PercutaneousFemur fracturesExternal fixationSurgical fixationVersusTraumaPathologicalMethodsMandibular fracturesRadialIntra-articular fracturesPlateProximal phalangeal fracturesAnkle fracturesComplicationsPatients with femoralOpen fracturesIntramedullary nail fixationPedicle screw fixationFemoral fractureStabilizationScrewScrewsIncidenceCohortGreater tuberosityHumeral shaftDiaphysealBurst fracturesInternal fixation deviceClinicalReductionTransverseOutcomesRadiographDistal radiusPathologic fracturePostoperativeElderlyHumerusThoracolumbarTreatmentInfectionRetrospective studiesUnstable distalSurgeryOutcomeClassificationBone fractureVertebralOperative fixationInjuriesPatterns
Percutaneous13
- The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of percutaneous pedicle screw fixation at the fractured vertebra in the treatment of thoracolumbar fractures. (springer.com)
- All patients received percutaneous pedicle screw fixation, and they were randomly divided into two groups to undergo either the placement of pedicle screws into the fractured vertebra (fractured group) or not (control group). (springer.com)
- Percutaneous screw fixation combined with intermediate screws at the fractured vertebra could more effectively restore and maintain fractured vertebral height, and is an acceptable, minimally invasive surgical choice for patients with type A thoracolumbar fractures. (springer.com)
- Kim DY, Lee SH, Chung SK, Lee HY (2005) Comparison of multifidus muscle atrophy and trunk extension muscle strength: percutaneous versus open pedicle screw fixation. (springer.com)
- Grossbach AJ, Dahdaleh NS, Abel TJ, Woods GD, Dlouhy BJ, Hitchon PW (2013) Flexion-distraction injuries of the thoracolumbar spine: open fusion versus percutaneous pedicle screw fixation. (springer.com)
- Court C, Vincent C (2012) Percutaneous fixation of thoracolumbar fractures: current concepts. (springer.com)
- To further drive cement deposition during vertebroplasty, the aims of this restrospective case series study were to report the feasibility, safety and short term efficacy (≤6 months) of percutaneous vertebral fixation in cancer-related vertebral compression fractures using various intravertebral implants. (mdpi.com)
- We studied Y-STRUT® (Hyprevention, France), a new percutaneous internal fixation device, in combination with bone cementoplasty to prevent hip fracture. (altmetric.com)
- Purpose: The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of percutaneous platelet concentrate (PC) injection in increasing the chances of attaining union in delayed union of long bones and to know whether the time taken for union decreases with use of PC. (researchgate.net)
- OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the effect of arthroscopically assisted percutaneous minimally inva sive Kirschner wire tension band fixation on the treatment of patellar fractures. (iospress.com)
- METHODS: Thirty-four patients with acute closed patellar fractures enrolled in the study and were managed by arthroscopically assisted percutaneous minimally invasive Kirschner wire tension band fixation under epidural anesthesia. (iospress.com)
- CONCLUSION: Arthroscopic management of simple patellar fracture with percutaneous minimally invasive Kirschner wire tension band fixation is less invasive than open operation, while still leading to firm fixation, and is conducive to early functional training and functional recovery, and thus is an effective method of management for patellar fractures. (iospress.com)
- We describe the outcomes of percutaneous vertebroplasty in 3-columnar thoraco-lumbar fracture secondary to hyper-extension injury in 3 patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). (ijssurgery.com)
Femur fractures8
- Immediate Full Weight-Bearing Versus Partial Weight-Bearing After Plate Fixation of Distal Femur Fractures in Elderly Patients. (lu.se)
- Introduction: After surgery for distal femur fractures in elderly patients, weight-bearing is commonly restricted. (lu.se)
- The purpose of this study was to compare the functional outcome between immediate full weight-bearing (FWB) as tolerated and partial weight-bearing (PWB) during the first 8 weeks following plate fixation of distal femur fractures in elderly patients. (lu.se)
- Methods: Patients aged 65 years or older with distal femur fractures of AO/OTA types 33 A2, A3, B1, B2, C1, and C2 were included. (lu.se)
- Orthopedic surgeons often encounter diaphyseal femur fractures. (medscape.com)
- Before the 1900s, diaphyseal femur fractures were treated with various types of splinting. (medscape.com)
- Few studies have compared the risks of postoperative adverse events, reoperation, and readmission after intramedullary nailing of pathological and non-pathological femur fractures. (biomedcentral.com)
- Immobilization by casting, bracing, or splinting a joint above and below the fracture was used for most long bone fractures - except femur fractures, for which traction was the mainstay of treatment. (medscape.com)
External fixation4
- Plate fixation and external fixation are used less frequently, but these have a place in the decision-making process for the ideal treatment in certain cases. (medscape.com)
