Retrospective Moral Judgment
Judgment
Ethical Theory
Retrospective Studies
Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons.
A reply to Joseph Bernstein. (1/6)
Dr. Bernstein suggests that anti-vivisectionists should be able to fill in a directive requesting that they receive no medical treatment developed through work on animals. It is replied that this would only be reasonable if research not using animals had long been funded as adequately and its results were currently available. (+info)Age-related differences in responses to thoughts of one's own death: mortality salience and judgments of moral transgressions. (2/6)
Two experiments explored age differences in response to reminders of death. Terror management research has shown that death reminders lead to increased adherence to and defense of one's cultural worldview. In Study 1, the effect of mortality salience (MS) on evaluations of moral transgressions made by younger and older adults was compared. Whereas younger adults showed the typical pattern of harsher judgments in response to MS, older adults did not. Study 2 compared younger and older adults' responses to both the typical MS induction and a more subtle death reminder. Whereas younger adults responded to both MS inductions with harsher evaluations, older adults made significantly less harsh evaluations after the subtle MS induction. Explanations for this developmental shift in responses to reminders of death are discussed. (+info)How to kill gamete donation: retrospective legislation and donor anonymity. (3/6)
(+info)Donor identification 'kills gamete donation'? A response. (4/6)
(+info)Adverse events associated with hospitalization or detected through the RAI-HC assessment among Canadian home care clients. (5/6)
BACKGROUND: The occurrence of adverse events (AEs) in care settings is a patient safety concern that has significant consequences across healthcare systems. Patient safety problems have been well documented in acute care settings; however, similar data for clients in home care (HC) settings in Canada are limited. The purpose of this Canadian study was to investigate AEs in HC, specifically those associated with hospitalization or detected through the Resident Assessment Instrument for Home Care (RAI-HC). METHOD: A retrospective cohort design was used. The cohort consisted of HC clients from the provinces of Nova Scotia, Ontario, British Columbia and the Winnipeg Regional Health Authority. RESULTS: The overall incidence rate of AEs associated with hospitalization ranged from 6% to 9%. The incidence rate of AEs determined from the RAI-HC was 4%. Injurious falls, injuries from other than fall and medication-related events were the most frequent AEs associated with hospitalization, whereas new caregiver distress was the most frequent AE identified through the RAI-HC. CONCLUSION: The incidence of AEs from all sources of data ranged from 4% to 9%. More resources are needed to target strategies for addressing safety risks in HC in a broader context. Tools such as the RAI-HC and its Clinical Assessment Protocols, already available in Canada, could be very useful in the assessment and management of HC clients who are at safety risk. (+info)Neural correlates of moral judgments in first- and third-person perspectives: implications for neuroethics and beyond. (6/6)
(+info)Retrospective moral judgment is the process of judging past behaviors, actions, or decisions based on present-day ethical standards and knowledge, which may result in assigning blame, praise, or regret.
Retrospective moral judgment is not a term that has a specific medical definition. However, it is a concept that is often discussed in the fields of psychology, philosophy, and ethics.
Retrospective moral judgment refers to the process of judging or evaluating past behaviors, actions, or decisions based on current moral standards or values. This type of judgment can be applied to oneself or others and can involve assessing the rightness or wrongness, goodness or badness, or ethicality or unethicality of a particular action or decision in hindsight.
Retrospective moral judgments can be influenced by various factors, including personal biases, cultural norms, and societal values. They can also have significant implications for individuals and communities, such as affecting self-esteem, reputation, and relationships.
While retrospective moral judgment is not a medical term per se, it can intersect with medical issues in various ways. For example, healthcare professionals may make retrospective moral judgments about past medical decisions or treatments, which can impact patient care and provider-patient relationships. Additionally, individuals with certain psychological conditions, such as depression or anxiety, may be more likely to engage in negative retrospective moral judgments about themselves, contributing to symptoms of low self-worth or guilt.
While "morals" is not a term that has a specific medical definition, it generally refers to principles or habits with regard to right and wrong conduct, which can influence a patient's health choices and behaviors, and are considered in various aspects of healthcare ethics.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "morals" is not a term that has a medical definition. Morals refer to personal or societal beliefs about right and wrong behavior. It is a concept that falls under the realm of ethics, philosophy, and sociology rather than medicine. If you have any questions related to medical terminologies or concepts, I would be happy to help clarify those for you.
"Judgment" in a medical context typically refers to the cognitive process of evaluating and making decisions regarding patient care, based on clinical knowledge, experience, and available information.
In the context of medical definitions, "judgment" generally refers to the ability to make decisions or form opinions regarding a patient's condition or treatment. It involves critical thinking, clinical reasoning, and knowledge of medical principles and practices. In some cases, it may also refer to a medical professional's assessment or evaluation of a patient's health status or response to treatment.
However, it is important to note that "judgment" is not a term with a specific medical definition, and its meaning can vary depending on the context in which it is used. In general, it refers to the ability to make sound decisions based on evidence, experience, and expertise.
"Moral development is a psychological concept referring to the progressive expansion and maturation of an individual's moral reasoning abilities, ethical principles, and sense of right and wrong, influenced by cognitive, emotional, and social factors throughout their lifespan."
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Moral Development" is not a term that has a specific medical definition. It is a concept that primarily belongs to the fields of psychology and philosophy.
Moral development refers to the process by which individuals acquire, construct, and systematize moral knowledge and make moral judgments. This concept was popularized by psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg through his stages of moral development theory, which posits that individuals go through distinct stages in their understanding and interpretation of moral dilemmas. These stages range from a focus on avoiding punishment (pre-conventional morality) to considering the rights and welfare of others (post-conventional morality).
