Leishmania infantum - Wikipedia
Leishmania infantum is closely related to Leishmania donovani, and some authors believe that these two species are so close as ... Leishmania infantum is the causative agent of infantile visceral leishmaniasis in the Mediterranean region and in Latin America ... 2006). "Occurrence of Leishmania infantum cutaneous leishmaniasis in central Tunisia". Transactions of the Royal Society of ... Figures 3 and 5 {{cite journal}}: External link in ,quote= (help) Leishmania+infantum at the U.S. National Library of Medicine ...
Investigation of Calcium Channel Blockers as Antiprotozoal Agents and Their Interference in the Metabolism of Leishmania (L.)...
Leishmania infantum,/i, and anti-,i,Trypanosoma cruzi ,/i,activities of this therapeutic class would be shared by other non- ... Finally,,i, in vitro,/i, combinations of amphotericin B, miltefosine, and pentamidine against,i, L. infantum ,/i,showed in ... Leishmania infantum and anti-Trypanosoma cruzi activities of this therapeutic class would be shared by other non- ... Promastigotes of L. (L.) amazonensis (WHO/BR/00/LT0016), L. (V.) braziliensis (MHO/BR/75/M2903), and L. (L.) infantum (MHOM/BR/ ...
Natural Resistance of Leishmania infantum to Miltefosine Contributes to the Low Efficacy in the Treatment of Visceral...
... which is caused by Leishmania infantum, a phase II, open-label, dose-escalation study of oral miltefosine was conducted in ... The finding of L. infantum amastigotes resistant to miltefosine in isolates from patients who eventually failed treatment ... caused by Leishmania donovani has been successfully treated with miltefosine with a cure rate of , 90%. To assess the efficacy ... American visceral leishmaniasis (VL), caused by Leishmania infantum (synonymous with Leishmania chagasi in Brazil), is a major ...
Evaluation of Diagnosis Methods in Dogs Experimentally Infected with Leishmania Infantum - WSAVA2006 - VIN
Leishmania infantum specific serum levels of antibodies were measured by the Indirect Immunofluorescence Antibody Test (IFAT), ... Evaluation of Diagnosis Methods in Dogs Experimentally Infected with Leishmania Infantum World Small Animal Veterinary ... Dogs are the main reservoir of Leishmania infantum, the causative agent of zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis (ZVL). Early ... Specific Leishmania antibodies could be detected in the all dogs from the first month. It was observed high levels of ...
Seroepidemiological study of canine Leishmania infantum and Toxoplasma gondii infections in Shanghai, China, and...
The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of Leishmania infantum and Toxoplasma gondii among household dogs in ... MGenetic homogeneity among Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum isolates from dog and human samples in Belo Horizonte Metropolitan ... The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of Leishmania infantum and Toxoplasma gondii among household dogs in ... Shang LM, Peng WP, Jin HT, Xu D, Zhong NN, Wang WL, Wu YX, Liu Q.The prevalence of canine Leishmania infantum infection in ...
Differential effects of polyamine derivative compounds against Leishmania infantum promastigotes and axenic amastigotes | www...
Home » Differential effects of polyamine derivative compounds against Leishmania infantum promastigotes and axenic amastigotes ... Differential effects of polyamine derivative compounds against Leishmania infantum promastigotes and axenic amastigotes ... Differential effects of polyamine derivative compounds against Leishmania infantum promastigotes and axenic amastigotes. ...
In Vitro Effect of Artemether-Loaded Nanostructured lipid Carrier (NLC) on Leishmania Infantum | Abstract
... caused by Leishmania infantum parasite. Due to the toxicity and side effects.. ... on Leishmania Infantum. Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is an acute and deadly form of Leishmaniasis, caused by Leishmania infantum ... In this study, we compared the effect of ART and nanostructure loaded with artemether (NLC-ART) on Leishmania infantum ... IC50 values (?g/mL) of promastigote and amastigote of L. infantum to ART/ NLC-ART after 48 hours of treatment, were found to be ...
Enlightening the molecular basis of trypanothione specificity in trypanosomatids: Mutagenesis of Leishmania infantum glyoxalase...
Home » Enlightening the molecular basis of trypanothione specificity in trypanosomatids: Mutagenesis of Leishmania infantum ... Enlightening the molecular basis of trypanothione specificity in trypanosomatids: Mutagenesis of Leishmania infantum glyoxalase ... Enlightening the molecular basis of trypanothione specificity in trypanosomatids: Mutagenesis of Leishmania infantum glyoxalase ...