- 5. What is the role of noninvasive temporary external fixation devices? (east.org)
- Handoll HH, Huntley JS, Madhok R. External Fixation versus conservative treatment for distal radius fractures in adults. (ijoro.org)
- External Fixation of distal radius fractures. (ijoro.org)
Surgical fixation6
- Stein, H. / Results of early and delayed surgical fixation of hip fractures in the elderly : A comparative retrospective study . (haifa.ac.il)
- Hoerer, D , Volpin, G & Stein, H 1993, ' Results of early and delayed surgical fixation of hip fractures in the elderly: A comparative retrospective study ', Bulletin of the Hospital for Joint Disease (2013) , vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 29-33. (haifa.ac.il)
- This study was designed to test the hypothesis that patients with pathological femoral fractures had more adverse events, readmission, and reoperation following surgical fixation than non-pathological femoral fractures. (biomedcentral.com)
- SOFFT is a multi-centre, non-inferiority RCT within UK Major Trauma Centres and Trauma Units, to determine whether tension suture repair is not inferior to tension band wiring for surgical fixation of Mayo Grade IIA fractures of the olecranon in 280 consenting patients over the age of 16 years. (york.ac.uk)
- Depending on the results of the trial, the study has the potential to change the type of surgical fixation used for simple olecranon fractures, allowing a more efficient use of NHS resources, or to prevent widespread adoption of a new fixation technique if it is not shown to have sufficient benefits for patients and use of NHS resources compared to the current method. (york.ac.uk)
- Early surgical fixation initially was complicated by many obstacles, such as infection, poorly conceived implants and techniques, metal allergy, and a limited understanding of the biology and mechanics of fracture healing. (medscape.com)
Versus6
- This trial is a pragmatic multicenter, randomized, superiority, controlled, two-arm, not-blinded, trial that compares pain evolution between rib fixation and standard pain medication versus standard pain medication alone in patients with uncomplicated rib fractures. (biomedcentral.com)
- Siebenga J, Leferink VJ, Segers MJ, Elzinga MJ, Bakker FC, Haarman HJ, Rommens PM, ten Duis HJ, Patka P (2006) Treatment of traumatic thoracolumbar spine fractures: a multicenter prospective randomized study of operative versus nonsurgical treatment. (springer.com)
- McLain RF (2006) The biomechanics of long versus short fixation for thoracolumbar spine fractures. (springer.com)
- definitive trial, quantify and draw inferences on observed differences in health-related quality of life at 4 months between the study intervention groups (nail versus plate). (ox.ac.uk)
- Ridley TJ, Freking W, Erickson LO, Ward CM. Incidence of Treatment for Infection of Buried Versus Exposed Kirschner Wires in Phalangeal, Metacarpal, and Distal Radial Fractures. (medscape.com)
- Dorsal versus lateral plate fixation of finger proximal phalangeal fractures: a retrospective study. (bvsalud.org)
Trauma10
- A recent analysis of 1074 trauma patients admitted to an emergency department [ 5 ] highlighted a linear relationship between the number of fractured ribs and length of stay in the hospital and opioid use. (biomedcentral.com)
- However, in blunt trauma patients, the role of conventional parameters for decision making regarding the timing of fracture treatment is poorly described. (nih.gov)
- A retrospective review of 351 humeral shaft fractures was completed at a single level I trauma center. (researchsquare.com)
- This study aims to identify potential risk factors for mechanical failure following humeral shaft ORIF among patients treated at a single, high-volume, level-I trauma center. (researchsquare.com)
- [ 1 ] Because these fractures most often result from high-energy trauma, one must have a high index of suspension for complications or other injuries. (medscape.com)
- On the other hand, achievement of solid fusion reduces risk of re-kyphosis and implant failure.Methods: Study was prospectively conducted on 40 patients with T10-L2 traumatic burst fractures, assigned into 2 equal groups: a fusion and a non-fusion group.Results:Mean age of patients was 37.2 years with minimal male predominance.Fall from height was the most common mode of trauma (62.5%) followed by RTAs. (pdfplayer.org)
- English language citations were included for the period of 1999 through 2010 using the primary search strategy: pelvis, fracture hemorrhage, trauma, and retroperitoneal hematoma. (east.org)
- Trochanteric fractures are a major trauma in the elderly population and represent a significant part of public health spending. (iasp-pain.org)
- With the increase in high velocity trauma, the incidence of intra-articular fractures of distal end of radius, particularly in adults- the working class of society is increasing. (ijoro.org)
- Disruption of the endosteal and periosteal blood supply occurs with the initial trauma, and maintaining adequate blood supply to the fracture site is essential for healing. (medscape.com)
