Undergone postoperative patients craniotomy. Medical search. Frequent questions

The patient underwent craniotomy and resection of the tumor. (upmc.edu)
The use of prophylactic antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in patients undergoing craniotomy for tumor resection is controversial. (cns.org)
Our neurosurgical team implemented a protocol for withholding AEDs in seizure naive patents at the time of craniotomy for tumor resection. (cns.org)
A chart review was performed in which we identified all patients undergoing craniotomy for tumor resection. (cns.org)
After an initial chart review, 629 (317 female) underwent craniotomy for tumor resection. (cns.org)
In selected cases, surgical resection with the patient awake ( awake craniotomy ) is an alternative. (neuros.net)
This is, however, only recommended for procedures which have such a high risk of neurological sequelae that only 3 options will be left: the risk to be accepted (craniotomy), a partial resection to be performed, or an awake craniotomy to be chosen to assess better the neurological status of the patient during the surgical intervention. (neuros.net)
Fibrin-coated collagen fleece patching may be a valuable method to prevent postoperative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks during EETS for pituitary adenoma resection 2) . (neurosurgery.directory)
Awake craniotomy is commonly indicated for resection of tumours near or within the eloquent areas of the brain to maximize tumour resection while preserving the vital neurological functions. (wfsahq.org)
This can reduce postoperative morbidity and improve the prognosis, which is directly related to the extent of tumour resection. (wfsahq.org)
Methods This is a single-center, retrospective review of consecutive patients undergoing EEA or open craniotomy for resection of a cranial base tumor between July 2007 and June 2014. (stanfordhealthcare.org)
If our results are positive, this study will show that protective lung ventilation during dura opening can be used effectively and safely in neurosurgical patients undergoing craniotomy for tumor resection. (researchsquare.com)
The patient underwent emergent ventriculostomy to relieve hydrocephalus followed by suboccipital craniotomy with gross total resection of the mass. (openneuroimagingjournal.com)
METHODS: Between 2004 and 2015, 1126 patients underwent surgical resection of newly diagnosed intra-axial tumors in a single institution. (neurosurgery-blog.com)
A 24-year-old male who underwent extensive resection and postoperative radiotherapy for a malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor in the right infratemporal fossa with intracranial extension and invasion of the maxillary sinus and mandible had a recurrence in the scar of his craniotomy for which he was initially treated with doxorubicin. (amsterdamumc.org)
For craniotomies, the intraoperative extent of resection based on computer-generated images was compared with that on postoperative images, and the length of hospital stay of patients undergoing frameless procedures was compared with that of patients undergoing conventional procedures. (nyu.edu)
The intraoperative extent of resection was accurate in 58 of 60 tumor resection patients, as confirmed on postoperative images. (nyu.edu)
METHODS: During a 5.7-year period, 43 patients underwent resection of temporal lobe AVMs, 10 of which were located in the medial temporal lobe (amygdala and uncus [Region A] or hippocampus, parahippocampus, and fusiform gyrus [Region B]). AVMs were evenly distributed by region and by hemispheric dominance and included two Spetzler-Martin Grade IV lesions. (barrowneuro.org)
RESULTS: Complete resection was accomplished in nine patients, and one patient underwent multimodality management with postoperative stereotactic radiosurgery. (barrowneuro.org)
Tumor localization was successful, and all four patients underwent resection of phosphaturic mesenchymal tumors. (biomedcentral.com)

The best way to achieve this is the awake craniotomy . (neuros.net)
Efﬁcient scalp anaesthesia is the cornerstone for a successful awake craniotomy procedure. (wfsahq.org)
The use of dexmedetomidine for sedation during awake craniotomy is gaining popularity due to its analgesic and sedative properties with minimal respiratory depression. (wfsahq.org)
Awake craniotomy (AC) is required for neurosurgical procedures when the patient is needed to be awake and cooperative during certain stage ofthe procedure. (wfsahq.org)
The potential benefit of awake craniotomy over craniotomy under general anesthesia (GA) for motor preservation is yet unknown. (neurosurgery-blog.com)
CONCLUSION: Awake craniotomy results in a better early postoperative motor outcome and shorter hospitalization compared with patients who underwent the same surgery under GA. The finding of higher cortical thresholds for the identification of the motor cortex in anesthetized patients may suggest an inhibitory effect of anesthetic agents on motor function. (neurosurgery-blog.com)

