Surgery patient outcome assessment. Medical search. Frequent questions

Re-excision and postoperative infection were associated with lower rates of satisfaction regarding both overall aesthetic outcome and symmetry, as well as with skin sensitivity. (springer.com)
Frailty and malnutrition are key geriatric syndromes that impact postoperative outcomes, including morbidity, mortality and prolonged hospital length of stay. (bmj.com)
Patients will consume their assigned supplement two times per day for approximately 2 weeks pre-procedure, during in-hospital postoperative recovery and for 8 weeks following discharge. (bmj.com)
Postoperative dry eye, which may in part represent a corneal neuropathy, usually resolves after six to 12 months but persists in up to 20% of patients. (aafp.org)
Existing evidence is limited by small series, short follow-up, lack of standardized outcomes measures, lack of pre- and postoperative visual symptom comparisons, and continually changing technology. (aafp.org)
Lugo told People the decision to get surgery was not easy, but that she had a "new body" and was "floored" at the postoperative results. (wikipedia.org)
Patient safety was monitored according to two indicators, which are immediately recognisable postoperative complications: recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy and hypocalcaemia. (bmj.com)
Our present study aims to investigate the effect of adrenalectomy on BP management within trHTN patients, and to explore clinical predictors for postoperative BP normalization. (degruyter.com)
Patients with both unilateral macro-adenoma and hypokalemia are more prone to acquire postoperative BP normalization. (degruyter.com)
Exploratory outcomes included body mass index, nutrient intake and postoperative outcome. (dcu.ie)
This trial aims to assess whether dexmedetomidine can reduce the incidence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly orthopaedic patients and explore the specific mechanism. (biomedcentral.com)
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction is a common complication after orthopaedic surgery that results in poor prognosis and increases the length of hospital stays and costs. (biomedcentral.com)
The incidence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction will be the primary outcome. (biomedcentral.com)
The consequences of this trial will show that dexmedetomidine can improve postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly orthopaedic patients, which may be related to the balance of T helper 17/regulatory T cells. (biomedcentral.com)
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is defined as the patient's cognitive dysfunction following surgery and anaesthesia, which mainly manifests as a decline in cognitive function and memory. (biomedcentral.com)
Patients were asked to complete the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey, Migraine-Specific Quality of Life, and Migraine Disability Assessment questionnaires before treatment and at 12- and 60-month postoperative follow-up. (lww.com)
analysis of the relationship between the time of blood transfusion and outcomes revealed that intraoperative blood transfusion significantly raised the risk of cancer recurrence and mortality, whereas postoperative transfusion did not [ 4 ]. (pulsus.com)
The occurrence of postoperative complications is the strongest factor influencing patient reported recovery after colorectal surgery in the context of an ERP. (sages.org)
and reporting outcomes immediately postoperative. (bvsalud.org)

Purpose: To compare the clinical outcomes of MSC injection and arthroscopic marrow stimulation treatment with those of arthroscopic marrow stimulation treatment alone for the treatment of OLTs in older patients. (researchgate.net)
Patients were divided into 2 groups: 35 patients (37 ankles) treated with arthroscopic marrow stimulation treatment alone (group A) and 30 patients (31 ankles) who underwent MSC injection along with arthroscopic marrow stimulation treatment (group B). Clinical outcomes were evaluated according to the visual analog scale (VAS) for pain, the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) Ankle-Hindfoot Scale, and the Roles and Maudsley score. (researchgate.net)
Large lesion size (≥109 mm(2)) and the existence of subchondral cysts were significant predictors of unsatisfactory clinical outcomes in group A (P = .04 and .03, respectively). (researchgate.net)
Most recent research using HES data showed that Lapco delegates had better uptake of laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgeries as well as better clinical outcomes post-training. (imperial.ac.uk)
In colorectal surgery, increased adherence is associated with improved recovery as measured by traditional clinical outcomes (i.e. morbidity, length of stay). (sages.org)
Data on our surgery for lung cancer is reported to the NHS England Lung Cancer Clinical Outcomes Publication, and is available through the SCTS.org website . (uhbristol.nhs.uk)
African Medical Journal describing its use of service claims data to patient investigation and treatment, as well as providing a framework determine standardised mortality rates, across hospital systems, for against which clinical outcomes can be measured. (who.int)

Enhanced recovery protocols (ERPs), such as prehabilitation, have been associated with a reduction in complications after CS in vulnerable patients. (bmj.com)
Although there are few high-quality prospective studies of long-term outcomes, complications, or stability for refractive surgery procedures, there is at least general agreement that more than 90% of appropriately selected patients achieve excellent uncorrected distance vision. (aafp.org)
In the Patient-Reported Outcomes with LASIK (PROWL) studies, excellent visual acuity was routinely achieved, with few highly bothersome, persistent symptoms and very rare vision-threatening complications. (aafp.org)
Although more patients with abdominal gunshot and stab wounds can successfully forego emergency "exploratory" surgery and its potential complications, new research suggests that choosing the wrong patients for this "watchful waiting" approach substantially increases their risk of death from these injuries. (sciencedaily.com)
Managing gunshot and stab wounds without exploratory surgery prevents complications, saves money and keeps 80 percent of patients from getting operations that end up being unnecessary," says trauma surgeon Adil H. Haider, M.D., M.P.H., an associate professor of surgery, anesthesiology and critical care medicine at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and senior author of the study published in BJS, the British Journal of Surgery . (sciencedaily.com)
Primary surgical treatment provides consistent high union rates, but patients are exposed to the risk of complications such as infection, iatrogenic radial nerve lesion and rotator cuff injury as well as shoulder impingement(4,5). (researchsquare.com)
Many patients undergoing major vascular surgery to manage diseases of the aorta and peripheral arteries are at risk for cardiovascular complications during or following the vascular surgery. (cadth.ca)
1 Cardiac complications after non-cardiac surgery depend on specific risk factors, the type of surgery, and the circumstances under which the surgery takes place. (cadth.ca)
4 Because of the high prevalence of symptomatic and asymptomatic coronary artery disease (CAD) in this patient population, the clinical assessment aims to identify patients at increased risk of cardiac complications and apply strategies to reduce this risk. (cadth.ca)
This identifies patients at greater risk for cardiac complications following surgery so that appropriate testing and therapeutic measures can be taken. (cadth.ca)
Registration and validity of surgical complications in colorectal cancer surgery. (cancercentrum.se)
Safety Challenge: Safe Surgery Saves Lives addresses the safe delivery of surgical care.4 Findings from WHO's work suggest that globally surgery still involves high rates of morbidity and mortality: at least seven million people a year experience disabling surgical complications, and more than one million die. (who.int)

