Bacterial Processes

Vaginosis, Bacterial

Trichomonas vaginalis

Mobiluncus

Potassium Compounds

Trichomonas Vaginitis

Gardnerella vaginalis

Blogging

Gigantism

Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome

Glypicans

Ileum

Syndrome

Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber Syndrome

Growth Disorders

Bacterial translation

Bacterial recombination

Bacterial secretion system

Corynebacterium

Pseudomonas amyloderamosa

Nick (DNA)

Adriatic Sea

Perry William Wilson

Bacterial cellulose

Bacterial conjugation

Antibiotic

Lacticaseibacillus casei

Bioceramic

FtsZ

MAGIChip

Bacterial phyla

Bacterial glutathione transferase

Bacterial transcription

Plastisphere

Marker gene

Arachnoiditis

Failed back syndrome

Textbook of Biochemistry

Glutamate racemase

Bacterial effector protein

Bacterial small RNA

Citrobacter freundii

Water purification

Pasteurization

Pascalization

Bacterial anaerobic corrosion

Bacterial circadian rhythm

Bacterial potassium transporter

Microtubule

Transparent exopolymer particles

Pathogens13

• Bacterial overgrowth syndrome (BOS) is a term that describes clinical manifestations that occur when the normally low number of bacteria that inhabit the stomach, duodenum, jejunum, and proximal ileum significantly increases or becomes overtaken by other pathogens. (medscape.com)
• This project seeks to understand how bacterial pathogens from polymicrobial infections interact with each other and how these interactions shape infection progress and outcome. (findaphd.com)
• Finally, we discuss the opportunities and challenges of autophagy manipulation in improving therapeutics and vaccines against bacterial pathogens. (frontiersin.org)
• Here, we review the many functions of autophagy in bacterial infections with a focus on macrophages, the first line of host defenses, and the replicative niche of numerous pathogens. (frontiersin.org)
• Conclusion: This study identified the main pathogens responsible for neonatal bacterial infections and their level of sensitivity to antibiotics. (scirp.org)
• After a short introduction to the main disinfection processes, the application of different microbial characterization methods is discussed according to distinct challenges, such as pathogens inactivation or antibiotic resistance dissemination, when wastewater safety is of concern (for example in reuse scenarios). (ucp.pt)
• Bacterial pathogens can result in discarding large quantities of salmon products with a severe financial impact. (lightsensetechnology.com)
• Lightsense's EPS technology has been shown to provide unique benefits in a recent research project sponsored by the US Department of Defense, which demonstrated that EPS technology can rapidly detect and identify corona viruses (including those causing Covid-19) in human saliva, as well as detecting bacterial pathogens, including in aqueous solutions. (lightsensetechnology.com)
• These devices can address critical analytical and sensor problems in a wide range of large vertical markets in public health, such as rapid detection of illicit drugs, rapid screening for viral/bacterial pathogens for medical diagnostics and monitoring bacterial pathogens in various parts of the food supply chain. (lightsensetechnology.com)
• Whole-genome sequencing allows for finer subtyping of pathogens and reveals evolutionary relationships between bacterial isolates, allowing for more rapid outbreak detection and a better understanding of transmission and links between cases. (cdc.gov)
• In the United States, local, state, and federal agencies are uploading data on bacterial foodborne pathogens, influenza, and other pathogens to public databases. (cdc.gov)
• Meningitis can be caused by many different pathogens, but the highest global burden is seen with bacterial meningitis. (who.int)
• Meningitis can be caused by many different pathogens which include bacteria, viruses, and fungi, but the highest global burden stems from bacterial meningitis. (who.int)