Non-sand fly transmission of a North American isolate of Leishmania infantum in experimentally infected BALB/c mice
Leishmania sp. DNA was detected in 4 of 88 pups and 3 of 16 placentas from LIVT-1-inoculated mice. One male mouse used to breed ... Female BALB/c mice were intravenously inoculated with 1 x 10(6) promastigotes of the LIVT-1 strain of L. infantum. Mice were ... This work provides evidence for a low level of nonvector transmission of North American L. infantum in a mouse model. ... infantum isolated from a naturally infected foxhound from Virginia as well as to determine if the parasite was directly ...
Canine neutrophils activate effector mechanisms in response to Leishmania infantum
To study the interaction of dog neutrophils and L. infantum promastigotes, blood neutrophils were isolated from healthy donors ... These findings indicate that dog neutrophils are competent effector cells able to control the initial L. infantum infection. ... In the majority of the dogs, L. infantum was efficiently phagocytized by neutrophils, and oxidative (superoxide production) and ... Furthermore, promastigotes and culture supernatants induced neutrophil migration, but the prior contact with Leishmania ...
Results for Leishmania infantum - Research Portal | Lancaster University
Results for Leishmania infantum. Publications & Outputs. *. Antibody response to sand fly saliva is a marker of transmission ... Detailed analysis of an experimental challenge model for Leishmania infantum (JPC strain) in dogs. Poot, J., Rogers, M. E., ... Leishmania infantum proteophosphoglycans regurgitated by the bite of its natural sand fly vector, Lutzomyia longipalpis, ... Polymorphic microsatellite repeats are not conserved between Leishmania donovani and Leishmania major. Jamjoom, M., Ashford, R ...
Population structures of Leishmania infantum and Leishmania tropica the causative agents of kala-azar in Southwest Iran - MORU...
Population structures of Leishmania infantum and Leishmania tropica the causative agents of kala-azar in Southwest Iran ... Population structures of Leishmania infantum and Leishmania tropica the causative agents of kala-azar in Southwest Iran ... A family cluster of cutaneous Leishmania major infection unresponsive to intralesional meglumine antimonial: Case reports ...
Genetic diversity of Leishmania infantum field populations from Brazil
Leishmania infantum (syn. Leishmania chagasi) is the etiological agent of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) in Brazil. The ... GENETIC DIVERSITY OF LEISHMANIA INFANTUM FIELD POPULATIONS FROM BRAZIL Segatto, Marcela et al. , Date Issued: 2012 ... Genetic diversity of Leishmania infantum field populations from Brazil. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. 2012, vol.107, pp. ... infantum isolates from five different endemic areas in Brazil. Population structures were inferred by distance-based and ...
Leishmania infantum and Dirofilaria immitis infections in Italy, 2009-2019: changing distribution patterns | Parasites &...
Results highlighted the changing distribution patterns of L. infantum vs D. immitis infection in Italy. CanL is endemic in some ... Based on the statistical analyses of serological assays (n = 90,633) on L. infantum exposure and D. immitis infection performed ... Significant differences in L. infantum exposure and HW infection prevalence among the study macroareas were detected. The ... infantum and 2.83% in northern Italy, 7.75% in central Italy and 4.97% in southern Italy and islands for HW. HW positivity ...
Leishmania infantum IgG ELISA - DEIG0310 - Demeditec Diagnostics GmbH
Kinetoplast DNA heterogeneity among Leishmania infantum strains in centralIsrael and Palestine
This study aimed at understanding the efficiency of internal quality of the psychological and educational graduate program at Al Quds University and its influencing factors from the view point of students and teachers in order to suggest a developmental model. The researchers used the descriptive approach which fits this type of study. The population of the study consisted of 174 students and 18 faculty of which a sample of 86 students and faculty were selected by using a stratified random technique. The results revealed that the total degree of the efficiency of the internal quality, from the students and faculty perspective, was moderate. The results also revealed that the most important dimensions of the efficiency of internal quality was
Clinical, haematological and biochemical findings in tigers infected by leishmania infantum
... Cavalera M. A.. Conceptualization ... Background: A large number of animal species are susceptible to Leishmania infantum (Kinetoplastida, Trypanosomatidae) in ... Background: A large number of animal species are susceptible to Leishmania infantum (Kinetoplastida, Trypanosomatidae) in ... infantum. Results: Tigers either L. infantum-positive (group A) or -negative (group B) were apparently healthy or presented ...
First dna report of Leishmania infantum in Evandromyia (Complex) Cortelezzii and Lutzomyialongipalpis in alto Paraná, Paraguay ...
In Paraguay, it is transmitted mainly by Lutzomyia longipalpis, which is considered the main vector of Leishmania infantum. In ... The PCR product was sequenced and showed 100% similarity with Leishmania infantum. Lutzomyialongipalpis is reported for the ... First dna report of Leishmania infantum in Evandromyia (Complex) Cortelezzii and Lutzomyialongipalpis in alto Paraná, Paraguay ... Therefore, although the detection of Leishmania DNA does not incriminate these species as vectors, these results suggest a ...
