Site injections subcutaneous. Medical search. Frequent questions

3 to 5 mg per kilogram (/kg) of body weight by intramuscular injection. (fda.gov)
Prochlorperazine Edisylate Injection, an antiemetic and antipsychotic, is a sterile solution intended for intramuscular or intravenous administration. (drugs.com)
Intramuscular injections. (pharmtech.com)
When therapeutic regimens require injection volumes in excess of 1 mL, intramuscular (IM) injections are generally chosen. (pharmtech.com)
These injections are typically less painful than intramuscular injections, which go into the muscle (requiring longer needles) ( Usach, 2019 ). (ro.co)
Compared to intramuscular or intravenous (into a vein) injections, subcutaneous injections deliver medications more slowly, which is important for certain medications. (ro.co)
Dexamethasone phosphate/DEMO is recommended for systemic administration by intravenous or intramuscular injection when oral therapy is not feasible or desirable in the following conditions. (who.int)
These conditions include the development of cutaneous abscess and cellulitis at injection sites, from subcutaneous or intramuscular injecting, known as skin and muscle popping, and intravenous injecting ( 1 - 3 ). (cdc.gov)
The HES database does not distinguish between injection and noninjection drug users and whether injection was intravenous or subcutaneous and intramuscular. (cdc.gov)

These injection site reactions (ISRs) are common, but rather poorly described in the literature. (eur.nl)
Common side effects include nasopharyngitis (cold), injection site reactions, and influenza. (wikipedia.org)
Side effects that occurred in more than 2% of people treated with alirocumab in clinical trials and that occurred more frequently than with placebo, included nose and throat irritation, injection site reactions and bruising, flu-like symptoms, urinary tract infection, diarrhea, bronchitis and cough, and muscle pain, soreness, and spasms. (wikipedia.org)
As with other drugs, Praluent can cause side effects, such as injection site reactions. (medicalnewstoday.com)
However, some side effects, such as injection site reactions , may continue to happen. (medicalnewstoday.com)
After 24 weeks, the presence of lesions on imaging and the occurrence of clinical remissions were almost completely suppressed by both treatments albeit with a higher rate of mild to moderate injection reactions with subcutaneous administration. (medscape.com)
The overall adverse event rate was higher with subcutaneous vs IV administration of ocrelizumab, at 73.7% vs 45.8%, driven by both local and systemic injection reactions, which were mild to moderate in nature. (medscape.com)
Injection site reactions usually go away after 1 or 2 days. (webmd.com)
The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) website outlines recommendations, background, adverse reactions, precautions, and contraindications for vaccines and toxoids. (cdc.gov)
In general, most common vaccines can be given at the same visit, at separate injection sites, without impairing antibody responses or increasing rates of adverse reactions, except as outlined below. (cdc.gov)
Serious reactions, including an allergic reaction, may happen with your injection. (alberta.ca)
Mild and transient pain reactions may be seen in some swine following subcutaneous administration. (entirelypets.com)
Injection site reactions were frequent but mild and there were very few resulting discontinuations. (natap.org)
The most common lenacapavir-related injection site reactions were mild or moderate and were characterised as erythema (27%, 28 of 105), swelling (23%, 24 of 105), and pain (19%, 20 of 105). (natap.org)
Three participants discontinued subcutaneous lenacapavir because of grade 1 injection-site reactions. (natap.org)
The most common side effects included injection site reactions, hypersensitivity (allergic) reactions, nasopharyngitis (swelling of the nasal passages and throat) and dizziness. (fda.gov)

When administered subcutaneously (sc), ONs cause a specific local reaction originating around the injection site, such as erythema, itching, discomfort and pain, including more severe manifestations such as ulceration or necrosis. (eur.nl)
For example, the diagnosis of acute rheumatic fever in patients presenting with acute carditis includes 2 skin signs out of the 5 classic Jones criteria (ie, arthritis, carditis, erythema marginatum, subcutaneous nodules, and chorea). (medscape.com)

Ravulizumab-cwvz injection also comes in an on-body delivery system (on-body injector with a prefilled cartridge) to be injected subcutaneously (just under the skin). (medlineplus.gov)
Noromectin Injection is to be given subcutaneously only, to reduce risk of potentially fatal clostridial infection of the injection site. (entirelypets.com)
Noromectin (ivermectin) Injection is to be given subcutaneously in the neck. (entirelypets.com)

