• In addition to urethral strictures, we also specialize in urethral fistula repair and reconstruction for cancers of the penis and urethra. (uthscsa.edu)
  • Our team is experienced in managing all types of urethral strictures and has excellent success treating the most difficult to manage strictures. (drshrid.com)
  • This puts them at risk for urinary tract infections (UTIs), urethral strictures, loss of the foreign body, and healthcare expenditures. (webmd.com)
  • Urethral Strictures. (webmd.com)
  • It is performed when urethral strictures recur despite dilatation and incision. (morelandsurgery.com)
  • Several reconstructive techniques are available for reconstruction of urethral strictures. (morelandsurgery.com)
  • This is the segment of urethra inside the pelvis, and the most common location for urethral strictures to form. (morelandsurgery.com)
  • For long strictures and strictures located in the penis urethra, a graft is placed at the stricture site to widen the urethra. (morelandsurgery.com)
  • However, many men with bulbar urethral strictures recall an antecedent perineal blunt injury or straddle injury, making the true frequency of anterior urethral injury much higher. (medscape.com)
  • Urethral strictures remain a major problem in the developing countries unlike in the developed world. (annalsofafricansurgery.com)
  • Eighty-four point eight percent of the strictures were in the anterior urethra. (annalsofafricansurgery.com)
  • A paper by Musau and Mteta 3 years ago assessed urethral strictures in our tertiary centre and recommended a study on the respective treatment methods (4). (annalsofafricansurgery.com)
  • Patients were diagnosed to have urethral strictures based on history, clinical examination and contrast imaging urethrogram. (annalsofafricansurgery.com)
  • In 1979, Khezri, reviewing a series of 20 patients with histologically proven BXO, suggested that urethral involvement is limited to the squamous epithelium of the external urinary meatus and fossa navicularis, and that there is no evidence to indicate that associated strictures to the urethra were also due to BXO. (uretra.it)
  • In 1998, in a report on 114 patients undergoing anterior urethroplasty for non-traumatic conditions, 28 (24.5%) cases of urethral strictures due to lichen sclerosus were identified, and histological assessment of the urethra uniformly showed lichen sclerosus characteristics. (uretra.it)
  • reported that, in a series of 106 patients who underwent urethroplasty for anterior urethral strictures, 31 (29%) received a specific pathological diagnosis of lichen sclerosus , which involved the meatus in 19%, navicularis urethra in 16%, penile urethra in 3% and the entire anterior urethra in 52% of the cases. (uretra.it)
  • However, the relationship between lichen sclerosus and anterior urethral strictures still remains an open and controversial issue and further investigative studies are mandatory. (uretra.it)
  • Furthermore, it extended the urethral plate width at the anastomosis and urethral meatus, effectively reducing the incidence of urethral strictures. (bvsalud.org)
  • Computational Fluid Dynamic Modeling of Urethral Strictures. (endourology.ph)
  • We successfully created a computational fluid dynamics model of an idealized male urethra with varied types of urethral strictures. (endourology.ph)
  • The authors aim to review the radiological anatomy of the male urethra, discuss the modalities of choice for imaging the urethra (retrograde urethrography and voiding cystourethrography), provide an overview of the different indications for performing the study, examine the different etiologies for urethral strictures, understand the relevance of the different appearances of urethral pathology, and identify the surgical options, especially in the treatment of urethral strictures. (dirjournal.org)
  • Given that most urethral strictures need urological intervention, it is also important to understand the most common surgical procedures and their possible complications. (dirjournal.org)
  • Lesions leading to stricture and scar formation resulting in significant morbidity such as urethral and bowel strictures, phimosis, and facial scarring. (cdc.gov)
  • Symptoms of the disease include blood in the urine, needing to urinate more often or more urgently than normal and pelvic pain. (dailymail.co.uk)
  • The extra water combines with other waste to become urine, which flows through thin tubes called ureters to the bladder, where it stays until it exits through the urethra (the tube that carries urine out of the body from the bladder) when someone goes to the bathroom. (kidshealth.org)
  • Congenital lower urinary tract obstruction (LUTO, MIM # 618612) is defined by a decrease in the free passage of urine from the bladder through the urethra. (frontiersin.org)
  • Some affected males may have narrowing (stenosis) of the urethra, which is the tube that carries urine out of the body from the bladder. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Inserting foreign objects in the urethra blocks the productive flow of urine. (webmd.com)
  • The urethra is the tube that carries urine from the bladder to outside the body. (wustl.edu)
  • The urine is stored in the bladder until it leaves the body through the urethra. (wustl.edu)
