Culture of microalgae in hatcheries - Wikipedia
used as a dietary supplement was attributed to higher productivity because of a better suited temperature range and an extended ... Microalgae for biofuel production is mainly produced using tubular photobioreactors. Novel bioactive chemical compounds can be ... The concept behind FPR is to increase the surface area to volume ratio such that sunlight is efficiently used. This system of ... However, a downside to using open pond systems is decreased productivity of certain commercially important strains such as ...
Skeletonema costatum - Wikipedia
Skeletonema costatum grows at a range temperatures from 2 to 31.5 °C, but members of this species grow optimally at 25 °C. The ... "Culture and biofuel production efficiency of marine microalgae Chlorella marina and Skeletonema costatum". Indian Journal of ... "Effects of temperature and irradiance on growth of strains belonging to seven Skeletonema species isolated from Dokai Bay, ... S. costatum also has a low cellular demand for iron and is able to obtain this nutrient more efficiently than other ...
Butanol fuel - Wikipedia
Singh NK, Dhar DW (March 11, 2011). "Microalgae as second generation biofuel. A review" (PDF). Agronomy for Sustainable ... A strain of Clostridium can convert nearly any form of cellulose into butanol even in the presence of oxygen. A strain of ... Common ethanol fuel mixtures for fuel sold as gasoline currently range from 5% to 10%. It is estimated that around 9.5 ... causes it to gel and solidify near room temperature. On the other hand, isobutanol has a lower melting point than n-butanol and ...