Pathological18
- Hip fracture following a fall is likely to be a pathological fracture. (wikipedia.org)
- Metastatic cancer deposits in the proximal femur may weaken the bone and cause a pathological hip fracture. (wikipedia.org)
- Ten patients (mean 61 years old) were treated because of impending pathological fractures (mean Mirels score 9) related to femoral neck osteolytic metastases. (altmetric.com)
- Postoperative adverse events after intramedullary nailing have been reported in patients with metastatic pathological and non-pathological femoral fractures. (biomedcentral.com)
- Patients who had a pathological fracture from a primary bone tumor, metabolic bone disease, or inadequate/missing information were excluded. (biomedcentral.com)
- Patients with pathological fractures from metastatic bone disease were assigned to be the pathological group whereas those with traumatic fractures were assigned to be the non-pathological group. (biomedcentral.com)
- The total number of patients was 48 in the pathological fracture group and 185 in the non-pathological group. (biomedcentral.com)
- There were significantly higher rates of surgical and medical adverse events in patients with pathological fractures compared to patients with non-pathological fractures. (biomedcentral.com)
- After adjusting for potential confounding factors in multivariate regression analysis, patients with pathological fractures had higher odds of both adverse surgical (adjusted OR 2.43, 95 % CI 1.15-5.13) and medical adverse events (adjusted OR 2.81, 95 % CI 1.13-7.03). (biomedcentral.com)
- Patients with metastatic pathological femoral shaft fractures undergoing intramedullary nailing were more likely to experience postoperative adverse events than patients with non-pathological fractures. (biomedcentral.com)
- Pathological femoral fractures can result from various underlying diseases, such as infection, metabolic bone diseases, or bone tumors. (biomedcentral.com)
- Durable implants and mechanically stable internal fixation need to be considered due to the poor bony union of pathological fractures [ 11 , 18 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
- Risk Factors for Pathological Fracture and Metastatic Epidural Spinal Cord Compression in Patients With Spinal Metastases. (orthogate.org)
- An aggressive looking bone lesion in the right mandible suggests a pathological fracture. (bmj.com)
- Pathological mandibular fractures are rare and account for up to 2% of mandibular fractures. (bmj.com)
- 2 Treatment of pathological fractures of the mandible is often difficult as bone is limited or compromised by underlying disease, resulting in problematic fixation. (bmj.com)
- Boffano P, Roccia F, Gallesio C, Berrone S. Pathological mandibular fractures: a review of the literature of the last two decades. (bmj.com)
- A previous study reported that most open fractures occurred in tooth-bearing regions and involved tooth roots ( 6 ) with mandibular first molar tooth being the most frequently involved also in pathological fractures ( 7 ). (frontiersin.org)
Methods10
- METHODS/DESIGN: Patients aged 50 years and older with a femoral fracture within the distal two Müller squares are potentially eligible for inclusion. (ox.ac.uk)
- Using data from the Fixation using Alternative Implants for the Treatment of Hip fractures (FAITH) trial evaluating methods of internal fixation in patients with femoral neck fractures, we investigated associations between baseline and surgical factors and the need for revision surgery to promote healing, relieve pain, treat infection or improve function over 24 months postsurgery. (healthpartners.com)
- Extra-articular fractures of the proximal phalanges of the fingers: a comparison of 2 methods of functional, conservative treatment. (medscape.com)
- This study aimed to evaluate three surgical methods in the treatment of pertrochanteric femoral fractures. (iasp-pain.org)
- Methods: Forty delayed unions (15-30 weeks old) were randomized into a study group. (researchgate.net)
- Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 60 patients with a displaced distal clavicle fracture that was treated with a Scorpion plate without C-C reconstruction and successfully united. (elsevierpure.com)
- Open reduction and internal fixation with volar locking plate is reliable and excellent methods of management of intra-articular fracture of distal end of radius especially shear type of injury (AO type B2 and B3) in adults. (ijoro.org)
- Materials and Methods: It was a multicentric study of three academic hospitals and the Heart Institute of Abidjan over 10 years. (bvsalud.org)
- Material and methods: This case series study was conducted at Department of Pulmonology, Jinnah Hospital Lahore. (who.int)
- Methods: Blood samples and clinical data were obtained from 960 HIV-infected male PWH from the Veterans Aging Cohort Study. (cdc.gov)
Mandibular fractures4
- Mandibular fractures in dogs represent up to 6% of all fractures ( 1 - 5 ). (frontiersin.org)
- Most commonly mandibular fractures occur in the premolar and molar region ( 1 ) involving the first mandibular molar tooth (309/409) predominately ( 6 ). (frontiersin.org)