While medical professionals may take into account a patient's moral development when providing care or counseling, it is not a term that has a specific medical definition.
"An Ethical Theory is a systematic, coherent, and principled framework used to analyze, evaluate, and guide moral decisions and behavior, often involving concepts such as autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and utility."
An ethical theory is a structured framework of principles and concepts that helps to guide and inform moral judgments and decisions about right and wrong conduct. It provides a systematic and coherent approach to understanding, analyzing, and resolving ethical issues and dilemmas in various contexts, including healthcare.
There are several types of ethical theories, but some of the most prominent ones include:
1. Deontological theory: This theory emphasizes the inherent rightness or wrongness of actions based on whether they conform to moral rules or duties, regardless of their consequences. It is often associated with the work of Immanuel Kant.
2. Utilitarianism: This theory holds that the morality of an action is determined by its overall usefulness or benefit to society as a whole, measured in terms of the greatest good for the greatest number of people.
3. Virtue ethics: This theory focuses on the character and virtues of the moral agent, rather than on specific rules or consequences. It emphasizes the importance of cultivating good habits, traits, and dispositions that contribute to a flourishing and fulfilling life.
4. Social contract theory: This theory posits that moral norms and rules emerge from mutual agreements or understandings among individuals in society, based on their shared interests and values.
5. Feminist ethics: This theory challenges traditional ethical theories by emphasizing the importance of context, relationships, and power dynamics in moral decision-making, with a focus on promoting justice and equality for marginalized groups.
In healthcare, ethical theories can help guide clinical practice, research, policy, and education, by providing a framework for addressing complex ethical issues such as informed consent, patient autonomy, confidentiality, resource allocation, and end-of-life care.
"In the context of healthcare, moral obligations are principles and values that guide ethical behavior and decision-making, promoting patient well-being, autonomy, and justice, while also considering the interests and needs of all stakeholders involved."
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Moral Obligations" is not a term that has a specific medical definition. The term "moral obligations" is more related to ethics and philosophy, referring to the duties or actions that are considered right or wrong based on a set of moral principles or values.
However, in a broader sense, healthcare professionals may use the term "moral obligations" to refer to their professional responsibility and commitment to providing compassionate, respectful, and high-quality care to all patients, regardless of their background, beliefs, or circumstances. This concept is closely related to medical ethics and professionalism, which provide guidelines for ethical decision-making in clinical practice.
Retrospective studies are observational research studies that analyze previously collected data to examine potential associations, causes, or effects between specific variables and health outcomes.
Retrospective studies, also known as retrospective research or looking back studies, are a type of observational study that examines data from the past to draw conclusions about possible causal relationships between risk factors and outcomes. In these studies, researchers analyze existing records, medical charts, or previously collected data to test a hypothesis or answer a specific research question.
Retrospective studies can be useful for generating hypotheses and identifying trends, but they have limitations compared to prospective studies, which follow participants forward in time from exposure to outcome. Retrospective studies are subject to biases such as recall bias, selection bias, and information bias, which can affect the validity of the results. Therefore, retrospective studies should be interpreted with caution and used primarily to generate hypotheses for further testing in prospective studies.
Rashomon
"Hiroshima: A Retrospective". illinois.edu. Archived from the original on August 20, 2013. Retrieved May 2, 2022. Conrad, David ... Optimistic Rationalism Concerning the Existence of "True Facts" [5][permanent dead link], Persistent Ambiguity and Moral ... Responsibility in Rashomon by Robert van Es [6] and Judgment by Film: Socio-Legal Functions of Rashomon by Orit Kamir [7] ...
List of MeSH codes (K01)
... retrospective moral judgment MeSH K01.752.256.113.875 - wedge argument MeSH K01.752.256.116 - ethical relativism MeSH K01.752. ... retrospective moral judgment MeSH K01.316.163.875 - wedge argument MeSH K01.316.165 - ethical relativism MeSH K01.316.167 - ... morals MeSH K01.316.630.350 - conscience MeSH K01.316.630.472 - moral development MeSH K01.316.630.595 - social responsibility ... moral obligations MeSH K01.752.256.547.840 - virtues MeSH K01.752.256.660 - personhood MeSH K01.752.256.830 - principle-based ...
David Hume
... as well as Allan Gibbard's general theory of moral judgment and judgments of rationality. Hume's ideas about aesthetics and the ... in his own retrospective judgment, argues that his philosophical debut's apparent failure "had proceeded more from the manner ... "moral decisions are grounded in moral sentiment." Arguing that reason cannot be behind morality, he wrote: Morals excite ... After the publication of Essays Moral and Political in 1741-included in the later edition as Essays, Moral, Political, and ...
Alighiero Boetti
In the New York suit, Sperone Westwater asked the judge to make a declaratory judgment that the archive has no moral rights ... 2012 Tate Modern retrospective. "Alighiero Boetti: Game Plan" MoMA, NY, 2012. Mappa del Mondo, 1989 ("Map of the World, 1989 ... He was the subject of a retrospective in 1992 that traveled to Bonn and Münster, Germany, and Lucerne, Switzerland. He was ... Holland Cotter (28 June 2012), The Whole World, Stitched and Patched - Alighiero Boetti Retrospective at Museum of Modern Art ...
Voting behavior
ISBN 978-0-521-52950-1. Eulau, Heinz; Fiorina, Morris P. (1981). "Retrospective Voting in American National Elections". ... Voters frequently weigh candidates' personal qualities such as experience, integrity, morals, compassion, competence, and ... and these judgments have a significant impact on voting decisions. The candidates' perceived competence, concern, sincerity, ... Voting behavior is significantly influenced by retrospective assessments of government performance, which should be ...
