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Campylobacter jejuniCampylobacter InfectionsCampylobacterCampylobacter fetusCampylobacter coliEnteritisGuillain-Barre SyndromeChickensPoultry DiseasesCampylobacter lariFlagellinFecesDNA, BacterialFood MicrobiologyPolyradiculoneuropathyBacterial ProteinsBacterial Typing TechniquesPoultryDiarrheaMycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosisPoultry ProductsCecumMiller Fisher SyndromeSerotypingMolecular Sequence DataAbattoirsGastroenteritisGenes, BacterialFlagellaCloacaSequence Analysis, DNAHippuratesColony Count, MicrobialArcobacterElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldCulture MediaAnti-Bacterial AgentsPolymerase Chain ReactionDrug Resistance, BacterialAnimals, DomesticMeatMultilocus Sequence TypingBacterial AdhesionMicrobial Sensitivity TestsErythromycinSpecies SpecificityFoodborne DiseasesBacteriological TechniquesVirulenceCattleCiprofloxacinGenome, BacterialBacterial SheddingAntibodies, BacterialFood ContaminationMolecular MimicryCampylobacter hyointestinalisGene Expression Regulation, BacterialDNA FingerprintingPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthG(M1) GangliosideAbortion, SepticMicrobial ViabilityGangliosidesCampylobacter rectusCattle DiseasesAntigens, BacterialIntestinesFood HandlingBase SequenceTruncated HemoglobinsWater MicrobiologyVirulence FactorsMilkRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBahrainLipopolysaccharidesDisease ReservoirsAnti-Infective AgentsSalmonellaTurkeysGenotypeDisease OutbreaksRNA, Ribosomal, 23SDrug Resistance, MicrobialNalidixic AcidCytotoxinsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsAnimal HusbandryMolecular EpidemiologyBacterial ToxinsDNA GyraseAmino Acid SequencePhylogenyGenetic Complementation TestCluster AnalysisTransformation, BacterialGenetic Variation
FetusColiATCCIsolatesSpeciesSalmonellaBacillusBacteriaSusceptibilityProteinPrevalenceInfectionClinicalStrainsEnterobacterStaphylococcus1999PathogenAeromonasFluoroquinolone resistanceOrganismsHumansBacterialGenesEnteritisUpsaliensisEffluxErythromycinEntericResistanceStreptomyces2001OutbreakFlagellaCharacterizationCommonly
Fetus11
Coli9
  • Plant extracts from traditional Chinese medicine were screened and their antibacterial activity was demonstrated against Campylobacter jejuni, Listeria monocytogenes, Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica subsp. (qub.ac.uk)
  • Only one combination of extracts of A. chinensis Bunge and A. pilosa Ledeb indicated potential synergistic effects against both C. jejuni and E. coli. (qub.ac.uk)
  • A. pilosa Ledeb, A. chinensis Bunge and S. glabra Roxb extracts each in combination with ampicillin and erythromycin indicated additive effects against C. jejuni, L. monocytogenes, E. coli, and S. enteritidis. (qub.ac.uk)
  • The results of the poultry trial highlighted the selective antibacterial activity of S. glabra Roxb, which decreased pathogenic bacteria, E. coli and Campylobacter spp. (qub.ac.uk)
  • If necessary, the first-choice antimicrobial drug treatment for patients infected with C. coli pulsovar 1 would be a macrolide as it is for C. jejuni and C. coli enteric infections because of increasing fluoroquinolone resistance in these bacteria. (medscape.com)
  • Bradbury W.C., Munroe L.G., Occurrence of plasmids and antibiotic resistance among Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli isolated from healthy and diarrheic animals, J. Clin. (vetres.org)
  • Brigid A. McCrea Certificate of Approval: _______________________________ ______________________________ Sacit F. Bilgili, Chair Joseph B. Hess Professor Professor Poultry Science Poultry Science _______________________________ ______________________________ Robert A. Norton, Thomas A. McCaskey Professor Professor Poultry Science Animal and Dairy Science _________________________________ Stephen F. McFarland Acting Dean Graduate School LONGITUDINAL STUDIES OF ESCHERICHIA COLI, CAMPYLOBACTER JEJUNI, AND SALMONELLA SSP. (auburn.edu)
  • Schematic diagram of dynamics of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli flaA types identified on free-range broiler farm 1 (FB1) from experiments 1 and 2. (bioz.com)
  • Schematic diagram of similarity of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli flaA types between breeder farms and their progeny in experiments 1 (A) and 2 (B). (bioz.com)
ATCC19
Isolates5
  • Susceptibility of clinical isolates of Campylobacter jejuni to sixteen antimicrobial agents. (nih.gov)
