The absence of appropriate stimuli in the physical or social environment which are necessary for the emotional, social, and intellectual development of the individual.
A child who is receiving long-term in-patient services or who resides in an institutional setting.
The state of being deprived of sleep under experimental conditions, due to life events, or from a wide variety of pathophysiologic causes such as medication effect, chronic illness, psychiatric illness, or sleep disorder.

Quality of life in patients receiving home parenteral nutrition. (1/216)

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Quality of life is an important determinant of the effectiveness of health technologies, but it has rarely been assessed in patients receiving home parenteral nutrition (HPN). PATIENTS/METHODS: The non-disease specific sickness impact profile (SIP) and the disease specific inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire (IBDQ) were used on a cohort of 49 patients receiving HPN, and the results compared with those for 36 non-HPN patients with either anatomical (<200 cm) or functional (faecal energy excretion >2.0 MJ/day (approximately 488 kcal/day)) short bowel. RESULTS: In the HPN patients the SIP scores were worse (higher) overall (17 (13)% v 8 (9)%) and with regard to physical (13 (15)% v 5 (8)%) and psychosocial (14 (12)% v 9 (11)%) dimensions and independent categories (20 (12)% v 9 (8)%) compared with the non-HPN patients (means (SD); all p<0.001). The IBDQ scores were worse (lower) in the HPN patients overall (5.0 (4.3-5.7) v 5.6 (4.8-6.2)) and with regard to systemic symptoms (3.8 (2.8-5.4) v 5.2 (3.9-5.9)) and emotional (5.3 (4.4-6.2) v 5.8 (5.4-6.4)) and social (4.3 (3.4-5. 5) v 4.8 (4.5-5.8)) function (median (25-75%); all p<0.05), but only tended to be worse with regard to bowel symptoms (5.2 (4.8-6.1) v 5.7 (4.9-6.4), p = 0.08). HPN also reduced quality of life in patients with a stoma, whereas a stoma did not reduce quality of life among the non-HPN patients. Female HPN patients and HPN patients older than 45 scored worse. CONCLUSION: Quality of life is reduced in patients on HPN compared with those with anatomical or functional short bowel not receiving HPN, and compares with that reported for patients with chronic renal failure treated by dialysis.  (+info)

How can we boost IQs of "dull children"?: A late adoption study. (2/216)

From 5,003 files of adopted children, 65 deprived children, defined as abused and/or neglected during infancy, were strictly selected with particular reference to two criteria: (i) They were adopted between 4 and 6 years of age, and (ii) they had an IQ <86 (mean = 77, SD = 6.3) before adoption. The average IQs of adopted children in lower and higher socioeconomic status (SES) families were 85 (SD = 17) and 98 (SD = 14.6), respectively, at adolescence (mean age = 13.5 years). The results show (i) a significant gain in IQ dependent on the SES of the adoptive families (mean = 7.7 and mean = 19.5 IQ points in low and high SES, respectively), (ii) IQs after adoption are significantly correlated with IQs before adoption, and (iii) during adolescence, verbal IQs are significantly lower than performance IQs.  (+info)

Evaluation of an educational programme for socially deprived asthma patients. (3/216)

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an asthma education programme in moderate and severe asthma patients in a longitudinal, prospective and randomized study with a control group. Fifty-three asthmatic patients were studied, 26 of whom were assigned to the educational group and 27 to the control group. The educational group attended the programme regularly for a period of 6 months. The programme included information about asthma, instruction on the appropriate use of medication and training in the metered dose inhaler (MDI) technique, and information about the identification and control of asthma attacks and the recognition of early signs of exacerbation. The control group was submitted to the routine care provided at the Asthma Clinic, with no formal instruction regarding asthma control. The groups were identical with regard to severity parameters, skills, lung function and quality of life at the beginning of the trial. At the end of the study, the education group showed significant differences when compared with the control group (education/control (mean values)) with respect to: visits to the asthma emergency room over the previous 6 months, 0.7/2 (p=0.03); nocturnal symptoms, 0.3/0.7 (p=0.04); score of symptoms, 1.3/2 (p=0.04). Improvements were also observed in skills and quality of life, knowledge of how to deal with attacks and how to control the environmental triggering factors, 73/35 (<0.05); correct use of the MDI, 8/4 (0.001); understanding of the difference between relief and anti-inflammatory medication, 86/20 (<0.05); and in the global limitation quality of life score, 28/50 (0.02). It is concluded that the educational programme led to a significant improvement in asthma morbidity and that the implantation of educational programmes is possible for special populations when these programmes are adapted to the socioeconomic profile of the patients, with a significant gain in terms of the reduction of symptoms and improved pulmonary function and quality of life of asthmatics.  (+info)

Social deprivation increases cardiac hospitalisations in chronic heart failure independent of disease severity and diuretic non-adherence. (4/216)

OBJECTIVE: To examine whether social deprivation has any independent effect on emergency cardiac hospitalisations in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). DESIGN: Cohort study of 478 patients with CHF who had been hospitalised before 1993 and who were followed up during 1993 and 1994. SETTING: Emergency admissions within Tayside acute hospitals. PATIENTS: 478 CHF patients who had a previous myocardial infarction, a previous CHF admission, and were on diuretic treatment. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Emergency hospital admissions are divided into those for all causes and those for cardiac causes only. RESULTS: Social deprivation was significantly associated with an increase in the number of cardiac hospitalisations (p = 0.007). This effect was mainly caused by increasing the proportion of patients hospitalised in each deprivation category (26% in deprivation category 1-2 versus 40% in deprivation category 5-6, p = 0.03). This effect of deprivation was independent of disease severity, as judged by the dose of prescribed diuretic, the death rate, and the duration of each hospital stay. Non-adherence with diuretic treatment could not account for these findings either. CONCLUSIONS: Social deprivation increases the chance of a CHF patient being rehospitalised independently of disease severity. Possible explanations are that doctors who look after socially deprived patients have a lower threshold for cardiac hospitalisation of their patients, or that social deprivation alters the way a CHF patient accesses medical care during decompensation. Understanding how social deprivation influences both doctor and patient behaviour in the prehospital phase is now crucial in order to reduce the amplifying effect that social deprivation appears to have on cardiac hospitalisations.  (+info)

