Physiological psychology

Chronic stress

Keith W. Kelley

Moisture stress

P53

Freezing tolerance

Scuba diving therapy

Cannon-Bard theory

Side stitch

Nicotine

Sheep

Physiological plant disorder

Divers Alert Network

Cattle

Stress management

Exhaustion disorder

Robert Sapolsky

Aminoglutethimide

Consoling touch

List of Jewish atheists and agnostics

Occupational heat stress

Gary Berntson

Parental brain

Neolamprologus pulcher

Alf O. Brubakk

Affection Exchange Theory

Root microbiome

Plant use of endophytic fungi in defense

Polyvagal theory

White band disease

Abiotic5

• This paper presents a simple method for detecting both biotic and abiotic stress in plants. (nature.com)
• Any factor that disrupts this well-being, whether biotic or abiotic, can be called stress. (nature.com)
• Sunflower, an oilseed crop, is severely affected by abiotic stress. (tubitak.gov.tr)
• Although CNPs have been proven to have beneficial impacts on plant quality and productivity, there are limited reports about their ability to promote plant immune systems under abiotic stress such as drought [ 16 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
• However, environmental stresses (especially abiotic) are having a deleterious effect on plant growth and productivity , including tomato . (bvsalud.org)

Biochemical5

• In this study, 2 sunflower cultivars (Musala and Aydın) were evaluated in terms of various biochemical and physiological responses under 2 different polyethylene glycol-mediated drought stress conditions. (tubitak.gov.tr)
• Chitosan nanoparticles improve physiological and biochemical responses of Salvia abrotanoides (Kar. (biomedcentral.com)
• This study aimed to investigate the effect of chitosan nanoparticles (CNPs) (0, 30, 60 and 90 ppm) on some physiological, biochemical, and anatomical responses of Salvia abrotanoides under multiple irrigation regimes (30% (severe), 50% (medium) and 100% (control) field capacity). (biomedcentral.com)
• The results showed that drought stress decreases almost all biochemical parameters. (biomedcentral.com)
• In the past decade a host of new research has illustrated a model for decompression sickness that relies on a constantly growing number of physiological responses and increasingly complex biochemical mechanisms. (alertdiver.eu)

Processes5

• The latter suggest that resilience includes physiological processes involved with stress adaptation. (pitt.edu)
• Moreover, at the wetter site, cork rings are enriched in 18O and depleted in 13C, indicating, respectively, shallow groundwater as the water source for physiological processes related with biosynthesis of non-photosynthetic secondary tissues, such as suberin, and a weak stomatal regulation under high water availability, consistent with non-existent water availability constrains. (unl.pt)
• Given that stress has been linked as a co-factor in 95% or all disease processes, a keystone of holistic, alternative health and healing is learning how to effectively manage and reduce stress . (mentalhelp.net)
• In this review , authors describe how salinity stress imposes risk consequences on growth and developmental processes of tomato through toxicity by ethylene (ET) and cyanide (HCN), and ionic, oxidative, and osmotic stresses . (bvsalud.org)
• The current literature evaluated in this paper provides an overview of salinity stress resistance mechanism involving synchronized routes of ET metabolism by SA and PAs, connecting regulated network of central physiological processes governing through the action of AOX, ß-CAS, SOS and ANTOX pathways, which might be crucial for the development of tomato . (bvsalud.org)

Shear stress4

• Physiological shear stress enhances differentiation and mucus-formation of intestinal epithelial cells in vitro. (authorea.com)
• We demonstrated the impact of culture conditions on the differentiation of HT29-MTX cells, revealing outstanding in vivo like reorganization of cells and the production of thick adherent mucus networks when cultured under physiological shear stress using our newly designed culture chamber. (authorea.com)
• Scholars@Duke publication: Differentiation and characterization of human iPSC-derived vascular endothelial cells under physiological shear stress. (duke.edu)
• We also describe a parallel-plate flow chamber system to study EC behavior under physiological shear stress. (duke.edu)

