Vision 1978 blindness in the world cataract. Medical search. Frequent questions

In pursuance of the resolution on Vision 2020: The Right to Sight - elimination of avoidable blindness, adopted by the Regional Committee for the Eastern Mediterranean,1 an overview of the global initiative to eliminate avoidable blindness is provided below. (who.int)
Among these are the demographic changes that have swelled the numbers of the elderly in communities, gender inequity, with a disproportionate number of women suffering from avoidable blindness, the relatively low output from existing services (i.e. few people operated and cured), and the inadequacy of resources. (who.int)
Periodic review of the resulting data will show changes in magnitude of avoidable blindness and the impact of the activities in countries. (who.int)
Seva joins VISION 2020, a global initiative for the elimination of avoidable blindness with the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness (IAPB). (seva.ca)
Together we can end avoidable blindness in Guatemala. (seva.org)
The Right to Sight global initiative emphasized the key role that eye care human resources play in reducing avoidable blindness, both at a national and global level.1 In a short period, Nepal has achieved remarkable progress in reducing avoidable blindness and developing a formidable eye care workforce. (eyehealthnepal.com)
The survey helped in formulating a national plan for the development of eye care services and reduction of avoidable blindness. (eyehealthnepal.com)
At Seva, we invest in a suite of cutting-edge and revolutionary technologies to create a world free of avoidable blindness. (seva.org)
It takes a village to end avoidable blindness. (seva.org)

The OPC's principal actions concern blindness prevention, treatment and the elimination of blinding diseases, such as onchocerciasis, trachoma, glaucoma and cataracts as well as formal ophthalmological training. (wikipedia.org)
The study shows that two-thirds of blindness is due to cataract, not trachoma, contrary to contemporary belief. (seva.ca)
He began supporting the initiative to perform cataract surgeries and to counter trachoma, a widespread but easily preventable condition that can lead to blindness if not caught early on. (alberta.ca)

Through a partnership with the Carl Zeiss Meditec and the Himalayan Cataract Project (HCP), the ASCRS Foundation's Master Trainer Program arranges for equipment to be placed it where it can deliver the greatest benefit. (ascrs.org)
Dr. Sanduk Ruit and Dr. Geoff Tabin started the Himalayan Cataract Project to aid people in impoverished countries with a procedure that can be performed over an average commercial break. (cracked.com)

About 1000 cataract surgeries were performed every year as people would often travel to India for cataract surgeries. (eyehealthnepal.com)
A movement started 35 years ago by Dr Ramani and Dr Radha, the hospital's network has cumulatively performed over 1 million vision restoring surgeries and today it is amongst the largest providers of eye care in the country. (essencz.com)
Mr. Ram Prasad Kandel talking with patients after their cataract surgeries. (seva.org)
His brain never did adapt, he went through five surgeries to try different variations, and eventually they gave up and put his vision back the way it was when they started. (wildguzzi.com)

A national blindness survey in 1980-1981 showed the prevalence, distribution, and causes of blindness in Nepal. (eyehealthnepal.com)

The doctors at Glaucoma Associates of Texas (GAT) are ophthalmologists specializing in the medical, laser, and surgical treatment of glaucoma and cataracts. (cureglaucoma.org)

This is a prospective, double masked, placebo control trial to determine the potential of oral antioxidant supplementation to retard the progression of cataracts in South India for a sample of 800 subjects. (aravind.org)

However, 80% of that vision loss is preventable or treatable. (who.int)
Its goal is the elimination of all preventable and treatable blindness by the year 2020. (who.int)
The specific interventions chosen for attention are for the main causes of preventable and/or treatable blindness and visual impairment worldwide for which time-tested, safe, efficacious and cost- effective interventions and technologies are already available. (who.int)
It is the world's leading cause of treatable blindness. (medscape.com)
Today in Guatemala almost 650,000 people suffer from vision loss from treatable conditions. (seva.org)

Affordable treatments exist for cataracts and other causes of preventable blindness. (seva.org)