OBK
The album contained four new songs: "En medio de nada" (In the middle of nothing), "Juicio interior" (Inner judgment), a cover ... The remaining singles were: "Falsa moral" (False morality) and "Lo tengo que dejar" (I have to stop this). Babylon, Feeling, ... In 1998 they released a compilation album "Singles 91/98". This retrospective album was a "goodbye" to their fans because EMI ... Falsa moral 2001: Lo tengo que dejar 2003: Lucifer 2003: Quiereme otra vez 2004: La herida 2005: Sin rencor 2005: A ras del ...
Critique of Impure Reason
The essay seeks to show how it is possible to associate three varieties of human intelligence-cognitive intelligence, "moral ... with a retrospective discussion of John Milton's view. Also available from Cogprints. " The Case against the Conventional ... intelligence," and "aesthetic intelligence"-with justifiable objective judgments about truth, morality, and beauty. "America's ...
History of psychopathy
In 1801, French psychiatrist Philippe Pinel described without moral judgment patients who appeared mentally unimpaired but who ... with claims of superficial resemblance or retrospective diagnosis - for example, a vignette by Theophrastus in Ancient Greece ... Moreover, "moral" did not necessarily refer at that time to morality but to the psychological or emotional faculties. In the ... wrote in the British Journal of Psychiatry that as commonly used in psychiatry it is little more than a moral judgment ...
Diane Arbus
... her revulsion against moral judgment, lends her work an extraordinary ethical conviction." Writing for Arts Magazine, Marion ... The first major retrospective of Arbus' work was held in 1972 at MoMA, organized by Szarkowski. The retrospective garnered the ... A different retrospective curated by Marvin Israel and Doon Arbus traveled around the world between 1973 and 1979. Doon Arbus ... She altered our experience of the face." In his review of the 1972 retrospective, Hilton Kramer stated that Arbus was "one of ...
Gabriel Fackre
The Day After: A Retrospective on Religious Dissent in the Presidential Crisis, Eerdmans, 2000. Editor, Judgment Day at the ... "Ecology and Theology," Moral Dilemmas, Richard Purtill, editor. Wadsworth, 1984. "Christ's Ministry and Ours," The Laity in ... "Ethical Guidelines for the Control of Life," Moral Issues and Christian Response, Paul Jersild and Dale Johnson, editors. Holt ... Humiliation and Celebration: Post-radical Themes in Doctrine Morals and Mission, Sheed and Ward, 1969. The Rainbow Sign: ...
Dragon Age: The Silent Grove
She criticized Alistair's characterization in the manner which he rushes to judgment and murders the only character with an " ... In a retrospective review, Laura Merrill from Multiversity Comics found the plot of The Silent Grove to be overly familiar, ... in their physical and emotional struggles as well as their moral ambiguity. Dyer particularly liked Alistair's story, where he ...
Der Nachsommer
We are told that his father is a man of great judgement, as is his mother a model of the matronly virtues. Heinrich's narration ... His retrospective examination of his personal development is presented with what seems to be humility, objectivity and ... Instead, the hero is slowly absorbed into Rosenhaus and the social and moral order it represents. Eventually, he sees that, ... "Stifter's style seems to replicate the moral lesson he wants his hero-and his readers-to learn; he writes without passion or ...
Shakespearean history
For this reason, the moral conflicts of each play must be taken in terms of that play, and not supplemented from the other ... Shakespeare's retrospective verdict, however, on the reign of Henry VI, given in the epilogue to Henry V, is politically ... derives from Vergil and Hall's judgment that the York brothers paid the penalty for murdering King Henry and Prince Edward. In ... Accordingly, Shakespeare's moral characterisation and political bias, Kelly argues, change from play to play, "which indicates ...
List of landmark court decisions in the United States
477 U.S. 242 (1986) Set the standard for what parties must establish in evidence to be granted summary judgement in federal ... 1948): First case to recognize moral rights of authorship in the United States. Diamond v. Chakrabarty, 447 U.S. 303 (1980) ... "Diamond v. Chakrabarty: A Retrospective on 25 Years of Biotech Patents" (PDF). "Diamond v. Chakrabarty, 447 U.S. 303 (1980)". ... Sundara Rajan, Mira T. (2011). Moral Rights: Principles, Practice and New Technology. Oxford University Press. p. 142. ISBN 978 ...
Historian's fallacy
So arises in our poetic judgments the fallacy caused by the estimate which we may call historic. The concept of the historian's ... Fischer did not suggest that historians should refrain from retrospective analysis in their work, but he reminded historians ... such as moral standards) are projected into the past. The idea was first articulated by British literary critic Matthew Arnold ... Systematic pattern of deviation from norm or rationality in judgment Hindsight bias - Type of confirmation bias List of ...
Alexandru Bogdan-Pitești
Such judgments were also passed on his topical art essays. Art historian Petru Comarnescu writes that Bogdan-Pitești's " ... Several anecdotes concerning Bogdan-Pitești's morals and extravagant lifestyle were in circulation from his lifetime. In 1912, ... Retrospective criticism of Bogdan-Pitești was also voiced by Comarnescu and co-author Ionel Jianu. Although they pay homage to ... "Moral Revisions"), which reminded the public about the controversy surrounding the art collector and his associates (Arghezi, N ...
Jean Pierre Serrier
This moral wound expressed itself in nightmares…The apocalyptic side of his [later] paintings would reflect his uneasiness and ... He forgave everything without passing judgment, often giving more than he received…Jean Pierre gave away, beyond counting, ... The First Major Retrospective Exhibition of Works by French Surrealist Jean Pierre Serrier, Sept. 11-Oct. 10, 1986, Automation ... Il exprime cette blessure moral par des cauchemars…Le côté apocalyptique de ses tableaux traduit son mal être et ses ...