Deprivation, urbanisation and Perthes' disease in Northern Ireland. (5/216)

It has been suggested that Perthes' disease is more prevalent in urban areas, and that the risk increases with deprivation. We present the findings of a preliminary analysis of Perthes' disease in Northern Ireland, which is shown to have one of the highest national annual rates of incidence in the world (11.6 per 100000). Of the 313 children diagnosed over a seven-year period, 311 were allocated to the enumeration districts of the 1991 census, thus allowing the incidence to be calculated using both spatial and non-spatial aggregation. The cases were grouped according to the size of the settlement from highly urbanised to open countryside and by level of area deprivation. While the incidence of Perthes' disease was found to be associated with indicators of the level of deprivation for areas, there was no evidence to suggest that there was an increased risk in urban areas; the highest rate was found in the most deprived rural category.  (+info)

Morbidity, deprivation, and antidepressant prescribing in general practice. (6/216)

BACKGROUND: Although the link between depression, unemployment, and measures of deprivation and morbidity has been previously documented, the relationship between general practice prescribing of antidepressants, morbidity, and the social demography of general practice populations is poorly understood. AIM: To consider whether morbidity and the social demography of general practice populations influence the prescribing costs of individual practices. METHOD: Data were analysed, using a forward stepwise regression procedure, of all 78 practices served by the Cornwall and Isles of Scilly Health Authority. Data on prescribing for antidepressants were provided by the Prescription Pricing Authority for the period from July to December 1995 and converted into defined daily doses (DDDs) to standardize for the variation in prescribing practice between general practitioners. RESULTS: A significant positive correlation exists between the rates of prescribing DDDs of antidepressants by general practices and the prevalence of permanent sickness in the areas in which these practices serve. CONCLUSION: Demonstrating an association between morbidity and prescribing rates for depression may prove helpful in setting prescribing budgets.  (+info)

Social deprivation and prevalence of epilepsy and associated health usage. (7/216)

OBJECTIVES: To examine the relation between social deprivation and the prevalence of epilepsy and associated morbidity using hospital activity data as a proxy. METHODS: The study was conducted in the health district of South Glamorgan, United Kingdom (population 434 000). Routinely available hospital data (inpatient and outpatient), an epilepsy clinic database, and mortality data underwent a process of record linkage to identify records relating to the same patient and to identify patients with epilepsy. Each patient was allocated a Townsend index deprivation score on the basis of their ward of residence. Age standardised correlations were calculated between deprivation score and prevalence of epilepsy, inpatient admissions, and outpatient appointments. Standardised mortality ratios (SMR) were also calculated. All analyses were performed on two cohorts: (1) all patients with epilepsy and (2) those patients with epilepsy without any underlying psychiatric illness or learning disability. RESULTS: The prevalence of epilepsy ranged between 2.0 and 13.4 per 1000 with a median of 6.7. There were positive correlations between social deprivation and prevalence in both populations: (1) r=0.75 (p<0.001) and (2) r=0.70 (p<0.001). After standardising for underlying prevalence there were also correlations for mean inpatient admissions: (1) r=0.62 (p<0.001), (2) r=0.59, (p<0.001) and for outpatient appointments: (1) r=0.53, (p=0.001) and (2) r=0. 51 (p=0.001). The SMR for those deprived was (1) 1.66 (95% confidence interval (95% CI) 1.27-2.05) and (2) 1.80 (95% CI 0.71-1. 67). For the population as a whole (with and without epilepsy) the SMR was 1.25 (95% CI 1.27-2.32). CONCLUSION: This study shows a strong correlation between the prevalence of epilepsy and social deprivation and weaker correlations between social deprivation and mean hospital activity.  (+info)

The association between deprivation levels, attendance rate and triage category of children attending a children's accident and emergency department. (8/216)

OBJECTIVE: To determine the relation between deprivation category, triage score and accident and emergency (A&E) attendance for children under the age of 13. DESIGN: Retrospective study of all children attending an A&E department over one year. SETTING: A paediatric teaching hospital in Edinburgh. SUBJECTS: All children attending the A&E department who had a postcode and a triage score documented on attendance. The postcode was used to determine the deprivation category and the triage scored the severity of illness or injury. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: The relation between deprivation category, triage score and frequency of attendance. RESULTS: There is a trend towards increased attendance in all triage categories for deprivation categories 6 and 7. CONCLUSIONS: Attendance at A&E is not only related to severity of injury but also to deprivation category. The reason why people from disadvantaged areas attend more frequently needs further evaluation.  (+info)

Psychosocial deprivation is not strictly defined within the field of medicine, but it is a term used in the social sciences and healthcare to refer to the lack or absence of experiences, relationships, resources, and environmental conditions that are essential for psychological and social growth, development, and well-being. It can result from various factors such as poverty, neglect, abuse, separation from caregivers, social isolation, or living in a dysfunctional environment.

Prolonged psychosocial deprivation can lead to significant impairments in cognitive, emotional, behavioral, and social functioning, which may manifest as developmental delays, learning disabilities, mental health disorders, attachment issues, and poor quality of life. Healthcare professionals, particularly those working in mental health, often consider psychosocial factors when assessing and treating individuals to ensure comprehensive care that addresses both medical and environmental needs.

The term "institutionalized child" is used to describe a minor (a person who has not yet reached the age of legal majority) who resides in an institution such as a group home, foster care facility, residential treatment center, or other similar setting on a long-term basis. Institutionalization may occur for various reasons, including but not limited to:

1. Abuse or neglect in their biological family
2. Parental absence or inability to provide care
3. Behavioral or emotional challenges that require specialized treatment and support
4. Disabilities that necessitate around-the-clock care
5. Legal reasons, such as being a ward of the state

Institutionalized children typically receive care, supervision, education, and other services from trained staff members in these facilities. The goal of institutionalization is often to provide a safe, structured environment where the child can receive the necessary support and resources to help them thrive and eventually transition back into a family or community setting when possible.

Sleep deprivation is a condition that occurs when an individual fails to get sufficient quality sleep or the recommended amount of sleep, typically 7-9 hours for adults. This can lead to various physical and mental health issues. It can be acute, lasting for one night or a few days, or chronic, persisting over a longer period.