Physiology1

• The PlanHab wash-out period corresponded to a profound life-style change (i.e., reintroduction of exercise) that resulted in stepwise amelioration of the negative physiological symptoms, indicating that exercise apparently prevented the crosstalk between the microbial physiology, mucin degradation and proinflammatory immune activities in the host. (frontiersin.org)

Stressors6

• The unfavorable effect of environmental factors (stressors) on the physiological functions of an organism. (rush.edu)
• Immediate physiological responses to acute stressors are characterised by the activation of the sympathetic nervous system with release of epinephrine and norepinephrine from the adrenal medulla. (edu.au)
• Depending on age, gender, duration and the type of the stressors experienced, stress may either have beneficial effects on cognitive and emotional functions or induce noxious and maladaptive changes in brain tissue, which have been linked to the development of neuropsychiatric disorders. (nature.com)
• Stress management is a learning process begins with recognizing or identifying four specific types of stress affecting you and how these stressors (that is, what demands a change from you) are showing up or manifesting as symptoms in your life. (mentalhelp.net)
• The effects of emotional stressors on the release of arginine vasopressin (AVP) and oxytocin (OXT) within the rat hypothalamus and the origin and physiological significance of AVP released within the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) were investigated. (jneurosci.org)
• A second blog addressed Heat Stress Imposed by PPE Worn in Hot and Humid Environments and how healthcare workers and their employers can recognize and mitigate potential stressors. (cdc.gov)

Metabolism7

• Mounting evidence suggests that stress, along with the associated hormonal and neurochemical mediators (particularly glucocorticoids), induces changes in glutamate release, transmission and metabolism in cortical and limbic brain areas, thereby influencing cognitive and emotional processing and behaviour. (nature.com)
• Recent studies have shed light on the mechanisms by which stress and glucocorticoids affect glutamate transmission, including effects on glutamate release, glutamate receptors and glutamate clearance and metabolism. (nature.com)
• Figure 4: Chronic stress affects glial cells and glutamate metabolism. (nature.com)
• However, so far, tree functional attributes and physiological strategies, namely photosynthetic metabolism adjustments affecting cork formation, have never been addressed and/or integrated on these previous cork-rings-based studies. (unl.pt)
• The insulin signaling pathway (ISP) has a key role in major physiological events like carbohydrate metabolism and growth regulation. (biomedcentral.com)
• Regulation of ethylene metabolism in tomato under salinity stress involving linkages with important physiological signaling pathways. (bvsalud.org)
• Recent research has clarified how salinity stress induced-ACS and - ß-CAS expressions stimulate the accumulation of ET and HCN, wherein the action of salicylic acid (SA),compatible solutes (CSs), polyamines (PAs) and ET inhibitors (ETIs) regulate ET and HCN metabolism . (bvsalud.org)

Drought stress8

• Drought stress is one of the most important yield-reducing factors in crop production. (tubitak.gov.tr)
• Engineering antioxidative enzyme levels might provide a potential mechanism to cope with drought stress in sunflower. (tubitak.gov.tr)
• However, foliar application of CNPs mitigated the effects caused by drought stress. (biomedcentral.com)
• Leaves showed a high antioxidant enzyme activity under drought stress using CNPs. (biomedcentral.com)
• Biochemicals varied by drought stress levels and CNPs concentrations. (biomedcentral.com)
• The highest and the lowest stomatal density and aperture size, respectively were observed in the plants treated with CNPs under drought stress. (biomedcentral.com)
• To evaluate the inheritance of some physiological and agronomic traits in barley, the F 1 seeds of a 5×5 half diallel cross, along with their parents were grown in well-watered and drought stress under greenhouse condition at the agricultural research station of Islamic Azad University, Ardabil, Iran in 2016. (ac.ir)
• Effects of Drought Stress on Photosynthetic and Physiological Characteristics of Juglans mandshurica Seedlings in Different Soil Substrates [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2019, 39(5): 722-732. (nefu.edu.cn)

