Deer
The family Cervidae of 17 genera and 45 species occurring nearly throughout North America, South America, and Eurasia, on most associated continental islands, and in northern Africa. Wild populations of deer have been established through introduction by people in Cuba, New Guinea, Australia, New Zealand, and other places where the family does not naturally occur. They are slim, long-legged and best characterized by the presence of antlers. Their habitat is forests, swamps, brush country, deserts, and arctic tundra. They are usually good swimmers; some migrate seasonally. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1362)
Antlers
The horn of an animal of the deer family, typically present only in the male. It differs from the HORNS of other animals in being a solid, generally branched bony outgrowth that is shed and renewed annually. The word antler comes from the Latin anteocularis, ante (before) + oculus (eye). (From Webster, 3d ed)
Wasting Disease, Chronic
Animals, Wild
Sin Nombre virus
A species of HANTAVIRUS which emerged in the Four Corners area of the United States in 1993. It causes a serious, often fatal pulmonary illness (HANTAVIRUS PULMONARY SYNDROME) in humans. Transmission is by inhaling aerosolized rodent secretions that contain virus particles, carried especially by deer mice (PEROMYSCUS maniculatus) and pinyon mice (P. truei).
Ruminants
Montana
Horns
Disease Reservoirs
Animate or inanimate sources which normally harbor disease-causing organisms and thus serve as potential sources of disease outbreaks. Reservoirs are distinguished from vectors (DISEASE VECTORS) and carriers, which are agents of disease transmission rather than continuing sources of potential disease outbreaks.
Comparative hypocholesterolemic effects of five animal oils in cholesterol-fed rats. (1/1110)
The hypocholesterolemic efficacy of various animal oils was compared in rats given a cholesterol-enriched diet. After acclimatization for one week, male F344 DuCrj rats (8 weeks of age) that had been fed with a conventional diet were assigned to diets containing 5% of oil from emu (Dromaius), Japanese Sika deer (Cervus nippon yesoensis, Heude), sardine, beef tallow, or lard with 0.5% cholesterol for 6 weeks. After this feeding period, the concentrations of serum total cholesterol and of very-low-density lipoprotein + intermediate-density lipoprotein + low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol in the sardine oil group were significantly lower than those in the other groups. The serum high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol concentration in the Japanese Sika deer oil group was significantly higher than that in the other groups. The atherosclerotic index and liver cholesterol concentration in the sardine oil and Japanese Sika deer oil groups were significantly lower than those in the other groups. The fecal cholesterol excretion by the Japanese Sika deer oil group was significantly higher than that of the other groups, except for the sardine oil group, and the fecal bile acid excretion by the sardine oil group was significantly higher than that of the other groups, except for the lard group. These results suggest that Japanese Sika deer oil reduced the atherosclerotic index and liver cholesterol concentration in the presence of excess cholesterol in the diet as well as sardine oil did by increasing the excretion of cholesterol from the intestines of rats. (+info)Pregnancy detection and the effects of age, body weight, and previous reproductive performance on pregnancy status and weaning rates of farmed fallow deer (Dama dama). (2/1110)
Fallow does (n = 502) of different ages (mature, 2-yr-old, and yearling) were maintained with bucks for a 60-d breeding season to determine whether previous reproductive performance and changes in BW affect doe pregnancy rates and to compare the effectiveness of ultrasonography and serum pregnancy-specific protein B (PSPB) for the detection of pregnancy in fallow does. Ultrasonography was performed, blood samples collected, and BW recorded at buck removal (d 0) and at 30 and 90 d after buck removal. Lactational status (lactating = WET; nonlactating = DRY) were determined from farm records taken at weaning prior to each breeding season (autumn 1990 through autumn 1994). Ultrasonography and PSPB for determining pregnancy were in agreement 93% of the time. Overall pregnancy rates did not differ (P>.10) relative to age of the doe; the combined pregnancy rate was 92%. We also determined that 82.9% of does conceived early in the breeding season and that the incidence of embryonal-fetal mortality during the first 90 d after buck removal was 2.8%. In general, mature and 2-yr-old DRY does were heavier and had lower pregnancy rates than WET does. The overall weaning rate for all does was 77.9%. Loss in the number of fawns from pregnancy detection to weaning was equivalent to 14.8% for mature does, 24.7% for 2 yr old does, and 42.5% for yearling does. These data indicate that even though pregnancy rates were relatively high, further study is needed to determine the causes associated with subsequent fawn losses, particularly among yearling does. As a production tool, lactational WET/ DRY status testing was found to be an acceptable means for determining the reproductive potential of individual does within the herd. In addition, serum PSPB may be used in place of ultrasonography for pregnancy diagnosis in fallow deer as early as d 30 after buck removal. (+info)Observations on animal and human health during the outbreak of Mycobacterium bovis in game farm wapiti in Alberta. (3/1110)
This report describes and discusses the history, clinical, pathologic, epidemiologic, and human health aspects of an outbreak of Mycobacterium bovis infection in domestic wapiti in Alberta between 1990 and 1993, shortly after legislative changes allowing game farming. The extent and seriousness of the outbreak of M. bovis in wapiti in Alberta was not fully known at its onset. The clinical findings in the first recognized infected wapiti are presented and the postmortem records for the herd in which the animal resided are summarized. Epidemiologic findings from the subsequent field investigation are reviewed, the results of recognition and investigation of human exposure are updated, and recommendations for reduction of human exposure are presented. (+info)Direct imaging of DNA in living cells reveals the dynamics of chromosome formation. (4/1110)
Individual chromosomes are not directly visible within the interphase nuclei of most somatic cells; they can only be seen during mitosis. We have developed a method that allows DNA strands to be observed directly in living cells, and we use it to analyze how mitotic chromosomes form. A fluorescent analogue (e.g., Cy5-dUTP) of the natural precursor, thymidine triphosphate, is introduced into cells, which are then grown on the heated stage of a confocal microscope. The analogue is incorporated by the endogenous enzymes into DNA. As the mechanisms for recognizing and removing the unusual residues do not prevent subsequent progress around the cell cycle, the now fluorescent DNA strands can be followed as they assemble into chromosomes, and segregate to daughters and granddaughters. Movies of such strands in living cells suggest that chromosome axes follow simple recognizable paths through their territories during G2 phase, and that late replicating regions maintain their relative positions as prophase chromosomes form. Quantitative analysis confirms that individual regions move little during this stage of chromosome condensation. As a result, the gross structure of an interphase chromosome territory is directly related to that of the prophase chromosome. (+info)Lesions and transmission of experimental adenovirus hemorrhagic disease in black-tailed deer fawns. (5/1110)
