... symbols and abbreviated terms used in the description of human chromosome and chromosome abnormalities. Abbreviations include a ... The International System for Human Cytogenomic Nomenclature (ISCN) is an international standard for human chromosome ... Known disorders in humans include Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome, which is caused by partial deletion of the short arm of chromosome ... Human karyotype with annotated bands and sub-bands as used for the nomenclature of chromosome abnormalities. It shows dark and ...
Hurley D (2013). "Investigators Silence Trisomy 21 Chromosome in Human Down Syndrome Cells". Neurology Today. 13 (17): 14-15. ...
The PRAME family has 26 members on human chromosome 1. In the macaque, it has eight, and has been very simple and stable for ... coming to rely on handouts or refuse from humans. They adapt well to human presence, and form larger troops in human-dominated ... So, macaque, chimpanzee, and human chromosomes are mosaics of each other.[citation needed] Some normal gene sequences in ... The rhesus macaque has 21 pairs of chromosomes. Comparison of rhesus macaques, chimpanzees, and humans revealed the structure ...
Genes on human chromosome 15, All articles with unsourced statements, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2023). ... Lu Z, Hu X, Li Y, Zheng L, Zhou Y, Jiang H, Ning T, Basang Z, Zhang C, Ke Y (August 2004). "Human papillomavirus 16 E6 ... Anan T, Nagata Y, Koga H, Honda Y, Yabuki N, Miyamoto C, Kuwano A, Matsuda I, Endo F, Saya H, Nakao M (November 1998). "Human ... Ubiquitin-protein ligase E3A (UBE3A) also known as E6AP ubiquitin-protein ligase (E6AP) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded ...
v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Genes on human chromosome 15, All stub articles, ... "Use of a DNA pooling strategy to identify a human obesity syndrome locus on chromosome 15". Human Molecular Genetics. 4 (1): 9- ... Bardet-Biedl syndrome 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BBS4 gene. This gene encodes a protein which contains ... GeneReviews/NIH/NCBI/UW entry on Bardet-Biedl Syndrome Human BBS4 genome location and BBS4 gene details page in the UCSC Genome ...
"Use of a DNA pooling strategy to identify a human obesity syndrome locus on chromosome 15". Human Molecular Genetics. 4 (1): 9- ... "Positional cloning of a novel gene on chromosome 16q causing Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS2)". Human Molecular Genetics. 10 (8): ... Human Mutation. 11 (5): 387-394. doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(1998)11:5. 3.0.co;2-8. ISSN 1098-1004. PMID 9600457. Buskila, Dan ... American Journal of Human Genetics. 59 (2): 385-391. ISSN 0002-9297. PMC 1914732. PMID 8755925. Raz, Aviad E.; Atar, Marcela; ...
Calcium and integrin-binding protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CIB1 gene and is located in Chromosome 15 ... 1999). "Chromosomal assignment of the gene for human DNA-PKcs interacting protein (KIP) on chromosome 15q25.3-q26.1 by somatic ... Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Genes on human chromosome 15, EF-hand-containing proteins) ... Hattori A, Seki N, Hayashi A, Kozuma S, Saito T (Aug 2000). "Genomic structure of mouse and human genes for DNA-PKcs ...
RNA, ribosomal 5, also known as RNR5, is a human gene. Genes for ribosomal RNA are clustered on the short arms of chromosomes ... 1985). "Variation among human 28S ribosomal RNA genes". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 82 (22): 7666-7670. Bibcode:1985PNAS... ... "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine. "Entrez Gene: RNR5 ... The gene for RNR5 exists in multiple copies on chromosome 22. Each gene cluster contains 30-40 copies and encodes a 45S RNA ...
Human chromosomes 13, 14, 15, 21, and 22 have NORs, which increase the silver stain activity by at least 50 times.[citation ... Merril CR, Switzer RC, Van Keuren ML (1979). "Trace polypeptides in cellular extracts and human body fluids detected by two- ... 13 (4): 213-20. doi:10.1016/S1054-8807(03)00153-4. PMID 15210137. Barnini S, Dodi C, Campa M (2004). "Enhanced resolution of ... 13 (7): 429-439. doi:10.1002/elps.1150130190. PMID 1425556. S2CID 43084621. Lelong C, Chevallet M, Luche S, Rabilloud T (2009 ...
1992). "Evidence for an ancestral alphoid domain on the long arm of human chromosome 2". Human Genetics. 89 (2): 247-9. doi: ... The monocentric chromosome is a chromosome that has only one centromere in a chromosome and forms a narrow constriction. ... Chromosome-breaking events can also generate acentric chromosomes or acentric fragments. A dicentric chromosome is an abnormal ... Dicentric chromosome) will result in chromosome breakage during mitosis. In some unusual cases human neocentromeres have been ...