Philip Roth
From the 1990s on, Roth's fiction often combined autobiographical elements with retrospective dramatizations of postwar ... who were highly polarized in their judgments; one criticized it as infused with a sense of self-loathing. In response, Roth, in ... to explore the conflict between the call to Jewish solidarity and his desire to be free to question the values and morals of ... even bring with it the old world of feelings and habits-something to replace the new world of social accessibility and moral ...
Mogoeng Mogoeng
When these three judgments were raised in a BBC interview, Mogoeng compared his judgments in sexual-assault cases to a game of ... A detailed retrospective published in October 2016 concluded that Mogoeng had "begun to craft a new name for himself" as a ... "being denuded of moral standards", and cited the Bible. As the then Chief Justice of South Africa, Mogoeng was the head of the ... The EFF was highly critical of Mogoeng's judgment, as well as his conduct at the court sitting when the judgment was delivered ...
Death and the Miser
There are also other references to armor with assigned moral attributes in non-religious texts of the time period, such as the ... Silver, Larry (December 2001). "God in the Details: Bosch and the Judgment(s)". Art Bulletin. LXXXIII Number 4: 626-650. de ... Wecker, Menachem (April 22 - May 5, 2016). "Largest-ever retrospective underscores Hieronymus Bosch's Catholic faith". National ... 130 A Moral Tale, Webmuseum, Paris. De Tolnay, Charles (1966). Hieronymus Bosch. New York: Reynal. ISBN 9780517255254. Hand & ...
Casuistry
Moral Theory and Moral Judgments in Medical Ethics. Philosophy and Medicine. Vol. 32. pp. 193-211. doi:10.1007/978-94-009-2715- ... Carson, Ronald A. (1988). "Paul Ramsey, Principled Protestant Casuist: A Retrospective." Medical Humanities Review, Vol. 2, pp ... Murray, Thomas H. (1994). "Medical ethics, moral philosophy and moral tradition". Medicine and Moral Reasoning. pp. 91-105. doi ... Wildes, Kevin Wm., S.J. (1993). The View for Somewhere: Moral Judgment in Bioethics (Diss. Rice U). Winston, Morton E. (1990 ...
Insurance
Formula: retrospective premium = converted loss + basic premium × tax multiplier. Numerous variations of this formula have been ... Some further justification is also provided by invoking the moral hazard of explicit insurance contracts. In the United Kingdom ... The first layer of insurance generally consists of primary insurance, which provides first dollar indemnity for judgments and ... Insurance can influence the probability of losses through moral hazard, insurance fraud, and preventive steps by the insurance ...
Freaks (1932 film)
Ed Gonzalez of Slant Magazine wrote in a 2003 retrospective that the film's moral significance has often been obscured by ... If you are normal go and see them for yourself, if not, well, use your own judgment." John Mosher of The New Yorker wrote a ... In a 2018 retrospective on Browning's career, Martyn Conterio of the British Film Institute assesses the film as "best ... and it was subject of a retrospective review in Film Quarterly by John Thomas in 1964, in which he deemed it "a minor ...
Nationalization of history
If a retrospective ethnicization or nationalization of history is to be avoided, any national labeling needs to be treated with ... Imanuel Kant developed ideas about universally applicable moral imperatives in his work Perpetual Peace (1795) and designed a ... were determined with desire to follow rational scientific judgment while changing the society, which released them from ... If national labeling of the past is not treated with great care, it can result in the retrospective nationalization of history ...
Crash (Ballard novel)
Baudrillard stated that there is no moral judgment about the events within the novel but that Ballard himself intended it as a ... retrospective opinion now considers Crash to be one of Ballard's best and most challenging works. Reassessing Crash in The ...
Radical criminology
This is because young men were subject to the draft, which forced them to make a moral decision. The criminal justice system, ... Cardarelli, Albert; Hicks, Steven (Fall 1993). "Radicalism in Law and Criminology: A Retrospective View of Critical Legal ... and are based on value judgments rather than a set of standards. Tony Platt, "Prospects for a Radical Criminology in the United ...
Moderne Leben-Jesu-Forschung unter dem Einflusse der Psychiatrie
He therefore questions the validity and reliability of Kneib's judgments. In the time during and after the publication of ... Philipp., KNEIB (1904). Die "Lohnsucht" der christlichen Moral. Ein Beitrag zur Apologie der christlichen Sittenlehre. OCLC ... Jesus Hypostatic union List of messiah claimants Mental health of Jesus Miracles of Jesus Psychology of religion Retrospective ... and was appointed professor of moral theology in 1903. During his time as a teacher and as a professor, Kneib published ...
Jean Piaget
as an article, 1925)] Judgment and Reasoning in the Child (Harcourt, Brace and Company 1928). The Moral Judgment of the Child ( ... A quinquagenary retrospective". Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology. 34 (1): 52-55. doi:10.1016/j.appdev.2012.10.001. ... Piaget's theory of morality was radical when his book The Moral Judgment of the Child was published in 1932 for two reasons: ... Piaget's The Language and Thought of the Child (1926) - a brief introduction The Moral Judgment of the Child by Jean Piaget ( ...
Chronic stress
In particular for retrospective studies, the validity of the measure is strongly dependent on the accuracy of recollection. ... The two factors are important as they influence the brain's judgment of the stressors. In addition, the interactions of ... Moral beliefs) Behavioral Skills (Social Skills, Response to emotions management) Other (Socioeconomic status, General Health) ... Szabo S, Tache Y, Somogyi A (September 2012). "The legacy of Hans Selye and the origins of stress research: a retrospective 75 ...