The consequences of sleep deprivation include:

1. Fatigue and lack of energy
2. Difficulty concentrating or remembering things
3. Mood changes, such as irritability or depression
4. Weakened immune system
5. Increased appetite and potential weight gain
6. Higher risk of accidents due to decreased reaction time
7. Health problems like high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease over time

Sleep deprivation can be caused by various factors, including stress, shift work, sleep disorders like insomnia or sleep apnea, poor sleep hygiene, and certain medications. It's essential to address the underlying causes of sleep deprivation to ensure proper rest and overall well-being.

"Prefrontal glucose deficits in murderers lacking psychosocial deprivation". Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology and Behavioral ...
The Case of Psychosocial Deprivation". Neural Plasticity. 2019: 1-12. doi:10.1155/2019/1676285. ISSN 2090-5904. PMC 6350537. ...
Interactive communication and parental inputs Psychosocial deprivation can cause language delays in children. An example of ...
"The beneficial effects of a positive attention bias among children with a history of psychosocial deprivation". Biological ...
The idea that early experiences have serious consequences for intellectual and psychosocial development was controversial in ... Maternal deprivation as a discrete syndrome is a concept that is rarely used other than in connection with extreme deprivation ... Wootton B. (1962). "A Social Scientist's Approach to Maternal Deprivation". Deprivation of Maternal Care: A Reassessment of its ... Complete or almost complete deprivation could "entirely cripple the capacity to make relationships". Partial deprivation could ...
"In areas of deprivation you need more multifactorial medicine and psychosocial support." It took over the Sunvalley Medical ...
Intimacy: Love" In the ninth stage, the "years of intimacy and love" are often replaced by "isolation and deprivation". ... Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, as articulated in the second half of the 20th century by Erik Erikson in ... As in other stages, bio-psycho-social forces are at work. No matter how one has been raised, one's personal ideologies are now ... Psychosocial Crises: All first eight stages in reverse quotient order Joan Erikson, who married and collaborated with Erik ...
Inadequate food intake, infections, psychosocial deprivation, the environment (lack of sanitation and hygiene), social ...
Some psychosocial risk factors can be linked to the social determinants of health. Women with fewer resources indicate a higher ... Sleep deprivation can lead to physical discomfort and exhaustion, which can contribute to the symptoms of postpartum depression ... There is a call to integrate both a consideration of biological and psychosocial risk factors for PPD when treating and ... There is a need for more research in regard to the link between psychosocial risk factors and postpartum depression. ...
... caused by extreme emotional deprivation or stress. The symptoms include decreased growth hormone (GH) and somatomedin secretion ... Psychosocial dwarfism from FeralChildren.com Archive index at the Wayback Machine Sarr M, Job JC, Chaussain JL, Golse B (1987 ... Psychosocial short stature (PSS) is a growth disorder that is observed between the ages of 2 and 15, ... Sirotnak, Andrew P (March 19, 2008). "Child Abuse & Neglect: Psychosocial Dwarfism". eMedicine. WebMD. Retrieved January 17, ...
It serves two London boroughs - Lambeth and Southwark - which have high levels of deprivation. It aims to reduce the number of ... It is designed to address psychosocial and environmental factors associated with the young people's attendance due to violence ...
Stressors such as sleep deprivation and psychosocial stress induce the release of glucocorticoids from the adrenal cortex into ...
Andre Rey, and in collaboration with M. Jeannet) (1963). Children of the Mellah: Socio-cultural deprivation and its educational ... In R. Feuerstein, P. Klein, & A. Tannenbaum,(Eds.), Mediated learning experience: Theoretical, Psychosocial, and Learning ... Andre Rey, and in collaboration with M. Jeannet) (1963). Children of the Mellah: Socio-cultural deprivation and its educational ... Feuerstein, R., Kozulin, A. and Falik, L. (2005). Cultural difference and cultural deprivation as reflected in the dynamic ...
Perhaps the most obvious environmental cause would be a child that suffers from psychosocial deprivation such as poverty, ... Manning ML (September 1988). "Erikson's Psychosocial Theories Help Explain Early Adolescence". NASSP Bulletin. 72 (509): 95-100 ... "psychosocial" stages of human development. Spanning from birth to death, they focus on "tasks" at each stage that must be ... independence from psychosocial adversity". Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine. 157 (6): 593-600. doi:10.1001/archpedi ...
Deprivation associated with poor-quality neighborhoods, schools, and housing sets children off on paths that are not conducive ... The psychosocial comparison explanation considers whether people compare themselves to others and how these comparisons affect ... Nutritional deprivation during childhood has lasting health effects as well. Pathway effects are experiences that set ... Material conditions of life also lead to differences in psychosocial stress. When the fight-or-flight reaction is chronically ...
... and Effects of Early Psychosocial Deprivation on Mental Health in Early Adulthood. Fox's research program has closely examined ... "Romania's abandoned children : deprivation, brain development, and the struggle for recovery , WorldCat.org". www.worldcat.org ... In 2014, Fox co-authored with Charles Nelson and Charles H. Zeanah Romania's abandoned children: deprivation, brain development ... The Bucharest Early Intervention Project aimed to understand effects of social deprivation on infants. The project increased ...
Poor women are more vulnerable to chronic diseases because of material deprivation and psychosocial stress, higher levels of ... It is inaccurate to assume that income is the only deprivation that affects women's poverty. To examine the issue from a ... ISBN 978-0-19-516984-3. Sarap K, Das S, Nagla M (December 2013). "Falling Sex Ratio and Health Deprivation of Women in India: ... Advocates assert that it guides to job design, higher earnings, and lower deprivation prices in the towns within it happens. ...
... and identity and psychosocial factors. The hope of escaping socio-economic deprivation is one of the main factors attracting ...
Scholars have raised the idea that diseases of despair are the result of worsening psychosocial problems that extend from the ... Pathways that link racialization to poor health outcomes include economic injustice and social deprivation, environmental and ... occupational health inequalities, psychosocial trauma, inadequate health care, state-sanctioned violence, alienation from ...
