OrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and Processes
Antiprotozoal AgentsTrypanosoma brucei rhodesiensePentamidineParasitic Sensitivity TestsLeishmania donovaniProtozoan InfectionsTrypanocidal AgentsMikaniaTrypanosoma cruziTrypanosomaLeishmania infantumInhibitory Concentration 50Chagas DiseaseTrypanosomiasis, AfricanChagas CardiomyopathyTrypanosomiasis
Combination with other antiprotozoal agentsAntifungal drugsPharmacologyAntibioticsPerioperativeNitroimidazoleAntimicrobialTherapeutic agentsAntibacterialInfectionsNucleicMedicationsSusceptibilityCompoundsClinicalChagasDiagnosisParasitesColorectalAntimonyFenbendazoleAntileishmanialLaboratory testsActivityChemotherapyCruziMoleculesLiverColonSpleenExtractInfectionChapterDurationMethodsTimeToxicTreatmentStudyBloodDiseaseEffectiveOrder
Combination with other antiprotozoal agents2
Antifungal drugs1
  • The molecular basis for the action of antibiotics, antiprotozoal, and antifungal drugs are covered together with the basis for resistance to these agents. (surrey.ac.uk)
Pharmacology7
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Antibiotics3
  • Increasing regulatory restrictions and consumer negative response to chemical compounds and to the use of antibiotics in agriculture have contributed to the pressure for the development of alternative compounds for use as antimicrobial agents [ 6 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • A limited number of antibiotics also possess antiprotozoal activity. (wikipedia.org)
  • Testing the susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus to antibiotics by the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method - antibiotics diffuse from antibiotic-containing disks and inhibit growth of S. aureus , resulting in a zone of inhibition. (wikipedia.org)
Perioperative1
  • Perioperative prophylactic agent in colorectal surgery. (mhmedical.com)
Nitroimidazole1
  • During January 2008-October 2013, a total of 12 cases of nitroimidazole treatment failure (parasitologically confirmed by either microscopy or antigen testing of fecal samples after nitroimidazole therapy) were seen at the Center for Geographic Medicine and Tropical Diseases at Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, and the Tropical Disease Clinic at the Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel. (cdc.gov)
Antimicrobial4
  • Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy : AAC, Vol. 53, H. 9. (unibas.ch)
  • This review paper will focus on the plant-derived products as antimicrobial agents for use in food preservation and to control foodborne pathogens in foods. (hindawi.com)
  • Antimicrobial agents have been predominantly isolated from bacteria and fungi and either produced through fermentation or produced chemically [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • This module deals with antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy. (surrey.ac.uk)
Therapeutic agents3
  • Although the potential benefits of this treatment outweigh the risk of its use, mainly in pregnant women, the development of new therapeutic agents against this disease remains a current challenge in this area of research. (csic.es)
  • Identification of parasite-specific targets and uptake mechanisms is critical for the development of new therapeutic agents. (gla.ac.uk)
  • Plant oils and plant extracts have been utilized for thousands of years, serving many purposes, such as food preservatives and medical therapeutic agents [ 2 ]. (hindawi.com)
Antibacterial3
  • The antibacterial activity of lizard oil was tested against standard as well as multi-resistant lines ofEscherichia coli, Styphalococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Proteus vulgaris alone and with antibiotic ampicillin. (bvsalud.org)
  • It is the most important type of antibacterial agent for fighting bacterial infections , and antibiotic medications are widely used in the treatment and prevention of such infections. (wikipedia.org)
  • Apetryl 200 mg/5 ml is a member of the imidazole class of antibacterial drug and is classified therapeutically as an antiprotozoal agent. (medeasy.health)
Infections2
Nucleic1