It is to be administered by intravenous or deep subcutaneous routes. (nih.gov)

Although subcutaneous (SC) delivery is the preferred way to administer an injected therapeutic, SC injections are limited in the amount of drug substance that can be delivered. (pharmtech.com)
The subcutaneous formulation allows patients to administer the product at home to help prevent attacks. (fda.gov)

This product also contains hyaluronidase, which helps your body absorb pertuzumab and trastuzumab given by injection under the skin. (alberta.ca)

Heparin Sodium Injection, USP is a sterile solution of heparin sodium derived from porcine intestinal mucosa, standardized for anticoagulant activity, in water for injection. (nih.gov)
Heparin acts at multiple sites in the normal coagulation system. (nih.gov)
Slow versus fast subcutaneous heparin injections for prevention of bruising and site pain intensity. (bvsalud.org)

Once the needle is all the way in, slowly press down on the plunger or injection button to inject all the medicine. (medlineplus.gov)
Do not try to inject medication until your doctor has decided you can, and you have been taught the right way to give injections by a healthcare professional. (chop.edu)
Your healthcare provider will go over the specifics for your particular medication, including how to store the medication (in the refrigerator or at room temperature), the dosage, when to inject, and details about the injection device you'll be using. (ro.co)
Inadvertent arterial injection, particularly when attempting to inject into the femoral vein, that is, "groin injecting," may cause arterial pseudoaneurysm ( 4 , 5 ). (cdc.gov)

Attach a new needle to the syringe before giving the injection. (harmonsgrocery.com)
This viscosity is problematic for subcutaneous administration because viscous solutions don't flow easily from the syringe through the needle and can cause pain at the injection site, or may not be able to be pushed through a syringe at all. (sigmaaldrich.com)
Because of the distance from the skin surface into a muscle, IM injections require a relatively long needle (1-2 in. (pharmtech.com)
Because of the needle length and bore size required, IM injections are painful and can temporarily result in limited mobility, an issue of particular concern in older patients (2). (pharmtech.com)
During SC administration, a needle is inserted through the epidermal and dermal layers of the skin and into the fatty subcutaneous tissue. (pharmtech.com)
In addition to being relatively painless, SQ injections are easy to do at home, and the small needle size means the risk of infections is low (Usach, 2019). (ro.co)
If you are giving yourself or another person daily or weekly injections, your healthcare provider may recommend switching up your injection site each time or positioning the needle at least one inch away from the last place you injected. (ro.co)
Six month later, the patient presented with a cutaneous nodule at the site of puncture of the lung needle biopsy. (cdlib.org)
We present a case of pulmonary metastasis from renal carcinoma with subcutaneous implantation of tumor cells along the needle tract after percutaneous needle biopsy of the lung. (cdlib.org)
After six months, he presented with a well-circumscribed, hard, violaceous nodule, 2 cm in diameter, at the site of puncture of the lung needle biopsy (Figure 1). (cdlib.org)

IV injections are given either as a 1-to-2-min-bolus or an infusion with a longer duration to facilitate administering precise doses in a controlled manner or in providing a rapid response. (pharmtech.com)
Subjects were randomized to receive twice per week subcutaneous doses of either 40 IU/kg or 60 IU/kg, and the treatment effect was compared to a placebo treatment period. (fda.gov)

Dosing subjects is performed by injection or by oral dosing. (abdn.ac.uk)
The concentration-dependent viscosity challenge might limit drug manufacturers from even reaching the target concentration required for subcutaneous dosing during the manufacturing process due to pressure limitations. (sigmaaldrich.com)

For the treatment of Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis , the first dose of this medication is given by injection into a vein by a health care professional. (webmd.com)
Ravulizumab-cwvz injection comes as a solution (liquid) to be injected intravenously (into a vein) over about 2-4 hours by a doctor or nurse in a medical office. (medlineplus.gov)
Intravenous injection is associated with phlebitis or thrombophlebitis, in which the vein may become infected ( 4 ). (cdc.gov)
We aimed to identify emerging trends in hospital admission for SSTIs and vascular disease arising from drug use and, specifically, where these may have occurred after injection of the femoral vein. (cdc.gov)
Those conditions associated with femoral vein injection do not exclusively result from this practice, and the proportion of these admissions not associated with injection drug use is unknown. (cdc.gov)