- Mandibular Condyle, Mandibular Fractures, Mandibular Injuries. (bvsalud.org)
- Mandibular condyle fractures are common and account for 19-52% of all mandibular fractures 1 . (bvsalud.org)
Radial7
- Common complications for open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) of humeral shaft fractures include radial nerve injury, infection, and hardware failure 3 . (researchsquare.com)
- Handoll H H, Elliott J. Rehabilitation for distal radial fractures in adults. (actaorthop.org)
- Complications associated with anterior plate fixation of distal radial fractures: a retrospective study of 599 patients. (nih.gov)
- Comparison of three different fixation constructs for radial neck fractures: a biomechanical study. (orthogate.org)
- Treatment of unstable distal radial fractures with volar locking plate system. (ijoro.org)
- Drobetz H, Kutscha-Lissberg E. Osteosynthesis of distal radial fractures with a volar locking screw plate system. (ijoro.org)
- Volar fixation of dorsally displaced distal radial fracture using locking compression plate. (ijoro.org)
Intra-articular fractures5
- BACKGROUND: Patellar fractures are common intra-articular fractures. (iospress.com)
- The present study was undertaken to evaluate the results of using volar locking plate for fixation of intra-articular fractures of distal end radius, with emphasis on return to pre-injury employment assessment. (ijoro.org)
- Twenty patients of intra-articular fractures of distal end of radius (AO type B2 and B3) were treated with volar locking plate through volar approach. (ijoro.org)
- Doi K, Hattori Y, Otsuka K, Abe Y, Yamamoto H. Intra-articular fractures of distal aspect of radius: arthroscopically assisted reduction compared with open reduction and internal fixation. (ijoro.org)
- Open reduction and internal fixation of displaced intra-articular fractures of the distal radius. (ijoro.org)
Plate15
- Participants are randomly allocated to receive fixation with either an intramedullary nail or a distal locking plate. (ox.ac.uk)
- This study analyzes risk factors associated with mechanical failure following plate fixation of humeral shaft fractures in order to further elucidate the mode and location of failure. (researchsquare.com)
- Eleven of eighty-five humeral shaft fractures had aseptic mechanical failure requiring revision (12.9%), following initial plate fixation. (researchsquare.com)
- Fracture characteristics (AO type, comminution, location) and fracture fixation (plate type, multiplanar, number of screws proximal and distal to the fracture) were compared between aseptic mechanical failure and those without failure. (researchsquare.com)
- When hardware failure occurs, it is important to understand how and where plate fixation fails and factors contributing to this failure. (researchsquare.com)
- Ideal plate and screw fixation construct for open reduction and internal fixation of humeral shaft fractures remains controversial. (researchsquare.com)
- Previous biomechanical work on optimal screw configurations, plate type and the use of locking constructs have been studied as a result, but they investigate a very narrow range of fracture patterns and configurations 4 , 5 . (researchsquare.com)
- Internal fixation was achieved with an anatomical lateral distal femur plate applied as a strictly bridge-plating construct. (lu.se)
- Conclusions: There were no differences in functional outcome, adverse events, or ROM between immediate FWB and PWB following plate fixation for a distal femur fracture in elderly patients. (lu.se)
- The purpose of this scoping review was to provide a comprehensive overview of factors that have been evaluated for their influence on hand functioning following volar plate fixation of DRFs. (actaorthop.org)
- This scoping review identified an extensive number of factors evaluated within 6 weeks after surgery for their influence on functioning at least 3 months after volar plate fixation of a DRF and the existing research has primarily evaluated factors related to "body functions and structures," with limited focus on factors related to "activities and participation. (actaorthop.org)
- Plate fractures were most often observed in similar locations, depending on the design. (frontiersin.org)
- This study aimed to reveal the extent of postoperative C-C separation after plate fixation for distal clavicle fractures and to evaluate the relationship between residual C-C separation and the risk of postoperative complications. (elsevierpure.com)
- Conclusions: Our study demonstrated that a certain degree of C-C separation remained after plate fixation for Neer type II and V distal clavicle fractures, even when bone union was achieved. (elsevierpure.com)
- Open reduction and stabilization of the condyle can present a challenge for oral and maxillofacial surgeons, especially if the condyle has suffered severe medial displacement and offers a narrow neck for plate fixation. (bvsalud.org)
Proximal phalangeal fractures5
- Belsky MR, Eaton RG, Lane LB. Closed reduction and internal fixation of proximal phalangeal fractures. (medscape.com)
