Acetyl-coenzyme A transporter 1
... also known as solute carrier family 33 member 1 (SLC33A1) is a protein that in humans is ... Jonas MC, Pehar M, Puglielli L (October 2010). "AT-1 is the ER membrane acetyl-CoA transporter and is essential for cell ... "Entrez Gene: Solute carrier family 33 (acetyl-CoA transporter), member 1". Kanamori A, Nakayama J, Fukuda MN, Stallcup WB, ... Hirabayashi Y, Kanamori A, Nomura KH, Nomura K (February 2004). "The acetyl-CoA transporter family SLC33". Pflügers Archiv. 447 ...
Long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase
Goodridge AG (November 1972). "Regulation of the activity of acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase by palmitoyl coenzyme A and citrate ... Numa S, Ringelmann E, Lynen F (December 1965). "[On inhibition of acetyl-CoA-carboxylase by fatty acid-coenzyme A compounds]". ... Majerus PW, Kilburn E (November 1969). "Acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase. The roles of synthesis and degradation in regulation of ... Coenzyme A now enters the enzyme and another intermediate is formed which consists of AMP-long chain fatty acid-Coenzyme A. ( ...
Biotin-(acetyl-CoA-carboxylase) ligase
... acetyl-CoA carboxylase] synthetase, biotin-[acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase] synthetase, acetyl coenzyme A holocarboxylase ... Landman AD, Darkshinamurti K (March 1975). "Acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase. Role of the prosthetic group in enzyme ... acetyl-CoA:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming)] The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, biotin, and apo-[acetyl-CoA:carbon- ... In enzymology, a biotin-[acetyl-CoA-carboxylase] ligase (EC 6.3.4.15) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + ...
Acetyl-CoA hydrolase
"Succinyl and acetyl coenzyme A deacylases". J. Biol. Chem. 198 (1): 323-334. PMID 12999747.[permanent dead link] Portal: ... The enzyme acetyl-CoA hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.1) catalyzes the reaction acetyl-CoA + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } CoA ... Acetyl-CoA synthetase and ACSS2, enzymes that perform the reverse reaction using ATP Gergely J, Hele P, Ramakrishnan CV (1952 ...
Succinyl-CoA hydrolase
Gergely J, Hele P, Ramakrishnan CV (1952). "Succinyl and acetyl coenzyme A deacylases". J. Biol. Chem. 198 (1): 323-334. PMID ... Other names in common use include succinyl-CoA acylase, succinyl coenzyme A hydrolase, and succinyl coenzyme A deacylase. This ...
ACAT2
... acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase 2) gene Acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase 2 is an acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase enzyme. ... "Entrez Gene: acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase 2". Human ACAT2 genome location and ACAT2 gene details page in the UCSC Genome ... Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, cytosolic, also known as cytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase, is an enzyme that in humans is ... Matsumoto K, Fujiwara Y, Nagai R, Yoshida M, Ueda S (Feb 2008). "Expression of two isozymes of acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol ...
ACACB
"Entrez Gene: acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase beta". Widmer J, Fassihi KS, Schlichter SC, Wheeler KS, Crute BE, King N, Nutile- ... Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 also known as ACC-beta or ACC2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ACACB gene. Acetyl-CoA ... Diaz FJ, Meary A, Arranz MJ, Ruaño G, Windemuth A, de Leon J (December 2009). "Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase alpha gene ... Rosa G, Manco M, Vega N, Greco AV, Castagneto M, Vidal H, Mingrone G (November 2003). "Decreased muscle acetyl-coenzyme A ...
ACACA
... acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha". Abu-Elheiga L, Jayakumar A, Baldini A, Chirala SS, Wakil SJ (April 1995). "Human acetyl- ... Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 also known as ACC-alpha or ACCa is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ACACA gene. Acetyl-CoA ... Diaz FJ, Meary A, Arranz MJ, Ruaño G, Windemuth A, de Leon J (December 2009). "Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase alpha gene ... Yoon S, Lee MY, Park SW, Moon JS, Koh YK, Ahn YH, Park BW, Kim KS (September 2007). "Up-regulation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase ...
ACAA1
Acetyl-Coenzyme A acyltransferase 1 is an acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase enzyme. This gene encodes an enzyme operative in the ... "Entrez Gene: acetyl-Coenzyme A acyltransferase 1". Bout A, Hoovers JM, Bakker E, Mannens MM, Geurts van Kessel A, Westerveld A ... 3-Ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, peroxisomal also known as acetyl-Coenzyme A acyltransferase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded ... 1987). "Human peroxisomal 3-oxoacyl-coenzyme A thiolase deficiency". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 84 (8): 2494-6. Bibcode: ...