Incubation of biopsy specimens of adipose tissue from one of the lipomas compared with that of adjacent normal subcutaneous adipose tissue revealed an increase in baseline rates of oxidation of both glucose-1 and glucose-6-C-14 to C-14-0 2 by the lipoma tissue, as well as greater incorporation of C-14 into fatty acids. (diabetesjournals.org)
Subcutaneous (SQ or Sub-Q) injection means the injection is given in the fatty tissue, just under the skin. (medlineplus.gov)
Your injection site should be healthy, meaning there should be no redness, swelling, scarring, or other damage to your skin or the tissue below your skin. (medlineplus.gov)
Hi, my name is Ty and I'm here to show you how to give a subcutaneous injection, which goes under your skin and in the fat tissue. (chop.edu)
Pull the skin and subcutaneous tissue away from the muscle. (harmonsgrocery.com)
Infection is a risk with any parenteral injection because of the risk of bacteria being introduced into the tissue (2, 4-6), which in turn can lead to abscesses and infections in the skin or soft tissue. (pharmtech.com)
There are several common subcutaneous injection sites, all of which are places on the body with a layer of fatty tissue under the skin. (ro.co)
The aponeurosis comprises the underside of the skin-connective tissue unit and serves as the insertion site for the muscles of the scalp. (medscape.com)
Injection of local anesthetic should never be performed through infected tissue. (medscape.com)

For subcutaneous injectable lenacapavir, there are ongoing efforts to develop a long-acting partner agent that can be combined with lenacapavir as a complete synchronous regimen, offering the best potential for sustained adherence. (natap.org)
It is a potent, first-in-class capsid inhibitor that is active at multiple points in the viral lifecycle, with a flexible pharmacokinetic profile that facilitates subcutaneous injection every 6 months with potential for weekly oral therapy.5 The licensed indication for lenacapavir is different from long-acting injectable cabotegravir and rilpivirine. (natap.org)

HEMLIBRA (emicizumab-kxwh) injection is a sterile, preservative-free, colorless to slightly yellow solution for subcutaneous injection supplied in single-dose vials containing emicizumabkxwh at 30 mg/mL, 60 mg/0.4 mL, 105 mg/0.7 mL, or 150 mg/mL. (rxlist.com)
Use sterile equipment and sanitize the injection site by applying a suitable disinfectant. (entirelypets.com)
As with any injection, sterile equipment should be used. (entirelypets.com)

Tell your doctor right away if you develop any signs of an infection, such as nausea / vomiting that doesn't stop, worsening redness/swelling/tenderness at the injection site after 2 days, fever/chills, cold/ flu symptoms , painful/ frequent urination , unusual vaginal discharge /burning/ itching /odor, or severe stomach pain . (webmd.com)

In contrast, a subcutaneous formulation can be given at the doctor's office or a walk-in clinic, or even by self-injection in a home setting. (sigmaaldrich.com)

After subcutaneous administration of alirocumab, maximal suppression of free PCSK9 occurs within 4 to 8 hours and has an apparent half-life of 17 to 20 days. (wikipedia.org)
MILAN - Subcutaneous administration of anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody therapy offers ongoing clinical efficacy in the management of patients with relapsing and primary progressive multiple sclerosis (MS), suggest results from two clinical trials. (medscape.com)
The results showed that subcutaneous and IV administration led to similar exposure to ocrelizumab, and both resulted in rapid reduction in CD19+ B-cell counts. (medscape.com)
Crucially, the patients were "overwhelmingly positive" about the subcutaneous administration, Newsome said, and at his institution, "all the patients want to continue, if and when this gets approved. (medscape.com)
He said that overall, he would like to have both routes available "because, coming down to patient preference, some prefer to have IV over subcutaneous in general, and that could be for a variety of reasons, so I would love to have as many different routes of administration as possible to offer. (medscape.com)
You can also visit the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) website ( http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm ) or the manufacturer's website to obtain the Medication Guide. (medlineplus.gov)
The preferred route of administration for an injected therapeutic agent is subcutaneous (SC), but SC injections are generally limited to no more than 1-2 mL in volume, representing a major challenge, especially for large protein biologics. (pharmtech.com)
These injections are common in people who have diabetes requiring insulin administration. (ro.co)
Propylene-oxide produced tumors at the site of injection following subcutaneous administration. (cdc.gov)
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration today approved Haegarda, the first C1 Esterase Inhibitor (Human) for subcutaneous (under the skin) administration to prevent Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) attacks in adolescent and adult patients. (fda.gov)
The subcutaneous route of administration allows for easier at-home self-injection by the patient or caregiver, once proper training is received. (fda.gov)

