• The physiological and molecular mechanisms of tolerance to osmotic and ionic components of salinity stress are reviewed at the cellular, organ, and whole-plant level. (nih.gov)
  • The induction and maintenance of immune tolerance to transplanted tissues constitute an active process involving multiple mechanisms that work cooperatively to prevent graft rejection. (jci.org)
  • These mechanisms are similar to inherent tolerance toward self antigens and have a requirement for active immunoregulation, largely T cell mediated, that promotes specific unresponsiveness to donor alloantigens. (jci.org)
  • The mechanisms underlying morphine tolerance remain disputed, which has prevented the development of therapies to maximize and sustain analgesic efficacy. (hindawi.com)
  • Thus, chronic administration of opioids modifies neuronal MOR function through a variety of mechanisms including receptor phosphorylation, signaling, multimerization, and trafficking, which may underlie tolerance to morphine. (hindawi.com)
  • Downregulation of MORs and neuroadaptation may be the main mechanisms of morphine tolerance [ 11 , 12 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Because hot days and heat waves are predicted to increase in frequency and intensity in the coming decades, in order to maintain global food security it is crucial that we understand the mechanisms and processes underlying heat tolerance of plants . (ru.nl)
  • Improving Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants explains the physiological and molecular mechanisms plants naturally exhibit to withstand abiotic stresses and outlines the potential approaches to enhance plant abiotic stress tolerance to extreme conditions. (routledge.com)
  • His current research interests are elucidation physiological and molecular mechanisms associated with abiotic stress tolerance and looking for suitable QTLs/genes/metabolites and/or germplasm for developing breeding or gene editing pipelines. (routledge.com)
  • Working on the metabolism of plants under different abiotic stresses, Dr. Khan has found a significant role of phytohormones in the regulation of plant growth and development and have suggested that phytohormones play an important in controlling stress responses and interacts in coordination with each other for defense signal networking to fine tune tolerance mechanisms. (routledge.com)
  • The mechanisms responsible for drug tolerance are not always known. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Author and pundit Greg Gutfeld in "The Joy of Hate: How to Triumph over Whiners in the Age of Phony Outrage," speaks of "artificial tolerance" and "repressive tolerance," stating that most of the time extreme liberals use the mantle of tolerance to disguise their own intolerance. (wnd.com)
  • Repressive Tolerance: Left Good, Right Bad, What Could Go Wrong? (ronpaulforums.com)
  • That essay is " Repressive Tolerance . (ronpaulforums.com)
  • To help people understand this vitally important and intrinsically totalitarian essay and its relevance to our present moment, James Lindsay walks the listener through Marcuse's "Repressive Tolerance" in a four-part lecture series. (ronpaulforums.com)
  • In this second part of his annotated reading of Marcuse's "Repressive Tolerance," James Lindsay reads and explains the portion of the essay where Marcuse defines the "administered society" that he claims we live in. (ronpaulforums.com)
  • In this third part of James Lindsay's lecture series on Herbert Marcuse's "Repressive Tolerance," we see how the essay takes a particularly dark turn. (ronpaulforums.com)
  • Having set up the framing of the essay in the first part and explaining the condition of the "administered society" in the second, Marcuse now turns to answering the question of what a Repressive Tolerance should look like, including what it must suppress and what it must tolerate, including the sorts of violence and extralegal behaviors it must tolerate. (ronpaulforums.com)
  • Dispositional tolerance" (increased rate of metabolism of delta 9-THC due to enzyme induction) may play a role in the development of tolerance or "reverse tolerance" to cannabis in man. (nih.gov)
  • epinephrine tolerance test , assessment of the metabolism of liver glycogen by measuring the blood-sugar response to a standard dose of epinephrine (adrenalin). (britannica.com)
  • SAN BERNARDINO, Calif. (AP) - A man whose boyfriend was killed in the San Bernardino terror attack criticized Donald Trump's suggestion that Muslims be banned from entering the U.S. and encouraged tolerance in the wake of the shootings. (abc15.com)
  • Reyes, 33, began urging tolerance toward Muslims soon after the attack. (abc15.com)
  • It doesn't dispute that this species has a high ethanol tolerance. (genengnews.com)
