Euthanasia
Euthanasia, Animal
Euthanasia, Active, Voluntary
Euthanasia, Active
Suicide, Assisted
Euthanasia, Passive
Wedge Argument
Right to Die
Attitude to Death
Terminally Ill
Double Effect Principle
Ethics, Medical
Withholding Treatment
Living Wills
Belgium
Personal Autonomy
Ethics, Nursing
Animal Welfare
Ethical Analysis
Ethicists
National Socialism
Decapitation
Legislation, Medical
Laboratory Animal Science
Aminobenzoates
Advance Directive Adherence
Advance Directives
Netherlands
Theology
Buddhism
Medical Futility
Xylazine
Attitude of Health Personnel
Public Opinion
Animals, Laboratory
Holocaust
Deep Sedation
Mental Competency
A trap, neuter, and release program for feral cats on Prince Edward Island. (1/91)
A new program to address the feral cat population on Prince Edward Island was undertaken during the spring and summer of 2001. Feral cats from specific geographic areas were trapped, sedated, and tested for feline leukemia virus and feline immunodeficiency virus. Healthy cats were neutered, dewermed, vaccinated, tattooed, and released to their area of origin. A total of 185 cats and kittens were trapped and tested during a 14-week period; 158 cats and kittens as young as 6 weeks of age were neutered and released. Twenty-three adult cats were positive for feline leukemia virus, feline immunodeficiency virus, or both, and were euthanized. (+info)Cerebellar abiotrophy in a miniature schnauzer. (2/91)
A 3.5-month-old miniature schnauzer was presented for signs of progressive cerebellar ataxia. Necropsy revealed cerebellar abiotrophy. This is the first reported case of cerebellar abiotrophy in a purebred miniature schnauzer. (+info)Bilateral exophthalmos in a Holstein cow with lymphosarcoma. (3/91)
A 4-year-old Holstein cow presented with severe bilateral exophthalmos. A complete blood cell count revealed late stage lymphoma; the agar gel immunodiffusion test for enzootic bovine leukosis was positive. The cow was euthanized 1 wk after presentation. Necropsy revealed generalized lymphadenopathy and tumors in most organs. Final diagnosis was lymphosarcoma. (+info)Foreign animal disease outbreaks, the animal welfare implications for Canada: risks apparent from international experience. (4/91)
Any outbreak of an Office International des Epizooties List A disease, such as classical swine fever or foot and mouth disease, has severe consequences for animal welfare, livestock production, exports of animals and animal products, and the environment. The public concern with the animal welfare effects of methods of disease eradication that result in the destruction of large numbers of uninfected animals has initiated a reconsideration of disease eradication policy in Europe. In many recent List A disease epizootics, the financial cost of addressing animal welfare concerns in healthy animals has greatly exceeded the cost of stamping out disease in infected herds. In the event of a similar incursion in Canada, the number of animals subject to welfare slaughter will be far greater than the number of infected animals killed. Current national disease eradication plans in Canada do not address the animal welfare component of disease control methods. (+info)Ameloblastic odontoma in the mandible of a llama. (5/91)
A 4-year-old llama had an aggressive, multiloculated, expansile bone lesion involving the rostral mandible. The mandibular lesion was imaged using radiography and computed tomography. Antemortem diagnosis of an ossifying fibroma was made histologically. Postmortem findings showed the lesion to be limited to the mandible. Final diagnosis was ameloblastic odontoma. (+info)Diabetes mellitus in a 6-month-old Charolais heifer calf. (6/91)
This unthrifty heifer calf was thin, weak and had a dull haircoat. Urinalysis and blood work revealed glycosuria, ketonuria, hypoproteinemia, and hyperglycemia. Euthanasia and necropsy were performed, revealing multifocal intersitial lymphocytic infiltration, an absence of islet cells, and a positive stain for bovine viral diarrhea virus in the pancreas. (+info)Clinical West Nile virus infection in 2 horses in western Canada. (7/91)
Two horses had a history of ataxia and weakness or recumbency. One recovered and was diagnosed with West Nile virus (WNV) infection by serologic testing. The other was euthanized; it had meningoencephalomyelitis, WNV was detected by polymerase chain reaction. West Nile virus infection is an emerging disease. Year 2002 is the first year in which cases have been seen in Saskatchewan. (+info)Myxedema coma leading to respiratory depression in a dog. (8/91)
A 10-year-old, intact male, cocker spaniel was presented with hypothermia, without shivering, and progressive stupor leading to coma. Myxedema coma, potentially precipitated by diuretic therapy, was tentatively diagnosed and treatment initiated, but progressive respiratory depression led to the decision to euthanize. Postmortem findings supported the diagnosis of myxedema coma. (+info)Euthanasia is the act of intentionally ending a person's life to relieve suffering, typically carried out at the request of the person who is suffering and wants to die. This practice is also known as "assisted suicide" or "physician-assisted dying." It is a controversial issue that raises ethical, legal, and medical concerns.
Euthanasia can be classified into two main types: active and passive. Active euthanasia involves taking direct action to end a person's life, such as administering a lethal injection. Passive euthanasia, on the other hand, involves allowing a person to die by withholding or withdrawing medical treatment that is necessary to sustain their life.
Euthanasia is illegal in many countries and jurisdictions, while some have laws that allow it under certain circumstances. In recent years, there has been growing debate about whether euthanasia should be legalized and regulated to ensure that it is carried out in a humane and compassionate manner. Supporters argue that individuals have the right to choose how they die, especially if they are suffering from a terminal illness or chronic pain. Opponents, however, argue that legalizing euthanasia could lead to abuse and coercion, and that there are alternative ways to alleviate suffering, such as palliative care.
Euthanasia, when used in the context of animals, refers to the act of intentionally causing the death of an animal in a humane and peaceful manner to alleviate suffering from incurable illness or injury. It is also commonly referred to as "putting an animal to sleep" or "mercy killing." The goal of euthanasia in animals is to minimize pain and distress, and it is typically carried out by a veterinarian using approved medications and techniques. Euthanasia may be considered when an animal's quality of life has become significantly compromised and there are no reasonable treatment options available to alleviate its suffering.
Active, voluntary euthanasia is a medical practice in which a patient, who has made a conscious and voluntary decision to end their own life, receives assistance from a healthcare professional to do so. This type of euthanasia involves the deliberate act of causing the patient's death, typically through the administration of a lethal dose of medication, at the patient's explicit request.
Active, voluntary euthanasia is a controversial topic and is illegal in many parts of the world. However, some countries and jurisdictions have laws that allow for medically assisted dying under certain circumstances, such as when a patient is suffering from a terminal illness or has an incurable condition that causes unbearable suffering.
It's important to note that active, voluntary euthanasia should not be confused with palliative sedation, which involves the use of medication to relieve pain and suffering at the end of life, even if it may hasten death as a secondary effect. Palliative sedation is a widely accepted medical practice, while active, voluntary euthanasia remains a contentious issue.
Active euthanasia is the deliberate act of causing the death of a patient, at their voluntary and competent request, in order to relieve them from suffering from an incurable illness or condition. It is also known as physician-assisted suicide or doctor-assisted dying. This practice is regulated and legal in some countries, such as the Netherlands, Belgium, and Canada, under strict conditions and regulations. In contrast, passive euthanasia refers to the withholding or withdrawing of life-sustaining treatments, allowing the natural course of the disease to take its place, which is generally more accepted and less controversial than active euthanasia.
Assisted suicide, also known as physician-assisted dying or voluntary euthanasia, is a practice in which a healthcare professional knowingly and intentionally provides a competent patient, who has requested it, with the means to end their own life. This usually involves prescribing a lethal medication that the patient can self-administer to bring about a peaceful and dignified death. Assisted suicide is a controversial topic and is illegal in many parts of the world, while some countries and states have laws allowing it under certain circumstances. It's important to note that the specific definition and legality may vary depending on the jurisdiction.