  • Upper motor neuron neurological disease results in increased urethral tone to the point where dangerously high pressures can be generated within the bladder as urine continues to accumulate. (vin.com)
  • Eventually, the bladder lumen pressure rises above that of the urethra and urine will begin to leak out, resulting in wet cage and the appearance of the animal voluntarily voiding urine. (vin.com)
  • Urethral stricture disease is a scarring of the urethra (the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of your body, through the penis in men). (usadelaware.com)
  • Female urinary system Your urinary system - which includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra - is responsible for removing waste from your body through urine. (cancerhealthcenter.com)
  • These structures include the urinary bladder and the urethra (the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body). (prettylitter.co)
  • The bladder stores urine until it is expelled from the body through the urethra. (onehospital.mk)
  • A congenital birth defect where flaps of tissue form in the male urethra and block urine flow. (intermountainhealthcare.org)
  • Note that cats with a urethral obstruction (a blockage in the urethra, which is the tube that carries urine from the bladder and out of the body) will also show these signs but will pass little or no urine and become increasingly distressed. (nevc.com)
  • Diseases such as kidney disease and diabetes are more common in cats older than 10 years of age, and alter the acidity and concentration of the urine - as a result, these cats are at higher risk of infection. (nevc.com)
  • The prostate gland is actually a small walnut-dimensions body organ which is placed just underneath the bladder (safe-keeping of urine well before excretion) and encompasses the urethral tube (the tubing where urine flows through the kidney). (hvs-executivesearch.com)
  • A urine test can also be used to test for Gonorrhea present in the cervix or urethra. (biorelief.com)
  • Several factors can contribute to this disease including bacterial or viral infections, trauma, crystals in the urine, bladder stones, tumors of the urinary tract, and congenital abnormalities. (agouravet.com)
  • This is the most serious of the causes because if the urethra is obstructed (blocked), no urine can pass and toxins build up resulting in illness and death. (agouravet.com)
  • Cats with a urethral obstruction will show the above signs but will pass little or no urine and will become increasingly distressed. (agouravet.com)
  • In females, the urethra-the tube that removes urine from the body-is shorter and nearer to the urethra, where E. coli germs are often found. (torquepharma.com)
  • NAAT testing for M genitalium from first-catch urine, urethral, or penile meatal specimens is now FDA approved, although it may not be routinely available in many settings, and is recommended in cases of recurrent NGU. (medscape.com)
  • The fairly high rate of progression to muscle-invasive disease (30%) in patients with high-risk NMIBC require more frequent monitoring by urine cytology and cystoscopy, the gold standard for detection of bladder cancer recurrence. (medscape.com)
  • This voiding reflex causes the urethral sphincters to open while facilitating the detrusor to contract and expel the urine. (medscape.com)
  • technique for perineal urethrostomy (PU), highlighting its role in a variety of patients with advanced urethral stricture disease. (canjurol.com)
  • mean age 61, range 31-80) received a 7-flap PU for advanced stricture disease (mean follow up 32 months). (canjurol.com)
  • The physician practice of UT Health San Antonio offers the most innovative and advanced reconstructive surgical techniques to treat urethral stricture disease. (uthscsa.edu)
  • Urethral stricture disease can arise from many etiologies, including trauma, infectious and inflammatory conditions, radiation, hypospadias and malignancy. (uthscsa.edu)
  • What is Urethral Stricture Disease? (drshrid.com)
  • Urethral Stricture Disease is a narrowing of the urethra caused by injury, inflammation or infection that results in scarring. (drshrid.com)
  • This is the gold standard treatment for urethral stricture disease. (drshrid.com)
  • Urethroplasty is reconstructive surgery for treatment of urethral stricture disease (scarring and narrowing of the urethra). (morelandsurgery.com)
  • Patients with urethral stricture disease secondary to poorly managed traumatic events are likely to have significant voiding problems and recurring need for further interventions. (medscape.com)
  • Urethral stricture disease in men can cause a relative blockage to the bladder resulting in difficulties emptying the bladder. (usadelaware.com)
  • Some patients have such severe stricture disease that as soon as the catheter is removed the stricture closes such that a catheter cannot easily be placed back through the stricture. (usadelaware.com)
  • Urethral stricture disease is relatively common in Pakistan, constituting 4-5% of the urological workload. (bvsalud.org)
  • Urethrotomy, also known as direct vision internal urethrotomy, is a surgical procedure used to treat urethral stricture disease. (onehospital.mk)