- Onishi T, Omokawa S, Shimizu T, Fujitani R, Shigematsu K, Tanaka Y. Predictors of Postoperative Finger Stiffness in Unstable Proximal Phalangeal Fractures. (medscape.com)
- Singh J, Jain K, Mruthyunjaya, Ravishankar R. Outcome of closed proximal phalangeal fractures of the hand. (medscape.com)
- Ten-year results using a dynamic treatment for proximal phalangeal fractures of the hands. (medscape.com)
- Miller L, Ada L, Crosbie J, Wajon A. Pattern of recovery after open reduction and internal fixation of proximal phalangeal fractures in the finger: a prospective longitudinal study. (medscape.com)
Ankle fractures1
- Outpatient Management of Ankle Fractures. (orthogate.org)
Complications4
- Verlaan JJ, Diekerhof CH, Buskens E, van der Tweel I, Verbout AJ, Dhert WJ, Oner FC (2004) Surgical treatment of traumatic fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine: a systematic review of the literature on techniques, complications, and outcome. (springer.com)
- Accordingly, it is important to understand the complications associated with operative fixation. (researchsquare.com)
- Current Strategies in Managing Geriatric Hip Fractures Managing hip fractures in the elderly presents challenges and comes with an increased risk for complications. (medscape.com)
- Critical size defects of the mandible often occur after fracture complications, osteonecrosis or after removal of mandibular tumors. (frontiersin.org)
Patients with femoral1
- The data from patients with femoral shaft fractures undergoing long intramedullary nailing, from June 1, 2006, to June 30, 2020, were included. (biomedcentral.com)
Open fractures1
- 2) Articular split, 3) fractures more than 4 weeks old, 4) open fractures. (who.int)
Intramedullary nail fixation3
- The present report describes an incomplete atypical femoral fracture (AFF) patient who underwent simultaneous autogenous bone transplantation to the resected fracture region during intramedullary nail fixation. (hindawi.com)
- She underwent intramedullary nail fixation for fear of a complete fracture. (hindawi.com)
- After intramedullary nail fixation, the skin incision was extended 2 cm distally from the blade insertion. (hindawi.com)
Pedicle screw fixation1
- Posterior pedicle screw fixation provides easier exposure and a less morbid approach, but with higher incidence of implant failure and recurrent kyphosis. (pdfplayer.org)
Femoral fracture3
- Since then, SSBT after prolonged use of bisphosphonates (BPs) has been considered to be one of the causes of low-energy femoral fractures, called "atypical femoral fracture" (AFF). (hindawi.com)
- Trial of Acute Femoral Fracture Fixation (TrAFFix): study protocol for a randomised controlled feasibility trial. (ox.ac.uk)
- The Trial of Acute Femoral Fracture Fixation (TrAFFix) is a randomised, parallel-group feasibility study designed to inform the design of a later, definitive clinical trial comparing intramedullary nails and locking plates for the treatment of distal femoral fractures. (ox.ac.uk)
Stabilization3
- The current dogma of humeral shaft fracture stabilization is to use a minimum of 3 screws proximal and distal to the fracture, however the current study demonstrates this is associated with higher rates of mechanical failure. (researchsquare.com)
- 1. Which patients with hemodynamically unstable pelvic fractures warrant early external mechanical stabilization? (east.org)
- Anatomic reduction and absolute stabilization of a fracture by internal fixation alter the biology of fracture healing by diminishing strain (elongation force) on the healing tissue at the fracture site. (medscape.com)
Screw4
- The interlocking nail nullifies all the forces acting over the fracture line, and thanks to screw fixation, it prevents implant migration that--in accordance with our opinion--is a frequent complication associated with intramedullary nails. (vin.com)
- Additionally, we investigated factors associated with (1) hardware removal and (2) implant exchange from cancellous screws (CS) or sliding hip screw (SHS) to total hip arthroplasty, hemiarthroplasty, or another internal fixation device. (healthpartners.com)
- Giesen T, Gazzola R, Poggetti A, Giovanoli P, Calcagni M. Intramedullary headless screw fixation for fractures of the proximal and middle phalanges in the digits of the hand: a review of 31 consecutive fractures. (medscape.com)
- After a submandibular approach to access the fracture site, a bur was used to make a perforation in the base of the condylar segment and a long screw (11 mm) was inserted in place leaving a portion protruding from the bone (6 mm). (bvsalud.org)
Screws5
- Dick JC, Jones MP, Zdeblick TA, Kunz DN, Horton WC (1994) A biomechanical comparison evaluating the use of intermediate screws and cross-linkage in lumbar pedicle fixation. (springer.com)
- There was significant differences in fixation between the aseptic mechanical failure group and those without failure, specifically in the number of screws for proximal fixation (p=0.008) and distal fixation (p=0.040). (researchsquare.com)
- In contrast, constructs with 4 bicortical screws or more of fixation on either side of the fracture had lower failure rates and may help to reduce the risk of mechanical failure. (researchsquare.com)