Passive euthanasia is the act of withholding or withdrawing medical treatments that are necessary to maintain life, allowing the natural dying process to occur. This can include stopping artificial nutrition and hydration, mechanical ventilation, or other forms of life-sustaining treatment. The goal of passive euthanasia is to allow a person who is suffering from a terminal illness or irreversible condition to die with dignity and in comfort, sparing them from unnecessary pain and suffering. It is important to note that the decision to engage in passive euthanasia should be made carefully, with the full involvement of the patient, their family, and medical team, and in accordance with applicable laws and ethical guidelines.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "wedge argument" is not a term used in medical terminology. It is a concept from logic and rhetoric, often used in debates or arguments to drive a wedge between the opposing sides by introducing a point of disagreement within the group. This can cause one side to weaken or change their position, making it easier for the other side to argue their case.
If you have any questions related to medical terminology or healthcare, please don't hesitate to ask!
"Right to Die" is not a medical term per se, but it's a concept that has significant implications in medical ethics and patient care. It generally refers to the right of a competent, terminally ill individual to choose to end their life in a humane and dignified manner, usually through physician-assisted suicide or euthanasia. This decision is typically made when the individual experiences unbearable suffering and believes that death is preferable to continued living.
The right to die raises complex ethical, legal, and medical issues related to autonomy, informed consent, palliative care, and end-of-life decision-making. It's important to note that while some jurisdictions have laws allowing physician-assisted suicide or euthanasia under specific circumstances, others do not, reflecting the ongoing debate about this issue in society.
"Attitude to Death" is not a medical term per se, but it does refer to an individual's perspective, feelings, and beliefs about death and dying. It can encompass various aspects such as fear, acceptance, curiosity, denial, or preparation. While not a medical definition, understanding a person's attitude to death can be relevant in healthcare settings, particularly in palliative and end-of-life care, as it can influence their decisions and experiences around their own mortality.
'Terminally ill' is a medical term used to describe a patient whose illness or condition is unlikely to respond to further treatment and is expected to result in death, often within six months. It's important to note that this timeframe can sometimes be difficult to predict accurately. This diagnosis often leads to discussions about palliative care and end-of-life decisions.
The Double Effect Principle is a doctrine in moral and medical philosophy that allows an action that causes a serious harm, such as the death of a human being, as a side effect of promoting some good end. The principle states that an action having two effects -- one good and one bad -- may be morally permissible if the following conditions are met:
1. The action itself must be morally good or neutral.
2. The bad effect must not be the means by which the good effect is achieved.
3. The intention of the person performing the action must be to achieve the good effect, with the bad effect being an unintended side effect.
4. The good effect must be proportionate to the bad effect.
In medical contexts, the Double Effect Principle is often invoked in debates about end-of-life care and the use of potentially life-shortening treatments. For example, a doctor may administer pain-relieving drugs that also have the side effect of shortening the patient's life, if their primary intention is to alleviate the patient's suffering and not to cause their death. The principle is controversial and has been subject to much debate and criticism in bioethics.
Medical ethics is a branch of ethics that deals with moral issues in medical care, research, and practice. It provides a framework for addressing questions related to patient autonomy, informed consent, confidentiality, distributive justice, beneficentia (doing good), and non-maleficence (not doing harm). Medical ethics also involves the application of ethical principles such as respect for persons, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice to specific medical cases and situations. It is a crucial component of medical education and practice, helping healthcare professionals make informed decisions that promote patient well-being while respecting their rights and dignity.
There is no universally accepted medical definition for "Value of Life" as it is a concept that encompasses both medical, ethical, and philosophical considerations. However, in the context of healthcare, the value of life may refer to the benefits, outcomes, or improvements in quality of life that are gained through medical interventions or treatments. This can include extending lifespan, improving functional ability, relieving symptoms, and enhancing overall well-being.
Ultimately, the value of life is subjective and depends on individual and societal values, beliefs, and preferences. Healthcare providers must consider these factors when making treatment decisions and engaging in end-of-life care discussions with patients and their families. It's important to note that the medical community does not assign a monetary value to human life.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "morals" is not a term that has a medical definition. Morals refer to personal or societal beliefs about right and wrong behavior. It is a concept that falls under the realm of ethics, philosophy, and sociology rather than medicine. If you have any questions related to medical terminologies or concepts, I would be happy to help clarify those for you.
"Withholding treatment" in a medical context refers to the deliberate decision not to provide or initiate certain medical treatments, interventions, or procedures for a patient. This decision is typically made after considering various factors such as the patient's wishes, their overall prognosis, the potential benefits and burdens of the treatment, and the patient's quality of life.
The reasons for withholding treatment can vary widely, but some common reasons include:
* The treatment is unlikely to be effective in improving the patient's condition or extending their life.
* The treatment may cause unnecessary discomfort, pain, or suffering for the patient.
* The patient has expressed a desire not to receive certain treatments, particularly if they are deemed to be burdensome or of little benefit.
* The cost of the treatment is prohibitive and not covered by insurance, and the patient cannot afford to pay out-of-pocket.
It's important to note that withholding treatment does not mean abandoning the patient or providing substandard care. Rather, it involves making thoughtful and informed decisions about the most appropriate course of action for a given situation, taking into account the patient's individual needs and preferences.
A Living Will, also known as an Advance Directive or Advanced Health Care Directive, is a legal document that outlines a person's wishes regarding their medical treatment and end-of-life care in the event that they become unable to make decisions for themselves due to incapacitation. It typically includes instructions about whether to use life-sustaining treatments, such as mechanical ventilation or artificial nutrition and hydration, when there is no reasonable hope of recovery.
The purpose of a Living Will is to provide guidance to healthcare providers and family members regarding medical decisions that align with the individual's values, beliefs, and preferences. It is important to note that a Living Will only becomes effective under specific circumstances, such as when a person is diagnosed with a terminal illness or is in a persistent vegetative state.
It is recommended that individuals consult with an attorney or legal expert to ensure their Living Will meets the legal requirements of their state and accurately reflects their wishes. Additionally, it is essential to discuss these decisions with family members and healthcare providers to ensure everyone understands the person's preferences for medical care.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Belgium" is a country located in Western Europe and not a medical term or condition. It is one of the founding members of the European Union and is known for its rich history, culture, and diverse landscape, which includes coastal plains in the northwest, flat agricultural lands in the central region, and the rolling hills and forests in the southeast. It has a highly industrialized economy, with major industries including engineering and manufacturing, transport, and chemical and pharmaceutical production.
Religion and medicine are two distinct fields that can intersect in various ways. While religion can be defined as a set of beliefs, practices, and rituals related to the divine or supernatural, medicine is concerned with the maintenance of health and the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and cure of disease, illness, and other physical and mental impairments in humans.
A medical definition of "Religion and Medicine" might refer to the study of the relationship between religious beliefs, practices, and experiences, and health outcomes, healthcare delivery, and medical decision-making. This can include exploring how religious beliefs and practices influence health behaviors, coping mechanisms, social support networks, and access to care, as well as how they shape attitudes towards medical interventions, end-of-life decisions, and bioethical issues.
Religion can also play a role in the provision of healthcare services, such as through faith-based organizations that operate hospitals, clinics, and other health facilities. Additionally, religious leaders and communities may provide spiritual care and support to patients and their families, complementing the medical care provided by healthcare professionals.
Overall, the intersection of religion and medicine is a complex and multifaceted area of study that requires an interdisciplinary approach, drawing on insights from fields such as anthropology, sociology, psychology, theology, and public health.
"Personal Autonomy" is not a medical term per se, but it is often used in medical ethics and patient care. It refers to the ability of an individual to make informed decisions about their own health and healthcare, based on their own values, beliefs, and preferences, without undue influence or coercion from others. This includes the right to accept or refuse medical treatment, to maintain confidentiality, and to participate in shared decision-making with healthcare providers. Personal autonomy is recognized as a fundamental principle in medical ethics and patient rights, and is protected by laws and regulations in many countries.
Nursing ethics refers to the principles that guide the behavior and decision-making of nurses in their practice. These principles are based on values such as respect for autonomy, non-maleficence (do no harm), beneficence (do good), justice, and veracity (truthfulness). Nursing ethics provides a framework for nurses to make decisions that promote the health and well-being of their patients while also respecting their rights and dignity.