Strategies to ameliorate craniotomy pain demand interventions during all phases of patient care: preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative interventions. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
ERAS protocols divide the key components of perioperative care according to phase of care: preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative interventions. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
Both intraoperative surveillance and postoperative magnetic resonance angiographic examination of the cerebral vessels failed to identify an aneurysm, arteriovenous malformation, tumor, or leptomeningeal disease. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
Patients were excluded from the study if, 1) there was evidence of neurological symptoms unrelated to brain abscess, 2) there was evidence showing the patient had not undergone a drainage procedure or intraoperative pus sampling, or 3) the patient was lost to follow-up during the study period. (biomedcentral.com)
Several papers available in the literature demonstrated TachoSil(®)'s effectiveness in controlling intraoperative and postoperative bleeding in different surgical branches, including hepatic and pancreatic surgery, as well as cardiac and thoracic surgery. (neurosurgery.directory)
The objectives were to study the correlation between ANI (Mdoloris Education system) and revised FLACC (r-FLACC) score for the prediction of acute postoperative pain in paediatric population undergoing elective craniotomies and to compare the changes in ANI values with heart rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP) and surgical plethysmographic index (SPI) during various time points of intraoperative noxious stimulation and before and after opioid administration. (nevinmanimala.com)
The patient successfully underwent aneurysm clipping the day after admission, and the trachea was extubated following an uneventful intraoperative course. (ekja.org)
Objectives We used electronic health record data to study the profile of in-hospital morbidity and examine associations between various intraoperative events and postoperative stay. (bmj.com)
We found no evidence of an association between intraoperative events and postoperative stay. (bmj.com)

Management of patients with intracranial hypertension can be guided by monitoring intracranial pressure (ICP) perioperatively. (uns.ac.id)
Preoperative evaluation for patients undergoing craniotomy should be carried out to determine the presence or absence of intracranial hypertension. (uns.ac.id)
Management of intracranial pressure control in reciprocal grade 3 astrocytoma patient should be paid attention to various things and consider the condition of the patients. (uns.ac.id)
Objective: To investigate the effects of protective lung ventilation on regional cerebral oxygen saturation during dura opening, that is from Ta (after dura opening) to Tb (before dura closing), in patients undergoing intracranial tumor surgery. (researchsquare.com)
Fifty-four patients undergoing intracranial tumor surgery will be randomly allocated to the control group (C group) or the protective lung ventilation group (P group). (researchsquare.com)
Discussion: This study aims to determine whether protective lung ventilation during dura opening can improve regional cerebral oxygen saturation and the state of pulmonary ventilation in patients undergoing intracranial tumor surgery, and to investigate whether this strategy does not affect the degree of brain tissue swelling and the reoperation rate after operation. (researchsquare.com)
CONCLUSION: The ANI is a reliable tool for objective assessment of acute postoperative pain as assessed by r-FLACC in children undergoing craniotomies for intracranial lesions. (nevinmanimala.com)
Purpose: We aimed to search the effects of different dosages of dexametazone on blood glucose, serum electrolytes and postoperative nause and vomiting given for reducing brain edema to the patients undergoing craniotomy for intracranial tumors. (erciyes.edu.tr)
The prognosis of patients with FDP after trauma, stroke and elective intracranial surgery is similar. (weddings234.com)
Furthermore, the effects of different underlying causes are unclear - for example, stroke or FDP injury occurring after intracranial surgery, selective FDP, indicating bleeding or postoperative encephalopathy. (weddings234.com)
Given that intracranial hypertension has been implicated as a significant factor in temporal encephalocele formation, [ 7 , 10-12 , 15 ] we hoped to clarify this correlation by reviewing a series of tegmen defects repaired surgically and the associated ICP measurements in these patients. (medscape.com)
Intracranial electroencephalography (EEG) studies are widely used in the presurgical evaluation of drug-refractory patients with partial epilepsy. (dovepress.com)
A craniotomy was done, and six mary intracranial hydatid cyst results parents gave a history of unexplained cysts were evacuated. (who.int)
Intracranial hydatid cyst is rare infection is endemic, females and chil- months after his last CT, 24 months even in countries where the cestode dren are affected more, probably due after his second craniotomy. (who.int)

In paper III, we found similar surgical routines in Ethiopia and Norway, but Ethiopian CSDH patients were younger, had fewer comorbidities, rarely used anticoagulants/antiplatelets, infrequently underwent postoperative imaging, and had less reoperations and medical complications. (uib.no)
2 ] Stroke contributes to 12% of all maternal deaths,[ 16 ] and in patients with preeclampsia when the stroke is present, it accounts for 50% of all deaths related to cerebral complications in this group. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
In principle, postoperative management in the ICU is to control the respiratory system, optimize the cardiovascular system, and prevent possible complications. (uns.ac.id)
Preoperative preparations, as well as perioperative and postoperative monitoring, should be carefully observed to prevent complications that will adversely affect patients. (uns.ac.id)
Our primary endpoint was the rate of postoperative complications associated with CSF leakage. (neurosurgery.directory)
Postoperative complications associated with CSF leakage occurred in 24 (7.74%) and 28 (7.95%) procedures with or without TachoSil, respectively (p = 0.960). (neurosurgery.directory)
The pulmonary complications play an important role in death and disability in patients with general anesthesia[1-3]. (researchsquare.com)
At least one of these complications was present in 17.7% of patients. (heraldopenaccess.us)
It is important for otolaryngologists as well as neurosurgeons to be aware of neurotologic complications in order to adequately counsel patients preoperatively and identify them postoperatively. (heraldopenaccess.us)
Association Between the FRAIL Scale and Postoperative Complications in Older Surgical Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. (stopbang.ca)
Methods and outcome definition Complications were defined using a modified Electronic Postoperative Morbidity Score. (bmj.com)
On multivariable analysis, postoperative complications (0.61 (0.55 to 0.68)), anticoagulation (0.45 (0.37 to 0.54)) and cognitive impairment (0.71 (0.58 to 0.87)) were associated with time to discharge. (bmj.com)