Subtractive phage display selection from canine visceral leishmaniasis identifies novel epitopes that mimic leishmania infantum...
A Leishmania-specific hypothetical protein expressed in both promastigote and amastigote stages of Leishmania infantum employed ... Subtractive phage display selection from canine visceral leishmaniasis identifies novel epitopes that mimic leishmania infantum ... Leishmaniasis; Leishmania infantum; Potential serodiagnosis applications; Biología y Biomedicina / Biología URI. http://hdl. ... were submitted to positive selection against IgG from the blood serum of dogs that were infected with Leishmania infantum. ...
Biomarkers Associated with Leishmania infantum Exposure, Infection, and Disease in Dogs - GHTM
Canine leishmaniosis (CanL) is a vector-borne disease caused by the protozoan Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum species [syn. L ... Biomarkers Associated with Leishmania infantum Exposure, Infection, and Disease in Dogs. Biomarkers Associated with Leishmania ... Here, we review the recent advances in the identification of Leishmania infantum biomarkers, focusing on those related to ... L.) infantum chagasi species in the Americas] which is transmitted by the bite of a female phlebotomine sand fly. This ...
Leishmania infantum exerts immunomodulation in canine Kupffer cells reverted by meglumine antimoniate - GHTM
Leishmania infantum exerts immunomodulation in canine Kupffer cells reverted by meglumine antimoniate. *Autores: Alexandre- ... The present study aims to investigate how canine KC sense and react to the presence of Leishmania infantum promastigotes and ... Leishmania infantum exerts immunomodulation in canine Kupffer cells reverted by meglumine antimoniate ... L. infantum parasites seem to interact with KC innate immune receptors and induce an anergic state, promoting immune tolerance ...
Genomic polymorphism of Leishmania infantum: a relationship with clinical pleomorphism? - RIIP - Réseau International des...
Leishmania infantum is the etiological agent of visceral (VL) and a cutaneous form (CL) of leishmaniasis around the ... Genomic polymorphism of Leishmania infantum: a relationship with clinical pleomorphism?. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, ... Leishmania infantum is the etiological agent of visceral (VL) and a cutaneous form (CL) of leishmaniasis around the ...
Seasonal Dynamics Of Phlebotomine Sand Fly Species Proven Vectors Of Mediterranean Leishmaniasis Caused By Leishmania Infantum
Seasonal Dynamics Of Phlebotomine Sand Fly Species Proven Vectors Of Mediterranean Leishmaniasis Caused By Leishmania Infantum. ... With this aim, partners from eight Mediterranean countries identified sites with documented Leishmania infantum transmission by ...
Molecular survey of Leishmania infantum in the blood of dogs from French Guiana - Aix-Marseille Université
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Detection of Leishmania infantum DNA and antibodies against Anaplasma spp., Borrelia burgdorferi s.l. and Ehrlichia canis in a ...
The Leishmania infantum PUF proteins are targets of the humoral response during visceral leishmaniasis | BMC Research Notes |...
... of the PUF family in Leishmania infantum. Additionally, the 10 genes of the L. infantum PUF family were cloned and used to ... Our results suggest that Leishmania PUFs are targets of the humoral response during L. infantum infection and may represent ... The Leishmania PUFs were all recognized by the sera, even though with different degree of reactivity and/or frequency of ... Thus, we considered of interest to analyze whether Leishmania PUF proteins result antigenic during visceral leishmaniasis (VL ...
Interleukin 6 and interferon gamma haplotypes are related to cytokine serum levels in dogs in an endemic Leishmania infantum...
... we analyse the haplotypes of genes encoding cytokines related to immune response of Leishmania infantum infection in twenty- ... The results indicate that the resistance to L. infantum infection could be a consequence of certain haplotypes with a high ... infantum infections in dogs and their possible application in new treatments and vaccines. ... Detection of anti-Leishmania infantum antibodies in wild European and American mink (Mustela lutreola and Neovison vison) from ...
Distribuição geográfica sul brasileira de Migonemyia migonei (Diptera: Psychodidae), um vetor putativo de Leishmania infantum ...
... para Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi Cunha e Chagas. Tese de doutorado, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, ... M., Nascimento, J. C. do, Ferreira, E. de C., Lopes, J. V., & Fortes-Dias, C. L. (2013). Detection of Leishmania infantum, the ... 2010). Natural Leishmania infantum infection in Migonemyia migonei (França, 1920) (Diptera:Psychodidae:Phlebotominae) the ... Calazar, Flebotomíneos, Leishmaniose cutânea, Leishmania infantum, Saúde pública, Vetor secundário. Resumo. Esta revisão ...