Nurses may encounter ethical dilemmas in their practice, such as when there is conflict between the interests of different patients or between the interests of the patient and those of the nurse or healthcare organization. In these situations, nurses are expected to engage in a process of ethical reasoning and decision-making that involves identifying the ethical issues involved, considering the relevant ethical principles and values, and seeking input from colleagues and other stakeholders as appropriate.
Nursing ethics is an essential component of nursing practice and education, and it is closely linked to broader bioethical considerations related to healthcare and medical research. Nurses are expected to be familiar with relevant ethical guidelines and regulations, such as those established by professional organizations and regulatory bodies, and to engage in ongoing reflection and learning to maintain and develop their ethical competence.
Terminal care, also known as end-of-life care or palliative care, is a type of medical care provided to patients who are in the final stages of a terminal illness or condition. The primary goal of terminal care is to provide comfort, dignity, and quality of life for the patient, rather than attempting to cure the disease or prolong life.
Terminal care may involve managing pain and other symptoms, providing emotional and psychological support to both the patient and their family, and helping the patient plan for the end of their life. This can include discussing advance directives, hospice care options, and other important decisions related to end-of-life care.
The focus of terminal care is on ensuring that the patient's physical, emotional, and spiritual needs are met in a compassionate and supportive manner. It is an essential component of high-quality medical care for patients who are facing the end of their lives.
Acepromazine is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs called phenothiazine derivatives. It acts as a tranquilizer and is commonly used in veterinary medicine to control anxiety, aggression, and excitable behavior in animals. It also has antiemetic properties and is sometimes used to prevent vomiting. In addition, it can be used as a pre-anesthetic medication to help calm and relax animals before surgery.
Acepromazine works by blocking the action of dopamine, a neurotransmitter in the brain that helps regulate movement, emotion, and cognition. This leads to sedation, muscle relaxation, and reduced anxiety. It is available in various forms, including tablets, injectable solutions, and transdermal gels, and is typically given to dogs, cats, and horses.
As with any medication, acepromazine can have side effects, including drowsiness, low blood pressure, decreased heart rate, and respiratory depression. It should be used with caution in animals with certain medical conditions, such as heart disease or liver disease, and should not be given to animals that are pregnant or lactating. It is important to follow the dosing instructions provided by a veterinarian carefully and to monitor the animal for any signs of adverse reactions.
Animal welfare is a concept that refers to the state of an animal's physical and mental health, comfort, and ability to express normal behaviors. It encompasses factors such as proper nutrition, housing, handling, care, treatment, and protection from harm and distress. The goal of animal welfare is to ensure that animals are treated with respect and consideration, and that their needs and interests are met in a responsible and ethical manner.
The concept of animal welfare is based on the recognition that animals are sentient beings capable of experiencing pain, suffering, and emotions, and that they have intrinsic value beyond their usefulness to humans. It is guided by principles such as the "Five Freedoms," which include freedom from hunger and thirst, freedom from discomfort, freedom from pain, injury or disease, freedom to express normal behavior, and freedom from fear and distress.
Animal welfare is an important consideration in various fields, including agriculture, research, conservation, entertainment, and companionship. It involves a multidisciplinary approach that draws on knowledge from biology, ethology, veterinary medicine, psychology, philosophy, and law. Ultimately, animal welfare aims to promote the humane treatment of animals and to ensure their well-being in all aspects of their lives.
Ethical analysis is a process of evaluating and assessing the moral implications and principles surrounding a particular medical situation, treatment, or research. It involves critical thinking and consideration of various ethical theories, principles, and guidelines to determine the right course of action. The steps in an ethical analysis typically include:
1. Identifying the ethical issue: This involves recognizing and defining the problem or dilemma that requires ethical consideration.
2. Gathering relevant information: This includes gathering all necessary medical and contextual information related to the situation, including the patient's values, preferences, and cultural background.
3. Identifying stakeholders: This involves identifying all those who are affected by or have a vested interest in the ethical issue.
4. Applying ethical principles: This involves applying ethical principles such as autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice to the situation to determine the right course of action.
5. Considering alternative courses of action: This involves exploring different options and their potential consequences for all stakeholders.
6. Making a decision: This involves weighing the various factors and coming to a conclusion about what is the right thing to do.
7. Reflecting on the decision: This involves reflecting on the decision-making process and considering whether the decision was fair, just, and respectful of all parties involved.
Ethical analysis is an essential tool for healthcare professionals, researchers, and policymakers to ensure that their actions are guided by moral principles and values.
An ethicist is a person who specializes in the study of ethics, which involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong conduct. In medical context, an ethicist is a person who applies ethical theories and principles to address complex issues in healthcare, medicine, and research involving clinical ethics, research ethics, and public health ethics. Medical ethicists may serve as consultants, educators, or researchers to help patients, families, healthcare professionals, and institutions analyze, clarify, and resolve ethical dilemmas related to medical care, treatment decisions, resource allocation, and policy development. They may hold various academic degrees in philosophy, theology, law, medicine, or other relevant fields, and have expertise in bioethics, moral theory, applied ethics, and clinical ethics consultation.
National Socialism, also known as Nazism, is not a medical term. It is a political ideology that originated in Germany in the early 20th century and was associated with the Nazi Party and its leader, Adolf Hitler. The ideology was characterized by extreme nationalism, racism, anti-Semitism, and totalitarianism.
While National Socialism is not a medical term, it has had significant impacts on the history of medicine, particularly during World War II when the Nazi regime implemented policies that led to the systematic persecution and murder of millions of people, including six million Jews in the Holocaust. The Nazi regime also conducted unethical medical experiments on prisoners in concentration camps, which have been widely condemned.
Therefore, while National Socialism is not a medical term, it is important for medical professionals to be aware of its historical context and the ways in which political ideologies can impact medical ethics and practice.
Decapitation is the surgical separation or removal of the head from the body. It is also used to describe the traumatic separation of the head from the body, such as in a severe accident or a violent act. In a medical context, decapitation may be performed during an autopsy or as part of a surgical procedure for certain conditions like cancer or severe trauma.
Medical legislation refers to laws and regulations that govern the practice of medicine and related healthcare fields. These laws are established by federal, state, or local governments to ensure that medical professionals provide safe, ethical, and effective care to their patients. They cover a wide range of issues including:
1. Licensing and certification of healthcare providers
2. Standards of care and professional conduct
3. Patient rights and privacy (e.g., HIPAA)
4. Prescription medication use and abuse
5. Medical malpractice and liability
6. Healthcare facility accreditation and safety
7. Public health and prevention measures
8. Research involving human subjects
9. Reimbursement for medical services (e.g., Medicare, Medicaid)
10. Telemedicine and telehealth practices
Medical legislation aims to protect both patients and healthcare providers while maintaining a high standard of care and promoting the overall health of the population.
Laboratory Animal Science (also known as Experimental Animal Science) is a multidisciplinary field that involves the care, use, and breeding of animals for scientific research. It encompasses various disciplines such as veterinary medicine, biology, genetics, nutrition, and ethology to ensure the humane treatment, proper husbandry, and experimental validity when using animals in research.
The primary goal of laboratory animal science is to support and advance biological and medical knowledge by providing well-characterized and healthy animals for research purposes. This field also includes the development and implementation of guidelines, regulations, and standards regarding the use of animals in research to ensure their welfare and minimize any potential distress or harm.
Aminobenzoates are a group of chemical compounds that contain an amino (NH2) group and a benzoate (C6H5COO-) group in their structure. They are widely used in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries due to their various properties, such as ultraviolet light absorption, antimicrobial activity, and anti-inflammatory effects.
One of the most well-known aminobenzoates is para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), which is a naturally occurring compound found in some foods and also synthesized by bacteria in the human gut. PABA has been used as a topical sunscreen agent due to its ability to absorb ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation, but its use as a sunscreen ingredient has declined in recent years due to concerns about skin irritation and potential allergic reactions.