Indian National Congress
... which nullified the Supreme Court's judgment in the Shah Bano case. The 1984 violence made the Congress party lose a moral ... The introduction of retrospective taxation, however, has been criticised by some economists. Mukherjee expanded funding for ... "Manmohan & Sonia opposed retrospective tax: Pranab Mukherjee". ThePrint. 27 October 2017. Archived from the original on 1 ... The BJP questioned the Congress party's moral authority in questioning it about the 2002 Gujarat riots. The Congress has ...
For Dani Shapiro, a DNA test led to thousands of revelations
Rashomon - Wikipedia
"Hiroshima: A Retrospective". illinois.edu. Archived from the original on August 20, 2013. Retrieved May 2, 2022. Conrad, David ... Optimistic Rationalism Concerning the Existence of "True Facts" [5][permanent dead link], Persistent Ambiguity and Moral ... Responsibility in Rashomon by Robert van Es [6] and Judgment by Film: Socio-Legal Functions of Rashomon by Orit Kamir [7] ...
Frankenstein's Singular Events: Inductive Reasoni… - Romanticism on the Net - Érudit
On the issue of what (if any) moral judgments we can make confidently, Moretti and I part ways. He argues, "[Frankenstein] ... in the security of their retrospective understanding of the novel as a whole. In that case, the readers rational, ... Another illusory promise of stable moral judgments is offered by the novels technique of embedded narratives. We might be ... and renders our moral judgments more difficult. According to Darko Suvin, this also makes the novel less gothic. He argues that ...
DeCS
David Hume - Wikipedia
... as well as Allan Gibbards general theory of moral judgment and judgments of rationality.[115] ... in his own retrospective judgment, argues that his philosophical debuts apparent failure "had proceeded more from the manner ... Hume, D. (1751). An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals. David Hume, Essays Moral, Political, and Literary edited with ... After the publication of Essays Moral and Political in 1741-included in the later edition as Essays, Moral, Political, and ...
Works by Jonathan Ives - PhilPapers
... moral judgement, psychological and physical effects, moral dilemmas, moral uncertainty, external and internal constraints and ... between prospective and retrospective responsibility and considers foreseeability as key in determining how personal moral ... moral uncertainty, moral constraint, moral conflict and moral dilemmas.DiscussionWe suggest a new definition of moral distress ... Moral distress is said to occur when one has made a moral judgement but is unable to act upon it. However, problems with this ...
Ask a Korean!: A Retrospective: Former President Roh Moo-Hyun, 1946-2009
3. As moral judgment on bribes, the Korean thinks we are pretty similar on the level of principles. And the example of Park ... The loss of moral authority following the bribery scandal was a mortal wound for Roh not because it recast his achievements in ... thanks for your retrospective.. you really have a gift for giving a balanced and informed perspective that avoids the common ... If we were locked in a summary judgment motion battle, the Korean would be winning in a walk.. You have raised four points, and ...
The Bad Old Days | H. Stuart Hughes | The New York Review of Books
... that both recalls the moral confusion of the era and has the clarity which hindsight bestows. Of the two, a retrospective ... Caute suffers from no such hesitations: he wields his sword of judgment like an avenging angel. But surely he is too hard on ... If we attempt in our turn to reflect on the moral squalor of the purge as Caute has recaptured it-its stench will linger in our ... Now at last we can see the purge in the full range of its moral obscenity. But when it comes to Cautes interpretation of what ...
Differences in Moral Judgment on Animal
and Human Ethics Issues between University
Students in Animal-Related, Human Medical ...
A retrospective observational study on the management of urinary tract infections in older medical patients in the hospital. ... Moral judgment in relation to animal ethics issues has rarely been investigated. Among the research that has been conducted, ... Differences in Moral Judgment on Animal and Human Ethics Issues between University Students in Animal-Related, Human Medical ... "Differences in Moral Judgment on Animal and Human Ethics Issues between University Students in Animal-Related, Human Medical ...
Europe Leads on Rights, Part II.
concept of justice; there is an underlying moral basis for all law. doctrine of judicial precedent; common law methodology. ... The same is true of the entire saga of Khaled el-Masri until the ECHR judgment of Dec. 13. ... legislation is prospective, not retrospective. a rational and proportionate approach to punishment ... and how the European Courts judgment sets it apart from the US Supreme Court and places Europe at the forefront of protecting ...
MH DELETED MN ADDED MN
Retrospective Moral Judgment K1.559.411.163.750 N5.350.244.750 Retroviridae B4.909.574.807 B4.613.807 B4.909.777.731 ... Moral Development K1.559.472 K1.752.566.739 Moral Obligations K1.559.595.500 F1.829.500.760.500 K1.752.566.599.500 K1.752. ... 566.869.500 Morals K1.559 Morbillivirus B4.909.777.455.600.650.500 Motor Skills Disorders F3.550.650 F3.625.813 Mucin-1 D23.101 ...
MH DELETED MN ADDED MN
Retrospective Moral Judgment K1.559.411.163.750 N5.350.244.750 Retroviridae B4.909.574.807 B4.613.807 B4.909.777.731 ... Moral Development K1.559.472 K1.752.566.739 Moral Obligations K1.559.595.500 F1.829.500.760.500 K1.752.566.599.500 K1.752. ... 566.869.500 Morals K1.559 Morbillivirus B4.909.777.455.600.650.500 Motor Skills Disorders F3.550.650 F3.625.813 Mucin-1 D23.101 ...