Metabolic4

• Usually, high ambient temperature leads to stress associated problems such as production losses, metabolic changes, growth depression, and poor efficiency ( 6 , 7 ). (frontiersin.org)
• Plants respond to cold stress by inducing physiological and molecular changes, including the plant metabolic profile. (biomedcentral.com)
• In addition, cortisol and our sex hormones share the same metabolic pathway, and under times of stress our body prioritizes cortisol production over our sex hormones, leading to hormone imbalance. (alive.com)
• Cold strain refers to the physiological responses (e.g., attempts to compensate for body heat loss through vascular changes, increased metabolic production of heat, and shivering) involved in preventing or limiting body heat loss. (cdc.gov)

Mechanisms7

• However, studies that have correlated individual behaviour and social structure with physiological data offer some insights into possible mechanisms of population regulation. (edu.au)
• Particular attention is given to (d) the role of physical exercise in attenuating acute stress, with exploration of potential mechanisms through which exercise may reduce unhealthy food and drink consumption subsequent to stressor exposure. (mdpi.com)
• Physiological psychology is a subdivision of behavioral neuroscience (biological psychology) that studies the neural mechanisms of perception and behavior through direct manipulation of the brains of nonhuman animal subjects in controlled experiments. (wikipedia.org)
• By studying and gaining knowledge about the mechanisms of the nervous system, physiological psychologists can uncover many truths about human behavior. (wikipedia.org)
• Describe the functions and physiological mechanisms of the 3 phases of the stress response general adaptation syndrome. (quizlet.com)
• Acute stress increases glutamate release, membrane trafficking of AMPA and NMDA receptors, and potentially glutamate clearance in the prefrontal cortex through various mechanisms that involve glucocorticoid regulation. (nature.com)
• Daphnia is a versatile model system to investigate fundamental mechanisms of inheritance and development, cellular function, physiological systems, immunity response, disease, macromolecular structure/function relationships and the genetic basis of complex phenotypic traits. (biomedcentral.com)

Environmental6

• The continuous increase in poultry production over the last decades to meet the high growing demand and provide food security has attracted much concern due to the recent negative impacts of the most challenging environmental stressor, heat stress (HS), on birds. (frontiersin.org)
• Heat stress (HS) is widely classified into acute heat stress (AHS), which is the intense environmental temperature for a brief period and chronic heat stress (CHS) characterized by high temperature for a longer duration. (frontiersin.org)
• Whether a stress response is produced by psychological perceptions, environmental factors or latent infections, stimulation of the PA axis and increased levels of total corticosteroids will result. (edu.au)
• Forest species ranges are confined by environmental limitations such as cold stress. (biomedcentral.com)
• These results suggest that although stable isotopes signatures in cork rings are not proxies for net growth, they may be (fairly) robust indicators of trees' physiological and structural adjustments to climate and environmental changes in Mediterranean environments. (unl.pt)
• Cold stress refers to environmental conditions (e.g., air temperature/humidity, windchill temperature, rain, and inadequate clothing for protection) in which body heat is lost to the environment at a rate that is faster than the body can produce heat. (cdc.gov)

Subjective2

• Overall, there were no systematic changes in subjective stress, or anxiety, according to expectancy condition. (springer.com)
• CBD expectancy alone impacted several subjective and physiological responses. (springer.com)

Cognitive6

• The aim of the current study was to explore whether cognitive, physiological and affective stress responses can be altered independent of situation-specific evaluations by changing individuals' mindsets about the nature of stress in general. (researchgate.net)
• Furthermore, when the stress was evaluated as a challenge, a stress-is-enhancing mindset produced sharper increases in positive affect, heightened attentional bias towards positive stimuli, and greater cognitive flexibility, whereas a stress-is-debilitating mindset produced worse cognitive and affective outcomes. (researchgate.net)
• Evidence shows that meditative practices reduce cognitive stress, improve endocrine balance, increase positive states of mind, and decrease oxidative stress. (alive.com)
• Acute stress enhances glutamatergic synaptic transmission in the prefrontal cortex and other limbic regions, thereby facilitating certain cognitive functions. (nature.com)
• Chronic stress has been associated with a loss of glutamate receptors, impaired glutamate cycling and a suppression of glutamate transmission that may be attributable to the observed impairment of prefrontal cortex-dependent cognitive functions. (nature.com)
• Mounting evidence suggests that acute and chronic stress, especially the stress-induced release of glucocorticoids, induces changes in glutamate neurotransmission in the prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus, thereby influencing some aspects of cognitive processing. (nature.com)