Other aminobenzoates have various medical uses, such as:
* Antimicrobial agents: Some aminobenzoates, such as benzalkonium chloride and cetylpyridinium chloride, are used as antiseptics and disinfectants due to their ability to disrupt bacterial cell membranes.
* Analgesic and anti-inflammatory agents: Aminobenzoates such as methyl salicylate and acetaminophen (paracetamol) are commonly used as pain relievers and fever reducers.
* Vitamin B supplements: PABA is a component of folic acid, which is an essential vitamin for human health. Some people take PABA supplements to treat or prevent various conditions, such as graying hair, rheumatoid arthritis, and vitiligo, although there is limited scientific evidence to support these uses.
It's important to note that some aminobenzoates can be toxic in high doses or with prolonged exposure, so they should be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
An advance directive is a legal document that outlines an individual's preferences for medical treatment and care in the event that they become unable to make decisions for themselves due to illness or injury. Advance directive adherence refers to the process of ensuring that healthcare providers follow the instructions and wishes outlined in a patient's advance directive.
Advance directive adherence involves several steps, including:
1. Communication: Healthcare providers should have open and honest discussions with their patients about advance care planning, including end-of-life care preferences. This can help ensure that the patient's wishes are understood and documented in an advance directive.
2. Documentation: Healthcare providers should document the patient's advance directive in their medical record, along with any relevant discussions or decisions made about treatment options.
3. Sharing: Healthcare providers should share the patient's advance directive with other members of the healthcare team, as well as with family members or other designated decision-makers.
4. Respecting: Healthcare providers should respect and follow the instructions outlined in the patient's advance directive, unless there are medical reasons why they cannot be followed. If there is a conflict between the advance directive and the patient's current wishes or values, healthcare providers should engage in ongoing communication with the patient and their decision-makers to determine the best course of action.
5. Reviewing: Healthcare providers should regularly review the patient's advance directive to ensure that it remains up-to-date and reflects their current wishes and values. This is especially important if the patient's medical condition changes or if they experience a significant life event.
Advance directives are legal documents that allow individuals to express their wishes and preferences regarding medical treatment in the event that they become unable to make decisions for themselves due to serious illness or injury. These documents typically include a living will, which outlines the types of treatments an individual wants or doesn't want to receive in specific circumstances, and a healthcare power of attorney, which designates a trusted person to make medical decisions on their behalf.
Advance directives are an important tool for ensuring that individuals receive the medical care they desire, even when they cannot communicate their wishes themselves. They can also help to prevent family members from having to make difficult decisions about medical treatment without knowing what their loved one would have wanted. It is important for individuals to discuss their advance directives with their healthcare providers and loved ones to ensure that everyone understands their wishes and can carry them out if necessary.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Netherlands" is not a medical term. It is a country located in Western Europe, known for its artistic heritage, elaborate canal system, and legalized marijuana and prostitution. If you have any questions about medical terms or concepts, I would be happy to help with those!
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Theology" is not a term that has a medical definition. Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and religious belief. It involves examining and analyzing religious texts, traditions, and beliefs using critical and analytical methods. This field of study is typically associated with religious studies, philosophy, and humanities, not medicine.
Buddhism is a spiritual and philosophical tradition that developed in ancient India based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, who is also known as the Buddha or "the awakened one." The goal of Buddhism is to achieve enlightenment, which is a state of being free from suffering and the cycle of rebirth. This is accomplished through following the Eightfold Path, which includes ethical conduct, mental discipline, and wisdom.
Buddhism does not have a belief in a personal god or deity, but rather teaches that individuals can achieve enlightenment through their own efforts and understanding of the nature of reality. The teachings of Buddhism include the Four Noble Truths, which describe the nature and causes of suffering and the path to its cessation.
There are many different schools and traditions of Buddhism, including Theravada, Mahayana, and Vajrayana, each with their own interpretations and practices. Despite these differences, all forms of Buddhism share a common emphasis on ethical conduct, mental discipline, and the pursuit of wisdom.
Medical futility is a controversial and complex concept that refers to medical treatments or interventions that are highly unlikely to result in achieving a meaningful clinical benefit for the patient. The determination of medical futility often involves a consideration of various factors, including the patient's current medical condition, prognosis, values, and goals of care.
There is no universally accepted definition of medical futility, and its interpretation can vary widely among healthcare providers, patients, and families. In general, medical treatments are considered futile when they have a very low probability of success or when they only prolong the process of dying without improving the patient's quality of life.
The concept of medical futility is important in end-of-life care discussions and decision-making, as it can help healthcare providers and patients make informed decisions about whether to pursue certain treatments or interventions. However, determining medical futility can be challenging, and it requires careful consideration of the patient's individual circumstances and values. Ultimately, the goal of medical futility is to ensure that patients receive care that is both medically appropriate and aligned with their goals and values.
Palliative care is a type of medical care that focuses on relieving the pain, symptoms, and stress of serious illnesses. The goal is to improve quality of life for both the patient and their family. It is provided by a team of doctors, nurses, and other specialists who work together to address the physical, emotional, social, and spiritual needs of the patient. Palliative care can be provided at any stage of an illness, alongside curative treatments, and is not dependent on prognosis.
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines palliative care as: "an approach that improves the quality of life of patients and their families facing the problems associated with life-threatening illness, through the prevention and relief of suffering by means of early identification and impeccable assessment and treatment of pain and other problems, physical, psychological and spiritual."
Xylazine is a central alpha-2 adrenergic agonist, often used in veterinary medicine as a sedative and analgesic. It can produce profound sedation, muscle relaxation, and analgesia. Xylazine is not approved for use in humans in many countries, including the United States, due to its potential for severe side effects such as respiratory depression, bradycardia (slow heart rate), and hypotension (low blood pressure).
The "attitude of health personnel" refers to the overall disposition, behavior, and approach that healthcare professionals exhibit towards their patients or clients. This encompasses various aspects such as:
1. Interpersonal skills: The ability to communicate effectively, listen actively, and build rapport with patients.
2. Professionalism: Adherence to ethical principles, confidentiality, and maintaining a non-judgmental attitude.
3. Compassion and empathy: Showing genuine concern for the patient's well-being and understanding their feelings and experiences.
4. Cultural sensitivity: Respecting and acknowledging the cultural backgrounds, beliefs, and values of patients.
5. Competence: Demonstrating knowledge, skills, and expertise in providing healthcare services.
6. Collaboration: Working together with other healthcare professionals to ensure comprehensive care for the patient.
7. Patient-centeredness: Focusing on the individual needs, preferences, and goals of the patient in the decision-making process.
8. Commitment to continuous learning and improvement: Staying updated with the latest developments in the field and seeking opportunities to enhance one's skills and knowledge.
A positive attitude of health personnel contributes significantly to patient satisfaction, adherence to treatment plans, and overall healthcare outcomes.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "public opinion" is not a term that has a medical definition. Public opinion refers to the collective views, attitudes, and beliefs held by a group or society about a particular issue or topic. It is typically formed through interaction, discussion, and various forms of communication within a community or population. If you have any questions related to healthcare or medicine, I'd be happy to help with those!
'Laboratory animals' are defined as non-human creatures that are used in scientific research and experiments to study various biological phenomena, develop new medical treatments and therapies, test the safety and efficacy of drugs, medical devices, and other products. These animals are kept under controlled conditions in laboratory settings and are typically purpose-bred for research purposes.
The use of laboratory animals is subject to strict regulations and guidelines to ensure their humane treatment and welfare. The most commonly used species include mice, rats, rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, dogs, cats, non-human primates, and fish. Other less common species may also be used depending on the specific research question being studied.
The primary goal of using laboratory animals in research is to advance our understanding of basic biological processes and develop new medical treatments that can improve human and animal health. However, it is important to note that the use of animals in research remains a controversial topic due to ethical concerns regarding their welfare and potential for suffering.
