The Veratrum and Solanum Alkaloids • Chemistry • Department of Biology, Chemistry, Pharmacy
Steroidal alkaloid - Wikipedia
The veratrum alkaloids derive their name from the white and green germer plants (Veratrum album and Veratrum viride, ... They fall in two major categories: Solanum alkaloids and Veratrum alkaloids. A Steroidal alkaloid has also been found in ... Veratrum alkaloids come from plants of the genus Veratrum. Alkaloids are found in the roots and rhizomes of these plants. They ... specifically veratrum alkaloids, are potentially deadly. Veratrum alkaloid compounds act by attaching to voltage-gated sodium ...
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Figure 3. Veratrum Alkaloids. When used in organic farming or gardening, the veratrum alkaloids are usually applied as an ... The mode of action of the veratrum alkaloids is similar to that of the pyrethroids. When applied to nerve, veratridine causes ... The tobacco alkaloid nicotine has been used as an insecticide since the middle of the 18th century. This compound is miscible ... The two most important compounds are the lipophilic alkaloids veratridine and cevadine, with veratridine having greater ...
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Chapter 1. Alkaloids: Introductory Knowledge and Pharmaceutical Perspectives - Nova Science Publishers
Tomko, J., Voticky´, Z., (1973). Steroid alkaloids: the Veratrum and Buxus groups.. Alkaloids: Chem. Physiol., 14, 1-79.. ... Keywords: quinoline alkaloids, tropane alkaloids, Solanaceae, pharmaceutical application, natural alkaloids. References. Alves ... Kam, T., Choo, Y., (2006). Bisindole alkaloids. Alkaloids: Chem. Biol., 63, 181-337.. Kaur, R., Arora, S., (2015). Alkaloids- ... Alkaloids: Chem. Biol., 64, 139-214.. Strunz, G. M., Findlay, J. A., (1985). Pyridine and piperidine alkaloids. In: The ...
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Veratrum Alkaloids - Preferred Concept UI. M0022614. Scope note. Alkaloids with powerful hypotensive effects isolated from ... was see under VERATRUM ALKALOIDS 1975-79, was see under VERATRUM 1963-74. ... Alkaloids with powerful hypotensive effects isolated from American or European Hellebore (Veratrum viride Ait. Liliaceae and ... alcaloides de veratrum. Scope note:. Alcaloides con potentes efectos hipotensores, aislados de la Hellebore americana o europea ...
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In Memoriam
... in which he studied the actions of veratrum alkaloids on the heart. At about that time, Kosterlitz read a paper by Paul ... be employed in the clinic as analgesics with fewer adverse effects and liabilities compared with traditional opioid alkaloids. ... Trendelenburg which had been published in 1917; this described that low concentrations of opium alkaloids inhibited the ...
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Multiseriate medullary rays and steroidal alkaloids are present in. A. Veratrum. B. Kurchi bark. C. Ashwagandha root. D. ... B. Tropane alkaloids. C. Saponin glycoside. D. Flavonoid glycoside. 44. Theventia nerrifolia contain. A. Anthraquinone nucleus ... Which one of the following drug does not contain steroidal alkaloid?. A. Kantakari. B. Kada chhal. C. Vacchanag. D. Green ... The action mechanism of anticancer drugs belonging to plant alkaloids:. a. Inhibition of DNA-dependent RNA synthesis. b. Cross- ...
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DISCUSSION: Steroidal alkaloids have been previously isolated from Veratrum viride and Veratrum album and toxicity has been ... Hikers poisoned: Veratrum steroidal alkaloid toxicity following ingestion of foraged Veratrum parviflorum. ... INTRODUCTION: Steroidal alkaloids are found in plants of the genus Veratrum. Their toxicity manifests as gastrointestinal ... Some Veratrum steroidal alkaloids are also teratogens interfering with the hedgehog-2 signaling pathway, which causes cyclopsia ...
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Toxic Plants and Their Effects
INDIAN POKE (Veratrum sp.); entire plant; cardiovascular system affected by alkaloid toxins; plant also causes dermatitis.. ... FALSE HELLEBORE (Veratrum spp.); entire plant; cardiovascular system affected by alkaloid toxins; plant also causes dermatitis. ... Veratrum spp. (FALSE HELLEBORE, INDIAN POKE); entire plant; cardiovascular system affected by alkaloid toxins; plant also ... ERGOT); an ascomycetous fungus which grows on small grain (e.g., rye); also contains the alkaloid indole.. Clematis spp. ( ...
Atropine derivatives. Medical search
"Insecticidal activity of various 3-acyl and other derivatives of veracevine relative to the veratrum alkaloids veratridine and ... Alkaloids can be toxic too (e.g. atropine, tubocurarine). Although alkaloids act on a diversity of metabolic systems in humans ... Veratrum album. Four of the boys were given atropine to combat bradycardia and one was given activated charcoal. Atropine ... Alkaloid. For example, atropine is isolated from the plant Atropa belladonna; strychnine is obtained from the seed of the ...