Infections18

• Past evidence has suggested that febrile children with viral infections are at lower risk for serious bacterial infection (SBI). (medscape.com)
• SBI was defined as the presence of bacterial meningitis , bacteremia , urinary tract infection (UTI), or any combination of these three infections. (medscape.com)
• NOTE: SBRL does not provide services for select agents, anaerobic bacteria, or culture-negative specimens derived from putative bacterial infections. (cdc.gov)
• Autophagy is a well-conserved lysosomal degradation pathway that plays key roles in bacterial infections. (frontiersin.org)
• Objective: Neonatal bacterial infections are a leading cause of mortality in developing countries, including Benin. (scirp.org)
• This study aimed to investigate the epidemiological, clinical and bacteriological aspects of neonatal bacterial infections and their outcomes in the neonatal care unit of the Borgou Regional University Teaching Hospital (CHUD-Borgou). (scirp.org)
• Results: Neonatal bacterial infections accounted for 63.75% of admissions. (scirp.org)
• Place of birth (p -3 ), age of the newborn at admission (p = 0.003) and maternal history of infectious diseases during pregnancy (p = 0.02) were factors associated with neonatal bacterial infections. (scirp.org)
• It also determined the different factors associated with neonatal bacterial infections that should be considered in newborn care. (scirp.org)
• The aim of this research work was to investigate the epidemiological, clinical and etiological aspects of neonatal bacterial infections and their outcomes. (scirp.org)
• Areas of skin that have been damaged by an injury are ideal niches for the concentration of Pseudomonas aeruginosa , a bacterium which impairs the healing process in tissue and creates favorable conditions for infections. (chemeurope.com)
• Objectives To evaluate current processes by which young children presenting with a febrile illness but suspected of having serious bacterial infection are diagnosed and treated, and to develop and test a multivariable model to distinguish serious bacterial infections from self limiting non-bacterial illnesses. (bmj.com)
• Serious bacterial infections were confirmed or excluded using standard radiological and microbiological tests and follow-up. (bmj.com)
• 94%) of the children with serious bacterial infections had the appropriate test (urine culture, chest radiograph, or blood culture). (bmj.com)
• This type of medicine fights bacterial infections. (kidshealth.org)
• This might help with boosting the host defense and allowing the host to be more able to deal with bacterial infections while at the same time potentially mitigating the damage in the host. (asbmb.org)
• Other viral and bacterial tests for respiratory infections are often limited to testing for one specific pathogen. (medlineplus.gov)
• A drug used to treat or prevent bacterial infections. (ebi.ac.uk)

Proteins11

• Bacterial translation is the process by which messenger RNA is translated into proteins in bacteria. (wikipedia.org)
• Malabsorption of bile acids, fats, carbohydrates, proteins, and vitamins results in direct damage to the lining of the luminal surface by bacteria or by transformation of nutrients into toxic metabolites, leading to many of the symptoms of diarrhea and weight loss associated with bacterial overgrowth syndrome. (medscape.com)
• Easy-to-use AllPrep Bacterial/Fungal DNA/RNA/Protein Kits isolate total nucleic acids and cellular proteins from Gram (+/-) bacterial cultures and fungal cell cultures. (qiagen.com)
• The bead-beating method and spin column technology effectively extract nucleic acids and proteins in a streamlined process. (qiagen.com)
• Cultured bacterial and fungal cells are first lysed using glass bead tubes, and nucleic acids and proteins are solubilized and mixed with a binding solution. (qiagen.com)
• The process is highly regulated by multiple signaling pathways and orchestrated by more than 30 autophagy-related (Atgs) proteins organized in several functional units ( 2 ). (frontiersin.org)
• LecB of Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a bacterial virulence factor that impairs signaling of growth factor receptors- in other words, proteins found on the surface of host cells that transmit signals to promote the growth and reproduction of tissues. (chemeurope.com)
• Lectins are proteins that bind to sugar residues on surface receptors and are not catalytically active, meaning they do not accelerate chemical processes. (chemeurope.com)
• The receptors on the surface of a bacterial cell detect light, chemicals, edible things and poisonous things, and transmit that information to a deeper layer of proteins, called kinases, which interpret this data and translate it into a simple choice: "Keep going" or "Change direction! (sciencedaily.com)
• Electron microscopy of the inner and outer surfaces of bacterial cells gives some clues, and crystallography -- a process that involves stacking purified proteins into crystals so that their three-dimensional characteristics can be measured -- provides others. (sciencedaily.com)
• What we figured out is that bleach works as a really potent protein-denaturing agent, essentially boiling bacterial proteins at room temperature. (asbmb.org)