After an initial loading regimen of subcutaneous ofatumumab on days 1, 7, and 14, the patients continued open-label subcutaneous ofatumumab once a month for 12 months, with assessments carried out at baseline and at 1, 6, and 12 months. (medscape.com)

A healthcare professional can give you Humira injections. (medicalnewstoday.com)

For instance, in the case of an insulin injection for diabetes, slower medication delivery means a more effective and even control of blood sugar. (ro.co)

There are four alternative routes for injection: intravenous (IV), intra-muscular (IM), intra-peritoneal (IP) and sub-cutaneous (SC). (abdn.ac.uk)

Yet another type of injection device is called an autoinjector, best known with EpiPens, a quick-jab method of delivering epinephrine into the muscle for people having a severe allergic reaction ( Campbell, 2016 ). (ro.co)

2kg), dosed by intravenous injection, the injection solutions can be made isotonic by the addition of sodium chloride. (abdn.ac.uk)
Ethylene-oxide was shown to be teratogenic in mice when given by intravenous injection, but not in rats exposed by inhalation. (cdc.gov)

A health care professional should watch you for at least 30 minutes after your first injection and for 15 minutes after the following injections to make sure you do not have a reaction. (alberta.ca)
Headache and nausea were the most frequent non-injection site reaction adverse events. (natap.org)
The upper right arm of this individual had received a subcutaneous cholera vaccination injection, which led to the inflammatory response you see here, interpreted as a typical site reaction. (cdc.gov)

The recommended dosage of Empaveli is 1,080 mg by subcutaneous infusion twice weekly via a commercially available pump. (rxlist.com)

Although several studies have shown that there are no substantial differences between IM and SC injections in terms of absorption and drug efficacy (2), the absorption rate from an IM injection does depend on blood flow at the injection site and the muscle mass. (pharmtech.com)
This image was captured during a 1966 study, conducted in order to determine the efficacy of using this subcutaneous method of delivering a cholera vaccination, in a population where one quarter of the recipients would react in this manner. (cdc.gov)

The SCISSOR N3 advances the Pion Subcutaneous Injection Site Simulator in vitro model capability for investigating the release performance of subcutaneous formulations under simulated physiological conditions. (pion-inc.com)

Clean your skin at the injection site with an alcohol pad. (medlineplus.gov)

For OCARINA II , more than 325 patients with MS were randomly assigned to either subcutaneous or intravenous (IV) treatment with the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody ocrelizumab (Ocrevus). (medscape.com)
For the treatment of psoriasis or psoriatic arthritis , this medication is given by injection under your skin as directed by your doctor. (webmd.com)
For products described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section: Treated swine must not be slaughtered for 6 days following the last treatment when injection site volumes are greater than 5 mL up to the maximum injection site volume of 15 mL. (fda.gov)
Prochlorperazine Edisylate Injection, USP is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis (see WARNINGS ). (drugs.com)
Receiving ravulizumab-cwvz injection may increase the risk that you will develop a meningococcal infection (an infection that may affect the covering of the brain and spinal cord and/or may spread through the bloodstream) during your treatment or for some time afterward. (medlineplus.gov)
You will need to receive a meningococcal vaccine at least 2 weeks before you begin your treatment with ravulizumab-cwvz injection to decrease the risk that you will develop this type of infection. (medlineplus.gov)
If your doctor feels that you need to begin treatment with ravulizumab-cwvz injection right away, you will receive your meningococcal vaccine as soon as possible and take an antibiotic for 2 weeks. (medlineplus.gov)
Even if you receive the meningococcal vaccine, there is still a risk that you may develop meningococcal disease during or after your treatment with ravulizumab-cwvz injection. (medlineplus.gov)
Tell your doctor if you have fever or other signs of infection before you begin your treatment with ravulizumab-cwvz injection. (medlineplus.gov)
Of the 182 participants who received treatment, 22 did not complete the study, 21 of whom were in the lenacapavir groups, 17 in the subcutaneous groups. (natap.org)
Assists physicians with procedures, such as preparing and handing instruments/materials and shaving and disinfecting treatment sites. (careersingovernment.com)