- Options for surgery may include a total hip replacement or stabilizing the fracture with screws. (wikipedia.org)
- This nail has 4 cannulated proximal screws to provide fixation perpendicular to fracture lines and to avoid reduction loss due to the pull-out force of rotator cuff. (who.int)
Incidence6
- Fatal PE may have an incidence of 2% after hip fracture and may contribute to illness and mortality in other cases. (wikipedia.org)
- Trends in Hip Fracture Incidence, Recurrence, and Survival by Education and Comorbidity: A Swedish Register-based Study. (ki.se)
- The role of having children for the incidence of and survival after hip fracture - A nationwide cohort study. (ki.se)
- Incidence of and Risk Factors for Inpatient Stroke After Hip Fractures in the Elderly. (orthogate.org)
- The purpose of this study is to identify the incidence and predictors for transfusion of blood products in the endoscopic assisted strip craniectomy population. (duke.edu)
- Incidence of fractures is around 50% of cases. (medscape.com)
Cohort3
- Harris J E, MacDermid J C , Roth J. The International Classification of Functioning as an explanatory model of health after distal radius fracture: a cohort study. (actaorthop.org)
- This was a retrospective observational cohort study, conducted at an academic medical center in Thailand. (biomedcentral.com)
- Obesity Paradox" Holds True for Patients with Hip Fracture: A Registry-Based Cohort Study. (ki.se)
Greater tuberosity1
- In three-part fractures, either the lesser or greater tuberosity is displaced with associated displacement of the surgical neck producing a rotational deformity. (who.int)
Humeral shaft2
- Operative treatment of humeral shaft fractures (AO/OTA 12) is being performed more frequently. (researchsquare.com)
- We reviewed all patients who underwent humeral shaft ORIF over a 9-year period to evaluate modes and location of failure by fracture type and fixation construct, as well as to determine the risk factors contributing to failure. (researchsquare.com)
Diaphyseal3
Burst fractures3
- Mahar A, Kim C, Wedemeyer M, Mitsunaga L, Odell T, Johnson B, Garfin S (2007) Short-segment fixation of lumbar burst fractures using pedicle fixation at the level of the fracture. (springer.com)
- View of Is Fusion Mandatory with Spinal Fixation of Traumatic Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures? (pdfplayer.org)
- Thoracolumbar burst fractures are one of the most common types of traumatic spinal fractures. (pdfplayer.org)
Internal fixation device1
- These consolidations were performed percutaneously under fluoroscopic guidance using Y-STRUT®, a dedicated internal fixation device. (altmetric.com)
Clinical8
- Surgical treatment with rib fixation could result in better clinical recovery of patients with uncomplicated rib fractures. (biomedcentral.com)
- Tian Y, Zhu Y, Yin B, Zhang F, Liu B, Chen W, Zhang Y (2016) Age- and gender-specific clinical characteristics of acute adult spine fractures in China. (springer.com)
- The study describes four pathophysiologic cascades that are relevant to the clinical conditions listed above. (nih.gov)
- The information garnered from these studies does not reflect the clinical scenarios routinely faced by surgeons. (researchsquare.com)
- The classic clinical presentation of a hip fracture is an elderly patient who sustained a low-energy fall and now has groin pain and is unable to bear weight. (wikipedia.org)
- Describes the nature of a clinical study. (mayo.edu)
- Clinical studies about this fixation method for humerus, femur and tibial fractures have been performed throughout this decade. (vin.com)
- The objective of this article is to report on a clinical case in which a novel condylar fracture fixation technique was employed. (bvsalud.org)
Reduction10
- When a patient presents with a dorsal dislocation of the PIP joint, a prereduction radiograph should be obtained to rule out any associating fracture, which could interfere with the attempted reduction. (medscape.com)
- Currently, displaced fractures of the olecranon (bony point of the elbow) with a stable ulnohumeral joint are commonly managed by open reduction (open surgery to realign the fractured bone fragments) and internal fixation with tension band wiring. (york.ac.uk)
- He was planned for open reduction and internal fixation. (researchgate.net)
- Arthroscopically assisted reduction and fixation has been shown to advantageous in the treatment of patellar fractures. (iospress.com)
- Although the concept of internal fixation dates back to the mid-1800s, Lister introduced open reduction, internal fixation (ORIF) of patella fractures in the 1860s. (medscape.com)
- Fractures with less than an anatomic reduction and less rigid fixation (ie, those with large gaps and low strain via external fixator, casting, and intramedullary [IM] nailing) heal with callous formation or secondary healing with progression through several different tissue types and eventual remodeling. (medscape.com)
