Creatinine
One mg/dL of creatinine is 88.4 μmol/L. The typical human reference ranges for serum creatinine are 0.5 mg/dL to 1.0 mg/dL ( ... BUN-to-creatinine ratio (the ratio of blood urea nitrogen to creatinine) can indicate other problems besides those intrinsic to ... Serum creatinine is the most commonly used indicator (but not direct measure) of renal function. Elevated creatinine is not ... An expected creatinine concentration indicates the test sample is undiluted, whereas low amounts of creatinine in the urine ...
Creatinine deaminase
In enzymology, a creatinine deaminase (EC 3.5.4.21) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction creatinine + H2O ⇌ {\ ... The systematic name of this enzyme class is creatinine iminohydrolase. Other names in common use include creatinine hydrolase, ... Szulmajster J (October 1958). "Bacterial degradation of creatinine. II. Creatinine desimidase". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. ... displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } N-methylhydantoin + NH3 Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are creatinine and H2O, ...
Urea-to-creatinine ratio
In medicine, the urea-to-creatinine ratio (UCR), known in the United States as BUN-to-creatinine ratio, is the ratio of the ... One of these, an automated dry-slide enzymatic method, measures ammonia generated when creatinine is hydrolyzed by creatinine ... "Plasma creatinine and urea: creatinine ratio in patients with raised plasma urea". Br Med J. 2 (6092): 929-32. doi:10.1136/bmj. ... whereas creatinine reabsorption remains the same (minimal reabsorption). Urea and creatinine are nitrogenous end products of ...
Ureterostomy
... and creatinine. Blood tests, complete blood count (CBC) and electrolytes. Imaging studies of the ureters and renal pelvis. ...
Nephritic syndrome
Serum creatinine - Also measured using a BMP or CMP, creatinine is one of the most important indicators of current kidney ... "Creatinine Blood Test". MedlinePlus. July 15, 2017. Retrieved January 22, 2020. "BUN - blood test". MedlinePlus. April 29, 2019 ... Blurred vision Azotemia (increased plasma Urea and Creatinine) Oliguria (low urine output 50% decline in glomerular filtration ... function and is used to calculate the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). An elevated creatinine level is considered abnormal and ...
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
... creatinine 1.0-1.5 mg/dl, creatinine clearance > 50 ml/min, liver dysfunction, and anasarca. Critical OHSS includes enlarged ... creatinine clearance < 50 ml/min, kidney failure, thromboembolic phenomena, and ARDS. Physicians can reduce the risk of OHSS by ... ovary, tense ascites with hydrothorax and pericardial effusion, hematocrit > 55%, WBC > 25,000, oligoanuria, creatinine > 1.6 ...
Sarcosine dehydrogenase
Wyss M, Kaddurah-Daouk R (July 2000). "Creatine and creatinine metabolism". Physiol. Rev. 80 (3): 1107-213. doi:10.1152/physrev ...
CKMT1A
Wyss M, Kaddurah-Daouk R (July 2000). "Creatine and creatinine metabolism". Physiological Reviews. 80 (3): 1107-213. doi: ...
CKM (gene)
Wyss M, Kaddurah-Daouk R (2000). "Creatine and creatinine metabolism". Physiol. Rev. 80 (3): 1107-213. doi:10.1152/physrev. ...
Creatine
They utilized serum creatinine, creatinine clearance, and serum urea levels as a measure of renal damage. While in general ... The most prevalent of these contaminants was creatinine, a breakdown product of creatine also produced by the body. Creatinine ... Cannan RK, Shore A (1928). "The creatine-creatinine equilibrium. The apparent dissociation constants of creatine and creatinine ... Creatinine loss averages approximately 2 g (14.6 mmol) for 70 kg males in the 20- to 39-year age group. ... Table 1 Comparison ...
Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase
cite book}}: ,journal= ignored (help) Wyss M, Kaddurah-Daouk R (July 2000). "Creatine and creatinine metabolism". Physiol. Rev ... "Guanidinoacetate and creatine plus creatinine assessment in physiologic fluids: an effective diagnostic tool for the ...
Jeevamrutha
Creatinine present in urine inhibits bacterial growth but permits yeast or fungus growth. The separated sludge can be used as ... McDonald, Thomas; Drescher, Kristen M.; Weber, Annika; Tracy, Steven (2012). "Creatinine inhibits bacterial replication". The ...
Bill Stone (nephrologist)
Pazin, George J. (1 June 1976). "Penicillin Dose and Creatinine Clearance". Annals of Internal Medicine. 84 (6): 754. doi: ...