... psychosocial deprivation MeSH F01.829.873 - social values The list continues at List of MeSH codes (F02). (Wikipedia articles ... water deprivation MeSH F01.700.080 - apraxias MeSH F01.700.080.500 - gait apraxia MeSH F01.700.165 - catatonia MeSH F01.700.250 ... food deprivation MeSH F01.658.500 - goals MeSH F01.658.556 - handling (psychology) MeSH F01.658.642 - instinct MeSH F01.658.650 ... maternal deprivation MeSH F01.829.263.370.290 - parent-child relations MeSH F01.829.263.370.290.110 - father-child relations ...
The CRPD WG focuses on issues of forced treatment and deprivation of liberty in respect of person with psycho-social ...
... and psychosocial factors (e.g., deprivation) that define the phenomena such as the 'Biological Inequity Index. As a phenomenon ... noise pollution and area deprivation Measures of Biological inequity such as psychosocial stress and environmental stress have ... Local Area Deprivation and Urban-Rural Differences in Anxiety and Depression Among People Older Than 75 Years in Britain. Am. J ... "Local area deprivation and urban- rural differences in anxiety and depression among people older than 75 years in britain". ...
... to form social bonds according to the need to belong theory whereby deprivation of this need has been shown to have Bio-psycho-social ...
Lack of food intake by a child could also be due to psychosocial factors related to the child or family. It is vital to screen ... or emotional deprivation. Children who have FTT caused by a genetic or medical problem may have differences in growth patterns ... Psychosocial interventions can be targeted at encouraging the child to feed themselves during meals. Also, making mealtimes a ... or psychosocial reasons for decreased food intake. Malabsorption and caloric retention defects cause the body to the unable to ...
Sleep deprivation can result in low motivation, difficulty concentrating, restlessness, slowed reaction times, lack of energy, ... and cultural and psychosocial issues that impact sleep. Many advocates also support campaigns using materials from California ... citing evidence linking early school start times to widespread sleep deprivation among teenagers as well as a wide array of ... the lessons introduce scientific theory on the importance of sleep and the effects of sleep deprivation as well as techniques ...
... nonkilling implies removal of lethality-linked deprivations. In relation to threats to the viability of the biosphere, ... nonkilling implies removal of their psychosocial causes. In relation to killing of humans by socioeconomic structural ...
In 1972, Rutter published 'Maternal Deprivation Reassessed', which New Society describes as "a classic in the field of child ... Professor Sir Michael Rutter on The Life Scientific, BBC Radio 4 Rutter, M. (1987). "Psychosocial resilience and protective ... The importance of these refinements of the maternal deprivation hypothesis was to reposition it as a "vulnerability factor" ... Rutter highlighted the other forms of deprivation found in institutional care, the complexity of separation distress and ...
Research led by David Walsh of the Glasgow Centre for Population Health in 2010 concluded that the deprivation profiles of ... The relationship between accumulative bio-psychosocial stress, stress reactivity and Scotland's health problems". Preventive ... The phenomenon is defined as an "[e]xcess mortality in the West of Scotland (Glasgow) after controlling for deprivation." ... Walsh, David; Bendel, Neil; Jones, Richard; Hanlon, Phil (September 2010). "It's not 'just deprivation': Why do equally ...
A seizure tracker for patients with epilepsy helps identify triggers such as missed medication doses, sleep deprivation, or ... they can access a beneficial psycho-social support network. Patients can share with their peers who have had or are going ...
Psychosocial factors play a significant role in the development and course of bipolar disorder, and individual psychosocial ... Acutely, mania can be induced by sleep deprivation in around 30% of people with bipolar disorder. Less commonly, bipolar ... As a result, two-thirds of people with BD continue to experience impaired psychosocial functioning in between episodes even ... The literature and research on the effects of psychosocial therapy on bipolar spectrum disorders are scarce, making it ...
SANTOS, Juciane de Holanda. Institutionalized children: The impact of early psychosocial deprivation on memory. Rev. psicopedag ... common in cases of psychosocial deprivation, have implications such as stress, and the impact of stress in early life can ... the subject so that new studies can be carried out for a better understanding of the impact of early psychosocial deprivation ...
PSYCHOSOCIAL RISK FACTORS RELATED TO THE GROUNDS FOR DEPRIVATION OF PARENTAL RIGHTS At present, the family institution gives a ... Tautological uses of the psychosocial intervention processes in Colombia por: Vásquez Campos, John Harold, et al. Publicado: ( ... Contributions of psychoanalysis for psychosocial interventions in armed conflict scenarios por: Gutiérrez-Peláez, Miguel ... where psychosocial risk factors taking important part triggered in matters relating to... ...
Psychosocial Correlates of Insomnia Among College Students. Mbous YPV, Nili M, Mohamed R, Dwibedi N. Psychosocial Correlates of ... Sleep Deprivation, Sleep Disorders, and Chronic Disease. Ramos AR, Wheaton AG, Johnson DA. Sleep Deprivation, Sleep Disorders, ...
"Prefrontal glucose deficits in murderers lacking psychosocial deprivation". Neuropsychiatry, Neuropsychology and Behavioral ...
... ... The role played by material (through material disadvantage and educational attainment), psychosocial (through parent-child ... material and psychosocial factors. Material disadvantage after separation and educational attainment seem to be particularly ... Paternal Deprivation* * Poverty / psychology Substances * C-Reactive Protein Grants and funding * HL36310/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ ...
... and adolescence that is observed in association with emotional deprivation, a pathologic psychosocial environment, or both. A ... Psychosocial short stature (PSS) is a disorder of short stature or growth failure and/or delayed puberty of infancy, childhood ... encoded search term (Psychosocial Short Stature) and Psychosocial Short Stature What to Read Next on Medscape ... and adolescence that is observed in association with emotional deprivation, a pathologic psychosocial environment, or both. A ...
Farm workers; Farmers; Agricultural workers; Agriculture; Job stress; Mental health; Sleep deprivation; Psychosocial factors; ... Terms: psychosocial OR low back pain OR neck pain 178 - 178 of 637 Bibliographic entries ... Psychological effects; Author Keywords: Agricultural stressors; occupational risks; psychosocial risks; work-related stress ...
... deprivation dwarfism, and psychosocial deprivation. Nonorganic failure to thrive reflects a failed relationship between a ... In such cases the family is often blamed for emotional or psychosocial deprivation. Because of the negative connotation of the ... Psychosocial- A term referring to the minds ability to, consciously or unconsciously, adjust and relate the body to its social ... emotional deprivation. Studies show that only between 5 percent and 26 percent of FTT cases are due to a purely organic cause. ...