Adenovirus infection was the cause of an epizootic of hemorrhagic disease that is believed to have killed thousands of mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) in California during the latter half of 1993. A systemic vasculitis with pulmonary edema and hemorrhagic enteropathy or a localized vasculitis associated with necrotizing stomatitis/pharyngitis/glossitis or osteomyelitis of the jaw were common necropsy findings in animals that died during this epizootic. To study transmission of adenovirus infection in deer and susceptibility of black-tailed deer (Odocoileus hemionus columbianus) fawns to adenovirus infection, six 3-6-month-old black-tailed fawns were divided into two treatment groups. One group was inoculated intravenously and the other group was inoculated through the mucous membranes of the eyes, nose and mouth with purified adenovirus. Each treatment group also included two additional fawns (four total) that were not inoculated but were exposed to inoculated animals (contact animals). One fawn served as a negative control. Between 4 and 16 days postinoculation, 8/10 fawns developed systemic or localized infection with lesions identical to lesions seen in animals with natural disease that died during the epizootic. Transmission was by direct contact, and the route of inoculation did not affect the incubation period or the distribution of the virus (systemic or the localized infection). Immunohistochemical analysis using polyclonal antiserum against bovine adenovirus type 5 demonstrated staining in endothelial cells of vessels in numerous tissues in animals with systemic infection and endothelial staining only in vessels subtending necrotic foci in the upper alimentary tract in animals with the localized form of the disease. All inoculated or exposed animals had staining in the tonsillar epithelium. Transmission electron microscopic examination of lung and ileum from two fawns with pulmonary edema and hemorrhagic enteropathy demonstrated endothelial necrosis and adenovirus virions in endothelial cell nuclei. Adenovirus was reisolated in black-tailed deer pulmonary artery endothelial cells using lung homogenate of the first fawn that developed systemic adenovirus infection. Serum virus neutralization test results suggest that this deer adenovirus is a new serotype. (+info)Diagnosis of malignant catarrhal fever by PCR using formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues. (6/1110)
A previously described polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay (amplification of a 238-bp fragment of ovine herpesvirus 2 [OHV-2] genomic DNA) for diagnosis of sheep-associated malignant catarrhal fever (MCF) was adapted for use on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues. Variables affecting its use were examined. Archived tissues from cattle, white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus), and bison (Bison bison) diagnosed with MCF by clinical signs or histologic lesions were obtained from 2 veterinary diagnostic laboratories. Tissues from healthy animals and from animals diagnosed with other common bovine viral diseases were examined as controls. A total of 86 blocks from 37 suspect MCF cases were examined. Forty-one blocks from healthy animals and animals with unrelated viral diseases were examined as controls. The assay was specific for sheep-associated MCF and did not yield false-positive signals from healthy animals or from cases of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis, bovine virus diarrhea, mucosal disease, or parainfluenza-3 virus infection. A wide variety of tissues were suitable substrates, including spleen, lymph node, intestine, brain, lung, and kidney. Extracted DNA provided a more suitable target than did unextracted tissue lysate. The highest levels of viral DNA were present in lymphoid organs and intestine, but the data indicate that in acute clinical cases, most organs contain sufficient viral DNA to serve as a suitable diagnostic specimen. Fixation of 0.5-cm3 blocks of tissue in 10% neutral buffered formalin was deleterious to the target DNA, and PCR signals progressively diminished after fixation for >45 days. Detection of genomic DNA of OHV-2 by PCR was successful for archived tissues that were 15 years old. (+info)Low-temperature sensitivity and enhanced Bohr effect in red deer (Cervus elaphus) haemoglobin: a molecular adaptive strategy to life at high altitude and low temperature. (7/1110)
A study of the functional properties of haemoglobin from red deer (Cervus elaphus) whose habitat varies over a wide range of latitude, was performed. The oxygen-binding properties of the most common haemoglobin phenotype from the species living in Sardinia were examined with particular attention to the effect of pH, chloride, 2, 3-bisphosphoglycerate and temperature. Results indicate that red deer haemoglobin, like all haemoglobins from ruminants so far examined, is characterized by a low intrinsic oxygen affinity, with chloride being its main physiological modulator in vivo. The functional results and the low temperature sensitivity of the oxygen affinity are discussed in the light of the amino acid sequence of closely related ruminant haemoglobins. (+info)Environmental variation shapes sexual dimorphism in red deer. (8/1110)
Sexual dimorphism results from dichotomous selection on male and female strategies of growth in relation to reproduction. In polygynous mammals, these strategies reflect sexual selection on males for access to females and competitive selection on females for access to food. Consequently, in such species, males display rapid early growth to large adult size, whereas females invest in condition and early sexual maturity at the expense of size. Hence, the magnitude of adult size dimorphism should be susceptible to divergence of the sexes in response to environmental factors differentially influencing their growth to reproduction. We show that divergent growth of male and female red deer after 32 years of winter warming and 15 years of contemporaneously earlier plant phenology support this prediction. In response to warmer climate during their early development, males grew more rapidly and increased in size, while female size declined. Conversely, females, but not males, responded to earlier plant phenology with increased investment in condition and earlier reproduction. Accordingly, adult size dimorphism increased in relation to warmer climate, whereas it declined in relation to forage quality. Thus, the evolutionary trajectories of growth related to reproduction in the sexes (i) originate from sexual and competitive selection, (ii) produce sexual size dimorphism, and (iii) are molded by environmental variation. (+info)I'm sorry for any confusion, but the term "deer" is a common name for various species of ruminant artiodactyl mammals belonging to the Cervidae family, and it doesn't have a direct medical definition. However, in a medical context, certain conditions like Lyme disease can be associated with deer, as deer ticks (Ixodes scapularis) are known carriers of the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi that causes Lyme disease. But "deer" itself is not a medical term.