  • The average flow rate in urethral stricture disease as measured by our model was 5.97 ml per second (IQR 2.2-10.9). (endourology.ph)
  • The diseased segment of urethra is removed and the healthy part of the urethra is reconnected over a catheter. (morelandsurgery.com)
  • After the surgery, you will wake up with a urinary catheter tube placed in the bladder through the urethra. (morelandsurgery.com)
  • This will stay in the urethra for around 10 days to allow the urethra to fully heal up around the catheter. (morelandsurgery.com)
  • Iatrogenic injury to the urethra from traumatic catheter placement, transurethral procedures, or dilation is not uncommon. (medscape.com)
  • For instance, bladder infections can be treated with antibiotics but a cat that has an obstruction in the urethra will need to have the obstruction resolved via the passing of a catheter through the urethra and into the bladder, relieving the obstruction. (prettylitter.co)
  • Urethral and suprapubic catheters were left insitu and on the third post operative day, urethral catheter was spigotted. (annalsofafricansurgery.com)
  • Patients stayed in the ward for seven days then discharged home for two weeks when they would come for urethral catheter removal on the 21st postoperative day. (annalsofafricansurgery.com)
  • The urethral catheter was spigoted on the third day after surgery. (annalsofafricansurgery.com)
  • The procedure was declared successful in short term if patient was able to void asymptomatically after removal of the urethral catheter. (annalsofafricansurgery.com)
  • The first iteration of our protocol utilized retrograde contrast administration via the penile urethra, whereas the second iteration of our protocol utilized an antegrade technique with contrast instillation via the suprapubic catheter and a voiding scan. (bvsalud.org)
  • A catheter is threaded through the urethra into the bladder. (mayoclinic.org)
  • In this treatment procedure, the doctor inserts a special catheter into the urethra that dilates the urethra (e.g. a balloon catheter). (healthtwentyfour.com)
  • On the other hand, there is a risk that the frequent insertion of the catheter will lead to small injuries, which may aggravate the narrowing of the urethra. (healthtwentyfour.com)
  • After the operation, a catheter usually remains in the urethra for several days as a splint. (healthtwentyfour.com)
  • 3 True urethral discharge, suggestive of sexually transmitted disease, is seen after milking the length of the urethra starting from the base of the penis. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • In most cases, medical experts will investigate the penis and urethral tube and recommend surgical correction. (webmd.com)
  • In men, the urethra is about 8 inches long, and goes through the prostate gland and the penis to the outside of the body. (wustl.edu)
  • It forms in the thin, flat cells in the part of the urethra near the bladder in women, and in the lining of the urethra in the penis in men. (wustl.edu)
  • The usual points of obstruction are bladder neck, prostate, perineal urethra, penile urethra and os penis. (vin.com)
  • Conclusions The lateral arcading branches of the DNP provide a sensory pathway on the ventral and lateral penile shaft, and the termination of the fibres at the corpus spongiosum is consistent with pudendal innervation of the penile urethra. (cirp.org)
  • Following a 4-week regimen of antibiotic treatment, the patient underwent cystoscopy with retrograde urethrogram confirming two large calculi within corresponding diverticula at the proximal penile and distal bulb of the urethra (Figure 2). (bjuinternational.com)
  • Blunt anterior urethral trauma is sometimes observed in the penile urethra in the setting of penile fracture. (medscape.com)
  • Penetrating trauma most often occurs to the penile urethra. (medscape.com)
  • reported 5 cases of BXO, emphasizing urethral involvement with histological findings from the foreskin, meatus and penile urethra. (uretra.it)
  • The anterior urethra is conventionally divided into the penile and bulbar urethra. (dirjournal.org)
  • The urologist could possibly also review the prostate, urethra, and kidney utilizing a musical instrument generally known as gyroscope, that's loaded inside of the penile. (hvs-executivesearch.com)
  • Urethral stricture is an abnormal narrowing of the urethra caused by the presence of circumferential scar consequent on infection or injury (1). (annalsofafricansurgery.com)
  • The diagnosis can be complicated as some patients are asymptomatic while others present with severe symptoms such as pain in the ano-genital area, dysuria, urinary retention, frequency, dribbling, weak urinary stream, hematuria, urethral discharge, and dyspareunia. (bjuinternational.com)
  • inflammation of the urethra , with vague discomfort to painful urination ( dysuria ), urethral discharge, or both. (citizendium.org)
  • CIO Responsible for this publication: National Center for Prevention Services, Division of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV Prevention Nongonococcal Urethritis NGU, or inflammation of the urethra not caused by gonococcal infection, is characterized by a mucoid or purulent urethral discharge. (cdc.gov)