  • Depending on the function, species, and dose of cannabis, "tissue tolerance," behaviorally augmented (to provide the presence of the disturbed function) or not, develops at different rates or not all (e.g., to impairment of the logical sequence of thoughts, to which no tolerance has yet been demonstrated). (nih.gov)
  • Risk tolerance is the degree of risk or uncertainty that is acceptable to an organization. (nist.gov)
  • What is My Risk Tolerance? (calcxml.com)
  • The following questionnaire may help determine your risk tolerance. (calcxml.com)
  • It is not intended to provide specific advice regarding risk tolerance. (calcxml.com)
  • Contact a financial professional for more information regarding a risk-tolerance assessment. (calcxml.com)
  • It didn't use to be this way, she states, as the left used to treat different opinions with a much higher degree of tolerance than what seems to be the situation today. (wnd.com)
  • Berggren and Elinder (BE) in this journal write on the relationship between the degree of tolerance in a nation and its rate of economic growth. (repec.org)
  • The glucose tolerance test is a lab test to check how your body moves sugar from the blood into tissues like muscle and fat. (medlineplus.gov)
  • He's certainly not alone in this age when it comes to praising tolerance and practicing intolerance. (patheos.com)
  • The search for new pathways in fruit flies could offer new clues about alcohol tolerance in humans, Dr. Montooth added. (genengnews.com)
  • Results of search for 'su:{Glucose tolerance test. (who.int)
  • We performed a longitudinal observational study with an oral glucose tolerance test performed at baseline and after three and a half years of follow-up. (bvsalud.org)
  • Molecular genetics and functional genomics provide a new opportunity to synthesize molecular and physiological knowledge to improve the salinity tolerance of plants relevant to food production and environmental sustainability. (nih.gov)
  • Tolerance, as defined by either a need for markedly increased amounts of opioids to achieve intoxications or desired effect, or a markedly diminished effect with continued use of the same amount of an opioid. (medscape.com)
  • Tolerance and withdrawal criteria are not considered to be met for individuals taking opioids solely under appropriate medical supervision. (medscape.com)
  • Examples of drugs that result in tolerance include alcohol and opioids. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The original meaning of the word "tolerance" implies respecting the other person's right to disagree with you, yet retaining your own opinion. (wnd.com)
  • Students graph the results of a survey of attitudes and tolerance in their school. (google.com)
  • This review covers some of the most striking microRNA functions involved in morphine tolerance and presents limitations on our knowledge of their physiological roles. (hindawi.com)
  • Tentative Outline: Spectrum of Physiological and Molecular Responses in Plant Abiotic Stress Tolerance. (routledge.com)
  • Physiological, Genomics, and Breeding Approaches to Improve Abiotic Stress Tolerance. (routledge.com)
  • While we lack a standard scientific explanation for how a high tolerance to cannabis develops, finding the "high you once had" is referred to by Redditors as "chasing the dragon," and a tolerance break-a temporary but total abstention from cannabis use-might be the best way to catch it. (lifehacker.com)
  • Grinspoon, who is an instructor of medicine and a cannabis specialist at the Harvard School of Medicine, recommends periodic cannabis abstention to folks who want to reset their tolerance levels. (lifehacker.com)
  • Even if you think a tolerance break is a good idea, you may be worried about pausing cannabis use for too long if you rely on it for wellness or medical needs. (lifehacker.com)
  • She is a co-author of a new scientific paper investigating the evolutionary causes of fruit flies' tolerance for alcohol. (genengnews.com)
  • The common fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, has evolved to have an impressive tolerance for alcohol, according to scientists. (genengnews.com)
  • Morphine tolerance counteracts analgesic efficacy and drives dose escalation. (hindawi.com)
  • Morphine tolerance is the primary cause of diminished pain control and dose escalation, which makes the related side effects more serious and widespread [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Morphine tolerance refers to the gradual decrease in the potency of a drug following its long-term administration at a fixed dose and usually requires higher and higher doses to maintain the initial level of analgesia [ 2 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • A modification of the test involves the substitution of a test dose of glucagon for epinephrine (glucagon tolerance test). (britannica.com)