A physician is a healthcare professional who practices medicine, providing medical care and treatment to patients. Physicians may specialize in various fields of medicine, such as internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, psychiatry, or radiology, among others. They are responsible for diagnosing and treating illnesses, injuries, and disorders; prescribing medications; ordering and interpreting diagnostic tests; providing counseling and education to patients; and collaborating with other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care. Physicians may work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, private practices, and academic medical centers. To become a physician, one must complete a Doctor of Medicine (M.D.) or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (D.O.) degree program and pass licensing exams to practice medicine in their state.
I must clarify that the term "Holocaust" is primarily used in a historical and cultural context, rather than in a medical one. It refers to the systematic state-sponsored persecution and genocide of six million European Jews by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II. This atrocity took place from 1941 to 1945 and is widely considered to be one of the darkest chapters in human history.
However, if you are looking for a medical term that may have some thematic or conceptual similarities to the Holocaust, you might consider "mass casualty incident" or "mass atrocity." These terms describe events where numerous individuals suffer serious injuries or fatalities due to intentional human actions or natural disasters.
Medical Definition:
Mass Casualty Incident (MCI): An event in which the number of injured or deceased victims exceeds the local resources available to respond effectively. MCIs can result from natural disasters, transportation accidents, or intentional acts such as terrorist attacks.
Mass Atrocity: A large-scale and deliberate act of violence committed against a civilian population, often involving multiple incidents of murder, torture, forced displacement, or other forms of human rights abuses. The Holocaust is an example of a mass atrocity.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Moral Obligations" is not a term that has a specific medical definition. The term "moral obligations" is more related to ethics and philosophy, referring to the duties or actions that are considered right or wrong based on a set of moral principles or values.
However, in a broader sense, healthcare professionals may use the term "moral obligations" to refer to their professional responsibility and commitment to providing compassionate, respectful, and high-quality care to all patients, regardless of their background, beliefs, or circumstances. This concept is closely related to medical ethics and professionalism, which provide guidelines for ethical decision-making in clinical practice.
Homicide is a legal term used to describe the taking of another human life. It is not a medical diagnosis, but rather a legal concept that may result in criminal charges. In medical terms, it might be referred to as "unnatural death" or "violent death." The term itself does not carry a connotation of guilt or innocence; it simply describes the factual occurrence of one person causing the death of another.
The legal definition of homicide varies by jurisdiction and can encompass a range of criminal charges, from manslaughter to murder, depending on the circumstances and intent behind the act.
Deep sedation, also known as general anesthesia, is a drug-induced depression of consciousness during which patients cannot be easily aroused but respond purposefully following repeated or painful stimulation. It is characterized by the loss of protective reflexes such as cough and gag, and the ability to ventilate spontaneously may be impaired. Patients may require assistance in maintaining a patent airway, and positive pressure ventilation may be required.
Deep sedation/general anesthesia is typically used for surgical procedures or other medical interventions that require patients to be completely unaware and immobile, and it is administered by trained anesthesia professionals who monitor and manage the patient's vital signs and level of consciousness throughout the procedure.
Mental competency, also known as mental capacity, is a legal term that refers to a person's ability to make informed decisions and understand the nature and consequences of their actions. In a medical context, mental competency is often assessed in patients who are making decisions about their own medical care, such as whether to consent to a particular treatment or procedure.
A determination of mental competency typically involves an evaluation of a person's ability to:
* Understand and retain information about their medical condition and the proposed treatment
* Evaluate the risks and benefits of different treatment options
* Make and communicate a clear and consistent decision based on this information
* Understand the potential consequences of their decision
Mental competency can be affected by various factors, including mental illness, cognitive impairment, substance abuse, or developmental disabilities. A healthcare provider may seek a formal evaluation of a patient's mental competency if there are concerns about their ability to make informed decisions about their care. This evaluation may involve input from psychiatrists, psychologists, or other mental health professionals.
It is important to note that mental competency is not the same as legal competency, which refers to a person's ability to understand and participate in legal proceedings. A person may be deemed mentally competent for medical purposes but not for legal purposes, or vice versa.
Beneficence is a principle in medical ethics that means to act in the best interest of the patient. It involves providing benefits and balancing benefits against risks and harms. Healthcare providers are expected to promote well-being, prevent harm, and remove harmful conditions for their patients. Beneficence also includes considerations such as respecting autonomy, being honest and transparent, and ensuring fairness and justice in the provision of healthcare.
Animal euthanasia
Insect euthanasia
Euthanasia solution
Trap-neuter-return
Killing of animals
Lethal injection
R. Samuel Hunt
Battery cage
List of animals culled in zoos
Parx Casino and Racing
Seoul Grand Park
Glossary of equestrian terms
Cervical dislocation
Overpopulation of domestic pets
Welfare of farmed insects
Pentobarbital
They Only Kill Their Masters
Animal shelter
Decapitation
Kinky Friedman
Pain in fish
Dysthanasia (animal)
Carbon dioxide
Balut (food)
Living Coasts
Controlled Substances Act
World's Ugliest Dog Contest
Boxer (dog)
Mary Rose Barrington
Chloral hydrate
Animal euthanasia - Wikipedia
The Pros And Cons Of Animal Euthanasia | ipl.org
Animal Euthanasia Activities
Animal euthanasia rates in Phoenix significantly decreased since 2012
Animal adoption specials bring down county euthanasia rates - Salisbury Post | Salisbury Post
Euthanasia at our Hospital - Mar Vista Animal Medical Center
Combining Nitrous Oxide with Carbon Dioxide Decreases the Time to Loss of Consciousness during Euthanasia in Mice - Refinement...
Animals | Free Full-Text | Determination of Dairy Cattle Euthanasia Criteria and Analysis of Barriers to Humane Euthanasia in...
Euthanasia Services Services in Philadelphia, PA | VCA Knightswood Animal Hospital VCA Animal Hospitals
Euthanasia Services Services in Farmingdale, NY | Nassau-Suffolk Animal Hospital VCA Animal Hospitals
Texas Puppies, Small Dogs Rescued from Euthanasia by Cincinnati Animal CARE Available at 'Puppypalooza' August 28, 2021 |...
