mRNA delivered by extracellular vesicles induces immunotherapy response in glioblastoma | MD Anderson Cancer Center
A team of researchers at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center has developed a new method for using extracellular ... A team of researchers at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center has developed a new method for using extracellular ... For years, scientists have studied potential delivery mechanisms, including lipid or polymeric nanoparticles, but each of these ... Earlier this year, a team of researchers led by Betty Kim, M.D., Ph.D., and Wen Jiang, M.D., Ph.D.,developed a novel method for ...
Uncovering the role of membrane sugars in flu infection
Researchers discover mechanism for fixing defective mucins. Oct 2, 2015. How bacteria with a sweet tooth may keep us healthy. ... Once a virus is successfully bound, the cell membrane folds back on itself to swallow the virus, along with the mucins and ... The pair recognized their shared interest in how mucins on cell membranes affect viral infection. Mucins drew their interest ... Genetically engineered cell therapies with mRNA lipid nanoparticles for transferrable platelets. 59 minutes ago ...
Curcumin, a Multifaceted Hormetic Agent, Mediates an Intricate Crosstalk between Mitochondrial Turnover, Autophagy, and...
Most researchers consider that cancer progression is in large part due to defects in cell death mechanisms [205, 206]. These ... We previously showed that a fraction of internalized curcumin is bound to the lysosomal membranes [2, 3] (Figure 4). Lysosomal ... curcumin binds directly to TFEB (and/or disturbs the membrane in the vicinity of TFEB insertion), promotes TFEB nuclear ... A literature search will show that curcumin and nanoparticles return hundreds of studies, and more than half of them have ...
Life | Free Full-Text | Bromelain a Potential Bioactive Compound: A Comprehensive Overview from a Pharmacological Perspective
This review details bromelains varied uses in healthcare, its low toxicity, and its relationship to nanoparticles. The door of ... Membrane stabilization as a mechanism of the anti-inflammatory activity of ethanolic root extract of Choi (Piper chaba). Clin. ... 7. Bromelain and Nanoparticles: Application in Pharmaceutics. Nanoparticles (NPs), as used in pharmaceutics, have made a ... researchers should continue to study the mechanism of bromelain so that health practitioners can take advantage of its ...
John Snow and Cholera | Podcasts
But other researchers warned that the new findings should be approached with caution, as its not 100% clear that the kinds of ... They mimic the binding sight of the transcription factors that would normally control gene expression. These transcription ... Michael - Well, certainly several drugs have failed because they cant get into bacteria, but if you do make them membrane-like ... youre right, that resistance mechanisms now are embedded in the clinic. So, its very difficult to circumvent them now. So, ...
Major Research Areas | College of Graduate Studies | SUNY Upstate
Structure and Mechanism of Membrane Bound Transport Proteins Microbiology and Virology. This group of researchers works on a ... Membrane Biology and Biophysics. Membranes and membrane proteins play central roles in signaling, compartmentalization, ... Visual transduction, Gene Expression, Membrane proteins *Yamin Li, PhD. Assistant Professor. Development of lipid nanoparticles ... Structure and Mechanism of Membrane Bound Transport Proteins *Richard JH Wojcikiewicz, PhD. Professor and Chair. Intracellular ...
NIH Director's New Innovator Award Program - 2007 Award Recipients | NIH Common Fund
... work together to accomplish membrane fusion and how the signal from the receptor-binding protein, gD, triggers the membrane- ... mediated membrane fusion in single-component systems have provided many crucial insights into the general mechanism of membrane ... develop targeted nanoparticles to release encapsulated compounds in precise regions of the vascular niche. These nanoparticles ... Researchers have recently developed a number of methods to identify the genes, proteins, and metabolites associated with ...
Frontiers | Strategies for delivery of CRISPR/Cas-mediated genome editing to obtain edited plants directly without transgene...
... using novel delivery mechanisms such as viruses or nanoparticles, using unconventional selection methods to avoid i... ... using novel delivery mechanisms such as viruses or nanoparticles, using unconventional selection methods to avoid integration ... using novel delivery mechanisms such as viruses or nanoparticles, using unconventional selection methods to avoid integration ... The cell membrane and cell wall are the primary barriers to entry and must be bypassed using some delivery vehicle. The vehicle ...
News - Tagged 'Antimicrobials' - GOgraphene
... which allows for a high binding capability. Researchers here have exploited the above features and properties to synthesise a ... This overwhelming success was largely attributed to GOs multipotent mechanism of antimicrobial action. Specifically, GOs ... while the sharp-edged feature of said sheets act as cell membrane cutters, causing rapid intracellular cytoplasm leakage, ... Ag-GO matrix for use as a novel irrigant by reducing AgNO3 to Ag nanoparticles using 0.01 M NaBH4 in the presence of GO. The ...
JCM | Free Full-Text | The Role of Antioxidants on Wound Healing: A Review of the Current Evidence
2) Methods: A literature search was conducted and included any study that evaluated the effects or mechanisms of antioxidants ... As a mechanism, they proposed that NAC could penetrate the bacterial membrane, increase oxidative stress and halt protein ... Other researchers [41] evaluated the effect of curcumin delivered by a gelatin microspheres hydrogel (1) on skin healing ... Liu, J.; Chen, Z.; Wang, J.; Li, R.; Li, T.; Chang, M.; Yan, F.; Wang, Y. Encapsulation of Curcumin Nanoparticles with MMP9- ...