Arousal3

• Scholars@Duke publication: Physiological arousal among women veterans with and without posttraumatic stress disorder. (duke.edu)
• The purpose of this study was to assess baseline physiological arousal in women veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a nonresearch setting. (duke.edu)
• This elevation in heart rate among women veterans with PTSD suggests an increase in baseline physiological arousal compared with women veterans without PTSD. (duke.edu)

Adaptations4

• Defined as the ability to manage stress and adversity through positive adaptations, resilience can be considered a personal trait or a process that occurs when an individual is faced with adversity and responds positively. (pitt.edu)
• Such biological differences suggest the possibility of training resilience to achieve favorable physiological adaptations. (pitt.edu)
• Given their profound predictive and diagnostic capabilities, EVs may serve as a critical biometric tool to elucidate key physiological adaptations to enhance soldier readiness and resiliency. (pitt.edu)
• Cork oak's drought avoidance strategy is well-known and includes structural and physiological adaptations that maximise soil water uptake and transport and limit water use, potentially leading to reduced stem and cork growth. (unl.pt)

Subject Headings1

• Stress, Physiological" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (rush.edu)

Symptoms5

• Stress was monitored via symptoms of fatigue and headache, systolic blood pressure, reduced diurnal cortisol variation, and indicators of emotional distress. (sjweh.fi)
• Anxiety, recurring nightmares, sleep disturbances, and concentration problems that occur for more than 1 month after a major stressor are symptoms of a. acute stress disorder. (quizlet.com)
• Some studies suggested a lower incidence of postconcussive syndrome in those who were hospitalized, possibly because of greater rest after the injury or because of more intensive explanation of symptoms leading to less anxiety and stress. (medscape.com)
• Advanced cross sectional imaging has demonstrated that bone responds to repetitive loading via a continuum of stress responses that precede the onset of clinical symptoms. (medscape.com)
• In their study involving a cohort of military recruits, Kiuru et al reported that only 40% of the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings suggestive of a low-grade bone stress injury correlated with clinical symptoms. (medscape.com)

Posttraumatic stress d1

• Fast Five Quiz: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder - Medscape - Oct 25, 2023. (medscape.com)

Pathways2

• b) recent research investigating stress-induced eating and (c) the potential physiological and psychological pathways contributing to stress-induced eating. (mdpi.com)
• Here we emphasize how ET, SA and PA cooperates with mitochondrial alternating oxidase (AOX), salt overly sensitive (SOS) pathways and the antioxidants (ANTOX) system to better understand the salinity stress resistance mechanism. (bvsalud.org)

Body's1

• Physiological psychology studies many topics relating to the body's response to a behavior or activity in an organism. (wikipedia.org)