Raine, A., Stoddard, J., Bihrle, S. & Buchsbaum, M. Prefrontal glucose deficits in murderers lacking psychosocial deprivation. ... the Power of Prefrontal Gamma in Rest-state EEG Under Normal Sleep and Reactive Aggression Behaviour After Sleep Deprivation * ...
... combat workplace psychosocial risks; and discourage the extended use of electronic devices". These are laudable goals but they ... Sleep deprivation costs the economy billions - and sends workers to an early grave. Categories. Applied Institute for Research ... The British economy loses £40 billion a year due to sleep deprivation, according to a new study. Beyond the loss of economic ... We are left with the false impression that sleep deprivation can be tackled in a piecemeal way and without broader action, such ...
... or psychosocial deprivation. The condition is very responsive to nutritional and psychosocial intervention. ...
Lešnik, J. (2020). (Un)healthy lifestyles of Sheffields residents: Socio-economic and psychosocial deprivation. (Doctoral ... Urban lifestyle and deprivation. Ongoing supervision:. * The food buying behaviour and decision making processes of vegan ...
This report documents the lack of adequate mental health care and appropriate conditions for prisoners with psychosocial ... 80] Report by the General Inspector of Places of Deprivation of Liberty on his visit to the prison of Reau from April 8 to 19, ... I.Background: Prisoners with Psychosocial Disabilities in French Prisons. Over-representation of people with psychosocial ... But for people living with psychosocial disabilities the difficulties can be especially acute. People with psychosocial ...
Of the 38 murderers, only 12 were found to have suffered significant psychosocial abuse and deprivation (ratings 2 to 4). The ... remaining 26 were found to have experienced minimal abuse and deprivation or none (ratings 0 - 1). ...
Besides the above-listed needs, HRC stresses that "to improve the lives of (Gazans) living in poverty, psychosocial support.... ... is urgently needed," especially for children whove been severely traumatized by months of deprivation and conflict. "The ...
Kähäri, K. , Eklöf, M. , Sandsjö, L. , Zachau, G. & Möller, C. (2003). Associations between hearing and psychosocial working ... Möller, C. (2003). Deafblindness: living with sensory deprivation. The Lancet, 362 (Dec, suppl.), 46-47. ... a Bio-Psychosocial Perspective. Frontiers in Psychology, 11. ...
In humans, they are raised in response to more psychosocial stresses but also, things like nutrient deprivation. ...
Living in areas of higher deprivation was associated with higher rates of depression. Poorer psychosocial conditions were ... Whilst the prevalence of psychosocial problems may not be higher than the general population, assessment for psychosocial ... Some sub-groups of men with cancer may also be more vulnerable to psychosocial problems. The current study aimed to assess the ... Conclusions: Sub-groups of men with cancer may be more susceptible to particular psychosocial problems. ...
Sociodemographic and psychosocial correlates of smoking-induced deprivation and its effect on quitting: findings from the ... Studies of psychosocial risk: the power of longitudinal data. Cambridge: European Science Foundation/Cambridge University Press ...
Physical and psychosocial trauma and communicable and non-communicable diseases may increase the risk of early death, cause ... Some mental health disorders, such as [[Post-traumatic Stress Disorder,PTSD]] and [[Sleep Deprivation and Sleep Disorders,sleep ... scope="col" , Psychosocial Consequences ,- ,[[Post-traumatic Stress Disorder,PTSD]] ,- ,[[Depression]] ,- ,[[Generalized ... width="800" border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" ,+Table.2 Psychosocial Consequences of Trauma on Refugee Health ...
... of walking exercise in promoting cognitive-psychosocial functions in men with prostate cancer receiving androgen deprivation ... Chen D, Zhang P, Wu T, Yu X, Chang D (2013) Clinical effects of qilan capsule combined with androgen deprivation therapy on the ... hormone therapy or androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) (n = 11 [26, 34, 45, 47, 58, 59, 65-69, 78-80]); external beam ... androgen deprivation therapy, or radiotherapy on PSA-based measures of progression. One of these four trials was reported to ...
Recovery From Severe Psychosocial Deprivation. Presented by the 2017 Ruane Prizewinners for Outstanding Achievement in Child & ...
Finally, some of the most critical consequences of precarious work are social and economic deprivation, affecting overall well- ... Second, precarious work may limit workers control over their professional and personal lives, leading to psychosocial stress. ... low wages and economic deprivation, limited workplace rights and social protection, and powerlessness to exercise workplace ...
"Because deprivation involves not only a lack of material resources but also inadequate psychosocial care, this dimension may ... Deprivation may explain the link between early adversity and developmental outcomes in adolescence Peer-Reviewed Publication ... That is, early deprivation experiences, such as parental neglect and financial difficulties, appear to be more closely ... Deprivation may explain the link between early adversity and developmental outcomes in adolescence. Association for ...
In our earlier studies, we investigated the effects of maternal and social deprivation on three groups of ex-laboratory ... The long-term effects of early adverse experiences on later psychosocial functioning are well described in humans, but sparsely ...
Most services operated in mixed urban/rural (74.3%) and mixed deprivation (77.1%) areas and provided hands-on care (97.1%), ... The findings inform emerging policy on integrating CAM and conventional cancer treatment to address psychosocial needs of ... symptom assessment and management (91.4%), psychosocial support (94.3%) and respite care (74.3%). Rapid response (within 4 ...
... a developmental psychologist focused on sleep and psychosocial adjustment at Wesleyan University. And sleep deprivation can ...
The extent of impairment can vary; severe forms of psychological deprivation can be associated with psychosocial short stature ... a condition of short stature or growth failure formerly known as psychosocial dwarfism.36 Observing a child and parent(s) ... 22 Research involving institutionalized Romanian orphans demonstrated the effects of severe emotional and sensory deprivation ...
Keywords: Health, India, Psychosocial, Relative Deprivation, Visible Consumption. JEL: I1 - Health: General. O1 - Economic ... Empirical research that explores the psychosocial relationship between relative deprivation (RD) and health has measured RD in ... Utilizing newly available data from India, in consonance with the psychosocial hypothesis that asserts a negative relationship ... is likely to more appropriately match both theory and intuition since a prerequisite for RD to have any kind of psychosocial ...
  • Of the 38 murderers, only 12 were found to have suffered significant psychosocial abuse and deprivation (ratings 2 to 4). (sciencedaily.com)
  • UK South Asians experience significant psychosocial adversity compared with UK white Europeans. (bmj.com)