  • Tolerance is a decrease in response to a drug that is used repeatedly. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Marcuse's answer to this conundrum is that a "discriminating tolerance," a "liberating tolerance," must be practiced that offers favoritism to the left and actively suppresses the right, as he defines them (from a perspective of Critical Theory). (ronpaulforums.com)
  • Future Perspective of Abiotic Stress Tolerance. (routledge.com)
  • Cell number, as denoted on the y axis, represents an illustration as to how the relative ratio of effector versus Treg subsets alters during the establishment of transplant tolerance and is not meant for comparison between groups. (jci.org)
  • Multidrug tolerance results from drug-induced parasites (ring-stage parasites) to arrest their cell cycle and quiescence, which enables parasites to survive exposure enter a quiescence state ( 9,10 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Based on the results attained, one can deduct that the research has accomplished the established objectives by finding scarce tolerance to frustration in the sample of prisoners, mainly for the theft offense group, considering the entire array of offenses. (bvsalud.org)
  • Broadly, the idea is to advance methods to understand drug tolerance in bacterial, fungal and cancer cells in order to inform techniques for altering cell states as a therapeutic approach for disease. (udel.edu)
  • The ADAA granted the Food and Drug Administration the authority to establish or revoke tolerances for residues of such unapproved new animal drugs present in imported, animal-derived food products. (fda.gov)
  • It is unlawful to import animal-derived food that bears or contains residues of an unapproved new animal drug unless an import tolerance has been established for residues of that drug and any residues do not exceed that tolerance. (fda.gov)
  • The Center for Veterinary Medicine (CVM) Office of New Animal Drug Evaluation (ONADE) can receive and process electronic submissions for import tolerance files. (fda.gov)
  • Tolerance at all levels of complexity in the brain involves "learning" in the sense of the acquisition of compensatory adaptations to the consequences of the presence of a drug-produced disturbance in function. (nih.gov)
  • There is evidence that for the label "high," placebo effects may account for the "reverse tolerance" seen in experienced users on smoking (but not on ingestion of delta 9-THC or placebo) along with evidence of residual tolerance to other not-so-labeled effects of the drug. (nih.gov)
  • Generally, tolerance leads to increasing doses of a drug being required to produce the same effect. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Morphine tolerance is an adaptive process induced by chronic morphine that has been shown to result from complex alterations at the molecular level with μ opioid receptors (MORs), as well as at the synaptic, cellular, and circuit levels. (hindawi.com)
  • Morphine tolerance is an adaptive process that has been proposed to result from complex alterations at the molecular level with μ opioid receptors (MORs), as well as at the synaptic, cellular, and circuit levels, in both the peripheral and central nervous systems. (hindawi.com)
  • A tolerance break, even just two weeks duration, allows these receptors to restore themselves, so your brain can function healthily without the supplemental THC. (lifehacker.com)
  • However, if your technology systems generally provide internal services such as office functionality and customer accounts, a solution providing minimal disaster tolerance is appropriate. (zdnet.com)
  • Most of the judgment is a commendable and sincere lecture on the idea of tolerance. (thehindu.com)
  • A voluntary decision to participate in the practices of other communities may evidence commendable goodwill, but it is beyond the requirement of tolerance. (thehindu.com)
  • However, we have a limited molecular understanding of the overall control of Na(+) accumulation and of osmotic stress tolerance at the whole-plant level. (nih.gov)
  • But it suggests that the molecular changes that have led to that high tolerance are not in this protein. (genengnews.com)
  • We advise that any solution must be capable of being moved seamlessly into the next two levels, enabling you to grow your company while retaining disaster tolerance. (zdnet.com)
  • Quocirca has a 10-level disaster scale, and provides advice on the minimum levels of solutions that should be implemented to provide tolerance. (zdnet.com)
  • After adjusting for different fitness levels, the researchers found that people with a larger network of friends could do the wall sit for longer, which the researchers interpreted to mean that they had a higher pain tolerance and more endorphins. (popsci.com)
  • Describe FDA's tolerance levels for PCBs in food. (cdc.gov)
  • FDA's tolerance levels for PCBs in food range between 0.2 and 3 ppm. (cdc.gov)