The Organisation for the Prevention of Blindness (French: l'Organisation pour la Prévention de la Cécité, OPC) is an international non-governmental organisation whose actions today focus exclusively on French-speaking countries in Africa. (wikipedia.org)
Thanks to this project, the OPC became a member of the International Agency for Prevention of Blindness (IAPB) Over the years, the OPC has greatly increased its number of missions, creating primary eye care networks, and supporting the African Institute of Tropical Ophthalmology (IOTA). (wikipedia.org)
He is the former head of Prevention of Blindness and Deafness at the WHO and is involved in various organisations associated with blindness prevention. (wikipedia.org)
Conversely, the prevention and cure of blindness through equitable access to appropriate care can produce enormous savings for countries and support development in many ways. (who.int)
A combination of economic recession and new, competing demands for limited health resources have to date actually reduced the funds available for blindness prevention. (who.int)
Although WHO provided support for prevention of blindness almost since its inception, from 1978 on it has formally offered technical support to country activities aimed at the prevention and control of four main causes of blindness and visual impairment. (who.int)
The Initiative is a partnership between WHO and the International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness and its national and international members. (who.int)
Agency for the Prevention of Blindness. (who.int)
Although over 100 countries have already started national-level Vision 2020 related projects and activities, many countries do not yet have a national plan for blindness prevention in place. (who.int)
Meanwhile, Aravind Eye Hospital in India inaugurates the Lions Aravind Institute of Community Ophthalmology (LAICO), Asia's first international training facility for blindness prevention workers from India and around the globe. (seva.ca)
She didn't stop there: In 1976, Dr. Bath and three of her colleagues founded the American Institute for the Prevention of Blindness, an organization that operates on the principle that eyesight is a basic human right. (howard.edu)

10. Cataract still causes an estimated 50% of all blindness, despite the availability of low-cost surgery that can restore vision. (who.int)
Dr. Marty Spencer teaches manual sutureless cataract surgery at Aravind Eye Hospital in India. (seva.ca)
Seva Foundation, the Grand Prize Winner of this year's Holiday Impact Prize , is transforming people's lives for as little as $50 per cataract surgery. (seva.org)
Equipment, including the lack of available operating microscopes, is one of the greatest barriers to expanding the availability of cataract surgery in Ethiopia. (ascrs.org)
The focus is on high-volume, manual small-incision cataract surgery, which enables more patients to be effectively treated at lower-cost without the risks associated with phaco surgery. (ascrs.org)
As an alternative to visual aids such as glasses or contact lenses, refractive surgery offers permanent correction of vision defects. (primomedico.com)
She had the surgery done over 20 years ago and came out with 20/15 vision. (wildguzzi.com)
Dr. Hannush's areas of interest are full and partial thickness corneal transplantation (endothelial and deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty), permanent keratoprosthesis surgery (artificial cornea), complex cataract and anterior segment reconstructive procedures, and laser vision correction. (sicsso.org)
For the past twenty-five years Dr. Hannush has been chosen to teach at the American Academy of Ophthalmology, the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery, the European Society of Corneal and Ocular Surface Surgeons, and the European Society or Cataract and Refractive Surgeons annual meetings on the subjects of corneal transplantation, keratoprosthesis surgery, intraocular lens management and laser vision correction involving top national and international experts in these fields. (sicsso.org)

In case eyesight is becoming worse and worse due to clouding of the lens - cataracts - and vision is restricted, the clouded lens can be removed by means of an outpatient procedure at the Marienplatz Eye Day Clinic in Munich, if the patient desires a better vision. (primomedico.com)
This mode adjusts the website for the convenience of users with visual impairments such as Degrading Eyesight, Tunnel Vision, Cataract, Glaucoma, and others. (bs.it)

Seva conducts the world's first nationwide, population-based study of the causes and distribution of blindness in Nepal. (seva.ca)
Seva endorses a plan to take their high-volume, high-quality, sustainable eye care approach into new regions of the world. (seva.ca)
Seva conducts research in Africa with the founders of KCCO that identifies the gender inequity in the treatment of blindness. (seva.ca)
With Guatemala Brillando, Seva is poised to establish five new hospitals and 30 vision centers bringing primary eye care to rural and other areas that are currently underserved. (seva.org)
For 40 years Seva has made an extraordinary contribution to the world - not only through their international programs, but here in some of the most impoverished communities in North America, on Native American reservations. (seva.org)
I honor my friends and relations by giving to Seva in their name - the entire world benefits. (seva.org)
Seva is constantly looking for new ideas that can benefit the world, especially the poor, and they aren't afraid to try something that no one has ever tried before. (seva.org)
Seva has done an incredible job all over the world helping people who really need it. (seva.org)
For the past 25-plus years, he's been on the road with Seva, traversing hilly terrain and rough roads in Nepal, India, and Cambodia to support eye camps, establish Vision Centers, and connect with the people who come seeking help. (seva.org)

Tielsch JM, Javitt JC, Coleman A, Katz J, Sommer A. The prevalence of blindness and visual impairment among nursing home residents in Baltimore. (medscape.com)
Age-specific prevalence and causes of blindness and visual impairment in an older population: the Rotterdam Study. (medscape.com)
5 years - The prevalence of undetected vision problems in preschool children is estimated to be 5 to 10 percent [ 9 ]. (medilib.ir)