Research Archives - Pharmawiki.in
L is the thickness of liquid in the membrane (equal to the membrane thickness if the membrane pores are completely filled ... Design, synthesis and binding studies of water-soluble fluoride receptors. Developing an enzymatic toolbox to make complex ... The above topics are from the recent work of the scientists and researchers. You can get an idea of the current trend in the ... Such membranes need to be saturated by the preservative to avoid preservative loss within the actual product. This preservative ...
Previous SCIENTÍFika - MAX IV
Here, we will present the first results showing the feasibility of studying nanoparticle retention mechanisms in porous ... and myelin-specific proteins are directly involved in binding of myelin membranes together. Our research focuses on the ... I will describe the molecular structure of the myelin membrane and discuss our recent results and future plans with regard to ... Speaker: Ms Sonka Reimers, PhD Student, University of Nottingham and Diamond Light Source, UK/postdoctoral researcher at the ...
Graphene Oxide - HISTORY HEIST
Toxicity of Graphene Family Nanoparticles a general review of origins and mechanisms. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles ... Researchers at La Quinta Columna (see Orwell Citys translation) found graphene oxide in ALL Covid "vaccines", plastic masks ... Graphene is a single layer of carbon atoms, tightly bound in a honeycomb lattice. It is an allotrope of carbon. Discovered in ... Enhanced fluid separation for passive porous membrane filters. *Claimed GO shows excellent DNA absorption properties and ...
Comparative transcriptome analysis uncovers roles of hydrogen sulfide for alleviating cadmium toxicity in Tetrahymena...
... promoting CdS nanoparticles formation, increasing oxidation resistance, and regulation of transport in free-living unicellular ... promoting CdS nanoparticles formation and improving antioxidant system. Comparative transcriptome analysis showed that the ... S2). The formation of Ag nanoparticles from Ag ions was one of the defense mechanisms of T. thermophila against the toxic ... membrane (2711, 47.23%), membrane part (2517, 43.85%), cell (1798, 31.32%), cell part (1784, 31.08%), and organelle (1094, ...
Pesquisa | Portal Regional da BVS
The intracellular fate of the nanoparticles and subcellular organelle damages were studied to unveil the mechanisms of ... TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs). MIP membrane for DA was fabricated on the surface of g-C3N4/TiO2NPs/CNTs/ ... MIPs and NIPs membranes were fabricated by electrochemical polymerization of polypyrrole membranes on the surface of graphene ... On the other hand, the detached PS preferred to bind to the mitochondria or be excreted out of the cell via the lysosomal ...
Publications - National Institute of Chemistry
More than one way to bind to cholesterol : atypical variants of membrane-binding domain of perfringolysin O selected by ... The molecular mechanisms of listeriolysin O-induced lipid membrane damage. Biochimica et biophysica acta, Biomembranes, 2021, ... How lipid membranes affect pore forming toxin activity. Accounts of chemical research, 2015, 48:3073-3079. doi: 10.1021/acs. ... Towards a fungal science that is independent of researchers gender. Journal of fungi, 2022, 8:1-17, doi: 10.3390/jof8070675 ...
Publications - Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia
Lipid membrane defect, Lipid membrane defects, Lipid membranes, Lipids, Nanocrystals, Nanomechanics, Optical and electronic ... JTD Keywords: activation, biosynthesis, gold nanoparticles, green route, inflammation response, mechanism, metal, ... Apical binding and uptake of anti-TfR NCs and anti-PV1 NCs were unaffected by disease, while anti-ICAM-1 NCs had increased ... Researchers have also pursued function-centric studies of the caries microbial communities aiming to identify consistently ...
Environmental International - Research Output - CityU Scholars | A Research Hub of Excellence
Insight into the binding model of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances to proteins and membranes. Zhao, L., Teng, M., Zhao, X., ... Trophic transfer of silver nanoparticles shifts metabolism in snails and reduces food safety. Dang, F., Li, C., Nunes, L. M., ... Identification of key features relating to the coexistence mechanisms of trace elements and per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances ... Model-based investigation of membrane biofilm reactors coupling anammox with nitrite/nitrate-dependent anaerobic methane ...
Affiliate Investigators | Living Systems Institute | University of Exeter
This is using nanoparticle technologies and single molecule sensors to investigate fungal cell wall binding proteins. ... My research interests are in the area of membrane biophysics, focusing on the importance of the membrane physical properties in ... These bacterial defense mechanisms include CRISPR-Cas, which I studied at the molecular level during the start of my scientific ... I have more than 20 years experience in red cell research and model and artificial lipid membranes, including Langmuir lipid ...