Excision of more than 20% of the preoperative breast volume was associated with poor satisfaction regarding overall aesthetic outcome, as was axillary clearance. (springer.com)
Factors associated with less satisfied patients regarding skin sensitivity in the operated breast were an excision of ≥20% of preoperative breast volume, a BMI of 25-30 kg/m 2 , axillary clearance, and radiotherapy. (springer.com)
Thorough assessment and careful preoperative planning maximize the chances of a successful surgical outcome. (medscape.com)
Because of the extensive preoperative and longitudinal management these patients require, Cleveland Clinic has built a program that facilitates preoperative workup. (clevelandclinic.org)
[ 7 ] Careful assessment and appropriate staging are performed before surgery, and selected patients are administered preoperative irradiation of 30 Gy over 2 weeks. (medscape.com)
Preoperative non-invasive testing aims to provide information primarily about coronary artery disease (myocardial ischemia or reduced blood supply to the heart muscle), left ventricular (LV) dysfunction, and heart valve abnormalities in selected patients. (cadth.ca)
The preoperative assessment team will discuss this with you and provide additional information. (uhbristol.nhs.uk)
This allows most patients to see a surgeon, visit the preoperative assessment clinic (POAC) and meet with a nurse specialist in one visit. (uhbristol.nhs.uk)
When looking at the efficacy of epilepsy surgery, a patient's postsurgical seizure frequency is compared with his or her preoperative seizure frequency. (medscape.com)

Low AKAP12 expression in a larger cohort of patients (75) characterized tumor invasiveness, recurrence, and progression, indicating its potential as a prognostic biomarker. (nature.com)
The main focus has been on tumor cell PD-L1 expression, but its assessment alone is insufficient for patient selection in most malignancies. (lu.se)
Furthermore, higher CD163 expression was associated with better outcome in women with no residual tumor after primary surgery (P = 0.02). (lu.se)
Thus, women with greater lymphocyte tumor infiltration had better outcome and PD-L1/PD-1 expression, regardless of PD-1/PD-L1 being markers for immune suppressive pathways, conferred a survival benefit in our cohort. (lu.se)

Clarifying the effect of laparoscopic adrenalectomy on BP targeted in trHTN patients may be instructing for BP management within this population, whereas no study has reported this. (degruyter.com)
Melody worked within the National Training Programme in Laparoscopic Colorectal Cancer Surgeries (Lapco), which trained 144 consultant colorectal surgeons in England between 2009 and 2013. (imperial.ac.uk)
100 patients were included (57 male, median age 63(IQR 50-71) years, 81 laparoscopic, 37 rectal surgery). (sages.org)
As protection from aspiration is improved, it has been used as an acceptable alternative to endotracheal tubes even in patients with potential regurgitation, such as pregnancy, morbid obesity, or laparoscopic surgery ( 4 - 6 ). (frontiersin.org)

Effectiveness of patient-targeted interventions to inform decision making and improve uptake of colorectal cancer genetic evaluation for at-risk individuals: A systematic review. (cdc.gov)
Elective surgery for colorectal cancer in a defined population. (cancercentrum.se)

Advancement of the maxilla may increase the distance between the soft palate and the posterior pharyngeal wall in patients with cleft lip and palate, implying a risk of velopharyngeal dysfunction. (lu.se)
To provide evidence regarding the effects and long-term results of maxillary distraction osteogenesis compared to orthognathic surgery for the treatment of hypoplastic maxilla in people with cleft lip and palate. (cochrane.org)
To determine the effectiveness of standardized manual lymphatic drainage in reducing facial edema, interincisal distance and pain after alveolar bone grafting surgery in patients with cleft lip and palate. (bvsalud.org)
The proposed manual lymphatic drainage procedure provided significant reduction in facial edema reduction, in pain, and interincisal distance increase, reinforcing the hypothesis that this technique was effective in accelerating the recovery of patients with cleft lip and palate undergoing alveolar bone grafting surgery. (bvsalud.org)

After secondary velopharyngeal surgery, velopharyngeal function improved to competent in one case and marginally incompetent in the other. (lu.se)
Secondary outcome measures were upper and lower body strength, health related quality of life (HRQoL) and the surgical fear questionnaire. (dcu.ie)
and intraoperative blood loss will be the secondary outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
The secondary outcomes are DASH score, EQ-5D-5L, pain assessed by visual analogue score, Constant-Murley score including elbow range of motion and anchor-questions collected at all timepoints throughout the trial. (researchsquare.com)
Secondary outcomes included patient admission to the intensive care unit, neonate required tracheal intubation, external cardiac massage, and admission to the neonatal intensive care unit. (frontiersin.org)
No difference was observed in the secondary outcomes between the two groups. (frontiersin.org)