In humans, when a Robertsonian translocation joins the long arm of chromosome 21 with the long arm of chromosomes 14 or 15, the ... Outside of humans, Przewalski's horse has 66 chromosomes, while both of domesticated horses and the tarpan have 64 chromosomes ... These are known as acrocentric chromosomes. Humans have five of these acrocentric chromosomes: 13, 14, 15, 21 and 22. When ... The International System for Human Cytogenomic Nomenclature (ISCN) is an international standard for human chromosome ...
Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, Genes on human chromosome 13). ... Chromosome 13 Open Reading Frame 46 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the C13orf46 gene. In humans, C13orf46 is ... Orthologs to the human C13orf46 isoform 1 protein are only known to be found in primates and mammals, suggesting that this part ... Human C13orf46 isoform X1 protein has one predicted paralog among mucins, specifically mucin-1. Mucins play a role in creating ...
Genes on human chromosome 5, All stub articles, Human chromosome 5 gene stubs). ... Protein diaphanous homolog 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DIAPH1 gene. This gene is a homolog of the ... Leon PE, Raventos H, Lynch E, Morrow J, King MC (June 1992). "The gene for an inherited form of deafness maps to chromosome ... "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine. "Mouse PubMed ...
Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Genes on human chromosome 4, Molecular biology). ... CD133 antigen, also known as prominin-1, is a glycoprotein that in humans is encoded by the PROM1 gene. It is a member of ... Sun Y, Kong W, Falk A, Hu J, Zhou L, Pollard S, Smith A (2009). Chédotal A (ed.). "CD133 (Prominin) negative human neural stem ... GeneReviews/NCBI/NIH/UW entry on Retinitis Pigmentosa Overview Human PROM1 genome location and PROM1 gene details page in the ...
Genes on human chromosome 14, Heat shock proteins, All stub articles, Human chromosome 14 gene stubs). ... 1995). "Cloning, sequencing, and mapping of the human chromosome 14 heat shock protein gene (HSPA2)". Genomics. 23 (1): 85-93. ... HSPA2+protein,+human at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) v t e (Articles with short ... 1994). "Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 interaction with the membrane of CD4+ cells induces the synthesis and nuclear ...
Genes on human chromosome 12, All stub articles, Human chromosome 12 gene stubs). ... Genet Med Human CHD4 genome location and CHD4 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser. Denslow SA, Wade PA (August 2007 ... Saito M, Ishikawa F (September 2002). "The mCpG-binding domain of human MBD3 does not bind to mCpG but interacts with NuRD/Mi2 ... Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CHD4 gene. CHD4 is the core ...
v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Genes on human chromosome 15, All stub articles, ... in humans, is encoded by the UNC13C gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000137766 - Ensembl, May 2017 GRCm38: Ensembl ... "Entrez Gene: Unc-13 homolog C (C. elegans)". Retrieved 2016-04-11. Uhl GR, Liu QR, Drgon T, Johnson C, Walther D, Rose JE, ... release 89: ENSMUSG00000062151 - Ensembl, May 2017 "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U. ...
Genes on human chromosome 6, All articles with unsourced statements, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2012, ... Discovered in non-human animals around 1930 by Oscar Riddle and confirmed in humans in 1970 by Henry Friesen, prolactin is a ... but not in humans. It is used to stimulate lactation in animals. The biological half-life of prolactin in humans is around 15- ... "Mapping of prolactin and tumor necrosis factor-beta genes on human chromosome 6p using lymphoblastoid cell deletion mutants". ...
The karyotype of humans includes only 46 chromosomes. The other great apes have 48 chromosomes. Human chromosome 2 is now known ... Humans have one pair fewer chromosomes than the great apes. Human chromosome 2 appears to have resulted from the fusion of two ... In primates, the great apes have 24x2 chromosomes whereas humans have 23x2. Human chromosome 2 was formed by a merger of ... In the germ-line (the sex cells) the chromosome number is n (humans: n = 23).p28 Thus, in humans 2n = 46. So, in normal diploid ...
Genes on human chromosome 20, Human proteins, All stub articles, Human chromosome 20 gene stubs). ... Acyl-coenzyme A synthetase short-chain family member 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ACSS2 gene. This gene ... Luong A, Hannah VC, Brown MS, Goldstein JL (August 2000). "Molecular characterization of human acetyl-CoA synthetase, an enzyme ... Lehner B, Sanderson CM (July 2004). "A protein interaction framework for human mRNA degradation". Genome Research. 14 (7): 1315 ...