  • In addition, patients should be advised to take precautions against tick exposure and to refrain from donating blood until 2 years from the time of a reactive nucleic acid test result for Babesia. (medscape.com)
Medications1
Susceptibility1
  • Laboratories currently using culture systems and undertaking drug susceptibility testing, in both the public and the private sectors, would be accredited in order to increase capacity. (who.int)
Compounds1
  • This ability was shown by the other tested compounds in the declining order of sinigrine, eugenol, thymol, cinnamaldehyde, and piperine. (iajpr.com)
Clinical2
  • Given the evidence presented, a case is made that itraconazole warrants further clinical investigation as an anti- cancer agent. (ecancer.org)
  • More than 30 serologic assays have, at one time, been available in Latin America for testing clinical and donor specimens for chronic T cruzi infection. (medscape.com)
Chagas4
  • The genome sequence of Trypanosoma cruzi, etiologic agent of Chagas disease. (medscape.com)
  • This method has been used extensively to test for congenital Chagas disease in infants born to chronically infected mothers. (medscape.com)
  • Tests for anti- T cruzi immunoglobulin M (IgM) are not standardized, are not available commercially, and should play no role in the diagnosis of acute Chagas disease. (medscape.com)
  • To ensure accurate results, WHO Chagas experts and other authorities have recommended that each specimen undergo testing with two types of assays, and this approach is generally followed for blood donor testing in endemic countries. (medscape.com)
Diagnosis2
  • In contrast, the diagnosis of chronic infection (indeterminate or chronic symptomatic phases) is generally based on serologic testing, since the low level of circulating parasites precludes microscopic detection. (medscape.com)
  • Diagnosis still typically relies on classic microbiological methods, but molecular-based approaches are being tested. (unboundmedicine.com)
Parasites1
  • A trypanocidal agent is an antiprotozoal agent that acts upon trypanosome parasites. (wikipedia.org)
Colorectal1
  • In a 2022 study, fenbendazole was tested against chemo-resistant colorectal cancer cells . (anticancer.news)
Antimony1
  • For this aim, LmAQP1 was cloned and expressed into the TbAQP1-3 null and LmAQP1 null cell lines, which were then tested for changes in sensitivity to antimony and arsenic. (gla.ac.uk)
Fenbendazole1
  • In the study, " Redox-mediated Anticancer Activity of Anti-parasitic Drug Fenbendazole in Triple-negative Breast Cancer Cells," researchers tested fenbendazole on triple negative breast cancer cells, including a highly metastatic type. (anticancer.news)
Antileishmanial1
  • None of the molecules tested showed interesting antileishmanial activity against axenic amastigotes of L. donovani. (unibas.ch)
Laboratory tests4
  • After a complete physical examination, if IBD is suspected routine laboratory tests may be completed to help diagnose the cause of your cat's symptoms. (parkanimalhospitalsimi.com)
  • Even if your cat has IBD, these routine laboratory tests may come back normal. (parkanimalhospitalsimi.com)
  • These routine laboratory tests may come back to normal even if your cat does have IBD. (amcveterinarian.com)
  • With regard to laboratory tests, a CBC is important to determine the number of different cells, which may indicate a certain immunodeficiency in children. (stop-seizures-meds.com)
Activity2
  • Although there were precedents for antiprotozoal and antifungal activity associated with the isobenzofuranone nucleus, its activity against Naegleria fowleri had not been noted. (csic.es)
  • It also justifies the folklore medicinal uses and claims about the therapeutic values of this plant as curative agent against tumor and we therefore, suggest further, the purification and characterization of the phytochemicals along with investigations needed to provide some additional insight into the in vivo cytotoxicity activity of the plants with a view to obtaining useful chemotherapeutic agent. (iajpr.com)
Chemotherapy1
  • The drug proves to be less toxic to healthy cells than traditional chemotherapy agents, yet similarly lethal to the cancer cells. (anticancer.news)
Cruzi1