After working with the World Health Organization (WHO) to end smallpox in India, Dr. Larry Brilliant and his wife Girija Brilliant, a public health specialist, publish Death of a Killer Disease . (seva.ca)
He is the Founder President of VISION 2020: The Right to Sight-India and now, one of the honorary member in Management Board. (aravind.org)
Virender Sehwag( circuited 20 October 1978) takes a few reasonable stage and a Remote cau… of India. (plywoodskyscraper.com)

Then, under the presidency of Professor Jean Langlois, the ex-Head of department of the CHU of Rouen, and thanks to Dr. Marcel Chauvet, the medical Inspector General, onchocerciasis, or "river blindness", control in Africa was elevated to high priority. (wikipedia.org)
Onchocerciasis control is still being carried out in conjunction with other NGOs and the World Health Organization. (wikipedia.org)

Senile cataract is an age-related, vision-impairing disease characterized by gradual progressive clouding and thickening of the lens of the eye. (medscape.com)

Member of the Technical Advisory Committee for the WHO sponsored Evaluation of the Cataract Services in Nepal. (aravind.org)
In 1978, nine enterprising and passionate individuals, comprising of social workers, ophthalmologists, industrialists and traders started the Nepal Netra Jyoti Sangh (NNJS) . (eyehealthnepal.com)

Under the Initiative it is hoped that all countries will develop a national Vision 2020 plan, involving WHO, government, nongovernmental organizations and the private sector. (who.int)
Vision 2020 provides guidance, technical and resource support to countries, working towards the establishment of a sustainable, comprehensive eye-care system within the national health-care systems based on the principles of primary health care. (who.int)

They also developed technical support for the treatment of cataracts. (wikipedia.org)
Lens extraction is the definitive treatment for senile cataract. (medscape.com)
Through our partnership organizations, we're working in multiple countries to effect a lasting change in the treatment of global cataract blindness. (ascrs.org)
According to doctors, 80% of blindness can be cured through proper treatment. (essencz.com)
Retinal detachment is a formidable eye disease that, without surgical treatment, most often results in complete loss of vision. (habr.com)

Uveitis, a significant cause of blindness worldwide, is a term applied to a wide range of conditions that are characterized by intraocular inflammation. (dovepress.com)

Published under the joint sponsorship of the United Nations Environment Programme, the International Labour Organisation, and the International Radiation Protection Association World Health Orgnization Geneva, 1982 ISBN 92 4 154083 4 The World Health Organization welcomes requests for permission to reproduce or translate its publications, in part or in full. (inchem.org)

It has existed for hundreds of years and still occurs naturally in both animals and humans in many parts of the world, including Asia, southern Europe, sub-Sahelian Africa and parts of Australia. (who.int)

Among his awards are the Alcon Research Award for outstanding research in Vision Science (1993), the Alumni Achievement Award from Southern Illinois University (1998) and the Distinguished Service Award from the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (2005). (researchandmarkets.com)

Hundreds of people are asked to put a bionic eye, and some also ask to "implant" the chips for super-vision. (habr.com)

Whilst common in the developing world, infectious causes account for the minority of uveitis cases presenting to tertiary referral centers in the West. (dovepress.com)

The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. (inchem.org)

She also invented the Laserphaco Probe, a surgical tool that uses lasers to treat cataracts with less pain and more precision than previous treatments. (howard.edu)

INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMME ON CHEMICAL SAFETY ENVIRONMENT HEALTH CRITERIA 23 LASERS AND OPTICAL RADIATION This report contains the collective views of an international group of experts and does not necessarily represent the decisions or the stated policy of the United Nations Environment Programme, the International Labour Organisation, or the World Health Organization. (inchem.org)

ASCRS empowers Anterior Segment Surgeons to improve the vision, outcomes and quality of life for their patients through innovative approaches to Education, Advocacy and Philanthropy. (ascrs.org)
The ASCRS Foundation seeks to address not just individual cases of cataract blindness, but rather to fight its root cause: the shortage of eye surgeons in the developing world. (ascrs.org)
To solve the problem of increasing cataract blindness worldwide, the ASCRS Foundation knows we need to address its root cause - the shortage of eye surgeons. (ascrs.org)
ACE Global is an Ophthalmologist-led 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization dedicated to teaching and training the next generation of surgeons in low and middle-income countries with the aim of equipping them with the skills and capacity needed to establish productive practice environments that will work towards curing the blindness epidemic in their communities. (ascrs.org)