Protein toxicity
Creatinine might not be a direct indicator of protein toxicity; however, it is important to mention that creatinine could ... Increased creatinine levels in the blood can also be a sign of kidney damage and inability to excrete protein waste by-products ... Also, high serum creatinine levels could indicate decreased renal filtration rate due to kidney disease, increase byproduct as ... Under normal conditions in the body, ammonia, urea, uric acid, and creatinine are produced by protein metabolism and excreted ...
Picric acid
"Creatinine Direct Procedure, on CimaScientific". Archived from the original on 2020-08-06. Retrieved 2011-03-26. Quantification ... Clinical chemistry laboratory testing utilizes picric acid for the Jaffe reaction to test for creatinine. It forms a colored ...
Charles S. Bryan
Pazin, George J. (1 June 1976). "Penicillin Dose and Creatinine Clearance". Annals of Internal Medicine. 84 (6): 754. doi: ...
GABA transporter
Creatinine transporter 1 (CT1; SLC6A8) Taurine transporter (TauT; SLC6A6) GAT1 and GAT3 are the major GABA transporters in the ...
Creatininase
creatinine + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } creatine Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are creatinine and H2O ... The systematic name of this enzyme class is creatinine amidohydrolase. This enzyme is also called creatinine hydrolase. This ... In enzymology, a creatininase (EC 3.5.2.10) is an enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of creatinine to creatine, which can ... Tsuru D, Oka I, Yoshimoto T (1976). "Creatinine decomposing enzymes in Pseudomonas putida". Agric. Biol. Chem. 40 (5): 1011- ...
Systemic vasculitis
Ida Genther Schmidt
The Excretion of Creatinine and Creatine". American Journal of Diseases of Children. 51 (6): 1268. doi:10.1001/archpedi. ... Fat and Protein Metabolism and Creatinine and Creatine Output". American Journal of Diseases of Children. 58 (1): 29. doi: ... The Excretion of Creatinine and Creatine" (1936, with Chi Che Wang and Corinne Hogden) "Metabolic Study of Five Children with ...
Comprehensive metabolic panel
Corinne Hogden Robinson
The Excretion of Creatinine and Creatine" (1936, with Chi Che Wang and Ida Genther) "The estimation of albumin and globulin in ... The Excretion of Creatinine and Creatine". American Journal of Diseases of Children. 51 (6): 1268. doi:10.1001/archpedi. ...
Lung allocation score
Factors used to predict it include FVC, ventilator use, age, creatinine, NYHA class and diagnosis. It is used for calculation ... levels of creatinine in the blood. UNOS requires that the various medical results must be current, i.e. obtained within the ...
Chi Che Wang
The Excretion of Creatinine and Creatine" (1936, with Ida Genther and Corinne Hogden) "Basal Metabolism and Preformed and Total ... The Excretion of Creatinine and Creatine". American Journal of Diseases of Children. 51 (6): 1268. doi:10.1001/archpedi. ... Wang, Chi Che (1939-04-01). "Basal Metabolism and Preformed and Total Creatinine in Urine of Seventy Children". Archives of ... Urinary Nitrogen with Special Reference to Creatinine" (1926, with Ruth Kern and Margaret Frank) "Metabolism of Undernourished ...
Fenobam
"Phenyl ureas of creatinine as mGluR5 antagonists. A structure-activity relationship study of fenobam analogues". Bioorganic & ...
Beef
Creatine is converted to creatinine during cooking. Consumption of red meat, and especially processed red meat, is known to ...
Myopathy, X-linked, with excessive autophagy
The serum creatinine is raised.[vague] Acid maltase deficiency Danon disease This disorder was described in 1988 by Kalimo et ...
Rilmenidine
Severe depression, severe kidney failure (creatinine clearance ...
Augmented renal clearance
Cockcroft, Donald W.; Gault, Henry (1976). "Prediction of Creatinine Clearance from Serum Creatinine". Nephron. 16 (1): 31-41. ... In many cases, it is observed as a measured creatinine clearance above that which is expected given the patient's age, gender, ... Beginning in the late 1970s, an increase in the creatinine clearance had been observed in burn patients. This led to the ... Commonly, ARC is defined as a creatinine clearance of greater than 130 mL/min, but the effects of increased clearance on ...
Proteinuria
... is defined as a protein/creatinine ratio greater than 45 mg/mmol (which is equivalent to albumin/creatinine ratio ... This is termed the protein/creatinine ratio. The 2005 UK Chronic Kidney Disease guidelines state that protein/creatinine ratio ... Alternatively, the concentration of protein in the urine may be compared to the creatinine level in a spot urine sample. ...