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OvariohysterectomyOvaries and the uterusSpayHysterectomyCervixFallopian tubes are removedUterinePyometraOophorectomyHormonesComplicationsUnderwentVaginaRatsEliminatesInvolvesBoneAbdominalProcedureFemalesSurgicalDog'sAnesthesiaAbdomenWeightsTreatmentRemoveFemaleVesselsLeftSmallGeneticBodyCompletelySurgeryDisease
Ovariohysterectomy13
  • With an ovariohysterectomy, the ligaments of the uterus and ovaries are broken down and the blood vessels are ligated and both organs are removed. (wikipedia.org)
  • When we're done, we're left with just two small incisions, one behind the umbilicus, one in front of it," Dr McCarthy says, adding, "Aside from the surgical technique, the other thing that we do differently from the traditional spay [ovariohysterectomy] is that we don't remove the uterus, just the ovaries. (willmydoghateme.com)
  • Ovarian and uterine diseases are effectively prevented by either ovariectomy or ovariohysterectomy. (dvm360.com)
  • In the USA, ovariohysterectomy is generally recommended over ovariectomy alone. (dvm360.com)
  • Investigations comparing ovariectomy to ovariohysterectomy support that removal of the ovaries but not the uterus is associated with no risk of uterine disease. (dvm360.com)
  • Ovariectomy should be considered an effective alternative to ovariohysterectomy. (dvm360.com)
  • An ovariohysterectomy (OHE) removes both the ovaries and the uterus, a small amount of the uterus remains. (petkareclinic.com)
  • The removal of the ovaries and uterus is called an ovariohysterectomy. (aniwellvets.co.uk)
  • The article goes on to describe how an ovariectomy is (logically) less invasive and faster than an ovariohysterectomy 1 . (pethealthnetwork.com)
  • 2011) Ovariohysterectomy versus ovariectomy for elective sterilization of female dogs and cats: is removal of the uterus necessary? (foreverdog.com)
  • Spaying describes the removal of a female dog's reproductive organs, either by an ovariectomy (removing the ovaries) or an ovariohysterectomy (removing the uterus and ovaries). (eastbayvetclinic.com)
  • In the present case the manual reduction of the prolabated portion was not possible and a two-step ovariohysterectomy was performed: ovariectomy and amputation of the uterine body. (uaiasi.ro)
  • Both the ovaries and the uterus are removed (an ovariohysterectomy), which requires stretching and tearing of the soft tissue, which can cause bleeding. (roncyvillagevetclinic.com)
Ovaries and the uterus2
  • This is the most common type of spay surgery, which is where the ovaries and the uterus of a female dog are removed. (petguide.com)
  • Spaying a female dog means removing the reproductive organs (i.e. the ovaries and the uterus). (pethealthnetwork.com)
Spay2
  • To spay (medical term: ovariectomy or ovario-hysterectomy) is to completely remove the ovaries and often the uterus of a female animal. (wikipedia.org)
  • This results in less trauma and bleeding, less pain, and faster recovery than a traditional spay surgery, which requires a large incision and open abdominal surgery to remove both the ovaries and uterus. (roncyvillagevetclinic.com)
Hysterectomy10
  • Hysterectomy (surgical uterus removal) is a common gynecological surgery. (fabbs.org)
  • Furthermore, endocrine and ovarian assessments did not differ between Hysterectomy and controls, collectively indicating a principal role for the uterus regulating working memory that is not secondary to ovarian influence. (fabbs.org)
  • The surgical removal of the uterus, or hysterectomy, is the most common non-obstetrical gynecological procedure in the US [1-3]. (fabbs.org)
  • however, the association between hysterectomy alone and neurodegenerative disease has piqued interest into how the non-pregnant uterus -which is typically considered an endocrine target but otherwise dormant independent of the ovaries- may influence non-reproductive functions, including cognition. (fabbs.org)
  • A hysterectomy is where a dog's uterus and parts of the fallopian tubes are removed, but the ovaries are left intact. (petguide.com)
  • These are used to remove the ovaries (an ovariectomy), which eliminates production of the hormones that cause uterine infections (pyometras) and cancers without requiring an invasive hysterectomy (removal of the uterus). (roncyvillagevetclinic.com)
  • Commonly referred to as hysterectomy , this term actually refers only to the surgical removal of the uterus. (keepvitality.com)
  • A subtotal, partial, or supracervical hysterectomy refers to the removal of the uterus above the level of the cervix, leaving the ovaries intact. (keepvitality.com)
  • A hysterectomy can also be an appropriate treatment in situations such as extreme prolapsed uterus, precancerous conditions in the reproductive organs, advanced endometriosis and fibroids - depending on the nature of the condition. (keepvitality.com)
  • Total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH) involves the removal of both the body of the uterus and the cervix whereas subtotal abdominal hysterectomy (SAH) conserves the cervix [5]. (who.int)
Cervix2
Fallopian tubes are removed1
Uterine4
  • The treatment of uterine prolapse consisted in restoring the uterus to its normal position and preventing or eliminating uterine infection. (uaiasi.ro)
  • Litter size and birth weights are limited by uterine capacity, defined as the ability of the uterus to maintain the appropriate development of some number of conceptuses. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Clearly, a pig uterus that can support ten 2 kg fetuses has greater uterine capacity than a pig uterus that can support ten 1 kg fetuses. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Prophylactic ovariectomy is performed on the sameprinciples of uterine removal. (health-alphabet.com)