  • Urethral discharge, dysuria, and exposure to a sexually transmitted infection (STI) are frequent presentations of urethritis in the male population. (medscape.com)
  • In the Western Hemisphere, a urethral calculus within a diverticulum is a rare clinical entity as compared to developing nations where male urethral calculi are more common due to the increased incidence of bladder calculi(1). (bjuinternational.com)
  • Each diverticulum was then subsequently excised and tailored to 26 Fr in circumference utilizing a 5-0 Vicryl suture for primary closure of the urethra. (bjuinternational.com)
  • Additionally, one case (2.33%) of urethral diverticulum occurred in the modified TPIF group, one (2.70%) in the traditional TPIF group, and three (4.84%) in Byar's two-stage group. (bvsalud.org)
  • But health specialists have seen an increase in cases of urethral infections, complaints, and sexual function issues as the practice becomes mainstream. (webmd.com)
  • Injuries to the anterior urethra are located distal to the membranous urethra. (medscape.com)
  • Displacement of the bony pelvis from a fracture type injury thus leads to either tearing or stretching of the membranous urethra. (medscape.com)
  • The posterior urethra is also divided into two segments: the prostatic and membranous urethra. (dirjournal.org)
  • The prostatic urethra then tapers toward the membranous urethra, the narrowest part of the urethra, which measures approximately 1-1.5 cm long, and ends in the inferior aspect of the urogenital diaphragm. (dirjournal.org)
  • The Cowper glands lie within the urogenital diaphragm, lateral to the membranous urethra, and their ducts empty into the bulbar urethra. (dirjournal.org)
  • Posterior urethral injuries are located in the membranous and prostatic urethra. (medscape.com)
  • The prostatic urethra is fixed in position because of the attachments of the puboprostatic ligaments. (medscape.com)
  • CONCLUSIONS: Modified TPIF repair can ensure a wedge anastomosis between the proximal urethral meatus and the neourethra, provide support and blood supply for the neourethra. (bvsalud.org)
  • 3,4 The urethra begins at the internal urethral orifice in the trigone of the bladder and opens in the fossa navicularis at the external urethral meatus. (dirjournal.org)
  • FLUTD can cause issues in your cat's urethra and bladder, often leading the urethra to become obstructed, or preventing your cat's bladder from emptying properly. (southwindvets.com)
  • FLUTD can affect your cat's urethra and bladder, frequently resulting in an obstruction or impairing the proper emptying of your cat's bladder. (catawbaanimal.com)
  • This narrowing or obstruction of the urethra affects only boys. (kidshealth.org)
  • Congenital lower urinary tract obstructions (LUTO) are most often caused by posterior urethral valves (PUV), a male limited anatomical obstruction of the urethra affecting 1 in 4,000 male live births. (frontiersin.org)
  • In heterosexuals, the primary sites of gonorrheal infection are the urethra in men and cervix in women ( 4 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Some diseases, such as HIV infection, gonorrhea, chlamydia, and trichomoniasis, are transmitted when infected urethral or vaginal secretions contact mucosal surfaces (such as the male urethra, the vagina, or cervix). (cdc.gov)
  • Any trauma to the perineum or urethra that is significant enough to cause scarring can result in a urethral stricture. (drshrid.com)
  • Trauma to the male urethra must be efficiently diagnosed and effectively treated to prevent serious long-term sequelae. (medscape.com)
  • Most urethral injuries are associated with well-defined events, including major blunt trauma such as caused by motor vehicle collisions or falls. (medscape.com)
  • Penetrating injuries in the area of the urethra may also cause urethral trauma. (medscape.com)
  • Urethral injuries can be classified into 2 broad categories based on the anatomical site of the trauma. (medscape.com)
  • Most anterior urethral injuries are caused by blunt trauma to the perineum (straddle injuries), and many have delayed manifestation, appearing years later as a urethral stricture. (medscape.com)
  • External penetrating trauma to the urethra is rare, but iatrogenic injuries are quite common in both segments of the urethra. (medscape.com)
  • Penetrating injury to the urethra is rare, with major trauma centers reporting only a few per year. (medscape.com)
  • Injury to the posterior urethra occurs when a shearing force is applied at the prostatomembranous junction in blunt pelvic trauma. (medscape.com)
  • [ 1 ] Neurogenic bladder is a term applied to urinary bladder malfunction due to neurologic dysfunction emanating from internal or external trauma, disease, or injury. (medscape.com)
  • Trauma to the genitalia, which can cause a breach in the integrity of epithelial or urethral mucosa, is a frequently recognized mechanism by which bacteria are introduced, subsequently initiating the infectious process. (medscape.com)
  • In women, the urethra is about 1½ inches long and is just above the vagina . (wustl.edu)
  • Under this situation, it's easy to cause the infection of vagina and then spread to the urethra, resulting in the delayed treatment of cystitis for a long period. (diureticspill.com)