Anxiety20

• Graduate professional educational programs are very rigorous and challenging, often leading to increased physiological stress and perceived anxiety for the enrolled student. (scirp.org)
• Stress and anxiety levels in physical therapy students are higher than that in their age and gender matched peers. (scirp.org)
• The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of an animal-assisted intervention on stress and anxiety of entry-level physical therapist (PT) students prior to a laboratory practical exam. (scirp.org)
• Williams, C. , Dagnan, E. , Miner, K. and Sells, P. (2018) The Effect of an Animal-Assisted Intervention on Physiological Measures of Stress and Anxiety in Graduate Professional Physical Therapy Students. (scirp.org)
• One method of reducing stress and anxiety that is gaining popularity on college campuses is animal-assisted interventions, in which volunteers bring their registered therapy animals to visit with students on campus. (scirp.org)
• When we take a physiological sigh, it triggers a chain reaction in the body that helps to reduce stress and anxiety. (nanosingaporeshop.com)
• In today's fast-paced world, stress and anxiety are all too common. (nanosingaporeshop.com)
• Yes, you read that right - sighing, the action often associated with frustration or disappointment, can actually be a powerful tool for reducing stress and anxiety. (nanosingaporeshop.com)
• However, when we're feeling stressed or anxious, we tend to take shallower breaths which can lead to hyperventilation and exacerbate our feelings of anxiety. (nanosingaporeshop.com)
• Repeat this cycle three times, and you'll likely notice a significant reduction in stress and anxiety. (nanosingaporeshop.com)
• Studies have also shown that physiological sighs can help to regulate the levels of certain chemicals in the body that are associated with stress and anxiety. (nanosingaporeshop.com)
• Additionally, it can decrease the levels of cortisol, which is a hormone that's released in response to stress and can contribute to feelings of anxiety. (nanosingaporeshop.com)
• When we take a deep sigh, it sends a signal to the pre-Bötzinger complex to reset our breathing patterns, which can help to reduce feelings of stress and anxiety. (nanosingaporeshop.com)
• Cannabidiol (CBD) has been reported to attenuate stress and anxiety, but little is known about the extent to which such effects result from pharmacological versus expectancy factors. (springer.com)
• We evaluated whether CBD expectancy alone could influence stress, anxiety, and mood, and the extent to which beliefs regarding CBD effects predicted these responses. (springer.com)
• One potential application that has generated considerable interest is for the treatment of stress- and anxiety-related disorders. (springer.com)
• In animal models, CBD has been shown to diminish several anxiety- and stress-related responses (Blessing et al. (springer.com)
• If a placebo effect is observed for CBD, it would bolster the case for future evaluation of whether CBD pharmacology interacts with expectancy to dampen stress- and anxiety-related responses using a full balanced placebo design (Rohsenow and Marlatt 1981 ). (springer.com)
• Anxiety is often observed in dental procedures and may cause promote alteration in the physiological responses during implant surgeries. (bvsalud.org)
• The idea of an integrated approach to dimensions of stress and anxiety disorders patient care that connects mind, body and [ 2-4 ], and many aspects of mental health spirit is not new [ 20 ]. (who.int)

Mechanism3

• Stress levels are measured based on the increase in nutrient uptake by plants as a mechanism of self-defense when under stress. (nature.com)
• The mechanism of physiological stress-induced drug resistance may involve the activation of stress-responsive proteins and transcription factors. (aspetjournals.org)
• Release of Vasopressin within the Rat Paraventricular Nucleus in Response to Emotional Stress: A Novel Mechanism of Regulating Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Secretion? (jneurosci.org)

Psychology1

• Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology 77 (1): 1-13, 1971. (bvsalud.org)

Photosynthetic2

• With this objective gas-exchange and water potential was determined and the photosynthetic pigments, soluble sugars, glutathione and free amino acids content were measured in seedlings of different provenances under control and cold stress conditions. (biomedcentral.com)
• In contrast, at the drier site, trees use water from deeper ground layers, depleted in 18O, and strongly regulate stomatal conductance under water stress, thus reducing photosynthetic carbon uptake and probably relying on stored carbon reserves for cork ring formation. (unl.pt)

Induces2

• In living organisms, if the temperature exceeds the normal range (thermo-neutral zone), it disturbs the normal physiological functioning and induces cell injury. (frontiersin.org)
• Figure 3: Stress induces changes in glutamate receptor trafficking and function in the prefrontal cortex. (nature.com)

Responses to stress3

• Background and objectives: Prior research suggests that altering situation-specific evaluations of stress as challenging versus threatening can improve responses to stress. (researchgate.net)
• can improve responses to stress. (researchgate.net)
• Physiological responses to stress by wild mammals. (edu.au)

Growth7

• As a result of the change in resistance of growth media during stress, nutrient concentrations shifted by 35%, as previously reported. (nature.com)
• Results: Results revealed that under both threat and challenge stress evaluations, a stress-is-enhancing mindset produced sharper increases in anabolic ("growth") hormones relative to a stress-is-debilitating mindset. (researchgate.net)
• It's a place on the bone where new growth on the surface has occurred in response to physical or physiological stress. (sc.edu)
• Trees at the seedling stage are physiologically and morphologically very sensitive to cold stress which can produce cell damage, reduce growth or even the tree's chances of survival [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
• Effects of Salt Stress on Growth and Physiological Characteristic of Ammopiptanthus mongolicus seedlings[J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2009, 29(5): 553-558. (nefu.edu.cn)
• Effects of Saline-alkali Stress on Growth and Physiological Characteristics of Color Leaf Heuchera micrantha 'Silver Fan' Seedlings [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2023, 43(4): 520-530. (nefu.edu.cn)
• Effects of Sucrose on Growth and Physiological Characteristics in vitro Plantlets of 84K Poplar [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2021, 41(1): 74-78. (nefu.edu.cn)