  • Do patient-reported androgen-deprivation therapy side effects predict anxiety and depression among prostate cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy? (edu.au)
  • Dive into the research topics of 'Do patient-reported androgen-deprivation therapy side effects predict anxiety and depression among prostate cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy? (edu.au)
  • I have moved from Brisbane, Australia, which is also where I completed my PhD on the topic of exercise for the musculoskeletal health of men with prostate cancer undergoing androgen deprivation therapy. (ki.se)
  • Whilst the prevalence of psychosocial problems may not be higher than the general population, assessment for psychosocial problems in male cancer patients, along with targeted interventions for those most vulnerable is desirable. (stir.ac.uk)
  • To review what is known about the psychosocial responses in communities located near hazardous waste sites and to make recommendations regarding ways of interacting with communities, outline problems in need of further investigation, and suggest possible psychosocial interventions to reduce stress. (cdc.gov)
  • The first paper investigates the causal effects of maternal deprivation and maltreatment during various periods of childhood on adolescent health and human capital. (lu.se)
  • Because various sensitive periods exist across childhood for the development of neural and behavioral characteristics, the narrowing of the deprivation cluster may reflect the disproportionate impact of specific forms of adversity at earlier stages of development," the researchers wrote. (eurekalert.org)
  • UK South Asians reported significantly higher psychosocial adversity compared with UK whites. (bmj.com)
  • The Danish findings align with recent data from the CARDIA (Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults) study, which suggest that there is a 46% higher risk of CVD at a mean age of 40 years with high exposure to childhood psychosocial adversity. (medscape.com)
  • Psychosocial short stature (PSS) is a disorder of short stature or growth failure and/or delayed puberty of infancy, childhood, and adolescence that is observed in association with emotional deprivation, a pathologic psychosocial environment, or both. (medscape.com)
  • In such cases the family is often blamed for emotional or psychosocial deprivation. (encyclopedia.com)
  • That is, early deprivation experiences, such as parental neglect and financial difficulties, appear to be more closely associated with cognitive and emotional functioning in adolescence than early threat experiences, such as exposure to abuse. (eurekalert.org)
  • Previous research is split on whether or not threat and deprivation are uniquely predictive of separate developmental outcomes in children, Carozza and colleagues wrote, but their new findings suggest that zeroing in on deprivation may give researchers a clearer picture of how cognitive and emotional deficits can emerge as we age. (eurekalert.org)
  • In this study, Carozza and colleagues found that any form of deprivation experienced in infancy significantly influenced children's cognitive and emotional development, but parental separation became less significant during early childhood (age 1.5 to 5), and by mid-childhood (age 5 to 7), the only relevant factor appeared to be a family's financial status. (eurekalert.org)
  • Although these findings suggest that deprivation has a stronger link to children's emotional and cognitive development than experiences of threat, that isn't to say that threat doesn't contribute to some of these outcomes, Carozza stressed in an interview. (eurekalert.org)
  • The condition has been noted in children who have experienced emotional and psychological deprivation. (psichologyanswers.com)
  • Psychosocial Dwarfism, a syndrome caused by deprivation, emotional stress and/or neglect, occurs in both infants and children. (psichologyanswers.com)
  • What is deprivation dwarfism? (psichologyanswers.com)
  • Deprivation dwarfism is a syndrome of physical and psychological abnormalities characterized by the triad of extreme short stature, voracious appetite, and marked delay in sexual maturation. (psichologyanswers.com)
  • Money J. The syndrome of abuse dwarfism (psychosocial dwarfism or reversible hyposomatotropism). (medscape.com)
  • The role played by material (through material disadvantage and educational attainment), psychosocial (through parent-child relationship quality and psychological distress) and adiposity (through BMI) mechanisms is investigated using path analysis in a multiply-imputed dataset from a British birth cohort with concurrent measurements made throughout the life course (n=7462). (nih.gov)
  • Psychosocial Consequences === Inadequate/insensitive attitudes or approaches to individuals with traumatic psychological conditions may cause re-traumatisation. (physio-pedia.com)
  • Recent research in Psychological Science expands on past work by indicating that experiences of deprivation and threat may influence children's psychological development differently. (eurekalert.org)
  • Instead they were asked to use their complementary backgrounds and areas of expertise to provide an overview of the following three areas: 1) the factors that might render some community members susceptible to the stress of living near a hazardous waste site, 2) the known psychosocial responses of community members living near hazardous waste sites, and 3) the psychological impact of experienced uncertainty of the consequences of toxic exposures. (cdc.gov)
  • However, these hardships are amplified for the thousands of men and women detained in French prisons who have mental health conditions (also referred to as psychosocial disabilities)-including severe depression, bipolar disorder, or schizophrenia. (hrw.org)
  • For people with psychosocial disabilities a prison sentence can lead to damaging long-term consequences for their physical and mental health and even to suicide. (hrw.org)
  • A frequent explanation given for the disproportionate number of people with psychosocial disabilities in French prisons is a 1994 law stating that the court should "take into account" a mental health condition when imposing a sentence on people whose judgment was "altered" (but not fully "vitiated") by a mental health condition (referred to as a "neuro-psychiatric disorder" in the law) when they committed the offence. (hrw.org)
  • Similarities and Differences in Health, Social Trust, and Financial Situation in People With Usher Syndrome, a Bio-Psychosocial Perspective. (oru.se)
  • The current study aimed to assess the prevalence of psychosocial problems in men with cancer, identify any particularly vulnerable groups, and any relationship between psychosocial problems with health behaviours. (stir.ac.uk)
  • Table.2''' Psychosocial Consequences of Trauma on Refugee Health. (physio-pedia.com)
  • Empirical research that explores the psychosocial relationship between relative deprivation (RD) and health has measured RD in terms of income although income is not easily observable. (accessecon.com)
