... (CTP) is a pyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate. CTP, much like ATP, consists of a ribose sugar, and three ... CTP synthase Cytidine Cytosine Pyrimidine biosynthesis Buchanan BB, Gruissem W, Jones RL (2000). Biochemistry & molecular ...
Verschuur AC, Van Gennip AH, Muller EJ, Voûte PA, Vreken P, Van Kuilenburg AB (January 1999). "Cytidine triphosphate synthase ... Thomas PE, Lamb BJ, Chu EH (April 1988). "Purification of cytidine-triphosphate synthetase from rat liver, and demonstration of ... Higgins MJ, Graves PR, Graves LM (October 2007). "Regulation of human cytidine triphosphate synthetase 1 by glycogen synthase ... Higgins MJ, Loiselle D, Haystead TA, Graves LM (June 2008). "Human cytidine triphosphate synthetase 1 interacting proteins". ...
Pyrimidine biosynthesis Lieberman I (October 1956). "Enzymatic amination of uridine triphosphate to cytidine triphosphate". The ... CTP (cytidine triphosphate) synthetase catalyzes the last committed step in pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthesis: ATP + UTP + ... Kizaki H, Williams JC, Morris HP, Weber G (November 1980). "Increased cytidine 5'-triphosphate synthetase activity in rat and ... Kassel KM, Higgins MJ, Hines M, Graves LM (October 2010). "Regulation of human cytidine triphosphate synthetase 2 by ...
Brown GM (1958). "Requirement of cytidine triphosphate for the biosynthesis of phosphopantetheine". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 80 (12): ...
Ruffner BW, Anderson EP (November 1969). "Adenosine triphosphate: uridine monophosphate-cytidine monophosphate ...
... increased blood lead and cytidine triphosphate". Pediatric Research. 16 (4 Pt 1): 331-334. doi:10.1203/00006450-198204000-00019 ...
It reacts with cytidine triphosphate to form cytidine diphosphate-diacylglycerol. Its hydroxyl group reacts with serine to form ... Choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferases (CPCT) transform PChol to CDP-choline (CDP-Chol) with cytidine triphosphate (CTP). CDP- ...
UMP can then be converted to the nucleotide cytidine triphosphate (CTP). The reaction of PRPP, glutamine, and ammonia forms 5- ... or guanosine triphosphate (GTP). PRPP plays a role in purine salvage pathways by reacting with free purine bases to form ... Phosphoribosyl-1-amine, a precursor to inosinate (IMP), which can ultimately be converted to adenosine triphosphate (ATP) ...
1996.) "Isolation, characterization and expression of the gene encoding cytidine triphosphate synthetase from Giardia ... "Nucleotide Variation in the Cytidine Triphosphate Synthetase Gene of Giardia duodenalis". Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology. ...
UTP can then be aminated through catalysis by cytidine triphosphate synthetase to from CTP. The reaction of orotic acid ( ... Three key pyrimidine nucleosides include uridine, cytidine and thymidine, and they play major roles in nucleic acid ...
UTP can be converted to CTP (cytidine-triphosphate) in a reaction catalyzed by CTP synthetase. Thymidine synthesis first ... Pyrimidine nucleosides include cytidine, uridine, and thymidine. The synthesis of any pyrimidine nucleotide begins with the ... Once the nucleotides are synthesized they can exchange phosphates among one another in order to create mono-, di-, and tri-phosphate ... The conversion of a nucleoside-diphosphate (NDP) to a nucleoside-triphosphate (NTP) is catalyzed by nucleoside diphosphate ...
The structure of aspartate transcarbamylase, I. A molecular twofold axis in the complex with cytidine triphosphate. Proc Natl ...
A molecular twofold axis in the complex with cytidine triphosphate". Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 58 (5): 1859-1861. Bibcode: ...
The four NTPs are adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP), guanoside-5'-triphosphate (GTP), uridine-5'-triphosphate (UTP), and cytidine ... Because nucleoside triphosphates (NTPs) need to attach to the OH- molecule on the 3' end of the RNA, transcription always ... triphosphate (CTP). The attachment of NTPs onto the 3' end of the RNA transcript provides the energy required for this ...
... with adenosine triphosphate or guanosine triphosphate donating the phosphate group. Since cytidine triphosphate is generated by ... Cytidine monophosphate, also known as 5'-cytidylic acid or simply cytidylate, and abbreviated CMP, is a nucleotide that is used ... It is an ester of phosphoric acid with the nucleoside cytidine. CMP consists of the phosphate group, the pentose sugar ribose, ... As a substituent it takes the form of the prefix cytidylyl-. CMP can be phosphorylated to cytidine diphosphate by the enzyme ...
... cytidine triphosphate (CTP), and adenosine monophosphate (AMP). Other inhibitors/regulators are glycine and alanine. Alanine, ...
... cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-C-methylerythritol 4-phosphate Cytidine triphosphate 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C- ... 1999). "Cytidine 5'-triphosphate-dependent biosynthesis of isoprenoids: YgbP protein of Escherichia coli catalyzes the ... Kuzuyama T; Takagi M; Kaneda K; Dairi T; Seto H (2000). "Formation of 4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol from 2- ...
Anderson E, Brockman R (1964). "Feedback onhibition of uridine kinase by cytidine triphosphate and uridine triphosphate". ... UCK2 is one of two human uridine-cytidine kinases. The other UCK protein is uridine-cytidine kinase 1, which shares about 70% ... and greater efficiencies for uridine and cytidine substrates than did UCK1. Both uridine-cytidine kinases, however, plays a ... "Phosphorylation of uridine and cytidine nucleoside analogs by two human uridine-cytidine kinases". Molecular Pharmacology. 59 ( ...
... cytidine triphosphate, and thymidine triphosphate. OMP decarboxylase has been a frequent target for scientific investigation ... The function of this enzyme is essential to the de novo biosynthesis of the pyrimidine nucleotides uridine triphosphate, ...
... may refer to: Cyclohexylthiophthalimide, used in the production of rubber Cytidine triphosphate, a pyrimidine nucleotide ...
... from the bacterium Escherichia coli uses cytidine triphosphate (CTP) as an energy donor, ... whilst the human isoform uses adenosine triphosphate (ATP). This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, specifically those ... L-cysteine The nucleoside triphosphate (NTP) involved in the reaction varies from species to species. ...
When viperin is bound to SAM and Cytidine triphosphate (CTP) or uridine triphosphate (UTP) is used as a substrate, different ...
... such as guanosine triphosphate (GTP), cytidine triphosphate (CTP) and uridine triphosphate (UTP), thymidine triphosphate (TTP ... and triphosphates (NTP) in a reversible manner to produce nucleotide triphosphates. Many NDP serve as acceptor while NTP are ... when guanosine triphosphate (GTP) produced in the citric acid (Krebs) cycle is converted to adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Other ... In Eukaryotic systems, the role of the NDK is to synthesize nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is ...
... which nucleoside diphosphate kinase can phosphorylate into cytidine triphosphate or deoxycytidine triphosphate. ... The nucleosides cytidine and deoxycytidine can be salvaged along the uracil pathway by cytidine deaminase, which converts them ... Alternatively, uridine-cytidine kinase can phosphorylate them into cytidine monophosphate (CMP) or deoxycytidine monophosphate ... Uridine kinase (aka uridine-cytidine kinase) can then phosphorylate the 5'-carbon of this nucleoside into uridine monophosphate ...
As cytidine triphosphate (CTP), it can act as a co-factor to enzymes, and can transfer a phosphate to convert adenosine ... The nucleoside of cytosine is cytidine. In Watson-Crick base pairing, it forms three hydrogen bonds with guanine. Cytosine was ... diphosphate (ADP) to adenosine triphosphate (ATP). In DNA and RNA, cytosine is paired with guanine. However, it is inherently ...
... the two substrates of this enzyme are cytidine triphosphate, or CTP, and phosphatidate, whereas its two products are ... is the enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of CDP-diacylglycerol from cytidine triphosphate and phosphatidate. CTP + ... Petzold GL, Agranoff BW (1967). "The biosynthesis of cytidine diphosphate diglyceride by embryonic chick brain". Journal of ... Carter JR, Kennedy EP (1966). "Enzymatic synthesis of cytidine diphosphate diglyceride". Journal of Lipid Research. 7 (5): 678- ...
Cytidine triphosphate Arabinofuranosylcytosine triphosphate This set index page lists chemical structure articles associated ...
... adenosine triphosphate is used everywhere in preference to guanosine triphosphate, cytidine triphosphate, uridine triphosphate ... to give the cytidine ribonucleotides. Photoanomerization with UV light allows for inversion about the 1' anomeric centre to ... have demonstrated high yielding routes to cytidine and uridine ribonucleotides built from small 2- and 3-carbon fragments such ... "Potentially prebiotic synthesis of pyrimidine beta-D-ribonucleotides by photoanomerization/hydrolysis of alpha-D-cytidine-2'- ...
... adenosine triphosphate (ATP), guanosine triphosphate (GTP), cytidine triphosphate (CTP) and uridine triphosphate (UTP)- ... Pi Cytidine monophosphate (CMP) is derived from cytidine triphosphate (CTP) with subsequent loss of two phosphates. The atoms ... UMP is phosphorylated by two kinases to uridine triphosphate (UTP) via two sequential reactions with ATP. First, the ... They provide chemical energy-in the form of the nucleoside triphosphates, ...
... under high cytidine triphosphate or guanosine triphosphate conditions the translation initiation site is upstream of that used ...