These patients eventually develop other findings, unmasking the underlying diagnosis. (medscape.com)
Data Extraction form was used to document findings, record outcomes, outcome definition and validated assessments. (edgehill.ac.uk)
In some instances, the findings may be generalizable to situations of major non-vascular surgery. (cadth.ca)
Conclusion: The findings suggest that PENG block reduced opioid consumption in the first 24 h after surgery and reduced pain scores at rest at 12 h post-surgery. (bvsalud.org)
The relationships of workplace exosures to MSDS are often difficult to assess, due to the multifactorial nature of these disorders, differing findings in the medical literature on the associations between personal and work-related factors, and the difficulties in applying the results contained in the existing literature to individual patients. (cdc.gov)

Further research is warranted to explore the relationship between assessment length, feedback, and response burden in diverse populations. (jmir.org)
2 None of the tests are perfect and some are contraindicated in certain patient populations or clinical situations. (cadth.ca)
Future studies should test these hypotheses in high-risk patient populations, such as those affected by endothelial corneal dysfunction or glaucoma/hypertension. (bmj.com)
Assembly.5 Strengthening emergency and essential surgical care and anaesthesia services will strengthen health services overall, improve outcomes for populations such as mothers and children, and support WHO's work towards achieving the goal of universal health coverage. (who.int)

More recently however, some clinicians have sought ways to reduce these unnecessary "negative" surgeries with improved diagnostic imaging and careful monitoring, according to Haider and his team, which included researchers from Aga Khan University in Karachi, Pakistan. (sciencedaily.com)
Melody leads the HTA research theme, developing methods to enable more efficient translation of innovative technologies for the community, patients and clinicians. (imperial.ac.uk)
With the many different local, state, and national regulations, a careful understanding of the physician extender and APP roles will help clinicians optimize their ability to improve patient care. (stanford.edu)
Clinicians must be able to identify appropriate situations for invasive hemodynamic monitoring in the care of high-risk perioperative patients while remaining fully cognizant of the risks associated with such monitoring. (medscape.com)

Methods: Among 107 patients with OLTs treated arthroscopically, only the patients older than 50 years (65 patients) were included in this study. (researchgate.net)
Methods and analysis This trial is a two-centre, double-blinded, placebo, randomised controlled trial with blinded endpoint assessment and intention-to-treat analysis. (bmj.com)
Methods to remove excess skin by surgery include abdominoplasty, breast reduction and brachioplasty. (wikipedia.org)
Methods The study population included each patient who underwent thyroid surgery in a teaching hospital from January 2006 to May 2008. (bmj.com)
The patient also has the opportunity to deliver future babies through natural methods, not caesarean-section. (wellingtonregional.com)
Methods and analysis In this prospective, randomised, controlled clinical study, one eye of each patient was injected with OVD1 (Viscopack14) or OVD2 (DuoVisc) during phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation. (bmj.com)
Methods: It's a retrospective study including 12 patients under 18 years of age, diagnosed with otosclerosis and using data over a 24 - year -period (1996-2020). (bvsalud.org)

Introduction In the past 20 years, the increasing burden of heart disease in an ageing population has resulted in cardiac surgery (CS) being offered to more frail and older patients with multiple comorbidities. (bmj.com)
An assessment of timing of intervention, surgical techniques, and patient comorbidities is critical for optimized outcomes. (nih.gov)
patient comorbidities including syndromic diagnoses may determine best surgical technique. (nih.gov)
As such, patients undergoing major non-cardiac vascular surgery should undergo a complete clinical assessment of comorbidities. (cadth.ca)

Quality of life (QoL) assessments, or patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), are becoming increasingly important in health care and have been associated with improved decision making, higher satisfaction, and better outcomes of care. (jmir.org)
The key to its success is patient involvement, which we believe leads to better outcomes. (uhbristol.nhs.uk)

Data gathered from the PROTein to Enhance outComes of (pre)frail paTients undergoing Cardiac Surgery Study will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at national and international conferences. (bmj.com)
Patients with non-cardiac congenital malformations are at risk of motor and cognitive impairment up to the age of 2 years. (bmj.com)
Invasive nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections may result from a previously unrecognized source of transmission, heater-cooler devices (HCDs) used during cardiac surgery. (cdc.gov)
During spring 2015, investigators in Switzerland reported an outbreak of invasive infections with Mycobacterium chimaera , a distinct species within the NTM category M. avium complex (MAC), associated with contaminated heater-cooler devices (HCDs) used during cardiopulmonary bypass for cardiac surgery ( 16 ). (cdc.gov)
Wellspan York Hospital is a 585-bed community teaching hospital at which ≈650 cardiac surgeries are performed annually. (cdc.gov)
1 The American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) 2007 Guidelines on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation and Care for Noncardiac Surgery 3 stratify cardiac risk of non-cardiac surgery, according to procedure - vascular surgery is associated with the highest cardiac risk. (cadth.ca)
Patients undergoing major high-risk vascular non-cardiac surgery (including aortic and peripheral vascular surgery). (cadth.ca)
Invasive monitors (eg, arterial lines, central lines, and Swan-Ganz catheters) may provide additional data about various hemodynamic parameters (eg, preload, afterload, end-organ perfusion and cardiac output) that are useful in high-risk patients susceptible to tissue hypoperfusion. (medscape.com)

There were no significant differences for any of the other outcome measures. (dcu.ie)
Considering this demographic difference, the importance of age in terms of patient expectations, upper limb function and patient-reported outcome measures (PROM) in humeral shaft fracture treatment is not well understood. (researchsquare.com)
However, the impact of adherence on patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) has not been studied. (sages.org)
Main outcome measures Hip arthroplasty procedures were linked to the time to any subsequent mortality or revision (implant failure). (bmj.com)

Background Treatment for peritoneal malignancy (PM) can include cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and heated intrapertioneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) and is associated with morbidity and mortality. (dcu.ie)