MH DELETED MN ADDED MN
Retrospective Moral Judgment K1.559.411.163.750 N5.350.244.750 Retroviridae B4.909.574.807 B4.613.807 B4.909.777.731 ... Moral Development K1.559.472 K1.752.566.739 Moral Obligations K1.559.595.500 F1.829.500.760.500 K1.752.566.599.500 K1.752. ... 566.869.500 Morals K1.559 Morbillivirus B4.909.777.455.600.650.500 Motor Skills Disorders F3.550.650 F3.625.813 Mucin-1 D23.101 ...
MESH TREE NUMBER CHANGES - 2014 MeSH. July 29, 2013
C10.803 Retrospective Moral Judgment K1.316.163.750 K1.559.411.163.750 K1.752.256.113.750 K1.752.566.479.113.750 rev Gene ... D27.505.259.750 Moral Development K1.316.630.472 K1.559.472 Moral Obligations K1.316.630.595.500 K1.559.595.500 K1.752.256.547. ... 599.500 K1.752.566.599.500 Morals K1.316.630 K1.559 K1.752.256.547 K1.752.566 Morgellons Disease F3.700.412 Morphine D3.132. ...
MESH TREE NUMBER CHANGES - 2014 MeSH. July 29, 2013
C10.803 Retrospective Moral Judgment K1.316.163.750 K1.559.411.163.750 K1.752.256.113.750 K1.752.566.479.113.750 rev Gene ... D27.505.259.750 Moral Development K1.316.630.472 K1.559.472 Moral Obligations K1.316.630.595.500 K1.559.595.500 K1.752.256.547. ... 599.500 K1.752.566.599.500 Morals K1.316.630 K1.559 K1.752.256.547 K1.752.566 Morgellons Disease F3.700.412 Morphine D3.132. ...
MESH TREE NUMBER CHANGES - 2014 MeSH. July 29, 2013
C10.803 Retrospective Moral Judgment K1.316.163.750 K1.559.411.163.750 K1.752.256.113.750 K1.752.566.479.113.750 rev Gene ... D27.505.259.750 Moral Development K1.316.630.472 K1.559.472 Moral Obligations K1.316.630.595.500 K1.559.595.500 K1.752.256.547. ... 599.500 K1.752.566.599.500 Morals K1.316.630 K1.559 K1.752.256.547 K1.752.566 Morgellons Disease F3.700.412 Morphine D3.132. ...
What is a Concentration Camp? | History Today
Even when it came to retrospective assessment of their own past experiences, as the 1950s went on formal definitions proved ... And what was the phrase concentration camp good for if not to signify this judgment? ... a moral force, that, in the end, simply exceeds definition. We do not only use it, after all, as an impartial analytical tool. ... less compelling than did the survivors moral instincts. One story illustrates this point in terms unnervingly germane to ...
Fall 2014 - The Objective Standard
No, Denver Post, Businessmen Should Never "Put Moral Judgments Aside". Ari Armstrong June 6, 2014 PDF ... Despite his retrospective missteps, Lincoln repeatedly responded to Douglass racist tauntings by turning back to his avowed ... Moral Diversity: Asset or Liability for Liberty?. Craig Biddle August 20, 2014 Audio PDF ... Imagine being able to keep an extra 12.4 percent of every paycheck to spend or invest according to your own judgment. Imagine ...
RBCP - Use of the informed consent form in aesthetic plastic surgery
The average amount of compensation for moral damages was R$ 30,900 at the time of the judgment, although this does not include ... This retrospective study was conducted between July 2010 and August 2012 involving a total of 3,427 plastic surgeons. The most ... The study also revealed that the average compensation for moral damages among all judgments was R$30,900, which excludes ... The judgments that were analyzed clearly demonstrated different interpretations for the judgments of similar cases. Although ...
Wedge Argument | Profiles RNS
Ai Weiwei on Miami, politics and Anish Kapoor | art | Agenda | Phaidon
Our values, judgment, and almost all details of our lives shift shape quickly and face drastic changes every day. Any means to ... To mark the Miami opening of his traveling retrospective, According to What, at the Pérez Art Museum Miami, he spoke to The Art ... Willingly or reluctantly, consciously or intuitively, our actions and expressions will always be tied to our aesthetic, moral, ... He begins by talking through some of the exhibits in the traveling retrospective. Marble Rebar (2012) is an exact copy of the ...
Initiating and Concluding a Moral Case Deliberation - Moral Leader
... this step-by-step plan guides you through this process of moral argumenting ... Reflection on the moral judgment and the deliberation process (Step 5). First, you look back at the content. The moral judgment ... And remember: this is an opportunity to improve as a team in moral deliberation. In the retrospective, you look for ways to ... Structuring the moral consideration (step 4). The final step is to form a collective moral judgment. Different perspectives ...
MLK DAY RETROSPECTIVE: Witnessing today to the prophetic presence of Dr. King - Pax Christi USA
We can be no less at this moment in our national life if we wish to receive a favorable judgment from history, and ever more ... "Called to be the moral guardian of the community, the Church at times has preserved that which is immoral and unethical. Called ... MLK DAY RETROSPECTIVE: Witnessing today to the prophetic presence of Dr. King. All this week, leading up to the celebration of ... 2 thoughts on "MLK DAY RETROSPECTIVE: Witnessing today to the prophetic presence of Dr. King" * CSSF says: ...