Miriam B. Goodman's Profile | Stanford Profiles
Finally, we examine the role of cholesterol binding in the mechanism of MEC-2 action by measuring whole-cell and single-channel ... Mechanosensitive membrane proteins: Usual and unusual suspects in mediating mechanotransduction. The Journal of general ... Though researchers attention and this Viewpoint focus on a few famous ion channels that are considered the usual suspects as ... All core-shell nanoparticles exhibit enhanced UCQY, up to 0.14% at 150 W/cm2, which rivals the efficiency of unshelled ...
Antibiotics | Free Full-Text | Overview of Global Trends in Classification, Methods of Preparation and Application of...
It is established that the incorporation of bacteriocins into nanoparticles and targeted delivery to areas of infection may ... The delivery of bacteriocins in a concentrated form, such as encapsulated in nanoparticles, will increase their effectiveness ... The mechanism of cytotoxic action of bacteriocins has been studied. It is proved that the study of cytotoxic (antitumor) ... Zn-dependent membrane-bound metallopeptidase. LsbB, enterocin K1. Leaderless bacteriocins. [58,62]. ...
Periodontitis and Systemic Disorder | Encyclopedia MDPI
New Biodegradable Nanoparticles-in-Nanofibers Based Membranes for Guided Periodontal Tissue and Bone Regeneration with Enhanced ... Nanofibrous membrane. PLLA/gelatin. Periodontal tissue regeneration. Biodegradable multifunctional nanofibrous membrane ... Various possible mechanisms linking periodontitis and cancer includes the following [54][55]:. * Periodontal pathogens induce ... Moreover, this relation is consistently reported and highlighted by various researchers [6][9][10][11][12]. ...
p53 in ferroptosis regulation: the new weapon for the old guardian | Cell Death & Differentiation
... accumulating evidence implicates the importance of other tumor suppression mechanisms. Among these unconventional activities, ... SLC7A11 binds and sequesters ALOX12 from its substrate, PUFAs, including those esterified in membranes. When p53 downregulates ... The underlying mechanism may be direct binding and depletion of GSH by APR-246, which is independent of p53 [141]. Similarly to ... In most studies, researchers have used small molecules, such as Erastin, IKE, and RSL3, as FINs to trigger ferroptosis. This ...
Research Themes | School of Chemistry & Biochemistry
Aditi Das studies the biochemical mechanism of lipid metabolism by membrane bound cytochrome P450s. These lipid metabolites and ... Controllably degradable materials, protein nanoparticle-based materials, novel polymers for membrane-based molecular ... With an eye towards solving a broader spectrum of biological and biomedical problems, researchers are harnessing the power of ... separation membranes, biomedical materials, and degradable polymers. This inherently interdisciplinary field frequently relies ...
Autophagy and human diseases | Cell Research
... and an Atg2-binding region at blade 223,24,25. Atg18/WIPIs are recruited to the autophagosome formation site through binding to ... However, the exact mechanism of brain iron accumulation due to an autophagy defect and why only the brain is affected remain to ... With the completion of the Human Genome Project in 2003 and the International HapMap Project in 2005, researchers now have a ... Obara K, Sekito T, Niimi K, Ohsumi Y . The Atg18-Atg2 complex is recruited to autophagic membranes via phosphatidylinositol 3- ...
Part 2: A Primer: Understanding The Mechanisms Of The Experimental Genetic Technology Known As The COVID-19 ' Vaccines' - The...
Upon binding to the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptors on the cell membranes of the target cells, enzymes are ... releasing viruses which then use part of the host cell membrane as their outer membrane. The cellular fluid and other ... And yet on January 21, 2020, a paper published by researchers in the Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunity of the ... I speak more about heavy metals later in this primer when covering the impact of nanoparticles in these jabs. ...
Organ Preservation: Practice Essentials, Historical Background, Pathophysiology of Organ Preservation
... it drastically alters the function of membrane-bound enzymes. [16] Hypothermia-induced structural changes in the membrane ... Researchers at Kyoto University developed a solution that contains trehalose and gluconate in a high sodium-low potassium ... Recent developments using radiofrequency waves to heat organs perfused with iron oxide nanoparticles [87, 88, 89, 90] offer the ... Mazur P. Freezing of living cells: mechanisms and implications. Am J Physiol. 1984 Sep. 247 (3 Pt 1):C125-42. [QxMD MEDLINE ...
Dynamics of Membranes and their constituents (12-14 September 2018) · LINXS Indico server (Indico)
... of three membrane proteins that give insights into the mechanisms of virus-cell membrane fusion and virus budding. 1) We have ... the dynamics of such systems are crucial for the function of the membrane including membrane bound proteins. With this Dynamics ... The methodology presented is meant to guide future researchers in producing nSLBs from their cellular membrane of choice, as ... In our work we have prepared so called lipid nanoparticles (LNPs), containing several copies of mRNA in each, using ...
Pesquisa | Portal Regional da BVS
The L-type calcium ion channel in the cell membrane is vital for Ca2+ influx. The effect of L-type calcium ion channels on ... Recently, the underlying mechanism of vascular calcification (VC) has been partially elucidated. However, it is still high ... Hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (HAP) have been widely used in various fields because of their natural biological origin and ... A few of studies suggested that statins fail to slow and even accelerate progression of CAC; meanwhile, some researchers ...