Pharmacological1

• So far, however, little information is available about the intrahypothalamic release of these neuropeptides under physiological rather than pharmacological conditions. (jneurosci.org)

Resistance9

• For identifying anomalies and forecasting plant stress, two experiments were conducted and outliers were found in electrical resistance and relative changes in carrier concentration. (nature.com)
• Physiological stress conditions associated with the tumor microenvironment play a role in resistance to anticancer therapy. (aspetjournals.org)
• In this study, treatment of EMT6 mouse mammary tumor cells with hypoxia or the chemical stress agents brefeldin A (BFA) or okadaic acid (OA) causes the development of resistance to the topoisomerase II inhibitor etoposide. (aspetjournals.org)
• Pretreatment with the proteasome inhibitor carbobenzyoxyl-leucinyl-leucinyl-leucinal inhibits stress-induced NF-κB activation and reverses BFA-induced drug resistance. (aspetjournals.org)
• To test whether NF-κB specifically mediates stress-induced drug resistance, an inducible phosphorylation site-deficient mutant of IκBα (IκBαM, S32/36A) was introduced into EMT6 cells. (aspetjournals.org)
• In this study, we show that IκBαM expression inhibits stress-induced NF-κB activation and prevents BFA-, hypoxia-, and OA-induced resistance to etoposide. (aspetjournals.org)
• These results indicate that NF-κB activation mediates both chemical and physiological drug resistance to etoposide. (aspetjournals.org)
• The resistance stage in the general adaptation syndrome (stress response) is dominated by? (quizlet.com)
• General adaptation syndrome (GAS) proposes what three levels of stress resistance? (quizlet.com)

Chronic10

• But when stress is prolonged or becomes chronic, it can have devastating consequences to our health. (drbethcoke.com)
• But chronic stress can wreak havoc on your gut as it changes the beneficial gut bacteria. (drbethcoke.com)
• It is well established that both acute and chronic stress can be detrimental to health and wellbeing by directly increasing the risk of several chronic diseases and related health problems. (mdpi.com)
• Chronic stress puts us at increased risk for hormone imbalance. (alive.com)
• Chronic stress affects these hormones, contributing to hormone imbalance. (alive.com)
• However, prolonged or repeated activation of this HPA system, as can occur during chronic stress, can result in increased risk for physical and psychiatric disorders. (alive.com)
• Over time, chronic stress and excess cortisol secretion by the adrenal glands can lead to adrenal insufficiency, with the adrenals no longer able to produce enough cortisol to cope with stress. (alive.com)
• These findings suggest that a new line of drug development aimed at minimizing the effects of chronic stress exposure on the function of the glutamatergic neurotransmitter system may prove beneficial in clinical settings. (nature.com)
• Prolonged chronic stress and acute stress can result in suppressed immune function, increased susceptibility to infectious and immune-related diseases and cancer. (mentalhelp.net)
• Long-term stress increases the risk of chronic conditions like heart disease and mental health disorders. (mentalhelp.net)

PTSD2

• Further research is needed to determine the physiological effects of PTSD in women. (duke.edu)
• Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a condition that can occur after a distressing event. (psychcentral.com)

Endocrine1

• Thus, the measurement of dynamic changes in the concentration of extracellular AVP in distinct brain areas under defined experimental conditions would provide a missing link for the physiological involvement of the endogenous neuropeptide in the regulation of autonomic, endocrine, and behavioral parameters. (jneurosci.org)

Traits1

• Physiological and agronomic traits such as relative water content, excised leaf water loss, stomatal conductance, cell membrane injury, chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, specific leaf area, leaf thickness, root length, root dry weight and grain yield were measured. (ac.ir)