Lords Hansard text for 26 Jun 201226 Jun 2012 (pt 0002)
"Retrospective reviews of Bank performance by the court of directors. (1) Section 2 of the Bank of England Act 1998 (functions ... In my judgment as an economist, the chairman of the Monetary Policy Committee is quite capable of doing some things via that ... The continuous reference to issues of moral hazard when the bank needed recapitalising did significant damage in that case, and ... If we cannot trust the Chancellor of the Exchequer to exercise sensible judgment in a matter of this kind then, frankly, he or ...
Jeff McMahan (Oxford): 'Liability, Proportionality and the Number of Aggressors' | Philosophy, Logic and Scientific Method
Auguste Comte Memorial Lecture 2015 Jeff McMahan is Whites Professor of Moral ... Jessica Isserow (University of Leeds): The Possibility of Moral Redemption 16 January 2024, 2:00 pm - 3:30 pm ... Michael Diamond-Hunter (LSE): "The limits of accuracy for retrospective descriptions of racial groups". ... Franz Dietrich (CNRS): "Dynamically Rational Judgment Aggregation". * Permalink Gallery Franz Dietrich (PSE & CNRS) & Kai ...
A multi-institutional report of peri-operative and functional outcomes after robot-assisted partial nephrectomy in patients...
'Translations' veers off...
If communication was so clearly revealed, moral imperatives so understood, political and historic destinies easily pursued, ... In this abyss of judgment, one wonders vainly, why then must we return to the romance? ... is an uncomfortable retrospective of imperial rule. ... are those imbued with moral dilemma; they are for and against ... obfuscates obligation and veers off course-to neither moral high ground nor low road, but through some liminal romantic lane- ...
MeSH Browser
JAMES NAGEL, The American Short Story Handbook (Malden, MA; Oxford: Wiley Blackwell, 2015), 315 pp - Deutsche Gesellschaft für...
Nagel first identifies "Bartleby," for example, as "essentially a first-person retrospective narrative" (184), before he ... an occasionally more precipitous dip into the uncertain epistemological and moral depths of the American short story might have ... as they always scrutinize both structure and composition before they venture into value judgments. ...
The Official MAGAposting thread ***
Of course she should have better judgement, but poor judgement isnt criminal, otherwise wed all be criminals because each and ... This is a political opinion, not a moral one. Its easy to say it was a disaster to pull out troops, but its also easy to say ... You cant stamp your feet and demand retrospective law changes.. Quote:. I think the mother should face charges for driving her ... You cant stamp your feet and demand retrospective law changes.. This is ludicrous if what he did is not illegal. Youre ...
Ethics6
- There's this beautiful term in ethics, retrospective moral judgment. (tampabay.com)
- [9] [11] Hume was also a sentimentalist who held that ethics are based on emotion or sentiment rather than abstract moral principle. (wikipedia.org)
- Moral judgment in relation to animal ethics issues has rarely been investigated. (edu.au)
- This has implications for animal-related professions and education programs showing that students' preference for principled reasoning on animal ethics issues is not unique to animal-related disciplines, and highlighting the need to develop student (and professional) capacity to apply principled reasoning to address ethics issues in animal industries to reduce the risk of moral distress. (edu.au)
- Jeff McMahan is White's Professor of Moral Philosophy at the University of Oxford and the author of The Ethics of Killing: problems at the margins of life and Killing in War . (lse.ac.uk)
- The philosophical Puzzle of Moral Luck , and the challenge to the very possibility of systematic ethics it is frequently taken to engender, thus simply do not arise. (philarchive.org)
Philosophical1
- Willingly or reluctantly, consciously or intuitively, our actions and expressions will always be tied to our aesthetic, moral, and philosophical judgments, and are somehow political. (phaidon.com)
Aesthetic1
- A total of 100 judgments made by the courts of 5 Brazilian states were analyzed, in cases involving aesthetic plastic surgeries. (rbcp.org.br)
Methods2
- 2015-March 2016).Data sources:Ovid MEDLINE®In-Process & Other Non-Indexed Citations 1946-Present, PsycINFO®1967-Present, CINAHL®Plus 1937-Present, EMBASE 1974-24 February 2016, British Nursing Index 1994-Present, Social Care Online, Social Policy and Practice Database (1890-Present), ERIC (EBSCO) 1966-Present and Education Abstracts.Review methods:Literature relating to moral distress was systematically retrieved and subjected to relevance assessment. (philpapers.org)
- Methods: Retrospective and cross-sectional study through data collection in electronic medical records searching for the occurrence of falls (dichotomous and coded responses: 1=yes and 2=no) in the period of up to three months of cognitive assessment. (bvsalud.org)
Occurrence1
- Analysis revealed different proposed conditions for the occurrence of moral distress: moral judgement, psychological and physical effects, moral dilemmas, moral uncertainty, external and internal constraints and threats to moral integrity.Conclusion:We suggest the combination of (1) the experience of a moral event, (2) the experience of 'psychological distress' and (3) a direct causal relation between (1) and (2) together are necessary and sufficient conditions for moral distress. (philpapers.org)
Supreme Court1
- Part I addressed the ECHR ruling in the case of Khaled el-Masri, why the case is a milestone in applying the rule of law and protecting human rights in response to abuses in the so-called war on terror, and how the European Court's judgment sets it apart from the US Supreme Court and places Europe at the forefront of protecting human rights today. (pritomnost.cz)
Constitutes1
- While this constitutes evidence in favor of current Dual Process Theories of moral judgment, the latter need to be qualified: punishment and blame judgments do not seem to be driven by the same process, as is commonly argued in the literature. (philarchive.org)
Punishment2
- We examine whether the asymmetry is found for reflective intuitions regarding wrongness, blame, permissibility, and punishment judg- ments, whether people's concrete, case-based judgments align with their explicit, abstract principles regarding moral luck , and what psychological mechanisms might drive the effect. (philarchive.org)