Sodium Pentobarbital for Animal Euthanasia | Washington State Department of Health
Behind the Story: How KATC exposed problems with early animal euthanasia in Louisiana - Investigative Reporters & Editors
7 Euthanasia | Recognition and Alleviation of Pain and Distress in Laboratory Animals | The National Academies Press
SAFE Perth, Saving Perth Animals from Euthanasia Inc (Joondalup) | Western Australia Australia
Pet Euthanasia | When Is It Time | At-Home Services | Tenafly Veterinary Center & Overpeck Creek Animal Hospital
Euthanasia news, articles and information
Euthanasia for Animals
Euthanasia - Manzini Animal Hospital
Euthanasia | Ridgetop Animal Hospital
Euthanasia | University Animal Clinic
Euthanasia | Doddridge Animal Clinic
Euthanasia | Jefferson Animal Hospital
Euthanasia | Westside Animal Hospital
Euthanasia, Animal | Profiles RNS
Euthanasia | Hillsboro Animal Hospital
Euthanasia | Bracebridge Animal Hospital
Euthanasia | Crest Hill Animal Hospital
Euthanasia | Johnson-McKee Animal Hospital
Euthanasia | Martin Downs Animal Hospital
HOSPITAL10
- Please contact our offices to make arrangements at 201-567-7878 for Tenafly Veterinary Center or 201-292-4949 for Overpeck Creek Animal Hospital. (njvet.com)
- We perform euthanasia in the bereavement room of our hospital where we have a comfort room available to our clients. (manzinivet.com)
- Euthanasia is typically performed in our hospital, by or under the guidance of a veterinarian. (dunedinamc.com)
- Nease Animal Hospital offers in-home pet euthanasia and in-hospital euthanasia when this time comes. (neaseanimalhospital.com)
- Sometimes there are circumstances that may cause you to choose in-hospital euthanasia rather than in-home. (neaseanimalhospital.com)
- For more information on how we handle euthanasia in our hospital, please contact us today or request an appointment for a consultation. (neaseanimalhospital.com)
- When it's time to discuss end of life care, our team at Fredericton Animal Hospital is here to listen to your concerns and provide advice. (fah.ca)
- For pet emergencies, please contact Riverview Animal Health Centre (in Riverview) or Port City Emergency Veterinary Hospital (in Saint John). (fah.ca)
- As your pet nears the final stages of life, our compassionate team at Bramalea Animal Hospital will be with you every step of the way to offer you guidance, advice, and support and to provide your beloved pet with comfort, peace, and dignity. (bramaleaanimalhospital.ca)
- At Bramalea Animal Hospital, We're Here for You! (bramaleaanimalhospital.ca)
Present during the eut2
- Will I want to be present during the euthanasia? (njvet.com)
- Many veterinarians will allow you to be present during the euthanasia procedure so that you can comfort your pet as they enter their final journey. (upstateanimalclinic.com)
Humane8
- In 2013, the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) issued new guidelines for carbon dioxide induction, stating that a flow rate of 10% to 30% volume/min is optimal for the humane euthanasia of small rodents. (wikipedia.org)
- Carbon monoxide is often used, but some states in the US have banned its use in animal shelters: although carbon monoxide poisoning is not particularly painful, the conditions in the gas chamber are often not humane. (wikipedia.org)
- Performing IC injections on a fully conscious animal in places with humane laws for animal handling is often a criminal offense. (wikipedia.org)
- Maricopa County Animal Care and Control Director Mary Martin said her agency and the Arizona Humane Society take in approximately 45,000 pets per year. (ktar.com)
- Humane death of an animal may be defined as one in which the animal is rendered unconscious, and thus insensitive to pain, as rapidly as possible with a minimum of fear and anxiety. (nationalacademies.org)
- To ensure humane and effective euthanasia individuals performing the techniques below must be trained by the NHGRI APD or her designee prior to performing the procedures. (theodora.com)
- However there are also some signs and symptoms that your pet is no longer experiencing good quality of life, and if you notice these then it would be advisable to contact your veterinarian to determine if euthanasia would be the most humane course of action. (upstateanimalclinic.com)
- Earlier this year I was in Haiti helping the local government train veterinary staff on humane euthanasia of suspected rabid animals. (cdc.gov)
Pentobarbital3
- When intravenous injection is not possible, euthanasia drugs such as pentobarbital can be injected directly into a heart chamber or body cavity. (wikipedia.org)
- Incorporated societies for the prevention of cruelty to animals and animal control facilities may apply to the department for registration to purchase, possess and dispense sodium pentobarbital to euthanize animals and ketamine hydrochloride to anesthetize animals prior to euthanasia. (ny.gov)
- Notorious animal rights group PETA turns out to be in support of euthanasia, which is quite clear in their official statement on the subject: "an intravenous injection of sodium pentobarbital administered by a trained professional is the kindest, most compassionate method of euthanizing animals. (animalsupport.org)
Rabid animals2
- therefore, most suspected rabid animals were quarantined within owners' homes. (cdc.gov)
- Rabies in humans can be prevented either by eliminating exposures to rabid animals or by providing exposed persons with prompt local treatment of wounds combined with appropriate passive and active immunization. (cdc.gov)
Pain and distress3
- Euthanasia methods are designed to cause minimal pain and distress. (wikipedia.org)
- Euthanasia can avoid or terminate unnecessary and severe pain and distress and allow for a complete necropsy. (nationalacademies.org)
- Nevertheless, for studies in which death of animals is a necessary part of the protocol, efforts should be made to determine an acceptable end point when euthanasia may be performed to prevent or minimize unnecessary prolongation of pain and distress. (nationalacademies.org)
Veterinary5
- The word 'euthanasia' is a board term in veterinary area which applies to healthy animals and terminally ill animals. (ipl.org)
- while only a few people can be in the room for a euthanasia at our veterinary office, in your own home you may have any family and friends you wish there for you and your pet. (neaseanimalhospital.com)
- The World Organisation for Animal Health's Tool for the Evaluation of Performance of Veterinary Services identified a need to improve animal disease surveillance as well as collaboration on zoonotic diseases between the Ministry of Health and veterinary services in Ethiopia ( 4 ). (cdc.gov)
- CDC is collaborating with the Ethiopian government, Gondar University, and Ohio State University to help improve veterinary infrastructure to keep animals healthier, and prevent rabies. (cdc.gov)
- Dept of Veterinary Services and Animal Industry. (who.int)
Pet's life4
- Euthanasia offers a peaceful, controlled option for the end of our pet's life. (hillsboroanimalhospital.net)
- Euthanasia is the term used to describe ending your pet's life. (manzinivet.com)
- Euthanasia is the intentional ending of a pet's life, typically to relieve unbearable suffering. (dunedinamc.com)
- Euthanasia is the medical term used for ending your pet's life. (fah.ca)
Palliative Care1
- Dr. Cooney is a past president of the International Association for Animal Hospice and Palliative Care (IAAHPC), where she designed the Animal Hospice and Palliative Care certification program. (cliniciansbrief.com)
Overpopulation3
- The major cause of animal euthanasia is the overpopulation of the shelter. (ipl.org)
- Animal overpopulation has been a significantly prevalent issue in the U.S. for the latter half of the century. (animalsupport.org)
- Cat and dog overpopulation is one of the major reasons there are so many euthanizations performed in the U.S. Whatever your ethical stance on euthanasia, remember to spay and neuter your pets, and help ease the burden of our dedicated veterinarians! (animalsupport.org)
Cremation or burial1
- After euthanasia, the pet's body is usually taken for cremation or burial. (dunedinamc.com)
Euthanizing3
- Euthanizing the animal is the only method to reduce the population in the shelter and control the number of different species. (ipl.org)
- Martin said organizations like MCACC and AHS implement different programs to lower the risks of euthanizing animals. (ktar.com)
- The local animal welfare group took in 46 dogs after the Texas shelter was about to have to start euthanizing animals for space. (citybeat.com)
Procedure7
- Whenever possible, animals should be euthanized in their home cage in the animal facility procedure room. (theodora.com)
- If rodents are removed from the animal facility for euthanasia, you must have the proper equipment available in your laboratory and your laboratory must be listed on the animal study proposal as an animal procedure area. (theodora.com)
- Upon completion of the euthanasia procedure death of the animal must be confirmed. (theodora.com)
- Euthanasia is a calm and painless procedure that should be understood in detail. (lakeviewanimalclinicwi.com)
- Euthanasia is a simple procedure that puts your pet to sleep. (fah.ca)
- What happens during the euthanasia procedure? (upstateanimalclinic.com)
- Understanding what happens during a euthanasia procedure before the event can be beneficial. (upstateanimalclinic.com)
Veterinarian7
- Millions of dogs are euthanized in each year and several methods are used by the veterinarian to put the animal to death. (ipl.org)
- There are varies methods of the euthanasia of animals which an experienced veterinarian is needed to proceed the process. (ipl.org)