Triggers1

• Using this metric, the approach has been to look at decompression illness not as a disease caused by a few rogue bubbles, but as a multifaceted illness triggered by the factors we're familiar with and driven by the physiological responses to those triggers. (alertdiver.eu)

Strain2

• In this article, we evaluated physiological strain in electrical utilities workers during consecutive work shifts in hot outdoor conditions. (nih.gov)
• Bones are exposed to both stress (ie, load) and strain (ie, deformation) with weight-bearing exercise. (medscape.com)

Nervous3

• These physiological responses suggest that sympathetic nervous activity was suppressed and parasympathetic nervous activity was enhanced in the forest area, and that "Shinrin-yoku" reduced stress levels. (nih.gov)
• Second, it activates the parasympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for promoting relaxation and reducing stress. (nanosingaporeshop.com)
• The nervous system doesn't decipher between actual and perceived events, so the stress response in the body is similar to the initial event itself. (alive.com)

Response to stress1

• a hormone that is released in response to stress or other stimuli ( e.g. , a reaction to a stressful situation, can raise blood pressure). (cdc.gov)

Hormones5

• When a traumatic event occurs, your body releases large amounts of the stress hormones cortisol, epinephrine (adrenaline), and norepinephrine (noradrenaline). (psychcentral.com)
• When we are stressed, our sexual hormones can get out of balance and we can lose sexual desire. (drbethcoke.com)
• Stress and hormones are directly related. (alive.com)
• How does stress affect our hormones? (alive.com)
• Knowing the effect that stress has on our hormones, we can improve our hormone health by learning to manage stress and by supporting our adrenals so that we avoid severe hormone fluctuations. (alive.com)

Seedlings1

• The aim of this study is to characterize the response of cold-tolerant versus cold-sensitive Pinus halepensis ( P. halepensis ) seedlings at the physiological and the molecular level under controlled cold conditions to identify distinctive features which allow us to explain the phenotypic difference. (biomedcentral.com)

Stressful1

• We aimed at assessing whether the two climatic factors affect cork-ring isotopic composition under contrasting conditions of water availability, and, therefore, if carbon and oxygen signatures in cork can reflect tree functional (physiological and structural) responses to stressful conditions, which might be aggravated by climate change. (unl.pt)

Describe1

• Describe the general adaptation syndrome as a theory of adaptation to biologic stress. (quizlet.com)

Psychological stress1

• Stress factors broadly fall into four types or categories: physical stress, psychological stress, psychosocial stress, and psycho-spiritual stress. (mentalhelp.net)

Enhances1

• Figure 2: Acute stress rapidly enhances glutamate release in prefrontal and frontal cortex. (nature.com)

Characteristics4

• Effects of NaCl Stress on Morphological and Physiological Characteristics of Magnolia denudata Desr. (nefu.edu.cn)
• Effects of Shading on Physiological Characteristics and Ultrastructure of Mesophyll Cell of Emmenopterys henryi Leaves [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2020, 40(1): 29-40. (nefu.edu.cn)
• Morphological Variations and Physiological Characteristics of Phragmites australis in Three Habitats in Yellow River Delta [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2019, 39(3): 372-379. (nefu.edu.cn)
• Effect of Exogenous SA on Germination and Physiological Characteristics of Meconopsis racemosa Seed [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2017, 37(6): 835-840. (nefu.edu.cn)

Oxidative stress3

• Background: Sickle cell anaemia has been associated with oxidative stress. (bvsalud.org)
• Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC), Total Oxidant Status (TOS) and Oxidative Stress Index (OSI) are cumulative markers of oxidative stress. (bvsalud.org)
• Objective: To evaluate the serum levels of oxidative stress markers in children with sickle cell anaemia (SCA) and determine the relationship between these markers and disease severity. (bvsalud.org)

Conditions4

• Prolonged unresolved physiological stress can affect HOMEOSTASIS of the organism, and may lead to damaging or pathological conditions. (rush.edu)
• But for those with pre-existing conditions such as COPD and asthma, stress can dangerously exacerbate the situation. (drbethcoke.com)
• Aydın was less affected than Musala under these stress conditions. (tubitak.gov.tr)
• WEISS, J. M. Effects of coping behaviour in different warning signal conditions on stress pathology in rats. (bvsalud.org)