Viral6

• Febrile Infants: Bacterial, Viral, or Both? (medscape.com)
• The risk for a bacterial infection according to viral testing status is shown in the Table. (medscape.com)
• Although the pathogenesis of bacterial tracheitis is unclear, mucosal damage or impairment of local immune mechanisms due to a preceding viral infection, an injury to the trachea from recent intubation, or trauma may predispose the airway to invasive infection with common pyogenic organisms. (medscape.com)
• [ 10 ] Approximately 98% had viral croup, and 2% had bacterial tracheitis. (medscape.com)
• A high index of suspicion for bacterial tracheitis is needed in children with viral croup-like symptoms who do not respond to standard croup treatment or clinically worsen. (medscape.com)
• Hospitalized croup (bacterial and viral): the role of rigid endoscopy. (medscape.com)

Pneumonia5

• To investigate the clinical importance of a positive Pneumocystis -PCR among HIV-uninfected patients suspected of bacterial pneumonia, a retrospective matched case-control study was conducted. (biomedcentral.com)
• Respiratory samples from 367 patients suspected of bacterial pneumonia were analysed by PCR amplification of Pneumocystis jiroveci . (biomedcentral.com)
• The aim of the current study was to evaluate the clinical significance and prevalence of a PCR positive signal in a broad spectrum of clinical samples from HIV-negative patients with suspected bacterial pneumonia by means of an age and sex matched nested case-control study. (biomedcentral.com)
• The remaining 106 respiratory samples represented all specimens submitted for investigation of bacterial pneumonia during a one-week period in August 1999, at the Department of Clinical Microbiology, Herlev University Hospital. (biomedcentral.com)
• Main outcome measures Diagnosis of one of three key types of serious bacterial infection (urinary tract infection, pneumonia, and bacteraemia), and the accuracy of both our clinical decision making model and clinician judgment in making these diagnoses. (bmj.com)

Bacteria9

• Fungi and bacteria are the two dominant groups of soil organisms that consume, process, and translocate plant-derived organic matter and thus are critical to global nutrient cycling. (energy.gov)
• Fungal hyphal networks are important gateways for C and nutrient exchanges between plants and soils, and there is an increasing recognition that such processes are co-mediated by their interactions with bacteria. (energy.gov)
• These bacteria were often absent from gram stain smears of patients with other bacterial morphotypes. (cdc.gov)
• Various etiologic processes can disrupt mechanisms that keep the number of these bacteria low. (medscape.com)
• Prevalence of bacteria in different parts of GI tract depends on several factors such as peristalsis, pH, redox potential, bacterial adhesion, bacterial cooperation and antagonism, mucin secretion, diet, and nutrient availability. (medscape.com)
• Studies of duodenal aspirates have not identified any particular bacteria as a cause of bacterial overgrowth syndrome. (medscape.com)
• Cultures grown from patients with bacterial overgrowth syndrome reveal abnormally large numbers of anaerobic bacteria in addition to normal flora. (medscape.com)
• As central microbiota functions are determined by bacterial community networks, it is important to gain insight into the principles that govern bacteria-bacteria interactions. (nature.com)
• A major hurdle to studying many bacteria that can't be cultured has been the difficulty of creating a pure sample of a single bacterial cell's genome that is large enough to sequence. (technologyreview.com)