To identify the variables that predict disease outcome (measured by Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America Post Intervention Status/MGFA-PIS) in adult patients with ACRA- positive generalized MG that underwent thymectomy and who had been followed-up for at least 2 years following thymectomy. (nottingham.ac.uk)
Early diagnosis and surgical intervention for SMCP are associated with improved speech outcomes. (nih.gov)
From assessment to treatment or surgical intervention, we serve as a resource for families, obstetricians or other maternal-fetal medicine providers treating patients with complicated pregnancies. (wellingtonregional.com)
There is evidence to suggest that invasive hemodynamic monitoring and protocol-based intervention for high-risk patients may allow earlier identification of decreased tissue perfusion and earlier intervention with medications and fluids. (medscape.com)

It is unclear whether those patients would have died from their wounds if they had undergone surgery immediately, the team reported. (sciencedaily.com)
Objectives: In the literature scoping searches reveal significant difference in reporting of the outcomes for patients who have undergone surgery for Cauda Equina Syndrome (CES). (edgehill.ac.uk)

Quality of life (QoL) assessments conducted using questionnaires are an important feature of clinical research and are increasingly being used to inform clinical practice. (jmir.org)

Background To determine the prevalence and causes of visual impairment (VI), and to describe the characteristics of cataract surgery coverage and related barriers among adults aged ≥50 years residing in Hohhot, Inner Mongolia. (bmj.com)
Details on history of cataract surgery and barriers to cataract surgery were also obtained using a standardised questionnaire. (bmj.com)
Fourth nerve palsy may become manifest after cataract surgery. (medscape.com)
Objective To compare the performance and safety in cataract surgery of two ophthalmic viscoelastic devices (OVDs), each having separate dispersive and cohesive characteristics and different concentrations. (bmj.com)
Conclusion Both OVDs showed similar clinical performances and were equally effective during cataract surgery. (bmj.com)

Effect of a surgical training programme on outcome of rectal cancer in the County of Stockholm. (cancercentrum.se)
Impact of a surgical training programme on rectal cancer outcomes in Stockholm. (cancercentrum.se)

Results 66 patients underwent hamstring autograft one-stage revision ACL reconstruction by Dr Jens Buelow. (researchgate.net)
Results The 47 included studies encompassed 62 cohorts, representing 2312 patients. (bmj.com)
Most patients report satisfaction with the results. (aafp.org)
Results We evaluated the outcomes of 1405 thyroidectomies. (bmj.com)
In two cases, the subjective deterioration did not correlate to results from perceptual assessment. (lu.se)
The results need to be interpreted with caution due to methodological limitations but indicate that some patients develop deteriorated velopharyngeal function after DO. (lu.se)
Results Thirty-nine patients were screened, 38 were eligible and 16 were recruited. (dcu.ie)
Using hierarchical Bayesian models to explore intra-ethnic social variation in health outcomes: Preliminary results of an analysis of income-mortality associations in the New Zealand Census-Mortality Study. (otago.ac.nz)
Results As there were large baseline differences in the characteristics of patients receiving cemented, uncemented, or resurfacing procedures, unadjusted comparisons are inappropriate. (bmj.com)
Results The study enrolled 127 patients. (bmj.com)
Our results indicate that DuoVisc might be favoured in patients with cornea guttata or low endothelial cell count. (bmj.com)
Results: Eight RCTs comprising 384 patients were included, of whom 196 (51%) underwent PENG block. (bvsalud.org)
Although a multicenter, randomized trial has not been performed, published data from individual centers and pooled data from the University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) Palm Desert Conference held in 1992 show that surgery for seizures results in seizure-free outcome in most patients with hippocampal sclerosis or a well-defined lesion. (medscape.com)
Results: Mean age of our patients was 15.3 with a ratio of 0.5. (bvsalud.org)