Pyometra5
  • The ovariectomy, as it's known, is effective at preventing pregnancy, and surgical complications such as pyometra (infection of an incompletely removed uterus) and urinary sphincter incontinence are avoided. (willmydoghateme.com)
  • While this is a tried and tested method, which is known to decrease or entirely remove the chances of your pooch getting a number of medical issues (such as mammary cancer and pyometra - an infection of the uterus), it is a fairly serious operation which will take your dog some time to recover from. (petguide.com)
  • Although it doesn't decrease the risk of mammary tumors, no incidences of pyometra have been reported in dogs who've had a ovariectomy, so it's likely that hormones play a role in this condition. (petguide.com)
  • Veterinarians like me constantly encourage pet guardians to have their female dogs spayed to avoid several life-threatening diseases , including pyometra ( infection of the uterus) and mammary tumors (breast cancer). (pethealthnetwork.com)
  • The end result is therefore the same: no uterus = no risk of pyometra and no tumors of the uterus. (pethealthnetwork.com)
Oophorectomy1
  • When the ovaries are taken out - a procedure which immediately induces menopause if both are removed, and in some cases, even if only one is - it is called an oophorectomy or an ovariectomy. (keepvitality.com)
Hormones1
  • In many species, mammary neoplasia is influenced by the presence of hormones and ovariectomy can decrease the occurrence of mammary cancer. (dvm360.com)
Complications1
  • Une étude clinique randomisée réalisée à Babol, en République islamique d'Iran, a comparé les complications cliniques et la fonction sexuelle après une hystérectomie subtotale et une hystérectomie abdominale totale. (who.int)
Underwent2
  • Ten small dogs who underwent open ovariectomies were found to be far less inclined to return to their usual activities postoperatively than ten dogs of the same size who had their ovaries removed laparoscopically. (willmydoghateme.com)
  • 3-month-old Sprague-Dawley rats underwent ovariectomy and were treated with LGD 4033 for 5 weeks. (recmalabs.com)
Vagina2
  • In addition, PTE treatment improved organ coefficients of the femur, uterus, and vagina and improved femoral BMD and bone biomechanical properties. (researchgate.net)
  • The uterus can be removed either through an incision in the abdomen or through the vagina - depending on the reason for the surgery. (keepvitality.com)
Rats3
  • Thus, we investigated the effects of Pu-erh tea extract (PTE) on ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis in rats and on osteoclastogenesis in vitro. (researchgate.net)
  • Conclusion: PTE can ameliorate ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis in rats and suppress osteoclastogenesis in vitro. (researchgate.net)
  • OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of high-dose isoflavones on the uterus of castrated adult rats. (unifesp.br)
Eliminates1
Involves2
  • Widely considered its European counterpart, the ovariectomy involves the removal of the ovaries alone. (vetstreet.com)
  • Hysteroscopy involves inserting a tiny telescope into the uterus to inspect for any abnormalities. (keepvitality.com)
Bone4
  • We found that ovariectomy decreased wet uterus weight, caused significant bone loss, and increased serum leptin concentrations in mice compared to sham. (usda.gov)
  • Ovariectomized mice with AAT treatment had higher uterus weight, lower serum osteocalcin levels, fewer bone marrow TRAP-positive osteoclasts and less expression of calcitonin receptor in bone than that in PBS-injected mice. (usda.gov)
  • We conclude that AAT mitigates ovariectomy-induced bone loss in mice possibly through inhibiting osteoclast activity and bone resorption and AAT can be a potential agent to prevent bone loss in humans. (usda.gov)
  • however, none of the treadmill training regimens prevented ovariectomy induced bone loss. (frontiersin.org)
Abdominal1
Procedure2
  • Prophylactic ovariectomy - when can the procedure be performed? (health-alphabet.com)
  • If the uterus was left behind during the procedure, the woman is given estrogen, progestogen, and sometimes small doses of androgen, the male hormone that affects vital activity and increases libido. (health-alphabet.com)
Females2
  • The surgery will then go ahead, to remove the testicles in males, and the ovaries and uterus in females (with the exception of ovariectomies, where just the ovaries are removed). (vets4pets.com)
  • One important limitation of the ovariectomy is that it should only be performed in young, healthy females with a healthy uterus. (pethealthnetwork.com)
Surgical1
  • Therefore it is unnecessary to remove the uterus unless it is diseased and this saves on surgical time and further tissue trauma. (aniwellvets.co.uk)
Dog's1
  • In this kind of surgery, a dog's ovaries are removed, but her uterus is left in place. (petguide.com)
Anesthesia1
Abdomen3
Weights1
  • Additionally, the weights of the uterus, gastrocnemius, and soleus muscles were measured before and after treatment ( source ). (recmalabs.com)
Treatment1
Remove1
Female2
Vessels1
Left1
Small1
  • In fact, an article I read in a small animal surgery magazine stated that "there is no definitive advantage for removing the uterus in addition to the ovaries. (pethealthnetwork.com)
Genetic1
Body1
  • When both the uterus and ovaries are removed the body immediately halts estrogen production, abruptly stopping periods and bringing on a number of hormonal changes. (keepvitality.com)
Completely1
Surgery1
  • Thus, women who undergo surgery in adulthood may live a substantial number of years without a uterus and/or ovaries. (fabbs.org)
Disease1