INTRODUCTION - Vision assessment is an important part of the medical care of children ( table 1 ). (medilib.ir)
The development of the visual system and vision assessment in infants and children will be reviewed here. (medilib.ir)
The AAP guidelines suggest vision risk assessment at all health maintenance visits and vision screening or referral, as indicated, if risk factors are identified [ 11,12 ]. (medilib.ir)
If available, a photoscreener or autorefractor may be used for vision risk assessment in children beginning at age 12 months [ 15 ]. (medilib.ir)

Incipient cataract: This is a cataract that is seen on slit-lamp examination but is of little clinical significance. (medscape.com)
Dr. Colby lectures around the world on numerous corneal and clinical research topics. (sicsso.org)

The same year, at the initiative of the OPC, a think-tank composed of 5 Parisian hospitals participated in a network constitution project (WTF) concerning low vision in Île de France. (wikipedia.org)

Hypermature cataract: This is a dense white opacity that obscures the red reflex and contains milky fluid within the capsule, a result of degenerated lens cortex. (medscape.com)
A morgagnian cataract is a type of hypermature cataract in which the nucleus sinks within the fluid cortex. (medscape.com)
To put it in the simplest definition, it is a disease in your eye that can damage the optic nerve when the fluid (that keeps your eye healthy, white, and thick) gets stuck when it is draining and clogs up and causes pressure, which could cause blindness to your eyes. (geometry.net)

Celebrate World Sight Day on October 12 and have your donation matched! (seva.org)
So what do we have today and can the dream to see the world come true after it has lost sight? (habr.com)
The tagline for this film is inspiring: "They lost their sight, not their vision. (myvision.org)

This four-volume reference is unique in its coverage of information on all tissues important for vision, including the retina, cornea and lens. (researchandmarkets.com)
Visual impairment is common, affecting between 2.8% and 10% of patients, 1 - 3 and may result directly from damage to uveal tract structures, or may occur due to secondary effects on neighboring tissues: for example, accelerated cataract formation, glaucoma, and macular edema. (dovepress.com)

national programme for control of blindness (n.P.C.B.) of the constitution of the technical advisory committee. (drpshardia.com)

Poor vision and vision loss also may be an early indication of serious or life-threatening diseases, such as retinoblastoma, lipid storage disorders, or peroxisomal disorders ( table 2 ) [ 3,4 ]. (medilib.ir)

Millions of people around the world suffer from cataracts, which is what happens when the proteins in the lens of your eye break down, causing everything to look like an '80s rock concert whose budget was primarily invested in smoke machines. (cracked.com)

90% of those affected by blindness and visual impairment, with profound human and socioeconomic consequences. (who.int)
A patient with senile cataract often presents with a history of gradual progressive visual deterioration and disturbance in night and near vision. (medscape.com)
Mature cataract: The patient cannot read better than 20/200 on the visual acuity chart. (medscape.com)
Incipient cataract or dysfunctional lens syndrome: The patient reports visual complaints but can still read at 20/20 despite lens opacity confirmed via slit lamp-examination. (medscape.com)
Visual stimuli are critical to the development of normal vision. (medilib.ir)
Ocular processes (eg, refractive error, strabismus, cataract) that interfere with or inhibit the development of the visual pathways may result in amblyopia [ 1,2 ]. (medilib.ir)
This condition is called blindness - the inability to perceive visual stimuli due to pathological disorders in the eye itself, in the optic nerves or in the brain. (habr.com)

Dr. Besharse is a past member of the editorial boards of Investigative Ophthalmology and Vision Science and Vision Neuroscience and served as the Retina Section Editor of Experimental Eye Research. (researchandmarkets.com)
He has served as a Trustee of the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, and has served two full terms as a member of two different NIH study sections. (researchandmarkets.com)
In accord with the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), American Academy of Family Physicians, American Academy Ophthalmology (AAO), and United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), we suggest screening to detect amblyopia, strabismus, and other vision problems in all children younger than five years of age ( table 1 ) [ 11-14 ]. (medilib.ir)

This study evaluated alternate strategies to motivate patients with operable cataract. (aravind.org)
She conducted epistemological research and found that blindness occurred in black patients at twice the rate of white patients. (howard.edu)

Without equitable access to quality, affordable eye-care, people in many remote parts of the world remain blinded by cataracts. (who.int)