  • Longitudinally sampled C. jejuni isolates from individual gulls were subjected to macrorestriction profiling (MRP) by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis to investigate the genotypical stability during the natural course of infection. (nih.gov)
  • However, identical MRPs were found in two gull isolates and one human isolate after digestion with two restriction enzymes, strongly indicating that they may have been colonized by the same clone of C. jejuni. (nih.gov)
  • Gibreel A., Skold O., High-level resistance to trimethoprim in clinical isolates of Campylobacter jejuni by acquisition of foreign genes (dfr1 and dfr9) expressing drug-insensitive dihydrofolate reductases, Antimicrob. (vetres.org)
  • Gibreel A., Skold O., An integron cassette carrying dfr1 with 90-bp repeat sequences located on the chromosome of trimethoprim-resistant isolates of Campylobacter jejuni , Microb. (vetres.org)
Species9
  • jejuni in black-headed gulls (Larus ridibundus) in southern Sweden with the aim of examining the nature of C. jejuni infection in this bird species. (nih.gov)
  • Campylobacter upsaliensis shares the characteristic appearance of other Campylobacter species: it is a curved to spiral, gram-negative rod that displays darting motility. (wikipedia.org)
  • C. upsaliensis is catalase negative, distinguishing it from some other Campylobacter species which are catalase positive. (wikipedia.org)
  • C. upsaliensis is the second most common Campylobacter species isolated in humans with diarrhea (behind Campylobacter jejuni). (wikipedia.org)
  • Other Campylobacter species (C. jejuni) have been clearly linked to causing Guillain-Barre Syndrome, an autoimmune disorder causing muscle weakness and flaccid paralysis. (wikipedia.org)
  • Species/Subspecies: Campylobacter jejuni subsp. (vetbact.org)
  • Campylobacter organisms were isolated and identified to species by using published methods ( 7 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Association of cluster cases with the correct Campylobacter species is the first step of suspecting an outbreak and can lead to improved outbreak detection. (medscape.com)
  • Engberg J., Andersen S., Skov R., Aarestrup F.M., Gerner-Smidt P., Comparison of two agar dilution methods and three agar diffusion methods including the Etest for antibiotic susceptibility testing of thermophilic Campylobacter species, Clin. (vetres.org)
Salmonella4
  • Salmonella enterica subsp. (nih.gov)
  • In 2009 werd bij humane Salmonella isolaten in Nederland afhankelijk van het serovar tot 48% multiresistentie tegen amoxicilline, doxycycline, TMP-SMZ en chlooramfenicol gevonden. (richtlijnendatabase.nl)
  • Er zijn onvoldoende aanwijzingen dat het gebruik van antibiotica de duur en de ernst van de ziekteverschijnselen bij gezonde kinderen en volwassenen met milde diarree ten gevolge van een non-tyfeuze Salmonella infectie gunstig beïnvloeden. (richtlijnendatabase.nl)
  • C. jejuni and Salmonella spp. (auburn.edu)
Bacillus1
Bacteria1
Susceptibility3
  • Research in the virulence characteristics of this pathogen is currently very limited due to its high susceptibility to the antibiotics commonly used in Campylobacter selective media. (wikipedia.org)
  • The susceptibility and resistance breakpoints were Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) Campylobacter breakpoints for erythromycin, tetracycline and ciprofloxacin (10), National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System Campylobacter breakpoints for azithromycin and clindamycin (11), no breakpoints available for tigecycline and CLSI Enterobacteriaceae breakpoints for the 6 other antimicrobial agents (12). (medscape.com)
  • Aarestrup F.M., Nielsen E.M., Madsen M., Engberg J., Antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of thermophilic Campylobacter spp. (vetres.org)
Protein7
  • 2GI4: Solution Structure of the Low Molecular Weight Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase from Campylobacter jejuni. (rcsb.org)
  • Solution Structure of the Low Molecular Weight Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase from Campylobacter jejuni. (rcsb.org)
  • A putative low molecular weight protein tyrosine phosphatase (LMW-PTP) was identified in the genome sequence of the bacterial pathogen, Campylobacter jejuni. (rcsb.org)
  • probable regulatory protein DeoR family [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. (polygenicpathways.co.uk)
  • hypothetical protein SAOV_0248 [Staphylococcus aureus subsp. (polygenicpathways.co.uk)