I apologize for any confusion, but "deer" is not a medical term. It is a common name used to refer to various species of hooved mammals belonging to the family Cervidae. If you have any questions about medical terminology or health-related topics, I would be happy to help answer them.
Antlers are annually growing and shed, branched, bony structures that arise from the frontal bones of members of the Cervidae family, used primarily for defense, dominance display, and mating rituals. (Note: This definition is specific to antlers in a medical context; the term "antlers" can also refer to similar structures in other animals like deer, elk, moose, and caribou in a broader biological context.)
Antlers are defined in medical terminology as the continuously growing, branched bony appendages that arise from the skull of members of the Cervidae family, which includes deer, elk, and moose. Antler growth and development are unique to this group of animals and are under the control of hormones and genetics. They serve as a means of defense, dominance display, and sexual selection.
During the growth phase, antlers are covered with highly vascular skin called "velvet," which provides nutrients for the rapid growth of bone. Once growth is complete, typically in late summer, the velvet is shed, revealing the hard, bony antler structure. The antlers are then used by males during the mating season as a tool to compete for females and establish dominance hierarchies.
In some species, only males grow antlers, while in others, both males and females develop them. After the mating season, the animals shed their antlers, which regenerate the following year. The study of antlers is known as palynology.
Chronic wasting disease is a progressive, fatal neurological disorder in cervids (deer, elk, moose, and reindeer) that is characterized by significant weight loss and accompanied by behavioral changes, excessive salivation, and the accumulation of abnormal prion protein in various tissues, ultimately leading to death.
Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a progressive, fatal neurodegenerative disorder that affects members of the cervid family, including deer, elk, and moose. It is caused by prions, abnormally folded proteins that can cause other proteins in the brain to also misfold and accumulate, leading to brain damage and death.
CWD is characterized by several symptoms, including weight loss (wasting), excessive thirst and urination, listlessness, lack of coordination, and behavioral changes such as aggression or decreased social interaction. The disease is always fatal, with no known cure or vaccine available.
CWD is transmitted through direct contact with infected animals or contaminated environments, and it can persist in the environment for years. It is important to note that CWD has not been shown to infect humans, but public health officials recommend avoiding consumption of meat from infected animals as a precautionary measure.
'Wild animals' are undomesticated species of fauna that exist and reproduce in their natural habitats without human intervention, displaying behaviors and patterns determined by their genetic makeup and ecological conditions.
Wild animals are those species of animals that are not domesticated or tamed by humans and live in their natural habitats without regular human intervention. They can include a wide variety of species, ranging from mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, to insects and other invertebrates.
Wild animals are adapted to survive in specific environments and have behaviors, physical traits, and social structures that enable them to find food, shelter, and mates. They can be found in various habitats such as forests, grasslands, deserts, oceans, rivers, and mountains. Some wild animals may come into contact with human populations, particularly in urban areas where their natural habitats have been destroyed or fragmented.
It is important to note that the term "wild" does not necessarily mean that an animal is aggressive or dangerous. While some wild animals can be potentially harmful to humans if provoked or threatened, many are generally peaceful and prefer to avoid contact with people. However, it is essential to respect their natural behaviors and habitats and maintain a safe distance from them to prevent any potential conflicts or harm to either party.
Sin Nombre virus (SNV) is a species of Hantavirus, primarily transmitted to humans by infected rodents, causing severe respiratory illness known as hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS).
Sin Nombre virus (SNV) is a type of hantavirus that was first identified in 1993 during an outbreak of severe respiratory illness in the Four Corners region of the southwestern United States. The name "Sin Nombre" means "without name" in Spanish and was given to the virus because it had not been previously identified or named.
SNV is primarily carried by deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) and can be transmitted to humans through contact with infected rodent urine, droppings, or saliva, or by inhaling aerosolized particles of the virus. The virus causes hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS), a severe and sometimes fatal respiratory disease characterized by fever, muscle aches, coughing, and shortness of breath.
SNV is a single-stranded RNA virus that belongs to the family Bunyaviridae and the genus Hantavirus. It is a select agent, which means that it has the potential to pose a severe threat to public health and safety, and is therefore subject to strict regulations and controls by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and other federal agencies.
Ruminants are hooved, even-toed mammals that possess a complex stomach structure, characterized by a four-chambered stomach (rumen, reticulum, omasum, and abomasum), enabling them to ferment ingested plant material through microbial actions before final digestion and absorption.
Ruminants are a category of hooved mammals that are known for their unique digestive system, which involves a process called rumination. This group includes animals such as cattle, deer, sheep, goats, and giraffes, among others. The digestive system of ruminants consists of a specialized stomach with multiple compartments (the rumen, reticulum, omasum, and abomasum).