Strains5

• Patients have been reported to present with symptoms and signs of bacterial tracheitis and multiorgan failure due to exotoxin-producing strains of Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes in the trachea. (medscape.com)
• The presence of fecal organisms in beef products suggests a failure of sanitary controls during processing and the more prevalent relatives of E. coli O157, Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli, enteropathogenic E. coli, and enterohemorrhagic E. coli, serve as more sensitive indicators of contamination than O157 strains alone. (nih.gov)
• Any drug impairing crucial processes for bacterial life will inevitably lead to the development of drug-resistant strains, whereas the inhibition of biofilm formation might prevent the onset of bacterial resistance. (intechopen.com)
• Genome sequences of several strains from our bacterial collection from the marine, arctic environment have revealed their ability to synthesize different Sias, and represent a novel source for the prospecting of new gene variants. (uit.no)
• Due to the psychrophilic nature of many of the bacterial strains they are likely to express cold active enzymes with high catalytic efficiency that additionally renders them as attractive targets for commercial exploitation. (uit.no)

Species4

• Other bacterial HHS select agents are addressed by CDC's Division of Vector-borne Diseases ( Coxiella burnetii , Francisella tularensis , Rickettsia prowazekii ) and Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases ( botulinum neurotoxin producing species of Clostridium ). (cdc.gov)
• Bacterial species usually present include lactobacilli, enterococci, oral streptococci, and other gram-positive aerobic or facultative anaerobes. (medscape.com)
• Most ubiquitous essential processes are already being inhibited by existing drugs, while specialized antibiotics usually inhibit only one bacterial species. (innovationtoronto.com)
• Bacterial community structures were affected by wind speed and aerosol species. (aaqr.org)

Epiglottitis and croup1

• Symptoms of bacterial tracheitis may be intermediately between those of epiglottitis and croup. (medscape.com)

Infection6

• It was conducted in the neonatal care unit of CHUD-Borgou and focused on 203 newborns who were admitted for suspected bacterial infection. (scirp.org)
• The study involved all newborns admitted for suspected bacterial infection if their parents gave their verbal informed consent. (scirp.org)
• However, 20% (2686/13 557) of children without bacterial infection were also prescribed antibiotics. (bmj.com)
• Physicians' diagnoses of bacterial infection had low sensitivity (10-50%) and high specificity (90-100%), whereas the clinical diagnostic model provided a broad range of values for sensitivity and specificity. (bmj.com)
• Conclusions Emergency department physicians tend to underestimate the likelihood of serious bacterial infection in young children with fever, leading to undertreatment with antibiotics. (bmj.com)
• A clinical diagnostic model could improve decision making by increasing sensitivity for detecting serious bacterial infection, thereby improving early treatment. (bmj.com)

Antibiotics3

• however, patients with bacterial tracheitis do not respond to standard croup therapy (racemic epinephrine) and instead require treatment with antibiotics and may experience acute respiratory decompensation. (medscape.com)
• The anti-bacterial effect of different antibiotics and EOs (thyme, oregano, lemongrass, mint, and rosemary) was determined using the standard disc diffusion method. (scielo.br)
• The structural studies of sialic acid synthesizing enzymes will aid to reveal possible importance of sialic acids for bacterial survival in the host, and in turn enable the development of highly selective antibiotics. (uit.no)

Influenza2

• Complications and associated bacterial coinfections among children hospitalized with seasonal or pandemic influenza, United States, 2003-2010. (medscape.com)
• H1N1 influenza A presenting as bacterial tracheitis. (medscape.com)

Microorganisms2

• Heukelekian and Heller ( 1 ) observed the "bottle effect" for marine microorganisms, i.e., bacterial growth and activity were substantially enhanced by the incorporation of a surface to which these organisms could attach. (cdc.gov)
• Macroautophagy, hereafter referred to as autophagy, is a lysosomal degradative process that participates in cellular homeostasis by enabling the removal of defective organelles, protein aggregates, or intracellular microorganisms ( 1 ). (frontiersin.org)

Cause of bacterial1

• Reports suggest it is a leading cause of bacterial tracheitis and associated with increased intubation. (medscape.com)

Haemophilus1

• In adults, bacterial causes include Streptococcus pneumoniae , Haemophilus influenzae , and Staphylococcus aureus . (osmosis.org)

Aerosols1

• The bacterial community structures in the mixed pollutive aerosols and dust were characterized, and the key environmental factors were identified. (aaqr.org)

