Fatty acid metabolism - Wikipedia
Nonetheless, lipolysis releases glycerol which can enter the pathway of gluconeogenesis. Fatty acids are broken down to acetyl- ... Between meals they are released as follows: Lipolysis, the removal of the fatty acid chains from the glycerol to which they are ... The glycerol released into the blood during the lipolysis of triglycerides in adipose tissue can only be taken up by the liver ... ISBN 0-7167-2009-4. Oxidation of fatty acids Zechner R, Strauss JG, Haemmerle G, Lass A, Zimmermann R (2005). "Lipolysis: ...
Fatty acid - Wikipedia
ISBN 978-0-471-21495-3. Zechner, R.; Strauss, J. G.; Haemmerle, G.; Lass, A.; Zimmermann, R. (2005). "Lipolysis: pathway under ... or lipolysis) of stored triglycerides. Because they are insoluble in water, these fatty acids are transported bound to plasma ...
Laser surgery - Wikipedia
"Laser-assisted lipolysis: a review". Dermatologic Surgery. 38 (2): 155-69. doi:10.1111/j.1524-4725.2011.02168.x. PMID 22093156 ...
Phosphatidylcholine - Wikipedia
Nanda S (May 2011). "Treatment of lipoma by injection lipolysis". Journal of Cutaneous and Aesthetic Surgery. 4 (2): 135-7. doi ...
Carboxytherapy - Wikipedia
Risks include inadvertent lipolysis and emphysema. Carboxytherapy was discovered in 1932 in Royat, France after patients had ... Alopecia Cellulite Morphea Scars Skin rejuvenation Skin laxity deficiency Stretch marks Striae distensae Injection lipolysis ...
Beta blocker - Wikipedia
Stimulation of β3 receptors induces lipolysis. Beta blockers inhibit these normal epinephrine- and norepinephrine-mediated ...
Perilipin-3 - Wikipedia
The perilipin family of structural lipid droplet proteins: stabilization of lipid droplets and control of lipolysis" (PDF). J. ... Ducharme NA, Bickel PE (March 2008). "Lipid droplets in lipogenesis and lipolysis". Endocrinology. 149 (3): 942-9. doi:10.1210/ ...
List of goat cheeses - Wikipedia
"Proteolysis and Lipolysis of Goat Milk Cheese". Journal of Dairy Science. 84 (1): E84-E92. doi:10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(01)70202- ...
Adrenergic blocking agent - Wikipedia
Moreover, it encourages lipolysis in adipose tissue. Beta-1 blocker blocks the beta-1 receptor and stops the action mentioned ... Eventually, it will lead to effects like increase of tryptophan and 5-hydroxytryptamine level, increase of lipolysis in adipose ... renin release and lipolysis) Beta 2 blockers cease action of beta-2 receptor by blocking the receptor and preventing it from ...
Adipose triglyceride lipase - Wikipedia
Zhang X, Heckmann BL, Liu J (2013-01-01). Yang P, Li H (eds.). "Studying lipolysis in adipocytes by combining siRNA knockdown ... ATGL acts as a control mechanism of lipolysis, as variations in diacylglycerol concentration impact enzymes in later stages of ... Defects in ATGL can cause problems in lipolysis, leading to neutral lipid storage disease. As triacylglycerols are not ... May 2006). "Adipose triglyceride lipase-mediated lipolysis of cellular fat stores is activated by CGI-58 and defective in ...
HRASLS3 - Wikipedia
Studies on AdPLA deficient mice have shown that the enzyme increased lipolysis in WAT as a result of decreased lipolysis ... AdPLA regulates adipocyte lipolysis and release of fatty acids through a G-protein coupled pathway involving prostaglandin and ... Lipolysis is inversely related to AdPLA activity. AdPLA catalyzes the rate-limiting step, production of arachidonic acid, for ... Hormonal regulation of lipolysis in adipose tissue". Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 293 (1): G1-4. doi:10.1152/ ...
Hormone-sensitive lipase - Wikipedia
... causing inhibition of lipolysis and stimulation of glucose transport. Hormone stimulation of lipolysis in humans is similar to ... Greenberg AS, Shen WJ, Muliro K, Patel S, Souza SC, Roth RA, Kraemer FB (November 2001). "Stimulation of lipolysis and hormone- ... Holm C (December 2003). "Molecular mechanisms regulating hormone-sensitive lipase and lipolysis". Biochemical Society ...
Human placental lactogen - Wikipedia
lipolysis with the release of free fatty acids. With fasting and release of hPL, free fatty acids become available for the ...
Blue cheese - Wikipedia
As the pH rises again from the loss of lactic acid, the enzymes in the molds responsible for lipolysis and proteolysis are more ... A portion of the distinct flavour comes from lipolysis (breakdown of fat). The metabolism of the blue mold further breaks down ... Madkor, S.; Fox, P.F.; Shalabi, S.I.; Metwalli, N.H. (January 1987). "Studies on the ripening of stilton cheese: Lipolysis". ...
Ana Domingos - Wikipedia
Sympathetic neuro-adipose connections mediate leptin-driven lipolysis. Cell. 2015 Sep 24;163(1):84-94. Bernardo S Reis, Kihyun ... "Sympathetic neuro-adipose connections mediate leptin-driven lipolysis". Cell. 163 (1): 84-94. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.08.055. ...