  • Lesions in sensitive areas (including mucosal surfaces such as, oropharynx, urethra, rectum, vagina) resulting in severe pain that interferes with activities of daily living. (cdc.gov)
  • It is also helpful if you put one hind leg slightly in front of the other so that you are not trying to visualize an area of the urethra that is in the field of both hindlegs. (vin.com)
  • Urethral cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the urethra. (wustl.edu)
  • Anterior urethral injury most often results from a blunt force blow to the perineum, producing a crushing effect on the tissues of the urethra. (medscape.com)
  • It can also be caused by sexually transmitted infections that cause urethritis (inflammation of the urethra) and lichen sclerosus (a rare skin disease that typically affects the genitals and anal areas producing small white spots on the skin and thinning of the skin that results in scarring). (drshrid.com)
  • Symptoms alone, without documentation of signs or laboratory evidence of urethral inflammation, are not a sufficient basis for re-treatment. (cdc.gov)
  • As we will discuss in our blog article on Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease , inflammation can develop in conjunction with or without infection. (urinaryhealthtalk.com)
  • 9] Recurrent urethritis may occur from reinfection, therapeutic failure, or "venereophobia," an old term describing fear of recurrence where men can induce urethral inflammation and drainage (negative by white blood cell or Gram stain criteria) by repeatedly milking the urethra, checking for infection. (medscape.com)
  • Most heterosexual men with urethral infection become symptomatic and quickly seek healthcare (after a few days) ( 5 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Most pharyngeal or rectal infections (58%) were not associated with urethral infection ( 7 ). (cdc.gov)
  • This behavior creates a scenario in which men with pharyngeal or rectal gonorrhea often go untreated, even if they transmit an infection to the urethra of a sex partner. (cdc.gov)
  • Condom use may reduce the risk for genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and HPV-associated diseases, e.g., genital warts and cervical cancer. (cdc.gov)
  • In contrast, genital ulcer diseases (such as genital herpes, syphilis, and chancroid) and human papillomavirus (HPV) infection are primarily transmitted through contact with infected skin or mucosal surfaces. (cdc.gov)
  • Although urinary tract issues are often seen in cats, your cat is more likely to suffer from a urinary tract disease rather than an infection. (catawbaanimal.com)
  • Prudent standard preventive measures to be taken by professional and other health personnel in contact with persons afflicted with a communicable disease, to avoid contracting the disease by contagion or infection. (citizendium.org)
  • Urethral and cervical infections are most common, but infection in the pharynx or rectum can occur after oral or anal intercourse, and conjunctivitis may follow contamination of the eye. (msdmanuals.com)
  • A number of factors predispose individuals for urethral cancer, including having a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or bladder cancer. (baptisthealth.com)
  • If an infection is found, your veterinarian will probably look for another disease or problem that may have put your cat at risk of infection. (nevc.com)
  • Gonorrhea ( Neisseria gonorrhoeae) is a sexually transmitted disease ( STD) whose symptoms are so subtle that they can easily be mistaken for another type of infection. (biorelief.com)
  • Re-infection can occur even if a person has received treatment for Gonorrhea, if they have sexual contact with someone else who is infected with the disease. (biorelief.com)
  • Microorganisms, primarily bacteria, enter the urethral and bladder and produce swelling and infection, which results in diseases of the urethra. (torquepharma.com)
  • For persistent infection following treatment, unrelated to reexposure, send a specimen to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) for drug-resistance testing. (medscape.com)
  • If noticed the vaginal infection, females can take Fuyan Pill to cure the disease. (diureticspill.com)
  • In MSM, 3 sites are commonly infected: pharynx, rectum, and urethra ( 7 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Posterior urethral stones can present with pain referred to the perineum or rectum, while anterior urethral stones tend to present with pain at the site of impaction. (bjuinternational.com)
  • Disease (transcribed): Columnar celled carcinomatous stricture of the rectum and ulceration of the colon. (sgul.ac.uk)
  • Delays in treatment could lead to your cat's urethra becoming partially or completely obstructed, which can prevent your feline friend from urinating. (southwindvets.com)
  • Delays in treatment may cause your cat's urethra to become partially or completely obstructed, preventing him from urinating. (catawbaanimal.com)
  • A clinic-based regular urethral dilatation was still in practice at some centres to manage such cases. (bvsalud.org)