Patients who underwent a craniotomy to remove extra-axial skull base tumors were analyzed in the same fashion. (stanfordhealthcare.org)
Results Of the 577 patients treated with an EEA for intradural tumors, 4 experienced a postoperative seizure (incidence 0.7%, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.002-0.02). (stanfordhealthcare.org)
The clinical features of patients with cerebellar GBM are similar to those of other aggressive fast growing infratentorial tumors. (openneuroimagingjournal.com)
OBJECTIVE: To compare the clinical outcomes of patients who underwent surgery for perirolandic tumors while either awake or under GA. (neurosurgery-blog.com)
Data from 85 patients (44 awake, 41 GA) with full dataset who underwent resections for perirolandic tumors were retrospectively analyzed. (neurosurgery-blog.com)
Patients with tumors 2.5-3 cm in initial size went on to develop new or worsened symptoms 17% of the time. (medscape.com)

METHODS: We selected patients ≥70 years old admitted to 5 Italian tertiary referral neurosurgical for the treatment of a post-traumatic ASDH between January 1st 2016 and December 31st 2019. (minervamedica.it)
Material and methods: We used prospective (paper I, II, and IV) and retrospective (paper III) study designs and included patients from 2012 to 2017. (uib.no)
Methods : Retrograde analysis of the postoperative echocardiography results was done in 14 patients with simple TAPVR, who were operated at Dong-A University Hospital from January 1993 to July 1998. (e-cep.org)
METHODS: This prospective observational pilot study included 14 patients between 2 and 12 years of age undergoing elective craniotomies. (nevinmanimala.com)
Materials and methods: Sixty-eight patients, scheduled for elective craniotomy were randomized into 4 groups as: 4 mg dexametazone group, 8 mg dexametazone group, 16 mg dexametazone group and control group. (erciyes.edu.tr)
SUBJECTS AND METHODS: We reviewed 32 patients who had undergone CT-guided fine-needle aspiration after surgery for head and neck cancer. (nyu.edu)
Methods The authors conducted a retrospective review of 23 patients undergoing a combined mastoidectomy and middle cranial fossa craniotomy for the treatment of a tegmen defect. (medscape.com)

The goal of this review is to create an alembic for the design of a standardized pain management protocol for craniotomy in the context of the development of an ERAS protocol for neurosurgery. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
Sixty patients with a total of 82 brain abscesses verified by postoperative pathology were treated surgically between January 2001 and December 2011 at the department of Neurosurgery in Shanghai Changzheng Hospital. (biomedcentral.com)
Is It Possible To Reverse Dilate 37 5 Weeks - Aims to identify different trigeminal events (infarction, brain surgery), timing of interventions and treatment outcomes of patients with fixed and dilated pupils (FDP) in a prospective neurosurgery series. (weddings234.com)
All such patients admitted between January 1995 and September 1996 at the Department of Clinical Neurosurgery, University of Bonn were included in the study. (weddings234.com)
The authors have prospectively examined the occurrence of postoperative wound infection following clean neurosurgery in 936 patients. (johnshopkins.edu)
Deep wound infections occurred significantly more frequently following craniotomy (4.3%) than following spinal (0.9%) or other clean neurosurgery. (johnshopkins.edu)

To determine the demographics, management, and the variables that affect the outcome in subjects with brain abscesses treated at a single centre over an 11-year period, we retrospectively analysed data in 60 patients with brain abscesses surgically treated with stereotactically guided aspiration or open craniotomy excision in Shanghai Changzheng Hospital between January 2001 and December 2011. (biomedcentral.com)
Two primary treatments are used to manage brain abscesses: stereotactically guided aspiration and open craniotomy excision. (biomedcentral.com)
Stereotactically guided aspiration is the therapy of choice over open craniotomy excision because it is less invasive, thus reducing the likelihood of neurological sequelae. (biomedcentral.com)