- Obtain written certification from two licensed veterinarians (or one licensed veterinarian and one licensed technician) that they have observed the proficient use, by the applicant, of injections for the euthanasia of animals. (ny.gov)
- Your veterinarian will meet with you to discuss the process and determine whether or not euthanasia is appropriate and if, or when, it should occur. (vcahospitals.com)
- Euthanasia is performed in a quiet and comfortable environment by an experienced veterinarian. (vcahospitals.com)
- With the Veterinarian - we are able to offer In-Home Pet Euthanasia in and around St. Augustine, FL. (neaseanimalhospital.com)
- All animal rabies vaccines should be restricted to use by, or under the direct supervision of, a veterinarian. (cdc.gov)
Isoflurane3
- Gas anesthetics such as isoflurane and sevoflurane can be used for euthanasia of very small animals. (wikipedia.org)
- 2. Inhalant anesthetics (e.g., halothane, isoflurane) can be used for euthanasia of rodents. (theodora.com)
- Isoflurane is also acceptable but euthanasia may be delayed as animals may hold their breath due to its pungent odor. (theodora.com)
Humanely2
- good death") is the act of killing an animal humanely, most commonly with injectable drugs. (wikipedia.org)
- Other acceptable terms are euthanasia and humanely kill , but not put to sleep, put down , or other common euphemisms. (nationalacademies.org)
Barbiturates1
- For large animals, the volumes of barbiturates required are considered by some to be impractical, although this is standard practice in the United States. (wikipedia.org)
Induced illness1
- Regardless of the cause of morbidity (i.e., spontaneous or experimentally induced illness, pain, or distress), euthanasia should be considered. (nationalacademies.org)
Anesthesia1
- There is a difference between pre-euthanasia sedation and pre-euthanasia anesthesia. (cliniciansbrief.com)
Welfare5
- Refinement of Animal Welfare? (plos.org)
- Committed to being no-kill and, for the welfare of the animals, housing only one dog per kennel, it considers the shelter at 'code red' when there are 10 empty kennels or fewer. (citybeat.com)
- Many communities are embracing Trap, Neuter, Release programs (TNR) to improve animal welfare, reduce death rates, and meet obligations to public welfare. (nokillnetwork.org)
- Dr. Cooney is working toward board certification in animal welfare. (cliniciansbrief.com)
- Chemical testing and animal welfare : proceedings from the international seminar arranged in Stockholm, Sweden, May 20-22 1986 by the National Chemicals Inspectorate under the patronage of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. (who.int)
19862
- The 1986 Report of the AVMA Panel on Euthanasia (AVMA, 1986) is a comprehensive review of euthanasia, and persons involved in euthanasia of animals should refer to it. (nationalacademies.org)
- Following the convention of the 1986 Report of the AVMA Panel on Euthanasia , the verb euthanatize is used in this report. (nationalacademies.org)
Goodbye to your pet1
- As pet owners and animal lovers ourselves, we understand the emotional pain surrounding the decision to say goodbye to your pet. (manzinivet.com)
PETA1
- 7/19/2016 - We've all seen examples of the high-profile militant activism that PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) engages in, and judging by their fervent media campaigns one might draw the conclusion that the group is strongly committed to saving stray animals, but the truth may surprise you. (naturalnews.com)
Shelter10
- However, according to American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA), there are approximately 1.5 million shelter animals are euthanized in every year (ASPCA, 2017). (ipl.org)
- A number of the initiatives revolve around responsibly preventing animals from coming into the shelter in the first place. (ktar.com)
- If an animal makes its way into the shelter, organizations are proactive in trying to get the pet home. (ktar.com)
- According to Rowan County Animal Services director Bob Pendergrass, some big things are happening at the Rowan County Animal Shelter. (salisburypost.com)
- Today, we had a good, average day for getting animals out of the shelter. (salisburypost.com)
- In the animal care industry and animal shelter industry, it is generally considered that anything below 10 percent is what people call a no-kill shelter. (salisburypost.com)
- We've taken in 209 animals in the last 10 days, which is essentially our entire in-shelter capacity for dogs and cats. (citybeat.com)
- To help reduce shelter intake, Cincinnati Animal CARE also just launched Home To Home , a site for dogs, cats and other animals where owners can fill out an online form with the animal's information and a photo, and those searching for a new pet can browse bios. (citybeat.com)
- Earlier this year KATC-Lafayette's Tina Macias and Allison Bourne-Vanneck revealed that in 2013 a Louisiana animal shelter euthanized a quarter of the dogs that passed through its doors in less than four days - the hold time stipulated by the parish's animal control ordinance. (ire.org)
- Low cost, high volume spay/neuter will quickly lead to fewer animals entering the shelter system, allowing more resources to be allocated toward saving lives. (nokillnetwork.org)
Acceptable3
- While intraperitoneal injection is fully acceptable (although it may take up to 15 minutes to take effect in dogs and cats), an intracardiac (IC) injection may only be performed on an unconscious or deeply sedated animal. (wikipedia.org)
- Euthanasia is an acceptable method for relieving pain or distress that cannot be controlled by other means. (nationalacademies.org)
- 1. Carbon dioxide is acceptable for euthanasia of rodents. (theodora.com)
Diagnostic1
- Rabies diagnostic testing capacity was lacking, related to delays in construction of a regional animal disease diagnostic center. (cdc.gov)
Euthanize4
- Application for Registration of an Incorporated Society or Municipal Animal Control Facility to Euthanize Animals (DOH-4333) (PDF, 21KB, 1pg. (ny.gov)
- There are many factors that go into deciding to euthanize an animal, and it is a personal issue that differs from pet owner to pet owner. (hillsboroanimalhospital.net)
- People may choose to euthanize their pet if the animal is suffering from an incurable disease or other medical condition that causes them pain and discomfort. (dunedinamc.com)
- The family was trapped inside their house for several hours until we arrived to safely euthanize the animal. (cdc.gov)
Decisions4
- When you can reduce intake to that extent, you take the pressure off the organization to make euthanasia decisions quickly," Martin told KTAR News 92.3 FM on Tuesday. (ktar.com)
- When we get 50 or 100 animals in a day and there aren't enough kennels to hold them, we have to make difficult decisions. (ktar.com)
- Our trained staff is available to assist you with euthanasia and end-of-life decisions. (commercecityvet.com)
- Bite events are reported from human health sectors to animal health workers, who conduct animal rabies assessments to guide management decisions for exposed persons. (cdc.gov)
Rodents1
- All methods of euthanasia of rodents must be in accordance with the 2000 Report of the AVMA Panel on Euthanasia* and be approved by the NHGRI ACUC in the ASP. (theodora.com)
Animal's1
- Euthanasia is an act putting the animal's death painlessly and do not show any signs of distress. (ipl.org)
Incurable1
- Reasons for euthanasia include incurable (and especially painful) conditions or diseases, lack of resources to continue supporting the animal, or laboratory test procedures. (wikipedia.org)
20172
- Since 2011, the shelter's euthanasia rate has dropped over 70 percent, falling from 76.5 to 4.4 percent in 2017. (salisburypost.com)
- This study surveyed the occurrence, antibiotic-resistance profile and putative resistant genetic elements of staphylococci isolates from apparently healthy farm animals Methodology: Nasal and rectal samples were collected from a total of 400 cows and pigs in Benin City between May and December 2017. (bvsalud.org)
Methods3
- The methods of euthanasia can be divided into pharmacological and physical methods. (wikipedia.org)
- Additionally, we aimed to determine how euthanasia methods, procedures, and training correlate with dairy caretakers' attitudes toward performing on- farm euthanasia and their job satisfaction and sense of well-being. (cdc.gov)
- Methods: Twenty-four male New Zealand white rabbits were randomly allocated into one of two groups: experiment (laser applied directly over the site of fracture and distraction osteogenesis) or control (non-irradiated animals). (bvsalud.org)
Distress4
- The animals are 'put to sleep' without showing any signs of distress or pain. (ipl.org)
- For studies in which death of the animal can be anticipated or is an inevitable part of the protocol, the investigator should specify the end point of the experiment and alternative situations in which termination of the experiment would be mandatory to avoid distress. (nationalacademies.org)
- No guidelines are available that provide specific information on when to euthanatize animals in pain or distress, and such guidelines would be unrealistic, because animal species, types of studies, experimental needs, and end points vary so widely. (nationalacademies.org)
- Information on signs of pain, distress, morbidity, and moribund condition in previous chapters of this volume should be used to determine when euthanasia is appropriate and justified. (nationalacademies.org)
Humans7
- The bond between the animals and humans are inseparable. (ipl.org)
- Besides the basic emotions, the animals are able to form a strong and reciprocal bond to humans or to animals. (ipl.org)