ACAT1
Acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase 1) gene. Acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase 1 is an acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase enzyme ... "Entrez Gene: acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase 1". Abdelkreem E, Harijan RK, Yamaguchi S, Wierenga RK, Fukao T (October 2019 ... Ge J, Zhai W, Cheng B, He P, Qi B, Lu H, Zeng Y, Chen X (September 2013). "Insulin induces human acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol ... Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, mitochondrial, also known as acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by ...
acetyl-CoA carboxylase) kinase
... acetyl-CoA carboxylase kinase-2, acetyl-CoA carboxylase kinase-3 (AMP-activated), acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase kinase, ACK2, ... acetyl-CoA carboxylase bound kinase, acetyl-CoA carboxylase kinase, acetyl-CoA carboxylase kinase (cAMP-independent), acetyl- ... acetyl-CoA carboxylase] phosphotransferase. Other names in common use include acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase kinase ( ... Jamil H, Madsen NB (1987). "Phosphorylation state of acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase. I. Linear inverse relationship to activity ...
ACAA2
Acetyl-Coenzyme A acyltransferase 2 is an acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase enzyme. The ACAA2 gene encodes a 41.9 kDa protein that ... "Entrez Gene: acetyl-Coenzyme A acyltransferase 2". Abe H, Ohtake A, Yamamoto S, Satoh Y, Takayanagi M, Amaya Y, Takiguchi M, ... Cao W, Liu N, Tang S, Bao L, Shen L, Yuan H, Zhao X, Lu H (Jun 2008). "Acetyl-Coenzyme A acyltransferase 2 attenuates the ... Cao W, Liu N, Tang S, Bao L, Shen L, Yuan H, Zhao X, Lu H (Jun 2008). "Acetyl-Coenzyme A acyltransferase 2 attenuates the ...
Coenzyme A
... is one of five crucial coenzymes that are necessary in the reaction mechanism of the citric acid cycle. Its acetyl- ... Here, acetyl-CoA is generated for oxidation and energy production. In the citric acid cycle, coenzyme A works as an allosteric ... Berg JM, Tymoczko JL, Stryer L (2002). "Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase Plays a Key Role in Controlling Fatty Acid Metabolism". ... Coenzyme A (CoA, SHCoA, CoASH) is a coenzyme, notable for its role in the synthesis and oxidation of fatty acids, and the ...
Carbon monoxide dehydrogenase
Tan X, Loke HK, Fitch S, Lindahl PA (April 2005). "The tunnel of acetyl-coenzyme a synthase/carbon monoxide dehydrogenase ... S2CID 21633407.* Hegg EL (October 2004). "Unraveling the structure and mechanism of acetyl-coenzyme A synthase". Accounts of ... relying on CODH to produce CO by reduction of CO2 needed for the synthesis of Acetyl-CoA from a methyl, coenzyme a (CoA) and ... CODH can form a monofunctional enzyme, as is the case in Rhodospirillum rubrum, or can form a cluster with acetyl-CoA synthase ...
CO-methylating acetyl-CoA synthase
Lindahl PA (July 2004). "Acetyl-coenzyme A synthase: the case for a Ni(p)(0)-based mechanism of catalysis". Journal of ... Acetyl-CoA synthase (ACS), not to be confused with Acetyl-CoA synthetase or Acetate-CoA ligase (ADP forming), is a nickel- ... Hegg EL (October 2004). "Unraveling the structure and mechanism of acetyl-coenzyme A synthase". Accounts of Chemical Research. ... and the second reaction involves ACS synthesizing acetyl-CoA using the carbon monoxide from CODH together with coenzyme-A (CoA ...
Anti-aging product
Peptides, such as acetyl hexapeptide-3 (Argireline), Matryxil, and copper peptides. Coenzyme Q10. Sunscreens provide a high ...
Earl Reece Stadtman
Stadtman, E. R.; Novelli, G. D.; Lipmann, F. (1951). "Coenzyme A function in and acetyl transfer by the phosphotransacetylase ... In the same period he collaborated with Fritz Lipmann on the function of coenzyme A. Later his work took on a more ...
Methanothrix soehngenii
Jetten MS; Stams AJ; Zehnder AJ (October 1989). "Isolation and characterization of acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase from ...
Raghib syndrome
Pyruvate is then converted into to acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA). The Citric acid cycle then takes acetyl-CoA and through a ...