Virulence2

• Two bacterial virulence factors are required for effective induction of apoptosis by extracellular GAS: (i) hyaluronic acid capsule that inhibits bacterial internalization and (ii) secreted cytolysin, streptolysin O (SLO), that forms. (lu.se)
• Two bacterial virulence factors are required for effective induction of apoptosis by extracellular GAS: (i) hyaluronic acid capsule that inhibits bacterial internalization and (ii) secreted cytolysin, streptolysin O (SLO), that forms transmembrane pores that permit extracellular calcium influx into the cytosol. (lu.se)

Vaginosis4

• Bacterial vaginosis (BV) and trichomoniasis are two of the most common vaginal conditions affecting women of childbearing age. (cdc.gov)
• The original study recruited 228 women (aged 18-45 years) to partake in a phase 2b trial of LACTIN-V to reduce bacterial vaginosis recurrence. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
• Women who met at least 3 of 4 clinical Amsel criteria for bacterial vaginosis and had a Nugent score of 4 to 10 from Gram staining were eligible. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
• Bacterial vaginosis (BV) affects 15% to 50% of reproductive-aged women worldwide 1 The recurrence rate is quite problematic, and even after treatment with an indicated antibiotic agent, 20% to 75% of women have a recurrence within 3 months. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)

Tracheitis8

• Except in patients with a tracheostomy or an endotracheal tube, bacterial tracheitis is an uncommon infectious cause of acute upper airway obstruction. (medscape.com)
• Obtain bacterial culture and Gram staining of tracheal secretions and blood cultures in patients with suspected bacterial tracheitis. (medscape.com)
• Bacterial tracheitis is a diffuse inflammatory process of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi with adherent or semiadherent mucopurulent membranes within the trachea. (medscape.com)
• Bacterial tracheitis may be more common in the pediatric patient because of the size and shape of the subglottic airway. (medscape.com)
• Bacterial tracheitis in pediatrics: 12 year experience at a medical center in Taiwan. (medscape.com)
• Bacterial tracheitis: a varied entity. (medscape.com)
• Bacterial tracheitis: a multi-centre perspective. (medscape.com)
• Salamone FN, Bobbitt DB, Myer CM, Rutter MJ, Greinwald JH Jr. Bacterial tracheitis reexamined: is there a less severe manifestation? (medscape.com)

Endotoxins2

• Bacterial endotoxins, peptidoglycans, and fungi are potential causative agents, but relative microbial characterization and inflammatory comparisons amongst agricultural dusts are not well described. (cdc.gov)
• Medicines quality control laboratories (QCLs) that undertake chemical and microbiological (including bacterial endotoxins) testing of medicines are also eligible to apply for prequalification. (who.int)

Ecological2

• However, the dynamics, mechanisms, and ecological implications of bacterial-fungal interactions (BFIs) are poorly understood, especially on the community level and under abiotic stress. (energy.gov)
• Bacterial ecological interactions impact the outcome of antibiotic treatment. (findaphd.com)

Biofilm2

• Cells may also communicate via quorum sensing, which may in turn affect biofilm processes such as detachment. (cdc.gov)
• A greater understanding of biofilm processes should lead to novel, effective control strategies for biofilm control and a resulting improvement in patient management. (cdc.gov)

Gram1

• Under a magnification of 1125X, this photomicrograph depicted a Giemsa-stained specimen, which revealed the presence of the Gram-positive bacterial organism, Dermatophilus congolensis . (cdc.gov)

Interactions4

• The team hypothesize that bacterial-fungal interactions (BFIs) fundamentally determine the outcomes of soil ecosystem function by enabling C and N mineralization, competing for limited nutrients, and contributing to soil organo-mineral interactions and aggregate formation. (energy.gov)
• the process is mediated by intercellular interactions and shear-induced depletion. (nature.com)
• Here, we focused on the growth and metabolic interactions of the Oligo-Mouse-Microbiota (OMM 12 ) synthetic bacterial community, which is increasingly used as a model system in gut microbiome research. (nature.com)
• This project aims to increase our fundamental understanding of the roles of bacterial Sias in host-pathogen interactions, and to characterize biosynthetic pathways and enzymes involved in sialic acid synthesis. (uit.no)