- However, I believe that there should be a separation of rights between animals and humans because there is no biological basis for drawing the line. (ipl.org)
- In the absence of evidence to the contrary, ATSDR assumes that humans are more sensitive to the effects of hazardous substance than animals and that certain persons may be particularly sensitive. (cdc.gov)
- Zoos or research institutions may establish vaccination programs that attempt to protect valuable animals, but these programs should not be in lieu of appropriate public health activities that protect humans. (cdc.gov)
- Brucellosis is a wide spread zoonotic bacterial disease of humans and animals. (bvsalud.org)
- Background: Staphylococcus species are adaptable commensals usually involved in a diverse multiplicity of ailments in animals and humans. (bvsalud.org)
Typically1
- Euthanasia is typically recommended when a pet's quality of life begins to diminish significantly due to suffering. (bramaleaanimalhospital.ca)
Chambers3
- The animals are placed in sealed chambers where high levels of anesthetic gas are introduced. (wikipedia.org)
- There are still U.S. facilities that utilize electrocution or decompression chambers to terminate animal lives, which are objectively more painful. (animalsupport.org)
- Euthanasia should not be performed in the animal room and chambers used for euthanasia must not be overcrowded. (theodora.com)
Adoption1
- If shelters better promoted their animals and had adoption programs responsive to the needs of the community, including public access hours for working people, offsite adoptions, adoption incentives, and effective marketing, they could increase the number of homes available and replace killing with adoptions. (nokillnetwork.org)
Greek1
- Euthanasia comes from the Greek words for good and death, and it's intended to limit suffering and allow pets to pass away peacefully with dignity, comfort, and peace. (bramaleaanimalhospital.ca)
Carbon1
- Carbon dioxide is often used on its own for euthanasia of wild animals. (wikipedia.org)
Protocols1
- Variation in available training and euthanasia protocols among dairy farm s was evident. (cdc.gov)
Medication2
- In cases where medication intervention no longer improves health or provides comfort, euthanasia can be the best option for providing relief to a pet who is suffering. (vcahospitals.com)
- The doctor then gives them euthanasia medication. (manzinivet.com)
Rabies vaccine1
- Accidental inoculation can occur during administration of animal rabies vaccine. (cdc.gov)
Controlled substances1
- All requirements, certification, registration, and the utilization of controlled substances in animal control facilities are stated in Section 80.134 of Title 10 regulations. (ny.gov)
Practices2
Care8
- Some people even care more about their animals over their own family. (ipl.org)
- An applicant that does not possess the educational requirements may obtain certification from the department if such person has two years' experience in animal care that included euthanasia of animals. (ny.gov)
- It has been a busy summer at Cincinnati Animal CARE," said Jessica Grimes, the nonprofit's Outcomes Manager. (citybeat.com)
- Cincinnati Animal CARE says this weekend will also be the first time they are opening the shelter's kennels for walkthroughs. (citybeat.com)
- Cincinnati Animal CARE has been at 'code red' since June. (citybeat.com)
- Cincinnati Animal CARE is located at 3949 Colerain Ave., Northside. (citybeat.com)
- Whilst in foster care animals are assessed, vet work completed and basic training is commenced. (nokillnetwork.org)
- Care must be taken to prevent direct contact of the animal with the liquid anesthetic. (theodora.com)
Death4
- Euthanasia is the act of inducing death without pain. (nationalacademies.org)
- Another factor in the decision is the differentiation between a condition from which animals might recover and a moribund condition that is likely to progress to death. (nationalacademies.org)
- Because saying goodbye is difficult, we recommend having after death plans arranged prior to your visit for euthanasia. (columbiaanimalhospitalpa.com)
- Generally, brucellosis manifest in female animals as abortion, retained placenta, stillbirth and death of young ones soon after birth. (bvsalud.org)
Pets4
- What is euthanasia in pets? (manzinivet.com)
- When is euthanasia recommended for pets? (manzinivet.com)
- How does euthanasia work in pets? (manzinivet.com)
- Smaller to mid-sized pets are usually placed on a table, whilst larger animals are most easily put to sleep on the floor. (upstateanimalclinic.com)
Speak3
- Even though the animals do not have the ability to speak and write, but they are capable to show emotions and feelings through non-verbal communications or actions. (ipl.org)
- Another example is an infant does not have the ability to speak or write just like animals, but why do most people think that killing an infant is immortal and unethical? (ipl.org)
- Speak with our team to learn more about how euthanasia works. (neaseanimalhospital.com)
Lovers1
- We are animal lovers and pet owners ourselves, which means we understand how difficult it is to balance your pet's well-being with their quality of life. (lakeviewanimalclinicwi.com)
Shelters3
- In an environment of millions of dogs and cats killed in shelters annually, rare is the circumstance in which a rescue group should be denied an animal. (nokillnetwork.org)
- In fact, studies show people get their animals from shelters only 20% of the time. (nokillnetwork.org)
- Millions of cats and dogs are put down in animal shelters every year for lack of homes and responsible owners. (animalsupport.org)
Laboratory Animals1
- Thus, the resulting MRL may be as much as 100-fold below levels that have been shown to be nontoxic in laboratory animals. (cdc.gov)
Life4
- Abstract Human life is precious, then how about animals? (ipl.org)
- The pet should be free of debilitating pains, cramps, aches or even the psychological pain that comes from the development of incontinence in an animal that has been housebroken its entire life. (marvistavet.com)
- Based on your pet's quality of life, euthanasia may be something to consider. (hillsboroanimalhospital.net)
- Euthanasia is only recommended when veterinarians see your pet's quality of life is deteriorating. (fah.ca)
Guidelines2
- The Principal Investigator and all investigators on the protocol will be trained in the proper procedures for euthanasia and will be held responsible for the correct implementation of these Guidelines. (theodora.com)
- 1. Euthanasia of neonates and fetuses must be in accordance with the NIH Animal Research Advisory Committee (ARAC) Guidelines for the Euthanasia of Mouse and Rat Fetuses. (theodora.com)
Certification3
- A certified euthanasia technician, a person other than the agent, must also apply to the department for certification as summarized below. (ny.gov)
- Certification shall be issued upon receipt of a completed application that includes proof of attendance at a department-approved course in the safe and effective use of a solution in the euthanasia of animals. (ny.gov)
- Application for Certification as Euthanasia Technician for Animals (DOH-4332) (PDF, 22KB, 1pg. (ny.gov)
Painful1
- Will I say goodbye to my pet before the euthanasia because it is too painful for me to assist? (njvet.com)
Unconscious1
- Once the animal(s) is unconscious, the flow rate can be maximized until respiration ceases. (theodora.com)
Owners2
- Prior to euthanasia, pet owners should decide how the pet's body will be cared for. (vcahospitals.com)
- When being euthanized, pet owners are welcome to be in the room as their pet passes, and if they prefer, a pet can be sedated prior to administering euthanasia. (columbiaanimalhospitalpa.com)
Process4
- If he needs to have that reaction quickly, I wouldn't want to have to see him come here and go through the arduous process of getting us to vote to let them do something that's best for those animals. (salisburypost.com)
- While we believe that the matchmaking process is the best thing for our community and our animals, for one weekend only, we will be opening the kennels to the public. (citybeat.com)
- Our euthanasia process is designed to be as peaceful as possible. (hillsboroanimalhospital.net)
- Ahead of the euthanasia process you will be asked whether you would prefer for your pet to be cremated or prepared for burial. (upstateanimalclinic.com)
Discusses1
- In today's blog, Julian Omidi discusses the ethical arguments for and against animal euthanasia. (animalsupport.org)
Decision4
- The euthanasia decision for a beloved pet may be one of the most difficult choices you must face during your entire lifetime. (marvistavet.com)
- To request euthanasia of a pet is probably the most difficult decision a pet owner can make. (njvet.com)
- However, it's essential to understand what will happen and how your pet's body may react so you can make an informed decision regarding euthanasia. (lakeviewanimalclinicwi.com)
- Interventions such as training programs, mental health resources, and other support systems should be tested for effectiveness in addressing euthanasia-related stressors, improving euthanasia decision-making and practice, and increasing animal well-being on dairy farm s. (cdc.gov)
Facility1
- As of yesterday, the count was -26 open kennels, with every emergency kennel being used, every office being used, and pop-up crates being used throughout the facility wherever there is air conditioning,' Ray Anderson, Cincinnati Animal CARE's media and community relations manager, told CityBeat this week. (citybeat.com)
Drugs1
- Macias, an investigative producer, used public records requests to track down documents on intakes and euthanasia drugs. (ire.org)