  • Serologic testing for specific antibodies to T cruzi is the cornerstone of diagnosing chronic T cruzi infection. (medscape.com)
Molecules2
  • To this end, a library of 14 molecules with isobenzofuranone backbone (see Figure) was tested against the parasite. (csic.es)
  • The annotation was made by testing the induction of programmed cell death (apoptosis) in amoeba treated with the isobenzofuranone molecules QOET1-14 . (csic.es)
Liver2
  • 2 From 75 to 80 percent of persons with hepatitis C virus infection develop chronic hepatitis (diagnosed by the presence of persistently elevated liver injury test results for more than six months), and more than 25 percent develop cirrhosis within 30 to 40 years. (aafp.org)
  • That said, these tests cannot definitively diagnose IBD, however, they are useful in ruling out other diseases (including elevated thyroid, liver disease, and kidney disease), whose symptoms can mimic IBD. (parkanimalhospitalsimi.com)
Colon1
  • The coated tablets were tested in vitro for their suitability for pH dependent colon targeted oral drug delivery. (pharmawiki.in)
Spleen1
  • In another 2023 study , the drug was tested on mouse lymphoma and spleen cells to see if there was differentiation between killing cancer cells and preserving healthy spleen cells. (anticancer.news)
Extract2
  • 3 mm) was recorded for test extract of A.ap against Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC1053 T . Ethyl acetate extract of A, absinthium (A.abe) was more effective against these selected bacterial strains and the zone of inhibition ranged from 5 to 35 mm. (springeropen.com)
  • The Cytotoxicity of methanolic extract was tested by Brine shrimp lethality assay, Trypan blue dye exclusion method, Neutral red Cytotoxicity assay, MTT assay and Ethidium bromide - acridine orange staining. (iajpr.com)
Infection2
  • Blood test results are usually normal in patients with D fragilis infection. (medscape.com)
  • An immunofluorescence antibody test confirmed Rickettsia conorii infection. (hilarispublisher.com)
Chapter1
Duration1
  • The duration of treatment and frequency of tests is determined individually. (sdrugs.com)
Methods3
  • Our Simi Valley vets have several diagnostic tests and methods that can be used when diagnosing IBD in your kitty. (parkanimalhospitalsimi.com)
  • Our Riverside Veterinary Clinic vets have several diagnostic tests and methods that can be used when diagnosing IBD in your cat. (riversideveterinarytx.com)
  • This indicates that the causative agents of diarrhoea and Methods their environmental sources are still with us. (who.int)
Time1
  • Candida tests, headaches, randomized, time with flagyl discount their home in an antiprotozoal agent. (kingsmith.tech)
Toxic2
  • non-toxic anti-helminth agents in humans and livestock. (cures.news)
  • Danger to horses Blister beetles contain cantharidin, a toxic chemical and blistering agent. (performanceequinevs.com)
Treatment4
  • Repeated PCR testing can be used to look for treatment failure. (medscape.com)
  • As is the case for persons treated with the latter, evidence of treatment failure can be sought with repeated PCR testing. (medscape.com)
  • optimal treatment in such cases is not defined, and some agents (e.g., quinacrine) are often unavailable. (cdc.gov)
  • However, these tests may have a role in resolving borderline serologic results or in evaluating treatment failures. (medscape.com)
Study1
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Blood1
  • An abdominal ultrasound may be recommended by your veterinarian to help rule out other diseases that blood tests do not reveal. (parkanimalhospitalsimi.com)
Disease1
  • [ 10 ] In each location, the Ixodes tick vector for Babesia is the same vector that locally transmits Borrelia burgdorferi , the agent implicated in Lyme disease. (medscape.com)
Effective1
  • Also lacking is an effective laboratory-based surveillance system for the early detection of exotic microbial agents that might be used for biological warfare or terrorist activities. (cdc.gov)
Order1
  • Moreover, the TbAQP2 pore width was constricted using amino acids of different sizes, in order to test whether size restrictions at the cytoplasmic end of TbAQP2, i.e. below the selectivity filter, would impact on pentamidine transport. (gla.ac.uk)