Lipoatrophia semicircularis - Wikipedia
Flagothier C, Quatresooz P, Pierard GE (2006). "Electromagnetic lipolysis and semicircular lipoatrophy of the thighs". Annales ...
Instituto Gulbenkian de Ciência - Wikipedia
"Sympathetic Neuro-adipose Connections Mediate Leptin-Driven Lipolysis". Cell. 163 (1): 84-94. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.08.055. ...
Starvation response - Wikipedia
Triglycerides are broken down to fatty acids via lipolysis. Epinephrine precipitates lipolysis by activating protein kinase A, ... At this time, there is an up-regulation of glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis, lipolysis, and ketogenesis. The bodys glycogen ...
Fatty acid degradation - Wikipedia
The breakdown of this fat is known as lipolysis. The products of lipolysis, free fatty acids, are released into the bloodstream ... It includes three major steps: Lipolysis of and release from adipose tissue Activation and transport into mitochondria β- ...
Laron syndrome - Wikipedia
GH results in increased muscle mass, lipolysis, and protein synthesis. Obesity and increased adipose tissue, especially ...
Primary-amine oxidase - Wikipedia
Development of blood vessels, lipolysis regulation, and detoxication are suggested. It may function as a scavenger enzyme to ...
Free fatty acid receptor 2 - Wikipedia
There have been very few studies on FFAR2 and lipolysis in humans. Two studies reported that acetic acid suppressed fatty acid ... While SCFAs and FFAR2 have been suggested to stimulate lipolysis in humans on low glucose diets (study described in section on ... The increased fatty acid levels of individuals on these diets may be due to the stimulation of lipolysis by acetoacetic acid- ... For example: acetic and propionic acids inhibited lipolysis in mice (as defined by reducing their fatty acid blood levels) as ...
Succinic acid - Wikipedia
In adipocytes, the succinate-activated GPR91 signaling cascade inhibits lipolysis. Succinate signaling often occurs in response ...
Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 - Wikipedia
Thus, HCA2 functions to inhibit lipolysis and lower serum fatty acid levels in mice. Niacin likewise inhibits lipolysis to ... Lipolysis is the metabolic pathway in which triglycerides are hydrolyzed, i.e., enzymatically broken down, into their component ... These findings suggest but need further studies to determine if niacin and Mk-1903 inhibit lipolysis in humans by activating ... Studies suggest that HCA1 and, possibly, HCA3 also inhibit lipolysis. Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory arterial ...
Perilipin-5 - Wikipedia
In particular, Perilipin 5 is a lipid droplet-associated protein whose function is to keep the balance between lipolysis and ... Mammalian Plins are not necessary for Lipid Droplet biogenesis, but as they are the primary regulators of lipolysis, they ... Pollak, Nina M. (2015-01-16). "The Interplay of Protein Kinase A and Perilipin 5 Regulates Cardiac Lipolysis". Journal of ... Phosphorylation by PKA enables lipolysis probably by promoting the release of ABHD5 from the perilipin scaffold. Perilipins are ...
Orexin - Wikipedia
It also inhibits lipolysis and stimulates the secretion of adiponectin. These effects are thought to be mostly conferred via ...
Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1 - Wikipedia
"Lactate inhibits lipolysis in fat cells through activation of an orphan G-protein-coupled receptor, GPR81". The Journal of ... Lactate was initially found to activate HCA1 on fat cells and thereby to inhibit these cells lipolysis i.e., break-down of ... "Role of GPR81 in lactate-mediated reduction of adipose lipolysis". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 377 (3 ...
Glucagon - Wikipedia
Glucagon also regulates the rate of glucose production through lipolysis. Glucagon induces lipolysis in humans under conditions ... Glucagon also decreases fatty acid synthesis in adipose tissue and the liver, as well as promoting lipolysis in these tissues, ... Hayashi Y (January 2021). "Glucagon regulates lipolysis and fatty acid oxidation through inositol triphosphate receptor 1 in ... "Effects of glucagon on lipolysis and ketogenesis in normal and diabetic men". The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 53 (1): ...
Adipose tissue macrophages - Wikipedia
It has been shown in mice that adipose tissue macrophages regulate the age-related reduction of adipocyte lipolysis during ... 2010). "Weight loss and lipolysis promote a dynamic immune response in murine adipose tissue". Journal of Clinical ... However the recruited macrophages do not promote inflammatory response but rather regulate lipolysis. Recruited macrophages are ... reversed the reduction in noradrenaline concentration and restored lipolysis in mice. Macrophages within tumor stroma, so ...
Perilipin-1 - Wikipedia
Specifically, in the basal state Perilipin A allows a low level of basal lipolysis by reducing the access of cytosolic lipases ... As a result, PKA phosphorylation implies an enriched colocation of HLS and ATGL which facilitates maximal lipolysis by the two ... It handles essential functions in the regulation of basal and hormonally stimulated lipolysis and also rises the formation of ... March 2002). "Modulation of hormone-sensitive lipase and protein kinase A-mediated lipolysis by perilipin A in an adenoviral ...