In the human genome there are 5 chromosomes with nucleolus organizer regions: the acrocentric chromosomes 13 (RNR1), 14 (RNR2 ... Conserved sequences at coding regions of rDNA allow comparisons of remote species, even between yeast and human. Human 5.8S ... The genes that are responsible for encoding the various sub-units of rRNA are located across multiple chromosomes in humans. ... In the nucleus, the rDNA region of the chromosome is visualized as a nucleolus which forms expanded chromosomal loops with rDNA ...
... encodes a putative transmembrane tyrosine phosphatase and maps to the pericentromeric region of human chromosomes 21 and 13, ... For the human VSPs, it has been suggested the adoption of the names Hs-VSP1 and Hs-VSP2 when referring to TPIP and TPTE, ... Humans contain two members, TPTE and TPTE2, which result from a primate-specific duplication [1]. Most reports indicate that ... Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Protein pages needing a picture, Human proteins, Protein ...
Chromosome 1 Chromosome 2 Chromosome 3 Chromosome 4 Chromosome 5 Chromosome 6 Chromosome 7 Chromosome 8 Chromosome 9 Chromosome ... 20 Chromosome 21 Chromosome 22 X Chromosome Y Chromosome The lists below constitute a complete list of all known human protein- ... Lists of human genes are as follows: Human chromosomes, each of which contains an incomplete list of genes located on that ... 10 Chromosome 11 Chromosome 12 Chromosome 13 Chromosome 14 Chromosome 15 Chromosome 16 Chromosome 17 Chromosome 18 Chromosome ...
Genes on human chromosome 21, All stub articles, Human chromosome 13 gene stubs). ... 2000). "Genomic structure of a copy of the human TPTE gene which encompasses 87 kb on the short arm of chromosome 21" (PDF). ... encodes a putative transmembrane tyrosine phosphatase and maps to the pericentromeric region of human chromosomes 21 and 13, ... Putative tyrosine-protein phosphatase TPTE is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the TPTE gene. TPTE is a member of a large ...
... in humans across multiple chromosomes has been observed, both within and between human individuals. Many of these variations ... Typically in bacteria there are between one and fifteen copies. Archaea contains either a single rRNA gene operon or up to four ... In humans, approximately 300-400 repeats are present in five clusters, located on chromosomes 13 (RNR1), 14 (RNR2), 15 (RNR3), ... July 2018). "Variation in human chromosome 21 ribosomal RNA genes characterized by TAR cloning and long-read sequencing". ...
In humans it is usually associated with the short arm of an acrocentric chromosome, such as in the chromosomes 13, 14, 15, 21 ... Sullivan, G.J.; Bridger, J.M.; Cuthbert, A.P.; Newbold, R.F.; Bickmore, W.A.; McStay, B. (2001), "Human acrocentric chromosomes ... Satellite or SAT chromosomes are chromosomes that contain secondary constructs that serve as identification. They are observed ... The satellite at metaphase appears to be attached to the chromosomes by a thread of chromatin. SAT-chromosomes whose secondary ...
Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Genes on human chromosome 10). ... Regulator of nonsense transcripts 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the UPF2 gene. This gene encodes a protein that ... Lykke-Andersen J, Shu MD, Steitz JA (Dec 2000). "Human Upf proteins target an mRNA for nonsense-mediated decay when bound ... Lykke-Andersen J, Shu MD, Steitz JA (Dec 2000). "Human Upf proteins target an mRNA for nonsense-mediated decay when bound ...
Portal: Biology v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Genes on human chromosome 15, EC ... DIS3-like exonuclease 1 (Dis3L1 or Dis3L) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DIS3L gene. Its protein product is an ... "The human core exosome interacts with differentially localized processive RNases: hDIS3 and hDIS3L". EMBO J. 29 (14): 2342-57. ... "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine. "Mouse PubMed ...
They are vital to spindle formation in mitotic and meiotic chromosome separation during cell division and are also responsible ... human): 14-15 In contrast to animals, fungi and non-vascular plants, the cells of flowering plants lack dynein motors. However ... human): 45 Dyneins are microtubule motors capable of a retrograde sliding movement. Dynein complexes are much larger and more ... human): 40 Chromadorea ( nematode C. elegans): 15 Kinesins are a superfamily of related motor proteins that use a microtubule ...
"An improved technique for selective silver staining of nucleolar organizer regions in human chromosomes". Human Genetics. 34 (2 ... In humans, the NORs are located on the short arms of the acrocentric chromosomes 13, 14, 15, 21 and 22, the genes RNR1, RNR2, ... "Combination of silver and fluorescent staining for metaphase chromosomes". American Journal of Human Genetics. 30 (1): 76-9. ... The exact sequence of these regions is not included in the human reference genome as of 2016 or the GRCh38.p10 released January ...