- Second, punishment judgments are significantly more outcome- dependent than wrongness, blame, and permissibility judgments. (philarchive.org)
Distress3
- Aims:The aim of this narrative synthesis was to explore the necessary and sufficient conditions required to define moral distress.Background:Moral distress is said to occur when one has made a moral judgement but is unable to act upon it. (philpapers.org)
- BackgroundThe phenomenon of 'moral distress' has continued to be a popular topic for nursing research. (philpapers.org)
- However, much of the scholarship has lacked conceptual clarity, and there is debate about what it means to experience moral distress. (philpapers.org)
Narrative4
- I argue that Shelley uses various narrative techniques (such as embedded narratives and character doubling) to invite and frustrate readers' attempts to use induction to solve the novel's central moral questions. (erudit.org)
- [1] In so doing, I hope to supplement the reasons we relate Frankenstein to science fiction, travel narrative, and gothic literature, and to connect frustrated patterns of induction to the underlying narrative structure and moral ambiguity of Shelley's novel. (erudit.org)
- This disjointed narrative renders any clean moral absolutism derived from the fiction of a quick and straightforward pursuit of the National Socialist war criminals ultimately a post facto conceit. (lareviewofbooks.org)
- Mark's narrative combines retrospective interpretation with history remembered. (openpolitics.com)
Psychologists1
- Happiness is very significant to each of us personally, and there is a strong moral case as well as scientific need for psychologists to learn more about its operation in organizations. (bvsalud.org)
Driven1
- Weighing ethical judgments based on moral arguments transforms a discussion driven by emotions into a dialogue aimed at improving ethical judgment. (moreelleider.nl)
Examine1
- In a moral case deliberation, the participants examine a specific moral issue, such as a work-related situation involving one of them. (moreelleider.nl)
Understood2
- Once the case is fully understood, you formulate the moral question together. (moreelleider.nl)
- If communication was so clearly revealed, moral imperatives so understood, political and historic destinies easily pursued, there would be no need for the forums of theatre to decipher the ambiguities of our lives. (irishecho.com)
Values1
- Our values, judgment, and almost all details of our lives shift shape quickly and face drastic changes every day. (phaidon.com)
Good3
- What does a good moral question look like? (moreelleider.nl)
- Although some of the notes or tests have more of a retrospective character, these criteria offer a good indication of whether a development is a true development or a corruption. (cardinaljohnhenrynewman.com)
- Sedaris fans will gobble up this greatest hits compilation… When you're craving a good old-fashioned belly laugh, turn to this new retrospective collection of Sedaris' funniest and most heartwarming essays and fictional stories written over the last 25-plus years. (bhny.com)
Science1
- The moral reasoning of first year students of veterinary medicine, veterinary technology, and production animal science was compared with that of students in non-animal related disciplines of human medicine and arts. (edu.au)
Rule2
- which, if performed deliberately, is an uncomfortable retrospective of imperial rule. (irishecho.com)
- They also see it as the domination system's "no" to Jesus (and God), as the defeat of the powers that rule this world by disclosing their moral bankruptcy , as revelation of the path of transformation [dying and rising], and as disclosure of the depth of God's love for us . (openpolitics.com)
People1
- The genius of The Best of Me is that it reveals the growth of a writer, a sense of how his outlook has changed and where he finds humor… The subject, in many of the pieces Sedaris has selected, is the judgment and pain we inflict on one another, and by 'we' Sedaris does not mean people in general. (bhny.com)
Case2
- What does a moral case deliberation look like? (moreelleider.nl)
- We consider it is clear that the House of Lords dealt with the case as one of assisted suicide: see the judgment of Lord Steyn at [44]. (ukhumanrightsblog.com)
Question7
- In May, at a conference cosponsored by FEE and the Clemson Institute for the Study of Capitalism, Max Borders and Craig Biddle debated the question, "Moral diversity: asset or liability for the liberty movement? (theobjectivestandard.com)
- This ensures that the ethical question is answered and that everyone is willing to implement the ethical judgment. (moreelleider.nl)
- This is the question you want to have answered at the end of the moral deliberation. (moreelleider.nl)
- The moral question clarifies who is involved (and in what role). (moreelleider.nl)
- The moral question formulation indicates which action the question is about. (moreelleider.nl)
- If you label something as 'bad', 'unacceptable', or even 'unfair' right from the start, you're already expressing a judgment in the question, even though the discussion has just begun! (moreelleider.nl)
- While the keeping of a house of ill-fame is offensive to the moral sense, yet that fact must not close the eye to the question whether the power to punish therefor is delegated to Congress or is reserved to the state. (cornell.edu)
Hand1
- That statistic poses an urgent public health challenge and--given that we have at hand numerous strategies proven to be effective--a moral imperative. (cdc.gov)
Issue4
- Before delving into the moral issue and the steps of the process, it's important to take a moment to review the ground rules. (moreelleider.nl)
- One of the participants introduces a (previously selected) concrete moral issue / ethical issue. (moreelleider.nl)
- Point 3 adds why it is a moral issue. (moreelleider.nl)
- I have taken each issue one at a time and have exercised independent judgment to do what I thought was best for Pennsylvania and the nation. (teachthefacts.org)
Understand1
- I am struggling to understand how this is the more moral choice. (teachthefacts.org)
Legal1
- This article does not aspire to be any exhaustive survey of the moral and legal claims of modern Israel as a sovereign country within the international States' system. (allenzhertz.com)
Study1
- This retrospective study was conducted between July 2010 and August 2012 involving a total of 3,427 plastic surgeons. (rbcp.org.br)