The aim of this study was to investigate patient satisfaction regarding aesthetic result and skin sensitivity in relation to patient, tumour, and treatment factors, in a consecutive sample of patients undergoing conventional BCS. (springer.com)
The aims of this prospective study were to examine patient satisfaction concerning aesthetic result, including symmetry, and skin sensitivity in the breast, in a consecutive sample of patients undergoing conventional BCS at a single institution, and to investigate potential risk factors for low satisfaction. (springer.com)
Between February 1, 2008 and January 31, 2012, all patients offered BCS at Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, due to breast cancer or suspected malignancy, and able to comprehend information given in spoken and written Swedish were eligible for inclusion in the present study. (springer.com)
A total of 653 patients were identified as potential participants and subsequently registered in the study database (Fig. 1 ). (springer.com)
This study aggregates existing evidence on neurodevelopmental outcome in these patients using meta-analysis. (bmj.com)
Interpretation This study shows that children with congenital gastrointestinal malformations exhibit impairments in neurodevelopmental outcome, highlighting the need for routine screening of neurodevelopment during follow-up. (bmj.com)
Over the study period, the rate of so-called selective non-operative management (SNOM) of these trauma patients rose 50 percent for stab wounds and 28 percent for gunshot wounds, which Haider says points to a growing acceptance of this watchful waiting approach. (sciencedaily.com)
This study aimed to compare the detection of indicator variations between crude and case-mix-adjusted control charts using data from thyroid surgeries. (bmj.com)
In our current study, 117 patients diagnosed with trHTN and performed with unilateral adrenalectomy were consecutively enrolled, demographic and medical information were documented for baseline data collection. (degruyter.com)
In summary, this current study implicates that adrenalectomy is an efficacious and safe surgical strategy for BP management in trHTN patients. (degruyter.com)
Expanding indications for surgery and timing of repair continue to evolve and warrant additional study. (nih.gov)
The aim of this pilot study was to investigate these outcomes in patients with PM before and after CRS-HIPEC. (dcu.ie)
The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between the number of nutrition visits a patient attended and change in body mass index (BMI) after gastric bypass surgery for the veteran population. (cdc.gov)
A retrospective study examined veterans (N = 79) who underwent Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery from June 2004 through July 2010. (cdc.gov)
In this study, CAT administration was associated with a modest decrease in assessment length but did not improve user experience. (jmir.org)
Another study reported that the Th17/Treg balance shifting to the Th17 cell played a role in the development of cognitive impairment in traumatic brain injury patients [ 19 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
The purpose of the study is to compare patient reported outcome after surgical and non-surgical treatment for humeral shaft fractures. (researchsquare.com)
We conducted a case-control study to identify exposures causing infection, examining 11 case-patients and 48 control-patients. (cdc.gov)
Perioperative blood transfusion increased morbidity and surgical site infection, according to another study that included 2,934 patients who underwent radical cystectomy [ 3 ]. (pulsus.com)
The objective of this study was to evaluate the extent to which adherence to ERP elements is associated with patient reported recovery. (sages.org)
Ruben Quintero, MD, a fetal medicine surgeon at Wellington Regional Medical Center, collaborated with a team from Brazil to develop the new approach to the spina bifida surgery that is currently under this study. (wellingtonregional.com)
Randomisation assigned 50 eyes of as many patients to each arm of the study. (bmj.com)
Following ethical approval by the Ethics Committee of Peking University First Hospital (No. 2021-226, date of approval: 23 June 2021, Chairman: Professor Yanyan Yu), a retrospective cohort study was carried out on patients who received general anesthesia for cesarean section over a period of 10 years (January 2010 to December 2019). (frontiersin.org)
Abstract Background: This study compares Fascia Iliaca compartment (FI) block and Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) block for hip surgery. (bvsalud.org)
Screening Mammograms May Overdiagnose Breast Cancer Dr Kaunitz reviews a new study evaluating the effectiveness of screening mammography and explains how he advises patients. (medscape.com)
Germline cancer susceptibility gene testing in unselected patients with colorectal adenocarcinoma: A multi-center prospective study. (cdc.gov)
The potential for improved outcome in patients with hepatic metastases from colon cancer: A population-based study. (cancercentrum.se)
A population-based study on the management and outcome in patients with locally recurrent rectal cancer. (cancercentrum.se)
Local surgery for rectal cancer - A population based study. (cancercentrum.se)
Risk factors for anastomotic leakage after rectal cancer surgery: a case-control study. (cancercentrum.se)
In fact, surgery is a potential avenue at some point for virtually every disease included in the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. (who.int)
ABSTRACT In a cross-sectional study, all trauma patients hospitalized for 24 hours or more over a 4-month period in Taleghani hospital, the only referral teaching centre in Kermanshah city, were studied (n = 779). (who.int)

Contrary to earlier research, several studies emphasized the little correlation between blood transfusion and outcomes associated with cancer [ 5 ]. (pulsus.com)
The correlation between patient-reported symptoms and reflux events can be assessed using the symptom index or symptom association probability. (msdmanuals.com)

Does adherence to perioperative enhanced recovery elements influence patient reported outcomes following colorectal resection? (sages.org)
Prognostic significance of both surgical and pathological assessment of curative resection for rectal cancer. (cancercentrum.se)

During World War I, mandatory exploratory surgery for such wounds led to better survival rates and soon became the standard of care. (sciencedaily.com)
The remaining patients received immediate exploratory abdominal surgery. (sciencedaily.com)
The average hospital stay for successful SNOM patients with gunshot wounds was approximately six days, compared with 13 days for those who underwent immediate exploratory surgery and 14 for those who underwent SNOM but ended up needing surgery later. (sciencedaily.com)

The aim was to evaluate long-term speech outcome in a consecutive series of patients treated with distraction osteogenesis (DO). (lu.se)
Purpose: To review the radio-clinical features and to evaluate the outcomes of surgery approaches for the treatment of otosclerosis in pediatric population. (bvsalud.org)

The outcome of non-surgical treatment is generally good, but the treatment course can be long and painful with approximately a quarter of the patients acquiring a nonunion. (researchsquare.com)
When considering surgical treatment, individualizing risk assessment is particularly important, as older patients can present with very different health profiles. (stanford.edu)
Five-Year Outcome of Surgical Treatment of Migraine Headache. (lww.com)
All patients underwent surgical treatment under general anesthesia. (bvsalud.org)

All participants were asked to undertake assessments pre CRS-HIPEC and12weeksfollowing the procedure. (dcu.ie)

Such patients, called SNOM "failures," were 4.5 times more likely to die than those who were successfully managed without surgery. (sciencedaily.com)
For stabbing victims, the average hospital stay for those who successfully underwent SNOM was four days, compared with seven days for those who had immediate surgery and eight for those who failed SNOM and needed surgery. (sciencedaily.com)
Long-term periodical interview was conducted and 109 (93.2%) enrolled patients were successfully followed-up at an averaged 36.2 months. (degruyter.com)
Conservative estimates find that 11% of the world's burden of disease stems from conditions that could be treated successfully through surgery, with low- and middle-income countries the most affected. (who.int)