  • In the modern Pagan community we talk a lot about tolerance, but in practice we sometimes fail. (patheos.com)
  • In the current study, we evaluated the change in glucose tolerance and insulin secretion after first-generation CFTR modulator treatment in adults with CF. (bvsalud.org)
  • Treatment with first-generation CFTR modulators, mainly tezacaftor/ivacaftor, did not seem to be associated with glucose tolerance nor insulin secretion in adults with CF. However, CFTR modulators may still have a beneficial effect on insulin sensitivity . (bvsalud.org)
  • Surely, as the OED definition quoted above reflects, tolerance must mean a recognition and respect for the beliefs and practices of others without interference. (thehindu.com)
  • With great respect to the Hon'ble Court, forcing the beliefs of one religious group on all others is quite the opposite of tolerance. (thehindu.com)
  • I have come to learn that it is our differences that have taught me tolerance for other's views and beliefs. (thisibelieve.org)
  • He also explains that Marcuse seems to be attempting to give a solution to Karl Popper's famous "Paradox of Tolerance," which was provided as an aside in his 1945 book The Open Society and Its Enemies, which analyzed how fascism can arise and overtake liberal societies. (ronpaulforums.com)
  • The organization's or stakeholder's readiness to bear the remaining risk after risk response in order to achieve its objectives, with the consideration that such tolerance can be influenced by legal or regulatory requirements. (nist.gov)
  • FDA mandates tolerances of 0.2-3.0 ppm PCBs for all foods, with a tolerance level in fish of 2 ppm. (cdc.gov)
  • In the wake of rising political attacks in the United States on Islam, a Reno pastor made a plea for religious tolerance to his congregation in a Christmas Eve sermon. (newsreview.com)
  • More than 1,000 students, as well as religious leaders, police officials and community activists, gathered Friday as the nonprofit Council for Unity inducted into the council new members, who displayed exemplary tolerance and inclusion in their schools. (newsday.com)
  • More than 1,000 students, as well as religious leaders, police officials and community activists, gathered Friday for what was billed as the largest tolerance event of the year on Long Island. (newsday.com)
  • Jakarta (AsiaNews) - Christian, Buddhists and Muslim leaders met with Islamic extremists to in an attempt to restore tolerance and religious freedom to Indonesia. (asianews.it)
  • During the meeting between religious leaders and FPI, Muzadi told the leader of the extremists: 'All Indonesians must restore the spirit of tolerance to strengthen pluralism in this country. (asianews.it)
  • If we know the timing of this switch, maybe clinicians one day will be able to prevent this tolerance by scheduling therapy earlier or later or pulsing medications during optimal time periods to prevent tumor cells from becoming tolerant or resistant. (udel.edu)
  • This course gives you, the design engineer, the means to identify and prioritise the critical tolerances that govern the fit, form and function, while striking an effective balance between the use of cost and time. (imeche.org)
  • If you've noticed this happening to you, it might be time for a tolerance break. (lifehacker.com)
  • But most importantly, through tolerance, we took the time to find what it is that we do share… our commitment to humanity and making a positive change in the world. (thisibelieve.org)
  • The analysis of tolerance stack-ups is an essential component of good product design. (imeche.org)
  • Is tolerance good or bad for growth? (repec.org)
  • To quote the Court, "since India is a country of great diversity, it is absolutely essential if we wish to keep our country united to have tolerance and respect for all communities and sects. (thehindu.com)
  • Students analyze the lyrics of Peter, Paul and Mary songs that express themes of tolerance. (google.com)
  • While there is no official standards covering the analysis of tolerances, in this course we recommend an approach which you can adopt in a variety of scenarios. (imeche.org)
  • However, chronic opioid use can result in analgesic tolerance, hyperalgesia, and other side effects, which seriously affect the safety and comfort of patients [ 2 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • In order to create an unforgettable experience for visitors at the Tolerance Bridge, the Dubai Road and Transport Authority ( RTA ) hired Scientechnic LLC to design a stunning lighting solution. (martin.com)
  • Here, a replicated data centre in another part of the city will be required to provide tolerance. (zdnet.com)
  • Research Link / What Promotes Racial and Ethnic Tolerance? (ascd.org)
  • Research has shown that school-based programs can promote racial tolerance among students. (ascd.org)