Cells11

• This predestined ultrafiltration as a critical control point for high-resolution process monitoring by online flow cytometry that produced data on total and intact cells in high temporal resolution. (iwaponline.com)
• For example, in many occasions bacterial colonies are sessile and their expansion is driven by growth rather than by cell motility, but these sessile colonies normally preserve a subpopulation of motile cells for reasons that are not well understood 17 . (nature.com)
• Cells in a bacterial colony move in confined space surrounded by boundaries between gas, liquid, and solid phases. (nature.com)
• Impact of bacterial and somatic cells content on quality fresh milk in small-scale dairy farms in Kosovo. (scielo.br)
• During 2005-2008, about 971,389 samples from several commercial beef production plants were tested using a rapid screening method based on the polymerase chain reaction to determine if they were presumptively positive for bacterial cells carrying Salmonella or Shiga toxin-producing E. coli-specific genes. (nih.gov)
• However, it is difficult for researchers to know which parts of bacterial cells to target with new drugs. (innovationtoronto.com)
• The cut off is established based on the presence (upstream) and absence (downstream) of bacterial cells or cell debris in these process unit operations," she explains. (biopharminternational.com)
• This microfluidic chip can amplify the genome of single bacterial cells for sequencing-even those that are impossible to grow in the lab. (technologyreview.com)
• The chip, which can handle eight samples at a time, holds a series of tiny pipes and valves that can shuttle and sort bacterial cells as well as add and remove chemicals to and from the solution. (technologyreview.com)
• Sequencing the whole genome of single bacterial cells is "really impressive," says Norm Dovichi , a chemistry professor at the University of Washington, in Seattle. (technologyreview.com)
• She spoke with John Arnst, ASBMB Today's science writer, about her lab's work exploring molecular chaperones and mechanisms of bleach resistance in bacterial and human cells. (asbmb.org)

Mechanisms1

• Abnormalities in these mechanisms predispose to bacterial overgrowth. (medscape.com)

Isolates2

• SBRL provides reference identification of pure bacterial isolates. (cdc.gov)
• After using whole-genome sequencing selectively for several years, investigators in U.S. tuberculosis control programs have now scaled up the process to sequence isolates from all culture-confirmed cases nationwide. (cdc.gov)

Microbial4

• Next, in a field-based mesocosm experiment, researchers will deploy the same ingrowth cores into intact megaliths of different soil types and use 13 C and 15 N tracers to measure how soil mineralogy interplay with microbial processes that influence the incorporation of these tracers into soil aggregates and mineral surfaces. (energy.gov)
• Impact of disinfection processes on bacterial community in urban wastewater: should we rethink microbial assessment methods? (ucp.pt)
• The development of new methods and technologies for microbial characterization as well as their increasing availability at more affordable costs, has made evident the limitations of the conventional and routinely applied (typically cultivation based) methods to exhaustively and fully characterize the actual effect of disinfection process in urban wastewater treatment plants (UWWTPs). (ucp.pt)
• CitroLife produces a range of organic, anti-microbial anti-inflammatory agents for cleaning production equipment in processing facilities dealing with fruit, vegetable, seafood, dairy and meat products. (foodprocessing-technology.com)

Colony1

• Aerobic and anaerobic bacterial colony counts in the ileum usually are less than 1 X 10 8 organisms/mL. (medscape.com)

Municipal wastewater1

• We report here microbiological changes along the modular process using treated municipal wastewater effluent as raw water. (iwaponline.com)

Researchers3

• Through this project, researchers aim to build a quantitative and mechanistic framework of how BFIs can change soil processes, the availability and the fate of C and N across the complexity of soil niches in different soil types and abiotic conditions. (energy.gov)
• Now researchers based at Princeton University led by Assistant Professor Michael McAlpine, have managed to produce a bacterial sensor which is electronically readable [Mannoor et al. (materialstoday.com)
• The researchers discovered that the bacterial lectin LecB is present in chronically infected human wounds, therefore making it possible for Pseudomonas aeruginosa to remain in those wounds. (chemeurope.com)