- Absolute stability with no fracture gap (eg, via open reduction and internal fixation using interfragmental compression and plating) presents a low strain and results in primary healing (cutting cone) without the production of callus. (medscape.com)
- In the case described here, the patient underwent general anesthesia for open reduction and internal fixation. (bvsalud.org)
- Functional treatment consists of closed reduction with maxillomandibular fixation for a period of approximately 14 days 5 . (bvsalud.org)
- Surgical treatment consists of open reduction via an intra-oral or extra-oral approach using internal semi-rigid or rigid fixation. (bvsalud.org)
Transverse4
- An anteroposterior radiograph showed a transverse thin fracture line with localized periosteal and endosteal thickening, which is compatible with subtrochanteric incomplete AFF. (hindawi.com)
- Anteroposterior radiograph showing a transverse thin fracture line with localized periosteal and endosteal thickening at the left subtrochanteric lateral cortex (a). (hindawi.com)
- Of these patients, 20 had transverse fractures, five had longitudinal fractures, four had marginal oblique fractures, and five had multifragmentary upper and lower pole. (iospress.com)
- Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the thoracolumbar spine revealed features of AS and a transverse fracture through all 3 columns of T12 vertebra with no displacement ( Figures 1 and 2 ). (ijssurgery.com)
Outcomes4
- Observational study - observes people and measures outcomes without affecting results. (mayo.edu)
- Background: Observational studies have suggested that accelerated surgery is associated with improved outcomes in patients with a hip fracture. (researchgate.net)
- A new study looks at the one-year postoperative outcomes. (medscape.com)
- Separate studies [ 4 ] show that patients who can identify with their physicians' gender or ethnicity have better outcomes, compliance, trust, and communication, says Bonnie Simpson Mason, MD, a retired orthopedic surgeon and founder and executive director of Nth Dimensions Educational Solutions, an organization working to diversify medicine. (medscape.com)
Radiograph1
- Plain radiograph showed T12 vertebral fracture. (ijssurgery.com)
Distal radius7
- A better understanding of factors that influence functioning may improve the identification of patients with distal radius fractures (DRFs) who need hand therapy. (actaorthop.org)
- Distal radius fracture fixation. (mayo.edu)
- Lichtman DM, Bindra RR, Boyer MI, Putman MD, Ring D. Distal radius work group: the treatment of distal radius fractures. (ijoro.org)
- Schnall SB, Kim BJ, Abramo A, Kopylov P. Fixation of distal radius fractures using a fragment-specific system. (ijoro.org)
- Classifying fractures of distal radius: Impossible or Unnecessary? (ijoro.org)
- Rader CP, Rauber C, Rehm KE, Koebke J. Internal fixation of the distal radius. (ijoro.org)
- Hand numbness and carpal tunnel syndrome after volar plating of distal radius fracture. (ijoro.org)
Pathologic fracture2
- 5) Concomitant ipsilateral fractures of distal humerus/ or elbow joint, 6) Previous surgery of affected shoulder, 7) Pathologic fracture (malignancy fractures), 8) Neurovascular injuries (e.g., stroke, or brachial plexus injuries), 9) Neurological disorders (e.g. (who.int)
- Patients usually seek medical care because of either painful swelling and deformity or a pathologic fracture through a weakened bone. (medscape.com)
Postoperative3
- Included studies evaluated demographic, perioperative, and postoperative factors within the 6 weeks post-surgery for their influence on functioning at least 3 months post-surgery. (actaorthop.org)
- The postoperative course of 555 elderly patients with fractures of the femoral neck was reviewed. (haifa.ac.il)
- Temporal Trends in Deep SSIs After Six Orthopedic Procedures A new study looks at the trends in postoperative deep surgical site infections for certain orthopedic procedures. (medscape.com)
Elderly2
- A distal femur fracture has a negative effect on the functional status of elderly patients that persists at least up to 1 year following injury. (lu.se)
- These findings suggest that whenever possible, immediate or early reconstructive surgery of femoral neck fractures in the elderly is the preferred treatment of choice. (haifa.ac.il)
Humerus3
- Inclusion criteria: Patients with displaced three-part proximal humerus fractures based on Neer classification will be included. (who.int)
- 10) Intra operative changes of treatment due to small diameter of humerus shaft to use nail, fracture line through the nail entry point or severely reduced bone quality resulting in fixation problems with either implants. (who.int)
- [ 10 ] This risk of fractures or bone deformity is higher in the long bones, such as the femur, tibia, and humerus, but all the bones can be affected. (medscape.com)
Thoracolumbar1
- The ideal treatment for patients with a thoracolumbar burst fracture remains controversial. (pdfplayer.org)
Treatment13
- BACKGROUND: Distal femoral fractures are a source of considerable morbidity and best treatment is currently uncertain. (ox.ac.uk)
- However, this treatment paradigm is being challenged, with increasing rates of operative fixation 2 . (researchsquare.com)