  • This is likely to more appropriately match both theory and intuition since a prerequisite for RD to have any kind of psychosocial impact on health is that RD must be visible, i.e., it must be measured based on a metric which is observable. (accessecon.com)
  • Utilizing newly available data from India, in consonance with the psychosocial hypothesis that asserts a negative relationship between RD and health, I find that higher (visible) RD is associated with worse overall health. (accessecon.com)
  • Given the potential adverse effects of insufficient sleep on health, well-being and productivity, the consequences of sleep-deprivation have far-reaching economic consequences. (rand.org)
  • We examined pathways from pre-existing psychosocial and economic vulnerability to mental health difficulties and stress in families during the COVID-19 pandemic. (uwo.ca)
  • Parents of children 6-18 years completed questionnaires on pre-COVID-19 socioeconomic and demographic factors in addition to material deprivation and stress due to COVID-19 restrictions, mental health, and family functioning. (uwo.ca)
  • Using structural equation modelling, pathways from pre-existing vulnerability to material deprivation and stress due to COVID-19 restrictions, mental health, and family functioning, including reciprocal pathways, were estimated. (uwo.ca)
  • Pre-existing psychosocial and economic vulnerability predicted higher material deprivation due to COVID-19 restrictions which in turn was associated with parent and child stress due to restrictions and mental health difficulties. (uwo.ca)
  • Psychosocial and economic vulnerability is a risk factor for material deprivation during COVID-19, increasing the risk of mental health difficulties and stress, and their reciprocal effects over time within families. (uwo.ca)
  • Romania has been condemned multiple times at the ECHR for violating the rights of persons with intellectual and psychosocial disabilities, especially in the areas of access to health services, dignified life in the community, access to justice, arbitrary deprivation of liberty, inhuman and degrading conditions of treatment, family life and child rearing and care. (crj.ro)
  • Our primary aim was therefore to explore ethno-specific risk factors for PTB and SGA, in particular in relation to psychosocial health, within an urban, multi-ethnic, socially disadvantaged cohort. (springer.com)
  • I now work in Yvonne Wengstrom's Research group where we focus on trying to understand the effects exercise can have for the physiological and psychosocial health of people with cancer- from the cellular level to real-world implementation studies. (ki.se)
  • The psychosocial stresses often lead to increases in unhealthy behaviors and a lowered ability to access health information, health services, or technologies that could protect them from exposure to health hazards or reduce their risk from such exposure. (cdc.gov)
  • Taken together, the results suggest substantial adverse effects on psychosocial health for individuals exposed to maternal psychiatric hospitalization during childhood. (lu.se)
  • Because deprivation involves not only a lack of material resources but also inadequate psychosocial care, this dimension may capture a broader range of important features of the environment of a child," the researchers explained. (eurekalert.org)
  • The lack of affective experiences in early childhood, specifically in children who are victims of abandonment, mistreatment, neglect and abuse, common in cases of psychosocial deprivation, have implications such as stress, and the impact of stress in early life can affect memory, and without memory there is no learning. (bvsalud.org)
  • Psychosocial short stature is so rare a form of growth failure related to severe abuse or neglect that there is no epidemiological data available on the actual incidence. (medscape.com)
  • A wide range of later difficulties were closely related to early experiences of deprivation, like neglect or growing up in an impoverished environment. (eurekalert.org)
  • This study explores the incidence of AAT side effects in a sample of PCa patients, the links between those side effects and anxiety and depression, the possible ways in which these factors may contribute to AAT treatment noncompliance in PCa patients, and how psychosocial treatments might be developed to attend to this issue. (edu.au)
  • At present, the family institution gives a central role to explain from different disciplines individual and group behavior in internal and external environments called core family related to the society as such, where psychosocial risk factors taking important part triggered in matters relating to. (ccb.org.co)
  • An extremely important law for adults with disabilities, Law 140 sets out new protections for people with intellectual and psychosocial disabilities. (crj.ro)
  • Under Law 140/2022, the life ban on adults with intellectual and psychosocial disabilities, the so-called "civil death" , is abolished. (crj.ro)
  • classified precarious work based on employment insecurity, individualized bargaining relations between workers and employers, low wages and economic deprivation, limited workplace rights and social protection, and powerlessness to exercise workplace rights [9]. (cdc.gov)
  • Taking into account the association between sleep deprivation and mortality, workplace productivity and skill accumulation, the findings of this study suggest that insufficient sleep can result in large economic costs in terms of lost GDP and lower labour productivity. (rand.org)
  • Second, precarious work may limit workers' control over their professional and personal lives, leading to psychosocial stress. (cdc.gov)
  • South Asian men and women experienced greater chronic stress, in the form of financial strain, residential crowding, family conflict, social deprivation and discrimination, than white Europeans. (bmj.com)
  • According to some evidence, the proportion of people sleeping less than the recommended hours of sleep is rising and associated with lifestyle factors related to a modern 24/7 society, such as psychosocial stress, alcohol consumption, smoking, lack of physical activity and excessive electronic media use, among others. (rand.org)
  • Editor's Note: These data are consistent with research on sensitization/kindling, the idea that while early mood episodes may be triggered by psychosocial stress and other endocrine factors, later episodes may emerge more spontaneously. (bipolarnews.org)
  • The psychosocial stress of childbirth and subsequent sleep deprivation can be severe, and those with a history of a mood disorder should seek additional support during such a time. (bipolarnews.org)
  • One study found that "acute psychosocial stress [such as a job interview] and sleep deprivation stress disrupts skin barrier function homeostasis in women. (humnutrition.com)
  • These factors include acute and chronic stress, overburdened or disrupted social supports, material deprivations, and exposure to hazards such as toxins or pollutants in the physical environment. (cdc.gov)
  • Individuals living in poverty tend to be exposed to social, psychosocial, and physical factors associated with increased morbidity and mortality more than do middle-class or wealthy people. (cdc.gov)