  • Urethral dilatation and internal urethrotomy have equivalent long-term success rates, which are significantly lower when compared to the urethroplasty surgical rates. (dirjournal.org)
  • Still, this procedure is reported to have disadvantages of a high incidence of complications such as postoperative bleeding, urethral stricture, resection syndrome, bladder neck injury, and retrograde ejaculation [ 8 - 10 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Fluoroscopic studies like the retrograde urethrogram have limitations like user-dependence and need for meticulous positioning but also are inadequate for the evaluation of the anatomically complex postphalloplasty urethra. (bvsalud.org)
  • Urethrogram techniques such as retrograde urethrocystography (RUG) and voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) are the modalities of choice for imaging the urethra. (dirjournal.org)
  • Renal insufficiency is caused by PUVs in approximately 10-15% of children undergoing renal transplantation, and approximately one third of patients born with PUVs progress to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). (medscape.com)
  • It also increases survival time of patients with cancer in the urethra only. (vcahospitals.com)
  • At the Urology Clinic of Anadolu Medical Center, we serve female, male and pediatric patients in different areas of practice for various diseases. (anadolumedicalcenter.com)
  • This disease seriously affects the quality of life of patients and can even trigger a mental illness. (hindawi.com)
  • The disease had the greatest impact on younger patients aged up to 40 years (n=1572), while after the age of 60 years, 248 (9%) patients had the disease. (bvsalud.org)
  • When patients present with urethral obstruction, there is tendency to want to immediately attempt urethral catheterization and try to relieve the obstruction, and then perform diagnostic tests, rather than the other way around . (vin.com)
  • Urethral stricture is a high-prevalence pathology and substantially impacts patients' quality of life. (dirjournal.org)
  • The patients with NMIBC may be categorized in three risk groups according to the risk of recurrence and progression characterized by the disease. (bcan.org)
  • In order to get rid of this disease, female patients should also pay attention to the daily care during the medication treatment. (diureticspill.com)
  • In patients with a history of low-grade Ta disease and a noted sub-centimeter papillary tumor(s), consider in-office fulguration as an alternative to resection under anesthesia. (medscape.com)
  • Patients who have undergone radical cystectomy require routine surveillance to monitor for local recurrence or the development of metastatic disease. (medscape.com)
  • Some patients with more adverse pathology at the time of cystectomy (eg, locally advanced disease, lymph node metastases) may require more frequent imaging. (medscape.com)
  • Disease Intervention Specialists (DIS), public health staff who conduct APS, have a wealth of experience in identifying, locating, and interviewing index patients and their sexual partners, but are currently limited in the services that they are able to provide in the field. (cdc.gov)
  • The bladder trigone is bounded by the two ureteral orifices and the internal urethral orifice. (medscape.com)
  • Almost all urethral infections were symptomatic (96%), but most pharyngeal and rectal infections were asymptomatic. (cdc.gov)
  • Urethral stricture can lead to urinary tract infections, prostatitis , urinary retention and kidney damage. (drshrid.com)
  • A lesser degree of protection is provided for genital ulcer diseases or HPV because these infections also may be transmitted by exposure to areas (e.g., infected skin or mucosal surfaces) that are not covered or protected by the condom. (cdc.gov)
  • Whether it's a virus, fungi, bacteria, or parasites - urinary infections are a condition that can cause signs of urinary tract disease. (prettylitter.co)
  • Here we explain some of the most common symptoms, causes and treatments for urinary tract infections and diseases in cats. (southwindvets.com)
  • Urinary tract issues are often seen in cats, but our feline friends are much more prone to urinary tract disease than infections. (southwindvets.com)
  • That said, when cats do develop urinary tract infections it is often the case that they also suffer from endocrine diseases, such as hyperthyroidism and diabetes mellitus, and most of these cats are 10 years of age or older. (southwindvets.com)
  • That said, when cats do develop urinary tract infections (a UTI) it is often the result of an endocrine disease such as hyperthyroidism or diabetes mellitus. (catawbaanimal.com)
  • Programs of disease surveillance, generally within health care facilities, designed to investigate, prevent, and control the spread of infections and their causative microorganisms. (citizendium.org)
  • There is evidence that certain infections might play a triggering role in the disease. (baptisthealth.com)
  • Sexually transmitted infections (STI) (also known as sexually transmitted diseases or STDs). (intermountainhealthcare.org)
  • Sexually transmitted infections caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae are a cause of pelvic inflammatory disease in women, which can lead to serious reproductive complications including tubal infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pelvic pain. (cdc.gov)