Craniotomy always needs a long time for general anesthesia and prolonged mechanical ventilation, which leads to a higher risk of postoperative atelectasis and pulmonary infection[4,5]. (researchsquare.com)
It is most feasible to demonstrate the potential efficacy of perioperative antibiotics in clean neurosurgical procedures with the greatest risk of postoperative wound infection. (johnshopkins.edu)

patients undergoing large craniotomies showed greater midline shift and a higher rate of anisocoria. (minervamedica.it)
The three groups did not differ for functional outcome and postoperative midline shift, but the length of surgery and the rate of >50% of ASDH evacuation were lower in the small craniotomy group. (minervamedica.it)

The patient was operated on through a left-sided suboccipital craniotomy to remove the largest lesion since it was the symptomatic and life-threatening one. (ruralneuropractice.com)

This series consisted of 99 patients (51 female, 48 male) with a mean age of 48.5 years (range 0.2-887 years) presenting with or developing unilateral or bilateral FDP due to tumoral lesions. (weddings234.com)
Although midbrain compression may lead us to expect secondary parkinsonism, similar to patients with parkinsonism after solitary nigral lesions [ 2 ], there are only three case reports of parkinsonism secondary to Kernohan's notch phenomenon [ 3 - 5 ]. (e-jmd.org)
The Relationship between the Serum NLRP1 Level and Coronary Lesions in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease. (medscape.com)

Herein we assess the impact of implementing a protocol of more rigorous patient education, recovery room assessment for non-ICU admission, earlier mobilization and post-discharge communication for patients undergoing brain tumor surgery. (plos.org)
All patients undergoing craniotomy or endoscopic endonasal removal of a brain, skull base or pituitary tumor were included during two non-overlapping periods: March 2019-January 2020 (pre-pandemic epoch) versus March 2020-January 2021 (pandemic epoch with streamlined care protocol implemented). (plos.org)
Cortical stimulation mapping allows electrodes to be placed in exact locations to test brain function and identify if stimulation of the brain location causes a functional impairment in the patient. (wikipedia.org)
We are reporting preliminary data on the value of AED prophylaxis in brain tumor patients in the hopes of identifying a strategy that may improve their perioperative management. (cns.org)
In papers I and II, we studied 1087 surgically treated traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients in Ethiopia. (uib.no)
female patients and patients greater than 40 years of age were most likely to suffer a brain abscess. (biomedcentral.com)
Additional studies will continue to reveal patients trends that may improve treatment for brain abscess. (biomedcentral.com)
This report is based on our experience with 82 brain abscesses surgically managed in 60 patients over an 11-year period at one single hospital. (biomedcentral.com)
Surgery in patients with astrocytoma is performed based on the size of the tumor in the brain and the functional status of the patients. (uns.ac.id)
Craniotomy in patients with astrocytoma is performed based on the size of the tumor in the brain and the functional status of the patient. (uns.ac.id)
We can monitor sensory-motor functions with intra-operative evoked potentials , but to identify and evaluate brain areas related to speech and comprehension (Broca and Wernicke areas) the best option is performing the surgery with the patient awake. (neuros.net)
This tutorial discusses the rationale for using AC for brain surgery, perioperative management of the patients, theatre preparation, the different anaesthetic techniques, and the adverse events during AC. (wfsahq.org)
His specialization in microsurgery and in-depth knowledge of brain anatomy ensures precise and effective craniotomy procedures. (bookimed.com)
Background: Patients undergoing awake brain surgery are exposed to non-humidified, non-warmed oxygen/air mix flow through a face mask for a prolonged duration. (participaid.co)
Humidified high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) oxygen therapy potentially improves patient comfort, oxygen/air exchange, improves surgical conditions and prevents atelectasis of the lung, compared to traditional oxygen administration using a face mask in patients undergoing awake brain surgery. (participaid.co)
The unbalance of brain oxygen supply and consumption may lead to deterioration of brain function, such as postoperative cognitive function[6]. (researchsquare.com)
The dura is opened, and the meningioma can be seen extending en plaque over the surface of the brain. (medscape.com)
The commonest sites for cysts are infecting the brain after bypassing the The patient underwent a crani- the liver (59%-75%), followed in fre- liver and lungs [8,9]. (who.int)

Pain management should begin in the perioperative period with risk assessment, patient education, and premedication. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
We recommend perioperative audiometry in all patients undergoing MVD. (heraldopenaccess.us)
Narcolepsy, Anesthesia, and Sedation: A Survey of the Perioperative Experience of Patients With Narcolepsy. (stopbang.ca)

Conclusions There is a high postoperative morbidity burden in this cohort, which was associated with postoperative stay. (bmj.com)

