description of Isisaurus, titanosaur fossils belonging to more ...
Sullivan, Corwin (2015). "Evolution of hind limb posture in Triassic archosauriforms". In Dial, Kenneth P.; Shubin, Neil; ...
Both the forelimb and hindlimb have five digits. The skink is predominantly pale brown to grey in colour with a series of nine ...
The hind limb was shorter than the forelimb. The forelimbs had a humerus and a radius which were straighter and shorter than ...
The fore limb stretched forwards extends considerably beyond the tip of the snout; the adpressed hind limb nearly reaches the ...
... most of the left hindlimb, and part of the hindlimb, which is 20% larger than the holotype; and PVL 4612, a nearly complete ... A right hindlimb and a left femur and tibia have been assigned to Tropidosuchus, and another one has been assigned to ... The right hindlimb's foot was originally assigned to Gracilisuchus. Three other specimens, stored at the MCZ, were found by ... Lecuona, A.; Desojo, J.B. (2012). "Hind limb osteology of Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum (Archosauria: Pseudosuchia)". Earth and ...
... is known mostly for its role in the development of the hindlimb, but it also plays a critical role in the formation of the ... Tbx4 has been shown to be expressed in the allantois, hindlimb, lung and proctodeum. Expression of Tbx4 is activated by a ... Tbx4 is expressed in the hindlimb, whereas Tbx5 is expressed in the forelimb, heart, and dorsal side of the retina. Studies ... For instance, in chickens Tbx4 specifies hindlimb status. The activation of Tbx4 and other T-box proteins by Hox genes ...
... hindlimb". Journal of Anatomy. 218 (4): 363-374. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2010.01310.x. PMC 3077520. PMID 21062282. Sears, E. S ... Hindlimb Muscles" (PDF). Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological Genetics and Physiology. 313A (1): 45-57. doi: ...
Sullivan, Corwin (2015). "Evolution of hind limb posture in Triassic archosauriforms". In Dial, Kenneth P.; Shubin, Neil; ... as well as inconsistencies in the patterns of the fusion of their vertebrae and the proportions of the hind limb during growth ...