Ruminants primarily consume plant-based diets, which are high in cellulose, a complex carbohydrate that is difficult for many animals to digest. In the rumen, microbes break down the cellulose into simpler compounds, producing volatile fatty acids (VFAs) that serve as a major energy source for ruminants. The animal then regurgitates the partially digested plant material (known as cud), chews it further to mix it with saliva and additional microbes, and swallows it again for further digestion in the rumen. This process of rumination allows ruminants to efficiently extract nutrients from their fibrous diets.
##### There does not appear to be a recognized medical term or condition specifically named 'Montana.' I can provide information about the state of Montana, if that would be helpful?
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Montana" is not a medical term or condition. It is the name of a state in the United States, located in the northwestern region of the country. If you have any questions about medical terminology or health-related topics, I would be happy to help with those instead.
'Horns' is not a term used in medical terminology; however, in a general context, it may refer to abnormal bony growths arising from the skull, which can be caused by various conditions such as tumors, cysts, or genetic disorders.
I am not aware of a medical condition called "horns." The term "horns" is commonly used to refer to a hard, pointed projection on the head of certain animals, such as cattle or antelopes. In humans, abnormal growths that resemble horns are usually referred to as "cutaneous horns," which are benign or malignant skin tumors that protrude from the skin in a conical shape. They typically occur on sun-exposed areas of the body, such as the face and scalp. However, it's important to note that medical conditions can vary widely, and it's always best to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and treatment options.
'Disease reservoirs' refer to animal or human populations in which an infectious agent normally lives and multiplies, and from which infection is transmitted to other susceptible hosts.
A disease reservoir refers to a population or group of living organisms, including humans, animals, and even plants, that can naturally carry and transmit a particular pathogen (disease-causing agent) without necessarily showing symptoms of the disease themselves. These hosts serve as a source of infection for other susceptible individuals, allowing the pathogen to persist and circulate within a community or environment.
Disease reservoirs can be further classified into:
1. **Primary (or Main) Reservoir**: This refers to the species that primarily harbors and transmits the pathogen, contributing significantly to its natural ecology and maintaining its transmission cycle. For example, mosquitoes are the primary reservoirs for many arboviruses like dengue, Zika, and chikungunya viruses.
2. **Amplifying Hosts**: These hosts can become infected with the pathogen and experience a high rate of replication, leading to an increased concentration of the pathogen in their bodies. This allows for efficient transmission to other susceptible hosts or vectors. For instance, birds are amplifying hosts for West Nile virus, as they can become viremic (have high levels of virus in their blood) and infect feeding mosquitoes that then transmit the virus to other animals and humans.
3. **Dead-end Hosts**: These hosts may become infected with the pathogen but do not contribute significantly to its transmission cycle, as they either do not develop sufficient quantities of the pathogen to transmit it or do not come into contact with potential vectors or susceptible hosts. For example, humans are dead-end hosts for many zoonotic diseases like rabies, as they cannot transmit the virus to other humans.
Understanding disease reservoirs is crucial in developing effective strategies for controlling and preventing infectious diseases, as it helps identify key species and environments that contribute to their persistence and transmission.
Deer
... red deer, white-tailed deer and mule deer and less often in plesiometacarpal deer. A study of antlered female white-tailed deer ... red deer, and fallow deer; and the Capreolinae, including reindeer (caribou), white-tailed deer, roe deer, and moose. Male deer ... A deer (PL: deer) or true deer is a hoofed ruminant mammal of the family Cervidae. The two main groups of deer are the Cervinae ... Deer such as the sika deer, Thorold's deer, Central Asian red deer, and elk have historically been farmed for their antlers by ...
Water deer
... and the Korean water deer (H. i. argyropus). The water deer is superficially more similar to a musk deer than a true deer; ... Chinese Water Deer Hydropotes inermis - Chinese water deer - archive at the Internet Archive Wayback Machine Chinese Water Deer ... Thus, the water deer became the newest, and 327th, mammal species to be listed among the fauna of Russia. The water deer has ... Young water deer are also known to grow faster and be more precocious in comparison to other similar species. Deer of Great ...
Deer Falls
Access to Deer Falls is anything but easy to access. The falls do lie in the vicinity of a major road; however, are about 300 ... Deer Falls is the uppermost waterfall on the North Fork Skykomish River. The falls occur within a short but impressive canyon ...
Deer Hunter
... or variants can refer to: Deer hunting, the hunting of deer The Deer Hunter, a 1978 film which won the Academy ... Award for Best Picture The Deer Hunter (novel), a 1979 novelization of the screenplay of the film Deer Hunter (series), a ... an indie rock band from Atlanta This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Deer Hunter. If an internal ... series of hunting video games The Dear Hunter, a band from Boston, Massachusetts "The Deer Hunter" (The Blacklist), a 2015 ...
Deer blood
... that may reside in the blood while the deer is alive).[citation needed] Freeze dried deer blood is a dark red powder with a ... Deer penis Deer antlers "IMDB". Red Dawn. MGM. 1984. (All articles with unsourced statements, Articles with unsourced ... Deer blood is used as a nutritional supplement in some parts of the world, particularly in East Asia.[citation needed] It is ... that some hunters drink the blood of the first deer they ever kill (such an instance was popularized in the 1984 American film ...
Sichuan deer
These deer, along with the Tibetan red deer, are the largest subspecies of Central Asian red deer. Older adult males may carry ... The Sichuan deer (Cervus canadensis macneilli), also known as MacNeill's deer, is a subspecies of the Elk native to Western ... Also, unlike other Central Asian red deer subspecies, females do have short neck manes during the winter. This rare deer was ... This large, highland deer is of very pale, finely spotted color with gray or brownish black. The winter coat is of a brownish ...