BACKGROUND: Elderly patients operated for an acute subdural hematoma (ASDH) frequently have a poor outcome, with a high frequency of death, vegetative status, or severe disability (Glasgow Outcome Score, GOS, 1-3). (minervamedica.it)
Sun et al's (2008) systematic review of 15 RCT's (n=1166) in the British Journal of Anaesthesia drew the conclusion that acupuncture around the time of surgery "may be a useful adjunct for acute postoperative pain management. (shaftesburyclinic.com)
The outcome of epilepsia partialis continua is variable and is highly dependent on the underlying cause: seizures are more likely to remit in patients with stroke or other acute insults than in patients with chronic encephalitis. (medlink.com)
Results 53 (10%) patients suffered myocardial injury, while 24 (4.5%) suffered acute renal injury. (bmj.com)

Published studies suggest that prophylactic administration of AEDs is unnecessary, especially in patients who are seizure free at the time of craniotomy. (cns.org)
Patient data such as age, gender, tissue diagnosis, and seizure history were collected over a period from January 2013 through June 2017. (cns.org)
Over the same period, 481 patients underwent a craniotomy for a skull base lesion of which 27 (5.3%, 95% CI: 0.03-0.08) experienced a seizure after surgery. (stanfordhealthcare.org)

CONCLUSIONS: A small craniotomy was not inferior to larger craniotomies in determining functional outcomes in the treatment of ASDH in the elderly. (minervamedica.it)
Conclusions: The management of neurotrauma in Ethiopia was associated with significant resource limitations and substantial patient selection both before and after hospital admission. (uib.no)

In paper III, we compared 314 Ethiopian and 284 Norwegian patients operated for chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). (uib.no)
We present a new subdural electrode design that will allow better sampling of suspected areas of epileptogenicity with lower risk to patients. (dovepress.com)
Performance comparisons were made using microelectrode recordings from rat cortex and subdural/depth recordings from epileptic patients. (dovepress.com)
The proposed subdural electrode system features attributes that could potentially translate into better icEEG recordings and allow sampling of large of areas of epileptogenicity at lower risk to patients. (dovepress.com)
Craniotomy revealed subdural and intracerebellar jelly-like tumorous tissue. (cdc.gov)
Introduction Chronic subdural haematoma (cSDH) tends to occur in older patients, often with significant comorbidity. (bmj.com)

With limited ICU beds and the concern of viral transmission between patients and caregivers, many hospitals stopped non-emergent neurosurgical procedures for several weeks or months early in the pandemic then gradually resumed as COVID-dedicated wards were established [ 7 , 8 ]. (plos.org)

This kind of surgery requires a very qualified team and the cooperation of the patient , but has a significantly lower risk of neurological sequelae . (neuros.net)
Wu et al (2016, systematic review of 13 studies) found that the evidence supported acupuncture use as an adjuvant therapy post surgery on the first day, significantly reducing postoperative pain and the use of opioids. (shaftesburyclinic.com)
RESULTS: Identification of the motor cortex required significantly higher stimulation thresholds in anesthetized patients (9.1 ± 4 vs 6.2 ± 2.7 mA for awake patients, P = .0008). (neurosurgery-blog.com)
Among craniotomies, the deep wound infection rate varied significantly from 11% following repeat operations for recurrent gliomas to 2.5% following non-tumor surgery. (johnshopkins.edu)

Craniotomy is a relatively common surgical procedure with a high incidence of postoperative pain. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
However, the incidence of postoperative seizures in this population is not well described. (stanfordhealthcare.org)
The worldwide overall incidence of hospital adverse events approximates 10%, 5 with the OR being the most common site for incidents in the hospital setting, and errors occurring in up to 14.6% of surgical patients. (thejns.org)
Low Skeletal Muscle Mass and the Incidence of Delirium in Hospitalized Older Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies. (medscape.com)

The present study aimed to compare the influence of the size of the craniotomy on the functional outcome in patients undergoing surgical treatment for ASDH. (minervamedica.it)
The outcome of one patient was poor due to the abscess in the basal ganglia region. (biomedcentral.com)
Several series have shown an increase in favorable outcome in younger patients. (medscape.com)
Most of the literature on IAC stenosis is concerned with its effect on the outcome of cochlear implantation (i.e. patients with profound bilateral hearing loss). (nyu.edu)
The case study was conducted by analyzing intervention data and the clinical outcome of the patient in the institutional records (results of neuropsychological evaluation examination and records of interventions in rehabilitation sessions). (bvsalud.org)

We studied G-CSF and IL-10 levels in the serum and cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) of patients with aseptic meningitis and investigated. (e-cep.org)

She subsequently underwent endoscopic excision of the right nasal tumor. (biomedcentral.com)