- The mainstay of treatment has been reamed interlocking intramedullary nailing, but a variety of treatment options now exist for solitary fractures or fractures with associated injury. (medscape.com)
- However, with the discovery of skeletal radiology near the end of the 19th century came an understanding of the forces acting on fractured bones and a change in the treatment of such injuries. (medscape.com)
- 1 The ideal treatment of these fractures remains controversial. (pdfplayer.org)
- For osteoporotic patients, orthopaedic surgeons performed the prophylactic consolidations immediately after surgical treatment of a hip fracture (same anaesthesia) in the opposite side. (altmetric.com)
- In the later phase (phase 3), researchers study whether the treatment works better than the current standard therapy. (mayo.edu)
- Various fixation devices are used as treatment for these fractures. (iasp-pain.org)
- With a focus on hip fractures, our work covers different aspects of fragility fracture risk, prognosis after fragility fractures, as well as the treatment of osteoporosis. (ki.se)
- Vargaonkar G. Distal end radius fractures: evaluation of results of various treatments and assessment of treatment choice. (ijoro.org)
- There are basically two different approaches to treatment of condyle fractures: the functional method and the surgical method. (bvsalud.org)
- There are two different treatment approaches for these fractures: functional or surgical 3,4 . (bvsalud.org)
- The indications for surgical treatment are: ramus shortened by more than 5 mm, greater than 30° angles on the fractured condyle and no contact between fragments, although when the bone fragments have suffered smaller displacements surgical treatment can still be used 5 . (bvsalud.org)
Infection2
- Infection in the bone is a rare cause of hip fracture. (wikipedia.org)
- The objectives of this study were to assess the levels of plasma d-Dimer in non-prosthetic orthopaedic implant infection. (researchgate.net)
Retrospective studies2
- Some retrospective studies showed promising results of rib fixation with surgery in patients with uncomplicated rib fractures: De Moya et al. (biomedcentral.com)
- Of the 1,432 articles identified by these two techniques, those dealing with prospective or retrospective studies were selected, comprising 50 studies specifically evaluating hemorrhage associated with pelvic fracture in adult or pediatric patients. (east.org)
Unstable distal1
- however, residual coracoclavicular (C-C) separation after osteosynthesis for unstable distal clavicle fractures has rarely been discussed. (elsevierpure.com)
Surgery5
- The study takes place in three hospitals of Thoracic Surgery of Western Switzerland. (biomedcentral.com)
- While a recent meta-analysis concluded that operative fixation of complicated flail chest provided a better outcome [ 8 ], the impact of surgery on pain in case of uncomplicated rib fractures is seldom studied. (biomedcentral.com)
- Anteroposterior radiographs showing fracture region just after surgery (c) and complete bone repair at 7 months after surgery (d). (hindawi.com)
- BACKGROUND: Femoral neck fractures are associated with high rates of revision surgery after management with internal fixation. (healthpartners.com)
- This tension suture repair is considered less likely to require a second surgery to remove the fixation material, thereby reducing risk and inconvenience for the patient and saving the NHS money, without compromising the outcome. (york.ac.uk)
Outcome1
- Pre-fracture health differences reflect survival and functional outcome. (ki.se)
Classification1
- Distal clavicle fractures were divided as per the Neer classification into type IIA (12 patients), IIB (36 patients), and V (12 patients) groups. (elsevierpure.com)
Bone fracture2
- We demonstrate a novel and translational method wherein β-NGF can be encapsulated within PEGDMA microrods for local delivery and that β-NGF bioactivity is maintained resulting in improved bone fracture repair. (frontiersin.org)
- This project will allow for optimization of fracture fixation devices and ultimately better care for those who suffer a bone fracture. (drexel.edu)
Vertebral3
- Cancer-related vertebral compression fractures (VCF) may cause debilitating back pain and instability, affecting the quality of life of cancer patients. (mdpi.com)
- The prevalence of vertebral fractures is 10% in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). (ijssurgery.com)
- Cook's needle was placed bilaterally in the vertebral body at the site of the fracture through the pedicles under fluoroscopic guidance and about 3 mL of bone cement was injected into the void ( Figure 3 ). (ijssurgery.com)
Operative fixation1
- When operative fixation is employed, it is critical to understand appropriate fixation strategies to achieve bony union and decrease rates of failure. (researchsquare.com)
Injuries1
- 3 Most surgeons/doctors advocate long-segment fixation and fusion in such injuries. (ijssurgery.com)
Patterns1
- Epidemiology and Fracture Patterns of Traumatic Phalangeal Fractures. (medscape.com)