Bawean deer
The Bawean deer (Axis kuhlii), also known as Kuhl's hog deer or Bawean hog deer, is a highly threatened species of deer endemic ... "Axis kuhlii (Bawean Deer, Bawean Hog Deer, Kuhl's Hog Deer)". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.old-form url Axis kuhlii at ... The Bawean deer was sometimes included in the same species as the Indian hog deer (Axis porcinus), but is now mostly considered ... providing a refuge in which the deer sleep and rest during the day. They live in small groups of four or five deer, usually one ...
Deer (surname)
Deer is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include: Ada Deer (1935-2023), Native American leader Brian Deer ( ... American comedian Gene Deer (21st century), American blues guitarist George Deer (1890-1974), British politician James Young ... Deer (1876-1946), Native American film actor Rob Deer (born 1960), American baseball player Dare (name) Dear (surname) Deere ... 21st century), British investigative reporter Gary Mule Deer (born 1939), ...
Deer River
Regis River in New York Red Deer River Forked Deer River Deer (disambiguation) Deer Creek (disambiguation) This disambiguation ... Deer River may refer to a water body or a community: Deer River (Manitoba), a tributary of the Dog River River Deer, a ... a stream in Iron County Deer River, Minnesota, a city and a stream in Itasca County Deer River (Mississippi River), a river of ... Minnesota Deer River (New Hampshire), a tributary of Ossipee Lake Deer River (Black River), a tributary of the Black River (New ...
Deer vetch
... is a common name for several leguminous plants and may refer to certain species in the following genera: Acmispon ...
Lame Deer
... was shot in the ensuing gunfight and later died. Lame Deer was the grandfather of John Fire Lame Deer who was born in ... Lame Deer was in the process of surrendering to Miles when a white scout aimed his rifle at Lame Deer. According to Miles, who ... John (Fire) Lame Deer and Richard Erdoes, Lame Deer, Seeker of Visions, Washington Square Press 1972. v t e (TEMP Infobox ... Lame Deer must have believed that he would be killed even if he surrendered. Lame Deer then pulled free and grabbed his rifle. ...
Ada Deer
Deer was born in Keshena, Wisconsin, on August 7, 1935, and grew up living on an Indian reservation. Deer was an active member ... Deer later went on to become a Menominee social worker. Following the completion of her graduate work, Deer returned to the ... Deer was involved in electoral politics beginning in the 1970s. In both 1978 and 1982, Deer ran for Secretary of State of ... In 2020, Deer was a Joe Biden delegate at the 2020 Democratic National Convention (DNC). Deer endorsed State Treasurer Sarah ...
Rob Deer
Deer was drafted by the San Francisco Giants in the 4th round of the 1978 amateur draft. Deer made his debut on September 4, ... Robert George Deer (born September 29, 1960) is an American former professional baseball outfielder. Deer attended Canyon High ... Because of Deer's ability to hit for power (eight straight seasons of 21 or more homers) and draw walks, he remained a ... Dan Uggla tied Deer's .179 record in 2013, posting an identical 80-for-448 mark, and Chris Davis broke the record by hitting . ...
Deer berry
... is a common name for several plants and may refer to: Gaultheria procumbens Maianthemum dilatatum, native to western ...
Deer Cave
... derives its name from the sambar deer (Cervus unicolor), an uncommon species of deer native to Malaysia, which make ... Deer Cave was believed to be the largest cave passage in the world until the discovery of Sơn Đoòng cave in Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng ... To access Deer Cave, one must first enter the Gunung Mulu National Park, by way of Kota Kinabalu or the nearby city of Miri. ... Access to Deer Cave from the National Park entrance is via a 3 km (1.9 mi) plank walkway which passes through regions of ...
Deer Rock
Plaque with history of Deer Rock Base of Deer Rock Chilkoot River flowing near Deer Rock Deer Rock amidst Salmon Forest Deer ... The clan leaders then decided to declare ceasefire to the conflict and then pursued for peace at the Deer Rock. In 1971, Deer ... TlukwAxadi clan named the "rock" with the prefix "Deer", as they believed that the Deer represented peace for now and always. A ... Deer Rock has become a symbol of a saga of amicable compromise. The peace ceremony held at the Deer Rock was explained by the ...
Deer day
Maine holds "Youth Deer Day" in which hunters "who hold a valid junior hunting license have their own days for deer, bear, ... "Opening day is considered 'deer day' at some area schools". WZZM. November 14, 2017. "Moving deer season to Saturday after ... Deer day is an unofficial holiday held on the first day of the hunting season in many rural areas of the United States in which ... "It's youth deer hunting day in Maine, home of a few bucks". AP. October 20, 2018. (Hunting in the United States, Unofficial ...
Fanged deer
... may refer to deer with downward-pointing canine teeth or tusks. Kashmir musk deer, a fanged deer in Afghanistan ... a small nocturnal mouse-deer in western Africa Water deer, a true deer native to China and Korea. This disambiguation page ... lists articles associated with the title Fanged deer. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to ... Musk deer in general, inhabiting South Asia, East Asia, and Siberia Water chevrotain, ...
Thorold's deer
This deer fills an ecological niche similar to the Tibetan red deer (shou, the subspecies wallichi of the red deer species ... Thorold's deer is also commonly known as the white-lipped deer. Thorold's deer has traditionally been included in the genus ... Thorold's deer is one of the largest deer species, with a shoulder height around 115 to 140 cm (45 to 55 in). Males, which ... Thorold's deer (Cervus albirostris) is a threatened species of deer found in grassland, shrubland, and forest at high altitudes ...
Deer horn
A deer horn, or deer whistle, is a whistle mounted on automobiles intended to help prevent collisions with deer. Air moving ... Little is known about the auditory limits of deer, but current knowledge indicates that deer hear approximately the same ... Schwalbach, Randall P. (November 1989). "Whistles and Whitetails". Deer and Deer Hunting. Archived from the original on 2016-03 ... If deer could hear ultrasound, it is unknown if it would alarm them or induce a flight response. In addition to the Georgia and ...