Diseased cerebral and contralateral cerebellar hemispheric CVR correlations in CCD+ patients were stronger when using CVRend (r = 0.728) as compared to CVRmax (r = 0.676). (bvsalud.org)
[ 3 ] Although cerebral angiography could be used to localize SDHs in the early-to-middle 20th century, the development of computed tomography (CT) in the late 1970s represented another leap in patient care. (medscape.com)
A 60-year-old female patient with rheumatoid arthritis underwent a craniotomy and clipping of a distal anterior cerebral artery aneurysm. (ekja.org)
The patient received the first intravenous contrast agent injection (iohexol) during diagnostic cerebral angiography one day prior to surgery (50 ml) and the second contrast dose on the first postoperative day (60 ml). (ekja.org)
A 60-year-old woman diagnosed with a distal anterior cerebral artery aneurysm was scheduled for a craniotomy and clipping of the aneurysm. (ekja.org)
Los síntomas de desconexión interhemisférica después de una lesión cerebral adquirida son inusuales en la práctica clínica actual. (bvsalud.org)
Primary multiple temporal cystic lesion, minimally en- human infection are E. granulosus and cerebral hydatid cysts are quite unu- hanced after contrast. (who.int)

It can be associated with less postoperative nausea and vomiting, shorter hospital stays, and reduced hospital costs. (wfsahq.org)
Unfortunately, unwanted side effects can also make an appearance, which is why many of us traditionalists are looking past the prescription pad towards more natural ways to manage our patients' nausea. (soothing-scents.com)
Patients with a history of motion sickness, PONV, and chemotherapy-related nausea, for example, can all benefit from P6 acupressure bands. (soothing-scents.com)
As our patients get seemingly older, sicker, and more medicated every day, it is reassuring to know that all-natural, evidence-based options exist when it comes to treating symptoms like nausea. (soothing-scents.com)
Fourth Consensus Guidelines for the Management of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting. (stopbang.ca)
Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Intravenous Amisulpride as Treatment of Established Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Who Have Had No Prior Prophylaxis. (stopbang.ca)
Amisulpride for the Rescue Treatment of Postoperative Nausea or Vomiting in Patients Failing Prophylaxis: A Randomized, Placebo-controlled Phase III Trial. (stopbang.ca)

Presently, many patients with epilepsy are antiepileptic drug resistant or have systemic side-effects due to the antiepileptic drugs. (dovepress.com)

The best neurological test is clinical evaluation, for which the patient has to be awake. (neuros.net)
For hospitalization, most of these patients are not fully evaluated, so pupillary examination remains an important tool for clinical assessment. (weddings234.com)
The present study intends to determine the efficacy of freeze dried black raspberry capsules on clinical and histopathological retro gradation and also regression of COX - 2 enzyme levels in patients with oral leukoplakia. (seronijihou.com)
A total of 30 patients diagnosed with oral leukoplakia were randomly divided into 2 groups - group A and group B. A detailed clinical examination was done and size of the lesion was noted. (seronijihou.com)
Efficacy of Nanocurcumin as an Add-On Treatment for Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19: A Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial. (medscape.com)

Opioids remain the mainstay for pain relief, but patient-controlled analgesia, NSAIDs, standardization of pain management, bio/behavioral interventions, modification of head dressings as well as patient-centric management are useful opportunities that potentially improve patient care. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
100 ] Preoperative interventions aim at optimizing the patient for surgery, including patient education, risk assessment, and medication. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
Approximately 10% of patients are refractory to best medical therapy and might benefit from ablative interventions. (neurosurgicalatlas.com)
Psychological Interventions to Reduce Postoperative Pain and Opioid Consumption: A Narrative Review of Literature. (stopbang.ca)

In Response: Continuous Pulse Oximetry and Capnography Monitoring for Postoperative Respiratory Depression and Adverse Events: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. (stopbang.ca)

The preoperative assessment is the ideal time to establish a good rapport with the patient, to explain the procedure in detail, and to answer patient questions. (wfsahq.org)
Utilizing Patient E-learning in an Intervention Study on Preoperative Smoking Cessation. (stopbang.ca)

She underwent successful emergent Cesarean section followed by craniotomy. (surgicalneurologyint.com)

Examination of the potential of electroporation therapy (EPT) in a patient with metastatic soft tissue sarcoma. (amsterdamumc.org)
Our otolaryngologist colleagues are often responsible for patient selection and the initial medical and surgical therapy for these patients. (neurosurgicalatlas.com)
A recent meta-analysis found that approximately 75% and 93% of patients experience complete or substantial control, respectively, of the vertiginous symptoms with this therapy. (neurosurgicalatlas.com)
Acknowledgments: Dr. Cicero José Nunes Vaz (Physiatrist Doctor) and the other professionals of the Rehabili- tation Center who accompanied patient D. T. (the Physiotherapy, Occupational Therapy and Speech Therapy teams), with whom we had the opportunity to discuss the case and exchange valuable impressions for the plan- ning of the work and integration of the care for the patient. (bvsalud.org)

The trend in changes of SPI after opioid administration was not found to be significant for patients irrespective of the baseline SPI values. (nevinmanimala.com)
80 mm Hg, time outside of end-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO 2 ) range of 3-5 kPa, maintenance anaesthetic, operative time and opioid dose) on postoperative stay was assessed using Cox regression. (bmj.com)