  • Material deprivation includes things such as family poverty and long-term parental unemployment. (medscape.com)
  • Finally, some of the most critical consequences of precarious work are social and economic deprivation, affecting overall well-being. (cdc.gov)
  • Living in areas of higher deprivation was associated with higher rates of depression. (stir.ac.uk)
  • Exposure to risk stimuli , Deprivation of stimuli , and Exposure to protective stimuli . (bvsalud.org)
  • Estimates by people interviewed for this report by Human Rights Watch in 2015 - prison directors, psychiatrists, the inspector of prisons, government officials and prisoners themselves - suggest the proportion of prisoners with psychosocial disabilities in prison remains high. (hrw.org)
  • If it is the case that people with psychosocial disabilities have been handed harsher sanctions due to their disability and perceived dangerousness, and not based on objective criteria applicable to all persons found guilty of committing crimes, this constitutes discrimination on the basis of disability and is prohibited under international human rights law. (hrw.org)
  • Prisoners with psychosocial disabilities have a right to reasonable accommodations - or appropriate modifications - to address their disability and to access services or support. (hrw.org)
  • But we hope that we are talking about changes that will have a timely impact on the estimated 100,000 people with intellectual and psychosocial disabilities . (crj.ro)
  • It is perhaps the first year in which we can speak of concrete steps towards respecting the rights of people with disabilities in Romania, and especially the rights of people with intellectual and psychosocial disabilities. (crj.ro)
  • 18 August, 2022: Law 140 - Protective measures for people with intellectual and psychosocial disabilities came into force, more than 2 years after the CCR decision 601/2020. (crj.ro)
  • The existence of Law 140/2022 and the Assessment Methodology are two pieces of good news coming in 2022 regarding the rights of people with intellectual and psychosocial disabilities in Romania. (crj.ro)
  • Tautological uses of the psychosocial intervention processes in Colombia por: Vásquez Campos, John Harold, et al. (ccb.org.co)
  • The condition is very responsive to nutritional and psychosocial intervention. (health.am)
  • This includes both outcomes that classically show a specific link with deprivation, like lower performance on tests of intelligence, and other outcomes, like dealing poorly with your emotions or having conflict with others," said Sofia Carozza, who conducted this research with Joni Holmes and Duncan E. Astle (University of Cambridge). (eurekalert.org)
  • Previous studies indicated a range of risk factors associated with these poor outcomes, including maternal psychosocial and economic wellbeing. (springer.com)
  • Physical and psychosocial trauma and communicable and non-communicable diseases may increase the risk of early death, cause disability, decreased quality of life and chronic pain. (physio-pedia.com)
  • This association is largely explained by BMI, material and psychosocial factors. (nih.gov)
  • Therefore, the rate and severity of morbidity relates to the chronic nature of the deprivation, time of diagnosis, subsequent placement into a nurturing environment, and, finally, the long-term follow-up care while living in a secure and nurturing environment. (medscape.com)
  • Using a cross-sectional population study design, psychosocial profiles were assessed in 1130 South Asian and 818 white European healthy men and women aged between 35 and 75 years, who had previously participated in a cardiovascular risk assessment programme in West London. (bmj.com)
  • The research problematizes the subject so that new studies can be carried out for a better understanding of the impact of early psychosocial deprivation of children on memory and learning. (bvsalud.org)
  • Canada records the lowest economic cost due to sleep deprivation (up to US$21.4 billion, which is 1.35% of its GDP). (leeds.ac.uk)
  • It can be difficult to form professional relationships with colleagues if you are stressed or irritable, says Royette Dubar, a developmental psychologist focused on sleep and psychosocial adjustment at Wesleyan University. (livemint.com)
  • This study aimed to examine the profile of conventional and novel psychosocial risk factors in South Asian compared with white men and women. (bmj.com)
  • The study by research firm Rand Europe looks at the effects of sleep deprivation in five countries. (leeds.ac.uk)
  • My/our research within the OptiTrain exercise RCT aims to investigate the physiological, psychosocial and behavioral effects of a 16 week exercise program for women with cancer undergoing treatment. (ki.se)
  • Prisoners, who have a psychosocial disability are considered to be at higher risk of suicide than other prisoners. (hrw.org)
  • Poorer psychosocial conditions were related to higher smoking, and lower exercise rates. (stir.ac.uk)
  • Exactly which forms of deprivation most influence development may also vary depending on the age of the child. (eurekalert.org)
  • How does social deprivation affect child development? (psichologyanswers.com)
  • In Ukraine, psychosocial support is helping displaced and traumatized children cope with the trauma of violent conflict. (worldvision.ca)
  • The British economy loses £40 billion a year due to sleep deprivation , according to a new study . (leeds.ac.uk)
  • Ausencia de estímulos apropiados en el ambiente físico o social, necesarios para el desarrollo emocional, social, e intelectual del individuo. (bvsalud.org)
  • identificar la eviden- cia científica que hay sobre los efectos en el desarrol o infantil en menores de 5 años que convivieron con sus padres y madres du- rante las medidas de distanciamiento social tomadas por causa de la covid-19. (bvsalud.org)
  • Psychosocial factors contribute to CHD risk, but information about psychosocial risk profiles in UK South Asians is limited. (bmj.com)
  • Murderers from relatively benign backgrounds are more likely to have reduced activity in two key brain areas than murderers from homes wracked by conflict, deprivation and abuse, Dr. Raine reports. (sciencedaily.com)
  • The remaining 26 were found to have experienced minimal abuse and deprivation or none (ratings 0 - 1). (sciencedaily.com)
  • Over 800 million people around the globe, most of them in developing countries, suffer from chronic food deprivation on a daily basis. (worldvision.ca)
  • However prisoners should not endure suffering that exceeds the level of hardship inherent in the deprivation of liberty. (hrw.org)
  • Some sub-groups of men with cancer may also be more vulnerable to psychosocial problems. (stir.ac.uk)
  • Deprivation was also more closely associated with children's internalizing and externalizing problems than were experiences of threat. (eurekalert.org)
  • Using network analysis, Carozza and colleagues found that adolescents who had more experiences of deprivation during the first 7 years of their lives performed worse on measures of intelligence and cognitive inhibition. (eurekalert.org)