Deer Moat
The Deer Moat or Stag Moat (Czech: Jelení příkop) is a natural ravine dividing the promontory of Prague Castle and its north ... It is divided in two parts by Prašný Bridge [cs]. It got its name because it served as a breeding ground for deer between the ... In the spring of 2021 the upper part of the Deer Moat was reopened to public after a reconstruction that took place in the ... "The Deer Moat". Prague Stay. Retrieved 2019-09-08. Bereň, Michael (3 April 2021). "Pražský hrad otevřel zahrady. "Uzoučký" ...
George Deer
... , OBE (29 March 1890 - 15 May 1974) was a British Trade union official and politician. Deer went to an elementary ... Deer became popular among fellow MPs, and often took up transport issues which he knew about from his trade union work. He did ... In 1922 Deer was elected as Labour member of Lincoln City Council where he served for sixteen years and was Mayor in 1933-34. ... Deer's wife was Chairman of the London County Council in 1962-63 and he accompanied her on the many social occasions to which ...
Musk deer
Dwarf musk deer Black musk deer Alpine musk deer Vampire deer "Moschus (musk deer) Classification". Animal Diversity Web. ... Musk deer resemble small deer, with a stocky build and hind legs longer than their front legs. They are about 80 to 100 cm (31 ... The musk deer family differs from cervids, or true deer, by lacking antlers and preorbital glands also, possessing only a ... Musk deer are herbivores, living in hilly, forested environments, generally far from human habitation. Like true deer, they eat ...
Deer Lick
... or Deerlick may refer to: Deer Lick, Oklahoma, a census-designated place in the United States Deerlick, West Virginia ... an unincorporated community in the United States Deer Lick Cluster, the NGC 7331 Group, a group of galaxies in constellation ... Pegasus Deer Lick Nature Sanctuary, in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States Deerlick Run, a tributary of Fishing Creek ... ecosystems can obtain essential mineral nutrients This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Deer Lick. ...
Deer Mountain
... (Colorado) Deer Mountain (Nevada) Deer Mountain (New York) Deer Mountain (South Dakota) This disambiguation page ... Deer Mountain is the name of several landforms in the United States: Deer Mountain (Alaska) in Ketchikan Gateway Borough, ... lists articles associated with the title Deer Mountain. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to ...
Gene Deer
... is an American blues, rock, and country musician/singer/songwriter based out of Indianapolis, Indiana. Regularly ...
Philippine deer
The Philippine deer (Rusa marianna), also known as the Philippine sambar or Philippine brown deer, is a vulnerable deer species ... Calamian hog deer, and Visayan spotted deer, and thus two taxa of deer have been identified from the fossils: Axis and Cervus. ... particularly the Philippine brown deer (C. mariannus) and spotted deer (C. alfredi). However, the Philippine brown deer shows ... The Philippine brown deer from Luzon appears to be closely matched to the 'large' taxon of deer found in the Palawanese fossils ...
Deer, Arkansas
Deer Elementary School Deer High School Deer Community College of Agricultural Science On July 1, 2004 the Deer School District ... Deer is located on Arkansas Highway 16, 12.5 miles (20.1 km) south of Jasper. Deer has a post office with ZIP code 72628. It ... U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Deer, Arkansas ZIP Code Lookup "Deer CDP, Arkansas". United States ... Due to its altitude, Deer is perhaps the only populated place in the central USA with a humid continental climate (Cfa) that ...
Tracey Deer
... at IMDb "Tracey Deer, Biography", Rezolution Pictures website "Tracey Deer". Biography. Native Networks, ... "Tracey Deer, creator of Mohawk Girls". "Tracey Deer captures 'shattered innocence' with film set during Oka Crisis". ca.news. ... Tracey Deer was born in 1978 and grew up in a large, close-knit Mohawk family in Kahnawake, a reserve in Quebec, Canada that is ... Deer and Knight also worked together in 2009 on the comedy television pilot Escape Hatch. A spin-off of a short she had ...
Kerama deer
The Kerama deer (also Kerama Sika) is an endangered subspecies of the Sika deer native to the Kerama Islands. Kerama deer were ... "Subspecies of sika deer. Table 1". researchgate.net. Retrieved 6 May 2019. "Kerama Deer (Natural monument)". keramaislands.asia ... Kerama deer have dark brown hair. Only the bucks have antlers, which are shed from March to April. They are small, weighing ...
Deer - Wikipedia
... red deer, white-tailed deer and mule deer and less often in plesiometacarpal deer. A study of antlered female white-tailed deer ... red deer, and fallow deer; and the Capreolinae, including reindeer (caribou), white-tailed deer, roe deer, and moose. Male deer ... A deer (PL: deer) or true deer is a hoofed ruminant mammal of the family Cervidae. The two main groups of deer are the Cervinae ... Deer such as the sika deer, Thorolds deer, Central Asian red deer, and elk have historically been farmed for their antlers by ...
Deer
Deer hunting - Wikipedia
... red deer, roe deer, fallow deer, Sika deer, Reeves muntjac deer, and Chinese water deer, as well as hybrids of these deer. All ... The two main species of deer found in the United States are mule deer and white-tailed deer. Mule deer are mostly found west of ... A Neolithic painting of deer hunting from Spain. A Roman mosaic depicting the goddess Diana deer hunting. Deer hunting is ... In Australia, there are six species of deer that are available to hunt. These are fallow deer, sambar, red deer, rusa, chital, ...