  • The narrowing of the urethra is usually noticeable through a changed urinary stream or more frequent urinary tract infections . (healthtwentyfour.com)
  • certain localized infections - see body system-related chapters infectious and parasitic diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium [except obstetrical tetanus] (O98. (who.int)
  • Disease etiologies consisted primarily of lichen sclerosus (9/22, 41%) while 6/22 (27%) had failed prior urethral reconstructions elsewhere. (canjurol.com)
  • The lichen sclerosus (LS) disease was first clinically described by Hallopeau in 1887 and given the name of lichen plan atrophique. (uretra.it)
  • Controversies exist about the incidence of lichen sclerosus involving the anterior urethra in adult men. (uretra.it)
  • [ 2 ] Blunt injury to the anterior urethra most often results from a blow to the bulbar segment such as occurs when straddling an object or from direct strikes or kicks to the perineum. (medscape.com)
  • The contralateral side of the amputated proximal urethra was then matured to the advanced perineal skin. (canjurol.com)
  • PURPOSE: This study aimed to compare the efficacy of modified transverse preputial island flap (TPIF) repair with the traditional TPIF procedure and Byar's two-stage procedure in proximal hypospadias repair, especially in the postoperative urethral stricture incidence rates. (bvsalud.org)
  • 4 Proximal to the dilated portion, the bulbar urethra assumes a conical shape at the bulbomembranous junction. (dirjournal.org)
  • Bladder diseases: bladder tumors, bladder stones , bladder neck sclerosis, detrusor sphincter dyssynergia (DSD). (urology-textbook.com)
  • The bladder neck is where the fundus and the inferolateral surfaces come together, leading into the urethra. (medscape.com)
  • OBJECTIVE: To develop an imaging modality for the postoperative phalloplasty urethra. (bvsalud.org)
  • Anterior urethral cancer is a disease in which malignant cancer cells are found in the part of the urethra that is closest to the outside of the body. (wikipedia.org)
  • Abdominal x ray (Figure 1) and a CT scan demonstrated two masses with high attenuation, measuring 4.3 x 1.8 cm and 2.6 x 2.8 cm within the anterior urethra (Figure 1). (bjuinternational.com)
  • Penetrating injuries also occur in the anterior urethra as a result of external violence. (medscape.com)
  • described a case of biopsy-proven BXO that involved not only the usual areas, but the anterior urethra, as well. (uretra.it)
  • The male urethra is a narrow fibromuscular tube that measures about 17.5-20 cm in length and is anatomically separated by the urogenital diaphragm into two sections: the anterior and posterior urethra. (dirjournal.org)
  • 3 The periurethral Littré glands lie parallel to the dorsal aspect of the anterior urethra. (dirjournal.org)
  • Pelvic lipomatosis : rare disease with pelvic fat accumulation and cranial displacement of bladder and ureters. (urology-textbook.com)
  • He was admitted into the surgical wards with urethral stricture and cystitis. (sgul.ac.uk)
  • Because of the special urethral position and physiological structure, cystitis has become a common disease with high incidence in women. (diureticspill.com)
  • Besides, the short and straight urethra makes it more easier for bacteria to spread and then lead to cystitis. (diureticspill.com)
  • If infected with cystitis , proper and reasonable living habits are beneficial to stabilize and cure the disease. (diureticspill.com)
  • Urethral stones account for less than 1% of all urinary stone disease in the Western Hemisphere(2). (bjuinternational.com)
  • The majority of studies have demonstrated a higher prevalence rate of posterior urethra stones with the rate ranging from 50-88% of all urethral calculi(1, 4, 5). (bjuinternational.com)
  • Careful physical examination can assist in determining the location of the calculi as a digital rectal examination can demonstrate a firm mass with posterior urethral stones. (bjuinternational.com)
  • This is one of the possible causes and happens when urinary stones are formed in the bladder or urethra. (prettylitter.co)
  • This is a condition that can lead to FLUTD when a cat's urethra gets obstructed by urethral plugs or urethral stones. (prettylitter.co)
  • Crystals, stones or debris can gradually build up in your cat's urethra - the tube connecting the bladder to the outside of your cat's body - or bladder. (southwindvets.com)
  • It is unfortunate if a dog is taken to surgery to remove bladder stones, only to find out that the main problem was transitional cell carcinoma of the urethra. (vin.com)
  • One possible cause of FLUTD is the formation of urinary stones, also called uroliths, in the bladder and/or urethra. (nevc.com)
  • Urethral obstruction is a potentially life-threatening condition caused either by urethral stones or by urethral plugs (the latter are made of a soft material containing minerals, cells, and mucus-like protein). (nevc.com)
  • Crystals, stones or debris can gradually build up in your cat's urethra or bladder. (urinaryhealthtalk.com)