Reaction1

• [ 9 ] The vast majority of the radiographically detected areas of bone stress reaction remained clinically silent despite uninterrupted training, and disappeared upon follow-up imaging at the conclusion of the 5-month training program. (medscape.com)

Impact3

• Conclusions Current sound levels in Swedish classrooms may have a negative health impact, being directly or indirectly related to stress reactions among children. (sjweh.fi)
• As you can see, stress can really impact your physical health in a negative way. (drbethcoke.com)
• Recent NIOSH science blogs have discussed the physiological impact of wearing respirators. (cdc.gov)

Effects4

• Physiological effects of handling and hauling stress on smallmouth bas" by C J. Carmichael, G A. Wedemeyer et al. (umass.edu)
• The physiological effects of "Shinrin-yoku" (taking in the atmosphere of the forest) were examined by investigating blood pressure, pulse rate, heart rate variability (HRV), salivary cortisol concentration, and immunoglobulin A concentration in saliva. (nih.gov)
• In addition, stress may contribute to ill-health indirectly via its downstream effects on individuals' health-related behaviour, such as promoting the intake of unhealthy palatable foods high in fat and sugar content. (mdpi.com)
• Therefore, integration of cultural factors levels of stress increase with daily fluc- and adopting culturally modified methods tuations in mood and as stress increases, of treatment can have positive effects on mood tends to become more negative [ 1 ]. (who.int)

Molecular1

• At the molecular level cold stress alters membrane fluidity and consequently membrane permeability. (biomedcentral.com)

Regulation1

• The CBD expectancy condition was associated with increased sedation as well as with changes in HRV that were consistent with heightened anticipatory stress regulation. (springer.com)

Radiation1

• Responses of Supplemental UV-B Radiation to Physiological Properties and Secondary Metabolites of Thlaspi arvense [J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2022, 42(6): 1079-1087. (nefu.edu.cn)

Physiologically1

• To obtain an improved mucus model, we developed a reusable culture chamber facilitating the application of physiologically relevant GI shear stresses (0.002-0.08 dyn/cm 2 ) to cells in a bioreactor system. (authorea.com)

Concentrations1

• Falconi AM, Gold EB, Janssen I. The longitudinal relation of stress during the menopausal transition to fibrinogen concentrations: results from the Study of Women's Health Across the Nation. (rush.edu)

Trauma2

• One stress marker they looked for is called "linear enamel hypoplasia" (LEH), which is a horizontal groove on a tooth that results from childhood physiological stress or trauma sometime between 6 months and 6 years of age, when the tooth is forming in the jaw. (sc.edu)
• We also experience unnecessary stress whenever we worry about a possible future event or relive a past trauma. (alive.com)

Emotional2

• Emotional and prolonged stress can also result in hormonal imbalances (adrenal, pituitary, thyroid, etcetera) that further interfere with healthy immune functioning. (mentalhelp.net)
• Stress monitoring has many applications, including high-risk missions and surgical procedures as well as mental/emotional health monitoring. (lu.se)

Effectively2

• According to Dr. Andrew Huberman, a neuroscientist and professor at Stanford University, the key to effectively using physiological sighs is to take three deep breaths in a row, with a pause between each inhale and exhale. (nanosingaporeshop.com)
• Coping represents an important process for stress: how effectively one copes dictates how a person experiences stress. (uky.edu)

Disorders1

• This new understanding provides insights into normal brain functioning, as well as the pathophysiology and potential new treatments of stress-related neuropsychiatric disorders. (nature.com)

Approach1

• In addition, certain enzymes can offer a natural approach to occasional physiological stress. (enzyscience.com)

Evaluations1

• We also manipulated challenge and threat evaluations by providing positive or negative feedback to participants during a social stress test. (researchgate.net)

Cope with stress1

• While we can't stop the rain from falling or stress from entering our lives, we can revisit how we cope with stress and practice healthy stress management behaviors. (counselingservicestampabay.com)