Hotels in Red Deer
Select from our portfolio of Hotels in Red Deer with amenities tailored for your leisure or business travel needs as a Marriott ... TownePlace Suites Red Deer. 6822 - 66th Street Red Deer, AB, T4P 3T5. ... TownePlace Suites Red Deer,location:6822 - 66th Street Red Deer, AB, T4P 3T5,mandatoryFees:0,resort:false, ... hotelsList:[{id:YQFTS,sid:TS,name:TownePlace Suites Red Deer,logo:TownePlace Suites,price:0.00, ...
Mule Deer Decline
Mule deer are in crisis as its numbers decline in in the American West ... Mule Deer Decline A treasured icon of the West, the mule deer nevertheless is a species in crisis ... The current decline in mule deer numbers has to be viewed against the longer history of deer in the region. In a 1986 report, U ... Reductions in numbers of livestock on the open range increased the amount of forage available to mule deer.". Even as the deer ...
deer
Arts and Sciencedeer, impossible, law, poaching, shoot When a monkey loved a deer…. January 10, 2017. Marc Abrahams ... Tag: deer. Innovative Scientists Talk About Their Childhood (10): David Hu and the inside of a dead deer. July 23, 2019. Marc ... Research Newscartozoology, deer Lamentable deer-whistle findings. November 30, 2009. Marc Abrahams ... Arts and Science, Boys Will Be Boysdeer, hunt, patent, shoot, tail, varmints, wag, wildlife Deerest taxidermy in Missouri ( ...
Deer Hunter
The first console Deer Hunter game includes 17 weapons and an online tournament mode. ... Deer Hunter to stalk PS2. Atari has two upcoming Deer Hunter products, including a PS2 game featuring a competitive online mode ... Deer Hunter Takes Its Shot. It hasnt received nearly the attention that Quake II or Ultima Online has, but this title is the ... Deer Hunter E3 2003 Preshow Report. Atari releases new information on the first console game in its popular outdoor hunting ...
Deer Photobombs Newborn's First Pics
... when the deer - known as Maggie - dropped by. Footage of the visit, filmed by Connors mother, Tiffany Gill Rogers, was ... A newborn photo shoot in the woods turned out to be even more adorable than planned when a deer made a surprise appearance. ... In fact, Maggie is just one of the deer that roam free in the park, along with raccoons, who often also angle for camera time ... A newborn photo shoot in the woods turned out to be even more adorable than planned when a deer made a surprise appearance. ...
Deer Crusade on Steam
Deer Crusade is a journey of exploring, fighting, and solving puzzles to collect the fragments of a gem that will return you ... Join the Deer Crusade Playtest. Request access and youll get notified when the developer is ready for more participants. ... Set in a mysterious, dark, and dangerous world; Deer Crusade is a Metroidvania and 2D single-player game, with a puzzle-solving ...
Deer Park | Encyclopedia.com
3.. Land, usually wood-pasture, enclosed by a pale, and intended for the keeping of deer.. 4.. In modern use: a. an area of ... 3. Land, usually wood-pasture, enclosed by a pale, and intended for the keeping of deer.. 4. In modern use: (a)an area of land ... JOHN BOWKER "Deer Park ." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. . Retrieved September 19, 2023 from Encyclopedia. ... Examples : park of artillery, 1755; a vast park of carriages, 1827; of deer, 1781; of oyster culture, 1883; of oysters; of wild ...
Tracey Deer - NFB
Films directed by Tracey Deer Available for online viewing on NFB.ca. ... Tracey Deer (4). * St-Henri, the 26th of August Shannon Walsh Anaïs Barbeau-Lavalette Richard Brouillette Tracey Deer Claude ... Tracey Deer. A dynamic and versatile filmmaker from the Kanienkéhaka (Mohawk) community of Kahnawake, working in both ... documentary and fiction, Tracey Deer has numerous credits as producer, director and writer. Mohawk Girls (2005), an engaging ...
Deer overpopulation | Bartleby
Deer population in the United States has increased in numbers massively in the recent years. The deer population in North ... Oh Deer, one might say when seeing that a deer have eaten their planets from their garden or almost hit a deer while driving or ... Deer Overpopulation. Deer population in the United States has increased in numbers massively in the recent years. The deer ... Deer Hunting Research Paper. ready for the hunting season and going out into nature for some deer hunting, an American ...
Deer's-ear Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
Bus from Blairsville to Deer Park
Does deer hunting reduce car accidents? | MapQuest Travel
Does hunting prevent these dangers? Learn more about deer accidents. ... Deer accidents happen when the animals jump out in front of or into cars. ... But is that really true? Does conventional deer hunting reduce overall deer populations and lead to fewer deer-car accidents? ... The truth is th-at conventional deer hunting, also known as trophy hunting, doesnt lower the total deer population. This is ...
Deer Stags - Slippers - QVC.com
Vick Sets His Sights on Deer | PETA
Vick Sets His Sights on Deer. Share. Tweet .prefix__st101{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:#254d68} Share. Donate ... Vicks plans for the property? To build two horse stables on the land so that he can hunt deer. How is it that, with weeks of ... Vicks response to all the outrage is to throw himself into his work building a place where he can kill deer. Regardless of ...
Deer Spirit Healing, Awakening & Ascension Meetup | Meetup
Reversing Mule Deer Declines | National Wildlife Federation
The National Wildlife Federation is working to reverse the declining populations of mule deer in Americas western states. ... A part of northwestern Colorado dubbed the "mule-deer factory" for its history of producing large numbers of deer once boasted ... The big-eared deer are found west of the Missouri River, especially in the Rocky Mountain region of North America. Some of the ... In 2013 the herd was estimated at just 32,000 deer. Our Work. The National Wildlife Federation and Colorado Wildlife Federation ...