These correlations were not observed in group B. Conclusion: Injection of MSCs with marrow stimulation treatment was encouraging in patients older than 50 years compared with patients treated with marrow stimulation treatment alone, especially when the lesion size was larger than 109 mm(2) or a subchondral cyst existed. (researchgate.net)
Although still in the early stages of application, MSCs may have great potential in the treatment of OLTs in patients older than 50 years, and more evaluations of its effect should be performed. (researchgate.net)
Chart review was carried out on all patients, and 26 (39%) were followed up in clinic and/or by phone with a mean follow up of 4.7 years. (researchgate.net)
Although most studies have been of limited quality, outcomes have been consistent over many years. (aafp.org)
Classic teaching regarding management of this entity involves delayed repair until a perceptual speech assessment by a skilled speech-language pathologist can be performed, typically at age 3-5 years. (nih.gov)
Upper jaw was more stable in the distraction osteogenesis group than the conventional osteotomy group five years after surgery. (cochrane.org)
Social self esteem in the maxillary distraction group initially seemed to be lower than in the conventional surgery group, but this improved over time and the distraction group had higher satisfaction with life two years after surgery. (cochrane.org)
Eighty-nine of 100 patients in the treatment group underwent surgery, and 79 were followed for 5 years. (lww.com)
Sixty-one (88 percent) of 69 patients have experienced a positive response to the surgery after 5 years. (lww.com)
Robot-assisted nephrectomy has become more and more common throughout the years since robotic surgery was first applied to the surgical profession. (pulsus.com)
For example, compared with the uncemented group, at eight years after surgery the predicted probability of death in the cemented group was 0.013 higher (0.007 to 0.019) and the predicted probability of revision was 0.015 lower (0.012 to 0.017). (bmj.com)
The conditions for which surgery is one of the primary clinical solutions are expected to become increasingly common in the coming years, with increases of over 45% anticipated for common conditions such as heart disease, cancer, diabetes and injuries from road accidents by 2030. (who.int)

Anaesthetists are perioperative experts and serve a significant role around the time of surgery. (petermac.org)
In order to deliver the best anesthetic during surgery, a thorough understanding and strategy are needed because the senior population is also at risk for perioperative problems. (pulsus.com)
Overall adherence to perioperative care elements was associated with early recovery post-surgery, while no association was found between adherence and late recovery as measured by PROMs. (sages.org)

Conclusion Revision ACL reconstruction can result in a satisfactory outcome when performed with a hamstring autograft in one stage. (researchgate.net)
Some argue that case-mix adjustment remains complex, 4 may not be essential for longitudinal monitoring of outcomes 5 or can lead to the erroneous conclusion of an unbiased measure. (bmj.com)
Conclusion: Third-party disability is present in caregivers of patients with dysphagia. (bvsalud.org)

Primary outcome was cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) variables oxygen uptake (VO 2 ) at anaerobic threshold (AT) and at peak. (dcu.ie)

This paper will review the literature and important issues related to assessment of functional performance and participation in activities of daily living in the vestibular disorders population. (nih.gov)
This paper reviews the available scales and discusses the major problems in functional assessment of patients with vestibular disorders. (nih.gov)
Assessment and management of vestibular disease.Outcome measurements of patients undergoing nasal surgery. (nnuh.nhs.uk)

Once universally fatal, Pancoast tumors are currently treatable with outcomes similar to those of other stage-matched non-small cell lung cancers. (medscape.com)

Family physicians can help patients make informed decisions by exploring their values, preferences, expectations, and tolerance of uncertainty and risk. (aafp.org)
But not every hospital should pursue this course because if physicians make a mistake, the patient pays. (sciencedaily.com)
Thoracic surgeons, pulmonologists, radiologists, advanced practitioners, and respiratory therapists meet regularly to discuss the complex cases of patients referred for LVR surgery, and consensus recommendations are then shared with referring physicians. (clevelandclinic.org)
In the recently developed minimally invasive fetal surgery procedure, physicians can reach the baby and perform the necessary surgery using thin endoscopes through only a few small skin incisions (less than a 1/4 inch long each). (wellingtonregional.com)
By comparison, in open procedures for in utero spina bifida surgery, physicians reach the fetus by surgically opening the mother's abdomen and uterus. (wellingtonregional.com)

There are few high-quality prospective studies of refractive surgery. (aafp.org)
however, further prospective research comprising assessment of a larger sample size with participants with different facial characteristics is required to confirm possible true differences between interventions. (cochrane.org)
These web pages are designed to provide an overview of our services for prospective patients, their families and carers. (uhbristol.nhs.uk)

TLC Skin Tight is a TV show with each episode following "two people who have lost massive amounts of weight and are about to undergo a full body transformation through skin removal surgery. (wikipedia.org)
Ninety-six elderly patients who undergo total hip or knee replacement will be studied in this trial and randomly divided into two groups. (biomedcentral.com)
In fact, Vickrey et al found that, of patients who undergo surgery, those with residual auras have less improvement in QOL outcomes than do those who do not have residual auras. (medscape.com)

From the Department of Plastic Surgery, Case Western Reserve University, and the Center for Headache and Pain, Cleveland Clinic. (lww.com)
Presented at the American Society of Plastic Surgeons/Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation Annual Meeting, in Seattle, Washington, October 24, 2009. (lww.com)

Most studies reporting on subjective complaints lack objective data concerning persistently bothersome symptoms, and cannot distinguish between refractive error remaining after surgery and adverse effects of the surgery itself. (aafp.org)
The Engel classification, for example, requires these subjective assessments to distinguish a class 3 outcome from a class 4 outcome, even though each center may have a different definition of worthwhile improvement. (medscape.com)

Objectives Revision anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is associated with poorer outcomes and higher rerupture rates when compared to primary ACL reconstruction. (researchgate.net)
The primary outcome will be the Short Physical Performance Battery score. (bmj.com)
The primary outcome is the Disability of Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) score at 52 weeks, and is assessor blinded. (researchsquare.com)
Dr. Seib focuses on providing individualized care for patients with thyroid malignancy, hyperthyroidism, primary hyperparathyroidism, and adrenal disorders. (stanford.edu)
The primary outcome was adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes defined as maternal regurgitation, aspiration, hypoxemia, and low neonatal Apgar scores. (frontiersin.org)