  • In kids and teens, it can result from acute kidney failure that fails to improve, birth defects, chronic kidney diseases, or chronic severe high blood pressure. (kidshealth.org)
  • The most common kidney diseases in children are present at birth. (kidshealth.org)
  • Obstructive uropathy is the second most prevalent cause of end-stage kidney disease in children ( 1 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Significant difficulties connected with BPE might include urinary tract disease, total urethral blockage, and kidney harm. (hvs-executivesearch.com)
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • In response, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has recommended reducing the prevalence of gonorrhea as a key strategy to mitigate against antimicriobial resistance ( 2 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Auto-populated based on Special:WhatLinksHere/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . (citizendium.org)
  • 09/24/1993 SUGGESTED CITATION Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • While the following is not the main cause of FLUTD, things like hyperthyroidism, diabetes, injury to the spinal cord or urethra, congenital abnormalities, and tumors of the urinary tract can cause Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease. (prettylitter.co)
  • Iatrogenic injuries to the urethra occur when difficult urethral catheterization leads to mucosal injury with subsequent scarring and stricture formation. (medscape.com)
  • Previously referred to as feline urologic syndrome (FUS), feline lower urinary tract disease involves, as the name implies, the structures that make up the lower portion of the urinary tract. (prettylitter.co)
  • Urethral cancer is relatively rare, representing only one to two percent of all urologic cancers. (baptisthealth.com)
  • Here, the scar is excised or bypassed and the urethra is reconstructed. (drshrid.com)
  • In some cases uretheroplasty involves simply excising the diseased section of urethra containing the scar or stricture and then reconnecting the two ends of urethra. (usadelaware.com)
  • If your cat is showing any of the symptoms listed above they may be suffering from a UTI but these symptoms could also be an indication of a feline lower urinary tract disease or FLUTD. (southwindvets.com)
  • Feline lower urinary tract disease - or FLUTD - is actually an umbrella term that refers to numerous clinical symptoms. (southwindvets.com)
  • FLUTD is a complex condition to diagnose and treat since there are multiple causes and contributing factors to this disease. (southwindvets.com)
  • Feline lower urinary tract disease, or FLUTD, is actually a catch-all term for a variety of clinical signs. (catawbaanimal.com)
  • Feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD) describes a variety of conditions that affect the bladder and urethra of cats. (nevc.com)
  • This preventive strategy for treating recurrent UTIs is necessary because your body might become resistant to the medication, and you could get other diseases, including C. diff colitis. (torquepharma.com)
  • PU was constructed by advancing a "7"-shaped laterally based perineal skin flap into a spatulated, amputated bulbomembranous urethra. (canjurol.com)
  • However, the disease was named after Jean-Alfred Fournier, a Parisian venereologist, on the basis of a transcript from an 1883 clinical lecture in which Fournier presented a case of perineal gangrene in an otherwise healthy young man, adding this to a compiled series of 4 additional cases. (medscape.com)
  • In anecdotes, Fournier described recognized causes of perineal gangrene, including placement of a mistress' ring around the phallus, ligation of the prepuce (used in an attempt to control enuresis or as an attempted birth control technique practiced by an adulterous man to avoid impregnating his married lover), placement of foreign bodies such as beans within the urethra, and excessive intercourse in diabetic and alcoholic persons. (medscape.com)
  • The diagnosis of urethritis among males tested with LET should be confirmed with a Gram-stained smear of a urethral swab specimen. (cdc.gov)
  • 10] Urethritis is predominantly a disease of adolescent and adult men. (medscape.com)
  • Each month, N. gonorrhoeae isolates are collected from up to the first 25 men with gonococcal urethritis attending each of the participating sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinics at 27 sites. (cdc.gov)
  • The most reliable ways to avoid transmission of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), are to abstain from sexual activity or to be in a long-term mutually monogamous relationship with an uninfected partner. (cdc.gov)
  • In addition, consistent and correct use of latex condoms reduces the risk of other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including diseases transmitted by genital secretions, and to a lesser degree, genital ulcer diseases. (cdc.gov)
  • The highest rates of disease are among teenagers, young adults, and African Americans who are sexually active, but Gonorrhea can infect any sexually active person. (biorelief.com)
  • The goal of initial therapy is to optimize compliance and prevent recurrence of this disease, which is predominantly sexually transmitted. (medscape.com)