More rigorous patient education, recovery room assessment for non-ICU admission, earlier mobilization and post-discharge communication, layered upon a foundation of minimally invasive surgery, TIVA anesthesia and early post-operative imaging are possible contributors to these favorable trends. (plos.org)
Development of standardized pain management and enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols are necessary and crucial to optimize outcomes and patient satisfaction and reduce health care costs. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
So the question is: if the best treatment is surgery, what can be done to avoid or at least reduce any neurological postoperative sequelae? (neuros.net)
Information leaflets and videos help relieve patient anxiety surrounding the procedure and give them an idea about what to expect on the day of surgery. (wfsahq.org)
The neurophysiologist and speech/language therapist usually meet the patient before the surgery to provide training on the tasks they have to perform intraoperatively. (wfsahq.org)
Remember, each patient"s recovery process is unique and depends on their overall health condition, the complexity of the surgery, and their body"s response to the surgery and rehabilitation. (bookimed.com)
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to assess the usefulness of prompt CT-guided fine-needle aspiration in the evaluation of suspected tumor recurrence seen on surveillance images of patients who had undergone surgery for head and neck cancer. (nyu.edu)
Patient selection is absolutely crucial, as with surgery for trigeminal neuralgia. (neurosurgicalatlas.com)
When resective surgery is not possible, successful treatment with multiple subpial transections has been reported in a minority of operated patients. (medlink.com)
Both groups of patients will be fitted with a bispectral index (BIS) during surgery. (inasnacc.org)
The patient had been on low-dose oral methotrexate for the previous 5 years, which was discontinued two days before surgery. (ekja.org)
These patients with refractory focal epilepsy may benefit from epilepsy surgery. (dovepress.com)
1 Non-invasive localization techniques such as scalp electroencephalography (EEG), positron emission tomography (PET), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ictal single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), magnetoencephalography (MEG), and EEG-functional MRI (EEG-fMRI) can help in the identification of the EZ, which sometimes allows some patients to go directly on to resective surgery. (dovepress.com)
However, patients with severe debility may undergo surgery sooner. (medscape.com)
Patients should be in good health and able to withstand surgery and anesthesia. (medscape.com)
Surgery is not necessarily contraindicated in elderly patients. (medscape.com)
This work presents a case report of a 33 year old patient who developed symptoms of interhemispheric disconnection and executive function defi cits after surgery for removal of a tumor in the pituitary region, as well as the evaluation of the applicability of the neuropsychological rehabilitation program for the cognitive com- plaints presented. (bvsalud.org)

Almost all these patients are under general anesthesia which is basically inseparable from mechanical ventilation. (researchsquare.com)
15%-20% of patients had different degrees of alveolar collapse at the bottom of the lung before operation, and this phenomenon could persist for several days after operation due to the influence of mechanical ventilation of endotracheal intubation. (researchsquare.com)

Postoperative motor deficits were more common in the anesthetized patients at 1 wk (P = .046), but no difference between the groups was detected at 3 mo. (neurosurgery-blog.com)
At the time of admission, the patient showed cerebellar ataxia but no further neurologic deficits. (cdc.gov)

We describe an atypical case of a patient with no risk factors who developed sudden eclampsia and spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage during the 34th week of pregnancy. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
Ninety-nine consecutive approaches of patients who demonstrated or generated one or two FDPs were divided into three groups according to their respective etiology: 46 patients had a concussion, 41 patients had a stroke, subarachnoid or intracerebral hemorrhage), and 12 patients had underwent previous selection. (weddings234.com)

RESULTS: We included 136 patients (76 males) with a mean age of 78±6 years. (minervamedica.it)
Results: 19 subjects (age 50±12 years, 53% female) undergoing 25 examinations met criteria. (bvsalud.org)
Results The average body mass index (BMI) among all patients was 33.2 ± 7.2 kg/m 2 . (medscape.com)

This work is based on pertinent literature published from 1996, the date of a pivotal pilot study on craniotomy pain,[ 11 ] until 2017, by searching Pubmed, Cochrane Central Register, and Google Scholar using a combination of medical subject headings (MeSH) terms and free-text words to identify manuscripts related to postcraniotomy pain and ERAS protocols. (surgicalneurologyint.com)
A total of 215 consecutive MVD operations by a single surgeon between March 1996 and May 2016 were reviewed with 192 surgeries on 183 patients meeting inclusion criteria. (heraldopenaccess.us)

There were no significant disparities in postoperative functional, disability, or neurological scores. (neurosurgery.directory)

The potential benefit from such prophylaxis would be greatest for patients undergoing these high-risk operations. (johnshopkins.edu)