Polysialic-acid O-acetyltransferase
Higa HH, Varki A (1988). "Acetyl-coenzyme A:polysialic acid O-acetyltransferase from K1-positive Escherichia coli. The enzyme ... The systematic name of this enzyme class is acetyl-CoA:polysialic-acid O-acetyltransferase. Other names in common use include ... In enzymology, a polysialic-acid O-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.136) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction acetyl- ... responsible for the O-acetyl plus phenotype and for O-acetyl form variation". J. Biol. Chem. 263 (18): 8872-8. PMID 2897964. ...
Butyric acid
Pyruvate is oxidized into acetyl coenzyme A catalyzed by pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase. Two molecules of carbon dioxide ( ... coenzyme A → adenosine monophosphate + pyrophosphate + butyryl-CoA As a short-chain fatty acid, butyrate is metabolized by ...
Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase
At the end of glycolysis, PEP is converted to pyruvate, which is converted to acetyl-coenzyme-A (acetyl-CoA), which enters the ... Smith TE (April 1970). "Escherichia coli phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase: competitive regulation by acetyl-coenzyme A and ... The main allosteric activators of PEP carboxylase are acetyl-CoA and fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (F-1,6-BP). Both molecules are ... It is also noteworthy that the negative effectors aspartate competes with the positive effector acetyl-CoA, suggesting that ...
10-hydroxytaxane O-acetyltransferase
This enzyme is also called acetyl coenzyme A: 10-hydroxytaxane O-acetyltransferase. Menhard B, Zenk MH (1999). "Purification ... and characterization of acetyl coenzyme A: 10-hydroxytaxane O-acetyltransferase from cell suspension cultures of Taxus ... In enzymology, a 10-hydroxytaxane O-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.163) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction acetyl- ... The systematic name of this enzyme class is acetyl-CoA:taxan-10beta-ol O-acetyltransferase. ...
Neuron
Acetylcholine is synthesized from choline and acetyl coenzyme A. Adrenergic neurons - noradrenaline. Noradrenaline ( ...
Acetyl-CoA synthetase
The two molecules joined together that make up Acetyl CoA are acetate and coenzyme A (CoA). The complete reaction with all the ... Acetyl Co-A can also be used in fatty acid synthesis, and a common function of the synthetase is to produce acetyl Co-A for ... g l u c o s e ⟹ A c e t y l − C o A {\displaystyle glucose\Longrightarrow Acetyl-CoA} Acetyl CoA used in the production of both ... PDB: 1RY2; Jogl G, Tong L (February 2004). "Crystal structure of yeast acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase in complex with AMP". ...
Deacetylcephalosporin-C acetyltransferase
... acetyl coenzyme A:DAC acetyltransferase, acetyl-CoA:DAC acetyltransferase, CPC acetylhydrolase, acetyl-CoA:DAC O- ... S; Matsumoto, H; Matsuda, A; Sugiura, H; Komatsu, K; Ichikawa, S (1992). "Purification of acetyl coenzyme A: ... "Cloning and disruption of the cefG gene encoding acetyl coenzyme A: deacetylcephalosporin C o-acetyltransferase from Acremonium ... The systematic name of this enzyme class is acetyl-CoA:deacetylcephalosporin-C O-acetyltransferase. Other names in common use ...
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
... this cleaves the coenzyme and releases nicotinamide and O-acetyl-ADP-ribose. The sirtuins mainly seem to be involved in ... This means the coenzyme can continuously cycle between the NAD+ and NADH forms without being consumed. In appearance, all forms ... The coenzyme NAD+ was first discovered by the British biochemists Arthur Harden and William John Young in 1906. They noticed ... It acts as a coenzyme in redox reactions, as a donor of ADP-ribose moieties in ADP-ribosylation reactions, as a precursor of ...
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis research
... acetyl-L-carnitine, dexpramipexole, and olesoxime). Other drugs with a variety of mechanisms were tested in clinical trials and ... and coenzyme Q); anti-apoptotic drugs (pentoxyfilline, omigapil, and minocycline); and drugs to improve mitochondria function ( ...
Malonate CoA-transferase
The systematic name of this enzyme class is acetyl-CoA:malonate CoA-transferase. This enzyme is also called malonate coenzyme A ... In enzymology, a malonate CoA-transferase (EC 2.8.3.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction acetyl-CoA + malonate ... displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } acetate + malonyl-CoA Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acetyl-CoA and malonate, ...
Wood-Ljungdahl pathway
It is also known as the reductive acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) pathway. This pathway enables these organisms to use hydrogen ... When operating in the reverse direction, the acetyl-CoA synthase is sometimes called acetyl-CoA decarbonylase. Not to be ... the formyl group is reduced to a methyl group and then combined with the carbon monoxide and Coenzyme A to produce acetyl-CoA. ... The former catalyzes the reduction of the CO2 and the latter combines the resulting CO with a methyl group to give acetyl-CoA. ...