• Controlling white-tailed deer populations has been considered a potential method for reducing tick densities, as white-tailed deer are important hosts for blacklegged tick reproduction. (cdc.gov)
  • Mutations causing growth defects in both vertebrate and tick hosts included in genes coding for a predicted alpha/beta hydrolase, a putative dicarboxylate amino acid:cation symporter, a T4SS protein, and predicted membrane-bound proteins. (bvsalud.org)
  • Research on risk mitigation strategies during the last three decades has emphasized methods to reduce densities of the primary vector in eastern North America, the blacklegged tick (Ixodes scapularis). (cdc.gov)
  • Three mutations caused the bacterial defective growth only in the tick vector, which represented putative membrane proteins. (bvsalud.org)
  • Ten mutations causing no growth defect in the canine host similarly grew well in the tick vector. (bvsalud.org)
  • Mutations in 28 genes/genomic locations causing E. chaffeensis growth attenuation in the canine host were recognized as non-essential for its growth in the tick vector. (bvsalud.org)
  • Here, we use the term behavioral trait, but this phenomenon has also been referred to as behavioral phenotypes or animal personality (Table 1 ). (nature.com)
  • Behavioral phenotypic traits or "animal personalities" drive critical evolutionary processes such as fitness, disease and information spread. (nature.com)
  • Ehrlichia chaffeensis is a tick-transmitted monocytic ehrlichiosis agent primarily causing the disease in people and dogs. (bvsalud.org)