There is an important risk of neurological sequelae, which can appear in up to 80-95% of patients operated under general anaesthesia. (neuros.net)
However, a craniotomy has a high risk of neurological sequelae. (neuros.net)

Patients in the GA group had a longer mean length of hospitalization (10.3 vs 6.7 d for the awake group, P = .003). (neurosurgery-blog.com)

Pain after craniotomy is a common occurrence[ 96 ] and associated with poor outcomes. (surgicalneurologyint.com)

We audited our management of spinal cord injury patients and our compliance to national guidelines and ATLS protocols. (naccs.org.uk)
Until now, however, no such guidelines existed for the MRI-integrated operating room, which is a high-risk zone requiring standardized protocols to ensure the safety of both the patient and the operating room staff. (thejns.org)

AC has several nonsurgical benefits over craniotomy done under general anaesthesia, especially when patients are selected appropriately. (wfsahq.org)

She underwent emergency decompressive craniotomy and subsequent coil embolization of arteriovenous malformation, and a postoperative CT scan showed removal of most of the hematoma and relief of herniation. (e-jmd.org)

3 It may allow for enhanced recovery after craniotomy with same-day discharge. (wfsahq.org)
The patient was evaluated with standardized neuropsychological instruments before starting rehabilitation and again close to the discharge from treatment. (bvsalud.org)

Patients were included if they underwent an EEA for an intradural skull base lesion. (stanfordhealthcare.org)

Among the several autologous fibrin sealant s (FS) available, TachoSil(®) (Takeda Austria GmbH, Linz, Austria ) stands out for its hemostatic and aerostatic properties, the latter being demonstrated even in high-risk patients after pulmonary resections for primary lung cancers. (neurosurgery.directory)

Accuracy of Pulse Oximeters in Measuring Oxygen Saturation in Patients with Poor Peripheral Perfusion: A Systematic Review. (stopbang.ca)

We reviewed 198 consecutive patients who underwent 219 EETS for pituitary adenoma between February 2007 and July 2018. (neurosurgery.directory)

Given the limited socioeconomic and resource aspects, it will be useful to know more about prognostic factors for the outcomes of patients with FDP. (weddings234.com)

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) will lower the quality of life, increase mortality and aggravate the financial and mental burden of patients. (researchsquare.com)
Most patients will continue with intractable epilepsia partialis continua and also develop neurologic and cognitive defects. (medlink.com)
Throughout his evolution, the patient showed improvement in cognitive symptoms and demonstrated benefi ts from the training and strategies used for his adaptation and return to work and other previous activities. (bvsalud.org)

POPULATION: A total of 23 patients (median age: 51 years, 10 females) with unilateral chronic steno-occlusive cerebrovascular disease, without prior knowledge of CCD status. (bvsalud.org)

Of the 11 patients with negative findings on CT-guided fine-needle aspiration, two patients had a subsequent recurrence that was not at the biopsy site. (nyu.edu)

Baseline pure tone audiogram scores should be obtained for every patient who has symptoms of vestibular dysfunction. (neurosurgicalatlas.com)
We report a case of severe MTX toxicity leading to fatal multiorgan dysfunction in a patient on low-dose oral MTX who received two doses of an iodinated contrast agent. (ekja.org)

Microvascular Decompression (MVD) offers effective, long-term symptom relief for patients with pathologies related to neurovascular conflicts of cranial nerves in the posterior fossa. (heraldopenaccess.us)

Constricted and dilated pupils in comatose patients are known to be associated with a poor prognosis, especially in bilateral presence.1-5, unless caused by local injury or drug action, this symptom. (weddings234.com)

Anatomy15

Diseases29

Chemicals and Drugs2

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment22

Phenomena and Processes2

Disciplines and Occupations1

Information Science1

Health Care5

Resection20

Awake craniotomy6

Intraoperative9

Intracranial14

Complications12

Tumors6

Methods7

Neurosurgery6

Open craniotomy3

Risk of postoperative2

Midline shift2

Suboccipital craniotomy1

Lesions3

Brain18

Perioperative3

Morbidity1

Acute4

Seizure3

CONCLUSIONS2

Subdural6

Neurosurgical procedures1

Significantly4

Incidence4

Outcome5

Cerebrospinal fluid1

Endoscopic1

Cerebral7

Nausea7

Antiepileptic drugs1

Clinical5

Interventions4

Respiratory depression1

Preoperative2

Emergent1

Therapy4

Opioid2

Surgery17

Mechanical ventilation2

Deficits2

Intracerebral hemorrhage2

Results3

19962

Functional1

Prophylaxis1

Neurological2

Hospitalization1

Occurrence1

Protocols2

GENERAL ANAESTHESIA1

Embolization1

Discharge2

Lesion1

Resections1

Oxygen saturation1

Consecutive patients1

Outcomes of patients1

Cognitive3

Chronic1

Findings1

Dysfunction2

Cranial1

Prognosis1