In 1980, the World Health Organization confirmed the global eradication of smallpox, a disease that caused blindness and death to millions. (seva.ca)
Applications and enquiries should be addressed to the Office of Publications, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, which will be glad to provide the latest information on any changes made to the text, plans for new editions, and reprints and translations already available. (inchem.org)
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In the interest of all users of the environmental health criteria documents, readers are kindly requested to communicate any errors found to the Division of Environmental Health, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, in order that they may be included in corrigenda which will appear in subsequent volumes. (inchem.org)
After retiring from the oil and gas business, Colin had an opportunity to travel overseas with an organization that provided bed kits for children in third world countries. (alberta.ca)
In 1972, the World Health Organization (WHO) adopted the following definition: a person is considered blind if the sharpness of central vision under conditions of maximum correction does not exceed 3/60. (habr.com)

Ombudsman-type institutions existed in Ancient Rome (which had the Tribuni Plebis), in China (in the form of the Control Yuan) and in the Muslim world (called the Wafiqi Mohtasib). (racismnoway.com.au)

The Foundation considers this model, involving a country-wide coordinated training program coupled with the proper equipment to support more rural outreach, to be the best approach for increasing the availability of high-volume surgical cataract care in the developing world. (ascrs.org)
Their vision is to lead Eye Centre of Choice distinguished by the hallmark of excellence in patient care. (essencz.com)

Immature cataract: This is a cataract characterized by a variable amount of opacification, present in certain areas of the lens. (medscape.com)

Hypermature cataract: The patient generally sees worse than count fingers (CF) or hand motion (HM). (medscape.com)

In that way, defective vision is compensated with the newest generation excimer laser (1050 Hz). (primomedico.com)

The pawn shop has provided quality, trustworthy pawn services since 1978. (randjjewelry.com)

With this vision, a person in daylight conditions with maximum optics correction is unable to count fingers from a distance of 3 meters. (habr.com)

There just aren't that many eye doctors for a country of over 100 million people, so untreated vision problems contribute to immense poverty there and in similar regions. (cracked.com)
Vision Center inaugurations are attended by local leaders who introduce the eye professionals and paraprofessionals to the people they serve. (seva.org)
Media, particularly movies, plays a large role in helping to normalize people with disabilities, including people with vision loss and blindness. (myvision.org)

Over time, it can lead to full blindness. (cracked.com)
Eye problems that are not detected and treated in the first few months (eg, cataracts, pronounced ptosis) or years (asymmetric refractive errors) of life can lead to irreversible vision loss [ 1,2 ]. (medilib.ir)

With early diagnosis and appropriate therapy, glaucoma rarely leads to blindness. (cureglaucoma.org)

His research has been continuously funded by the National Institutes of Health since 1978. (researchandmarkets.com)
Every day of research, each new insight shared, brings us closer to the cure for a leading cause of blindness. (geometry.net)
Based in San Francisco, we fund glaucoma research world-wide. (geometry.net)
Since 1978, Glaucoma Research Foundation has invested $50 million to advance knowledge through innovative research. (glaucoma.org)
In 2005, T. Colin Campbell, PhD and his son Thomas M. Campbell, MD, shared the China Project findings along with additional research with the world in The China Study . (nutritionstudies.org)

Many movies feature main characters who are blind or have a significant degree of vision loss. (myvision.org)
The tagline used for this 2010 docu movie is appropriate: "Coming out of the dark about vision loss. (myvision.org)
The maker of the movie, Joseph F. Scott, takes the audience behind the scenes, explaining his own journey of glaucoma-associated vision loss. (myvision.org)
The film presents a positive perspective - one that gives hope or portrays vision loss as a development that also offers a new beginning. (myvision.org)

Anatomy23

Organisms1

Diseases59

Chemicals and Drugs16

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment42

Psychiatry and Psychology22

Phenomena and Processes27

Disciplines and Occupations2

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena5

Humanities2

Information Science4

Named Groups3

Health Care19

Geographicals7

Avoidable blindness9

Trachoma3

Himalayan Cataract Project2

Surgeries4

1980-19811

Glaucoma and cataracts1

Progression of cataracts1

Treatable5

Preventable1

Prevention11

Surgery9

Eyesight2

Seva9

Prevalence3

India3

Onchocerciasis2

Thickening of the lens1

Nepal2

20202

Treatment5

Intraocular1

19821

Africa1

19931

Implant1

Centers1

Secretariat1

Treatments1

Lasers1

Surgeons4

Assessment4

Clinical2

Initiative1

Fluid3

Sight3

Tissues2

Programme1

Diseases1

Suffer1

Visual7

Ophthalmology3

Patients2

Affordable1

Organization6

Control1

Care2

Lens1

Worse1

Excimer laser1

Services1

Correction1

People3

Lead2

Early1

Research5

Loss4