• These alterations in CD4+ T cells depended on the tryptophan metabolite indole-3-acetaldehyde (I3AA) produced by this single-cell eukaryote. (bvsalud.org)
  • Palmitate or Glycerol as the preferred substrate for making ketone bodies. (pdfcoffee.com)
  • Though these fermentations produced glycerol, the yields never increased above 30% of the metabolised glucose and there are bi-products formation such as ethanol, acetic acid, acetaldehyde etc. (celignis.com)
  • Bio-glycerol is gaining attention due to the consumer demand for non-petroleum derived products and also because of its potential to be feedstock for microbial chemicals production e.g. 1,3 PDO. (celignis.com)
  • Some yeast and fungal strains are capable of producing lipids in a variety of substrates such as different types of sugars, glycerol, etc. and have wide pH ranges. (celignis.com)
  • We have developed a novel and effective process for the direct generation of this structural motif in a (3+2)-cycloaddition of thioketones and acetylenedicarboxylic acid. (uni-leipzig.de)
  • 3. Vickery, H.B. A suggested new nomenclature for the isomers of isocitric acid. (qmul.ac.uk)
  • Ingredients-2 go back to the bacteria that use it to produce ingredients-3, and so on. (mthfrdoctors.com)
  • 1,3-Oxathiolan-5-ones are a hitherto very poorly studied class of sulfur heterocycles some of which have been shown to be important precursors for HIV drugs or bioactive, anticarcinogenic compounds. (uni-leipzig.de)
  • Acts on a number of 2-oxo acids, with a high affinity toward branched-chain substrates. (cathdb.info)
  • Also acts on (indol-3-yl)pyruvate. (cathdb.info)
  • anidulafungin is a new echinocandin that acts by inhibiting (1,3)-beta-d-glucan synthesis in the fungal cell wall. (liverpool.ac.uk)
  • Folate is the main substrate needed to get the methylation cycle going to produce biopterin and eventually SAMe . (mthfrdoctors.com)
  • There are 3 main types of processes for the fermentation of sugars to bioethanol: 1. (celignis.com)
  • The plant pathogenic microbe Pseudomonas syringae uses AldA for the synthesis of indole acetic acid (IAA), a major plant hormone. (silverchair.com)
  • These are compounds containing an indole moiety, which consists of pyrrole ring fused to benzene to form 2,3-benzopyrrole. (wikipedia.org)
  • Irreversible deactivation of the catalyst in the case of indole, pyrrole and decamethyltetrasiloxane has been reported. (sagepub.com)
  • The x-ray crystal structure of AldA in complex with IAA helps understand how these enzyme recognizes substrate and performs its reaction chemistry. (silverchair.com)
  • Metallic cobalt and nickel give an intermetallic phase according to the following reaction [29]: (3) It is important to mention that deposition of metal precursors started in the nanopores of AAO only when the polarity of the electrodes is reversed unlike anodization. (hsp-signal.com)
  • The reaction proceeds at room temperature with an O 2 balloon as the oxidant using commercially available materials as the substrates and catalysts. (organic-chemistry.org)
  • In the reaction of 1,3-dienylboronic esters with nitrosoarenes, a one-pot hetero-Diels-Alder/ring contraction cascade affords N -arylpyrroles with low to good yields depending on the electronic properties of the substituents on the borodiene, whereas an sp 3 boron substituent led to the formation of stable boro-oxazines with high regioselectivity. (organic-chemistry.org)
  • This reaction is synthetically efficient to synthesize chiral tertiary alcohols, which are important building blocks of naturally occurring and artificial biologically active molecules [ 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • MiR-409-3p directly regulated SCAI by targeting SCAI 3′UTR. (silverchair.com)
  • To date, only one kind of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP)-dependent aldolases has been discovered and applied to synthesize branched-chain sugars directly using DHAP and dihydroxyacetone (DHA) as substrate. (biomedcentral.com)