  • Disrupted synthesis of a di-N-acetylated sugar perturbs mature glycoform structure and microheterogeneity in the O-linked protein glycosylation system of Neisseria elongata subsp. (forskningsradet.no)
  • Q0PB00_CAMJE Putative periplasmic protein OS=Campylobacter jejuni subsp. (proglycprot.org)
Prevalence1
Infection3
  • There is less evidence that Guillain-Barre syndrome may be a potential sequela of Campylobacter upsaliensis infection, however C. upsaliensis has been cultured from individuals with Guillain-Barre, indicating that a potential relationship between the two cannot be ruled out. (wikipedia.org)
  • Campylobacter pylori has been reclassified as Helicobacter pylori and is not addressed in this article (see Helicobacter Pylori Infection ). (medscape.com)
  • The 2 types of illnesses associated with Campylobacter infections in humans are intestinal infection and extraintestinal infection. (medscape.com)
Clinical1
Strains1
  • Fluoroquinolone-resistant C. jejuni was recognized during the late 1980s in Europe, where researchers suggested that such resistance was due, in part, to acquisition of fluoroquinolone-resistant strains from animal sources ( 3 ). (cdc.gov)
Enterobacter1
Staphylococcus2
19991
  • jejuni infections from 1999 through 2001 [ 13 ] and 7 clusters of Shigella spp. (medscape.com)
Pathogen1
  • Campylobacter jejuni is a microaerophilic, Gram-negative, human pathogen that is the major cause of bacterial food-borne diarrhoea (gastroenteritis). (proglycprot.org)
Aeromonas1
Fluoroquinolone resistance3
  • Smith and colleagues recently reported fluoroquinolone-resistant C. jejuni in Minnesota and found that, from 1992 to 1998, fluoroquinolone resistance increased from 1.3% to 10.2% ( 4 ). (cdc.gov)
  • We have examined fluoroquinolone resistance and erythromycin resistance in C. jejuni isolated from patients seen at our institution since 1982. (cdc.gov)
  • In contrast to limited national data, we have observed a dramatic increase in fluoroquinolone resistance in C. jejuni since the mid-1990s. (cdc.gov)
Organisms1
  • and at the 12th International Workshop on Campylobacter , Helicobacter and Related Organisms. (cdc.gov)
Humans2
  • Campylobacter upsaliensis infections in humans can cause Campylobacteriosis, a more significant gastroenteritis. (wikipedia.org)
  • Transmission of C jejuni to humans occurs by ingestion of contaminated food or water, including unpasteurized milk and undercooked poultry, or by direct contact with fecal material from infected animals or persons. (medscape.com)
Bacterial2
Genes2
Enteritis1
  • Se sabe que los organismos causan aborto en ovejas y fiebre y enteritis en el hombre y pueden asociarse con enfermedades entéricas en terneros, ovejas y otros animales. (bvsalud.org)
Upsaliensis1
Efflux1
Erythromycin3
Enteric3
  • [ 1 , 2 ] MSM should be counseled on methods to avoid or reduce the risk of sexual transmission of enteric infections such as those caused by Campylobacter or Shigella . (medscape.com)
  • In the United States, 2 million symptomatic enteric Campylobacter infections are estimated per year (1% of the US population per year). (medscape.com)
  • Het eerste is een ernstig tot zeer ernstig systemisch ziektebeeld ('enteric fever', 'typhoid'), dat wordt veroorzaakt door de pathogenen S. Typhi (humaan) en S. Paratyphi A, B en C (B ook bij pluimvee). (richtlijnendatabase.nl)
Resistance4
  • Bottcher I., Jacob J., The occurrence of high-level streptothricin resistance in thermotolerant campylobacters isolated from the slurry of swine and the environment, Zentralbl. (vetres.org)
  • Endtz H.P., Ruijs G.J., van Klingeren B., Jansen W.H., van der Reyden T., Mouton R.P., Quinolone resistance in Campylobacter isolated from man and poultry following the introduction of fluoroquinolones in veterinary medicine, J. Antimicrob. (vetres.org)
  • Gibreel A., Sjogren E., Kaijser B., Wretlind B., Skold O., Rapid emergence of high-level resistance to quinolones in Campylobacter jejuni associated with mutational changes in gyrA and parC , Antimicrob. (vetres.org)
  • Comparison of Molecular Subtyping and Antimicrobial Resistance Detection Methods Used in a Large Multi-State Outbreak of Extensively Drug-Resistant Campylobacter jejuni Infections Linked to Pet Store Puppies. (cdc.gov)
Streptomyces1
20011
Outbreak1
  • Multilocus sequence typing confirms wild birds as the source of a Campylobacter outbreak associated with the consumption of raw peas. (cdc.gov)
Flagella2
Characterization1
Commonly1