Several studies reported the incidence and etiology of acquired cranial nerve palsies in adult and pediatric patients. (medscape.com)
The assessment of etiology is very complex because MSDS affecting any body part comprise a diverse set of outcomes, ranging from symptoms of discomfort to long-term work disability. (cdc.gov)

The Spine Outcomes Research Center is a multidisciplinary group committed to improving patient outcomes and applying high-quality and purposeful research to professional practice. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Learn more about the Surgical Outcome Research Center . (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Dr. Richard Skolasky and his team at the Spine Outcomes Research Center are used telephone calls to support patients, increase their engagement and improve their recovery. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
The Spine Outcomes Research Center offers a popular medical tutorial to undergraduate and post-baccalaureate students at the Johns Hopkins University. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
For hospitals that are practicing selective non-operative management for abdominal wounds, it's seems to be working well with a more than 80 percent success rate" says Haider, co-director of Johns Hopkins' Center for Surgery Trials and Outcomes Research. (sciencedaily.com)
She is currently a Senior Research Fellow at the Dept of Surgery & Cancer. (imperial.ac.uk)
She has carried out a wide range of research in decision making, statistics, Bayesian networks, behavioural sciences and health technology assessments, with the overall aim of improving the quality of decision making in the contexts of surgical quality, patient safety and healthcare innovations. (imperial.ac.uk)
He is an active member of American Association of Neurosurgery, North American Spine Surgery, Scoliosis Research Society, and Cervical Spine Research Society. (stanford.edu)
Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Centre, of injury, severity of injury and outcome. (who.int)

Data collection will occur at four time points including baseline, in-hospital (pre-discharge), 2-month and 6-month time points post-surgery. (bmj.com)
Neurodevelopmental outcome was related to the number of surgeries and length of total hospital stay, while no relations were observed with gestational age, birth weight, age and sex. (bmj.com)
In July 2015, the Pennsylvania Department of Health notified the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) about a cluster of NTM infections among cardiothoracic surgical patients at 1 hospital. (cdc.gov)
In July 2015, a cluster of invasive NTM infections was identified among patients who underwent cardiothoracic surgery at Wellspan York Hospital in York, Pennsylvania, USA. (cdc.gov)
If you are coming into hospital for surgery, they will give you an idea of what will happen during your stay, and how you can help contribute to your recovery. (uhbristol.nhs.uk)
Surgery for heart and oesophageal (gullet) disease takes place elsewhere in the hospital. (uhbristol.nhs.uk)
Children's thoracic surgery takes place at the Bristol Royal Hospital for Children. (uhbristol.nhs.uk)
We can now also provide this "one stop" assessment at Southmead Hospital for some patients. (uhbristol.nhs.uk)
Patients admitted to hospital for burden of disease [ 1 ]. (who.int)

With the development of new surgical techniques in breast cancer, such as oncoplastic breast surgery, increased knowledge of risk factors for poor satisfaction with conventional breast-conserving surgery (BCS) is needed in order to determine which patients to offer these techniques to. (springer.com)
It is important that patients are informed before treatment of the risk of velopharyngeal dysfunction after DO. (lu.se)
This allows for risk assessment and optimisation before major surgery. (petermac.org)
We may refer some high-risk patients for one or more services before their surgery. (petermac.org)
During nephrectomy, patients are frequently positioned in the lateral decubitus position, putting them at risk for pressure sores, nerve injury, or venous congestion. (pulsus.com)
however, the document search for this report was focused on major, high-risk vascular surgery. (cadth.ca)
Quality assessment and risk of bias were performed according to Cochrane recommendations. (bvsalud.org)
Why You Might Want to Screen More Patients for Hepatitis C With the prevalence of HCV infection rising in the United States, it may be prudent to screen not only pregnant women but all women of childbearing age with risk factors for HCV. (medscape.com)
For instance, risk factors assessed among workers qualified for surgery or among those with long-term disability may be different from risk factors assessed among newly symptomatic workers. (cdc.gov)
Validation of breast cancer risk assessment tools on a French-Canadian population-based cohort. (cdc.gov)
The circular stapling device as a risk factor for anastomotic leakage in rectal cancer surgery. (cancercentrum.se)
When designing a risk prediction model, patient-proximate variables with a sound theoretical or proven association with the outcome of interest should be used. (who.int)
Performance could be further improved by using summary risk prediction scores such as the EUROSCORE II for coronary artery bypass graft surgery or the GRACE risk score for acute coronary syndrome. (who.int)
In this article, we conduct a critical analysis of the methodology patients into risk categories. (who.int)
Invasive hemodynamic monitoring may be warranted for high-risk patients or for patients undergoing complex, longer procedures with anticipated derangement of hemodynamic function. (medscape.com)
For relatively short and simple cases performed on low-risk surgical patients, the only monitoring required may be noninvasive BP monitoring, heart rate (HR) monitoring, and end-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO 2 ) monitoring. (medscape.com)
In cases where hemodynamic perturbations are expected (eg, those involving blood loss or volume shifts) or for high-risk patients who may not tolerate significant derangements in hemodynamics (eg, those with heart failure or intracranial pathology), invasive hemodynamic monitoring may be beneficial. (medscape.com)

Breast-conserving surgery (BCS), i.e. a partial mastectomy, followed by radiotherapy, is today a common alternative to mastectomy, when treating early breast cancer. (springer.com)

or (2) certified by the American Society for Bariatric Surgery as a Bariatric Surgery Center of Excellence (BSCOE) (program standards and requirements in effect on February 15, 2006). (cms.gov)
Modification of the current policy on obesity, found in section 40.5 of the NCDM, will include a reference to the covered surgical procedures and will merge the obesity policy with the final bariatric surgery policy. (cms.gov)
This finding underscores the importance of the dietitian on the bariatric surgery team. (cdc.gov)