Deer photobombs romantic beach proposal
Could you be a deer and move out of the way? ... The deer, which is no stranger to those visiting the lakeshore ... Colbie Wakeley and Jakob Lee were in the middle of the big moment when the deer sauntered up to the couple at Saugatuck Dunes ... Its not like a domesticated deer. Its randomly showing up at our proposal and he came up and we started petting him again and ... Officials with the government agency said that they may have to tranquilize and move the deer, WXMI reported earlier this month ...
Ashlee Dere
... , University of Nebraska at Omaha Reuse. This item is offered under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- ... Ashlee Dere, University of Nebraska at Omaha Reuse. This item is offered under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- ... Ashlee Dere: Introduction to the Critical Zone at University of Nebraska at Omaha. ... InTeGrate Modules and Courses >Critical Zone Science , Instructor Stories , Ashlee Dere. Earth-focused Modules and Courses for ...
african | Bukhara Deer
Deer Velvet: MedlinePlus Supplements
People have tried deer velvet for many reasons, but with no evidence to support its use. ... Deer velvet covers the bone and cartilage that grows into antlers. ... Deer velvet contains a small amount of hormones. Taking deer velvet along with estrogen pills might change the effects of ... Deer velvet covers the growing bone and cartilage that becomes deer antlers. Its sometimes used as medicine in Western ...
2023 WAFWA Deer & Elk Workshop: Call for Presentations
Hotels in Deer Park, IL - Find Hotels - Hilton
Explore Hotels in Deer Park, IL. Search by destination, check the latest prices, or use the interactive map to find the ... Deer Park Hotels by Amenities and FeaturesDeer Park Hotels by Amenities and Features. *Indoor Pool ... Deer Park Hotels by BrandDeer Park Hotels by Brand. *Hampton by Hilton ... Hampton Inn & Suites Chicago Deer Park. Hotel Details for Hampton Inn & Suites Chicago Deer Park ,. 1.36 miles. ...
Water Bottle - Deer - 21oz - Yahoo Shopping
Water Bottle - Deer - 21oz Fabric/Material: stainless steel Dimensions: 1.0 inches (H) x 1.0 inches (W) x 1.0 inches (L) Weight ... 21oz Deer Water Bottle is an eco-friendly way to carry your favorite drink to school work or anywhere you go. This 21oz ... Water Bottle - Deer - 21oz Deer Water Bottle is an eco-friendly way to carry your favorite drink to school work or anywhere you ... Water Bottle - Deer - 21oz Fabric/Material: stainless steel Dimensions: 1.0 inches (H) x 1.0 inches (W) x 1.0 inches (L) Weight ...
Deer Stags Spun Slipper | Zappos.com
Read Deer Stags Spun Slipper product reviews, or select the size, width, and color of your choice. ... Spun Slipper by Deer Stags at Zappos.com. ... Deer Stags patented S.U.P.R.O.® Technology - High-density EVA ... Deer Stags recommends if you usually wear a half size - or just like your shoes to fit a little roomy - to buy a size up as ... Stay cozy all year long in the comfort of the soft Deer Stags® Spun Slipper. ...
NEPA okays year-round deer hunting
There is no deer-shooting season. You can shoot January, February, March, April, December, etc. You shoot them (deer) any time ... Home , NEPA okays year-round deer hunting Published:Friday , August 23, 2019 , 12:06 AMChristopher Serju/Gleaner Writer [1]. ... Game bird hunters have been given the green light to shoot the white-tailed deer ( Odocoileus virginianus), an alien invasive ... "White-tailed deer have been known to destroy crops and cause damage to woodland areas," it further advises. ...
![Deer TR[Author] - Search Results - PubMed](data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAMAAAAoLQ9TAAAARVBMVEVHcEwoU45gYmYAUpQAUpRPYGVgYmZLXnJgYmYAUZUAUpRJXnIAUpQAUpRgYmYAUpRgYmZgYmZhYmYAUpQAUpQAUpRgYmaDiPJuAAAAFXRSTlMADOJ+6QewGO8/uTRqtH7GdFJ11p1bCL3TAAAAZUlEQVQYlV2PVw7AIAxDTeney7n/UcsoldX3E+VJOAboEi7MBpHWMs1ADlG8u7UYWauwyZFeRQVPOhG2o+aiwhByJxUx91Jxhje3iJSqGfHuLKI0+0TpXvY1twCOPlFh5pa/++MB0vIOBm+1zaoAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
Deer TR[Author] - Search Results - PubMed
Deer TR, Pope JE, Hanes MC, McDowell GC. Deer TR, et al. Pain Med. 2019 Apr 1;20(4):784-798. doi: 10.1093/pm/pny132. Pain Med. ... Banik RK, Deer TR, Goel V, Engle MP, Chai T. Banik RK, et al. Among authors: deer tr. Pain Med. 2021 Jul 25;22(7):1705-1707. ... Bates D, Schultheis BC, Hanes MC, Jolly SM, Chakravarthy KV, Deer TR, Levy RM, Hunter CW. Bates D, et al. Among authors: deer ... Deer TR, Pope JE, Hayek SM, Bux A, Buchser E, Eldabe S, De Andrés JA, Erdek M, Patin D, Grider JS, Doleys DM, Jacobs MS, Yaksh ...
Posts by From The Deer Stand
From The Deer Stand to Libloather So the guv knows that for sure? Nope. Simply politics. Gotta tout the global warming scam. ... From The Deer Stand to jcon40 Typical government: no accountability. Democrat donors get rich when Biden hands out our tax ... From The Deer Stand to ChicagoConservative27 Dont you get tired of Democrat babble? Hakeem sounds like a throat being cleared. ... From The Deer Stand to ChicagoConservative27 Things were sure different when the Democrat attack dogs were impeaching Trump on ...