Detection3

• If successful, McAlpine is hopeful we can look forward to a "revolutionary change" in how bacterial detection is approached. (materialstoday.com)
• In this opinion paper, the limitations of routine detection methods are discussed according to the relevant and updated scientific literature to explain how research oriented methods and technologies (namely, quantitative real-time PCR, flow cytometry, metagenetics and metagenomics) can allow a better evaluation of disinfection processes. (ucp.pt)
• We are very excited to partner with Lightsense Technology with their innovative multi-spectral solution for pathogen detection and believe that together we can bring a significant improvement to salmon processing and the aquaculture industry" said Eldar Henden, CEO of Pure Norwegian Seafood AS. (lightsensetechnology.com)

Abstract1

• This abstract will focus on how semen should be processed for freezing, so to obtain the optimum semen quality that will inevitably help the practitioner to obtain the highest level of fertility for a given stallion. (ivis.org)

Clinical2

• The clinical manifestations of bacterial overgrowth syndrome stem from the increased bacterial burden on the normal functions of the upper GI system. (medscape.com)
• Further refinement of the research process results in the intermediate and highest, GMP-grades for clinical and commercial applications," he observes. (biopharminternational.com)

Evaluate3

• This study explores the pattern of bacterial responses to metal and nutrient pollution loading and seeks to evaluate whether bacterial indicators can be effective as a biomonitoring risk assessment tool for wetland ecosystems. (mdpi.com)
• 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing was used in conjunction with soil chemical analyses to evaluate (i) treatment-induced differences in bacterial community composition, and (ii) potential relationships between those differences and soil biogeochemical properties. (tamu.edu)
• The routine and research oriented techniques can be successfully used in complementary way to evaluate disinfection process efficiency. (ucp.pt)

Composition2

• This study investigates how differing organic matter removal (OMR) intensities associated with timber harvest influence decadal-scale alterations in bacterial community composition and functional potential in the upper 1-m of the soil profile, 18 years post-harvest in a Pinus taeda L. forest of the southeastern USA. (tamu.edu)
• In mice, the composition of bacterial communities has been linked to body weight and health. (technologyreview.com)

Roles2

• Process and plasmid design optimization, disposable equipment, and flexible platform processes all play important roles. (biopharminternational.com)
• Sialic acids (Sias) are carbohydrates with immensely important roles in biological, pathological and immunological processes. (uit.no)

Meningitis1

• In an effort to control meningitis worldwide, WHO with the contribution of partners has led an inclusive and participative process to develop a Global strategy to defeat meningitis by 2030. (who.int)

Investigate2

• This project uses mathematical modelling and experiments to investigate bacterial population dynamics. (findaphd.com)
• Such threats move scientists to investigate new and more effective disinfection processes from one side and new methods, techniques and approaches to characterize disinfection process efficiency from the other side. (ucp.pt)

Hosts1

• Throughout the biosphere they outnumber their bacterial hosts by at least 10 to 1 and strikingly, most of the functions of most genes encoded by phages remains unknown. (findaphd.com)

Behavior1

• Here we sought to examine the behavior of motile cell populations in bacterial colonies and to explore their potential physiological functions. (nature.com)

Chemicals3

• Furthermore, the large amount of chemicals and solvents required at the industrial level would negatively impact the economics of the process. (westminster.ac.uk)
• Looking through a microscope at a chamber in the chip, a researcher can pick out a single bacterial cell for further study, then send it into a chamber where chemicals burst it open, releasing its genetic material. (technologyreview.com)
• 1979. Chemicals and industrial processes associated with cancer in humans. (cdc.gov)

Sensitivity1

• Their advanced high-sensitivity mini-spectrometer designs also enable new lightweight and inexpensive handheld devices to support solutions for medical diagnostics, law enforcement, food processing, and beyond. (lightsensetechnology.com)