Three operating rooms are used for cardiothoracic surgery. (cdc.gov)
We also send annual activity data to the UK Society for Cardiothoracic Surgery , for both our cancer and non-cancer surgery. (uhbristol.nhs.uk)

Objectives To examine mortality and revision rates among patients with osteoarthritis undergoing hip arthroplasty and to compare these rates between patients undergoing cemented or uncemented procedures and to compare outcomes between men undergoing stemmed total hip replacements and Birmingham hip resurfacing. (bmj.com)

To maximize surgical outcomes, anesthesiologists need to take into account a variety of parameters in addition to providing proper anesthetics, such as age, co-morbidities, functional status, duration of operation, anticipated blood loss, and surgical scope. (pulsus.com)

In two others, the subjective deterioration correlated with the perceptual assessment, and the velopharyngeal function was judged as being incompetent after DO. (lu.se)

Presenting visual acuity (PVA) was measured using the Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness (RAAB) methodology. (bmj.com)

Frequency and characterization of mutations in genes in a large cohort of patients referred to MODY registry. (cdc.gov)

We aimed to assess the maternal and neonatal outcomes when the LMA Supreme was used for cesarean section under general anesthesia. (frontiersin.org)

This review, produced through Cochrane Oral Health , examines the benefits and risks of distraction osteogenesis for advancing the upper jaw compared to conventional orthognathic surgery in adolescents and adults. (cochrane.org)
This review found only one small randomised controlled trial concerning the effectiveness of distraction osteogenesis compared to conventional orthognathic surgery. (cochrane.org)

Treated patients underwent surgical deactivation of trigger site(s). (lww.com)

Participants completed either a CAT version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life assessment (WHOQOL-CAT) or the fixed-length WHOQOL-BREF, an abbreviated version of the WHOQOL-100. (jmir.org)
It investigated the effects of the two surgical procedures on alteration of face morphology, stability of upper jaw after surgery, speech and velopharyngeal function (ability to close the gap between the soft palate and nasal cavity to produce sound), psychological status of the participants and clinical side effects. (cochrane.org)
The aim of this module is to provide course participants with comprehensive knowledge and understanding of the evidence base that supports therapeutic interventions in relation to the pharmaceutical care of surgical patients. (keele.ac.uk)

We conducted a controlled experiment to assess the impact of tailored multimodal feedback and CAT on user experience in QoL assessment using validated PROMs. (jmir.org)
determining 50% reduction in seizures can be difficult to assess, since patients often do not maintain accurate seizure calendars. (medscape.com)

Caution individuals considering LASIK that dry eye symptoms affect up to 40% of patients following surgery. (aafp.org)
Only 2% to 3% of patients consider dry eye symptoms to be bothersome. (aafp.org)
Caution individuals with chronic pain syndromes (e.g., fibromyalgia, irritable bowel syndrome, migraine) or contact lens intolerance that patients with these conditions report more dry eye symptoms following LASIK. (aafp.org)
Caution individuals considering LASIK that visual symptoms, such as a glare, halos, starbursts, and reduced contrast sensitivity, affect up to 20% of patients following surgery. (aafp.org)
The National Emphysema Treatment Trial (NETT), which Cleveland Clinic participated in, has shown that, in appropriately selected patients, the procedure is associated with an improvement in symptoms and survival. (clevelandclinic.org)
The patient records symptoms, meals, and sleep for 24 hours. (msdmanuals.com)

The aim of lung volume reduction (LVR) is to reduce hyperinflation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), thereby improving dyspnea and quality of life. (clevelandclinic.org)

Its popularity in this country has decreased from a peak of 1,400,000 procedures in 2006 for reasons that are not entirely clear, although millions of persons worldwide, particularly in Asia, still choose refractive surgery. (aafp.org)
In 2022, 22 bronchoscopic valve therapy procedures were performed in 15 patients (7 procedures for repositioning/removal of the valves). (clevelandclinic.org)
Both procedures were effective in producing better facial structure in cleft patients. (cochrane.org)
The majority of urologic procedures are carried out using a cystoscope and a minimally invasive approach in a small, constrain- -ed area on older patients with concomitant illnesses. (pulsus.com)
Every year, over 234 million surgical procedures are performed globally for a wide range of conditions involving patients of all age categories and in every WHO Member State. (who.int)

Almost all appropriately selected patients achieve good vision with LASIK. (aafp.org)

Anatomy2

Diseases7

Chemicals and Drugs1

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment30

Phenomena and Processes4

Disciplines and Occupations5

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena3

Humanities1

Information Science1

Health Care26

Geographicals1

Postoperative19

Clinical outcomes7

Complications12

Preoperative9

Tumor4

Laparoscopic4

Colorectal cancer2

Cleft lip an4

Secondary6

Findings5

Populations4

Clinicians4

Methods7

Comorbidities4

Better outcomes2

Cardiac8

Measures4

Morbidity and morta1

Intervention4

Undergone surgery2

Questionnaires1

Cataract surgery5

Programme2

Results14

Study32

Correlation2

Resection2

Exploratory3

Evaluate2

Surgical treatment4

Undertake1

Successfully4

Years12

Perioperative3

Conclusion3

Uptake1

Vestibular3

Treatable1

Physicians5

Prospective3

Undergo3

Plastic Surgery2

Distinguish2

Primary5

Etiology2

Research9

Hospital9

Risk17

Radiotherapy1

Bariatric Surgery3

Cardiothoracic surgery2

Mortality1

Functional1

Perceptual1

Visual acuity1

Cohort of patients1

Aimed to assess1

Distraction osteogenesis2

Underwent surgical1

Participants3

Assess2

Symptoms6

Quality1

Procedures5

Appropriately selected patients1