Following injection, the drug reaches the bloodstream via the capillaries or the lymphatic system, depending on the molecular size of the therapeutic (2, 3, 9). (pharmtech.com)

A thirty-eight-year-old female diabetic is described who bears symmetrical lipomas at the sites of insulin injection, which have persisted for twenty-six years. (diabetesjournals.org)

Water for Injection q.s. (nih.gov)
Each mL contains prochlorperazine 5 mg as the edisylate, monobasic sodium phosphate monohydrate 5 mg, sodium tartrate dihydrate 12 mg, saccharin sodium 0.9 mg and benzyl alcohol 7.5 mg in Water for Injection. (drugs.com)

First, wipe the site you choose with alcohol and let it dry. (chop.edu)
Wipe injection site with alcohol wipe. (csbsju.edu)
Before injecting each dose, clean the injection site with rubbing alcohol. (webmd.com)
The injection site should be cleaned and disinfected with alcohol before injection. (entirelypets.com)

SC injections have several immediate advantages over other injection types. (pharmtech.com)

However, a similar proportion of patients in the subcutaneous and IV arms experienced serious adverse events, at 2.5% and 3.4%, respectively. (medscape.com)

The recommended dose of Hemlibra is 3 mg/kg by subcutaneous injection once weekly for the first 4 weeks, followed by 1.5 mg/kg once weekly. (rxlist.com)
They were randomly assigned to subcutaneous or IV ocrelizumab as a first dose. (medscape.com)
It is important to change the location of the injection site with each dose to avoid problem areas under the skin. (webmd.com)
Choose a different injection site with each dose. (webmd.com)
Noromectin Injection should be given only by subcutaneous injection under the loose skin in front of or behind the shoulder at the recommended dose level of 200 mcg of ivermectin per kilogram of body weight. (entirelypets.com)
Noromectin Injection should be given only by subcutaneous injection in the neck of swine at the recommended dose level of 300 mcg of ivermectin per kilogram (2.2 lb) of body weight. (entirelypets.com)
SUBLOCADE ® (buprenorphine extended-release ) injection, for subcutaneous use (CIII) is a prescription medicine used to treat adults with moderate to severe addiction (dependence) to opioid drugs (prescription or illegal) who have received an oral transmucosal (used under the tongue or inside the cheek) buprenorphine-containing medicine at a dose that controls withdrawal symptoms for at least 7 days. (sublocade.com)

These are the least difficult injections to make, although they have an increased risk of leakage at the site of injection. (abdn.ac.uk)
It is unusual to get leakage with IM or IP injections. (abdn.ac.uk)

Inspect injection site for bruising, swelling, hardness or irritation. (harmonsgrocery.com)

Autoinjectors come in a variety of styles and are also used for subcutaneous injections of other medications ( Tornero-Molina, 2021 ). (ro.co)

Noromectin Injection for Cattle and Swine a unique product for controlling parasites of cattle and pig. (entirelypets.com)
Each mL of Noromectin Injection for Cattle and Swine contains 10 mg of ivermectin, sufficient to treat 110 lb of body weight in cattle or 75 lb or body weight in swine. (entirelypets.com)

Surgical excision of the cutaneous nodule was performed, followed by radiotherapy at the site of the skin lesion on the chest wall. (cdlib.org)
Surgical excision of the cutaneous tumor was performed, followed by radiotherapy at the site of the skin lesion on the chest wall. (cdlib.org)

The injection is given under the skin on the thigh by a health care professional, usually over about 5 to 8 minutes. (alberta.ca)
Possible injection sites include the abdomen below the navel (at least 2 inches away from the belly button), front of the thigh, and side or back of the upper arm. (harmonsgrocery.com)

These items help the website operator understand how its website performs, how visitors interact with the site, and whether there may be technical issues. (pion-inc.com)

Hemlibra (emicizumab-kxwh) injection is a bispecific factor IXa- and factor X-directed antibody indicated for routine prophylaxis to prevent or reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes in adult and pediatric patients with hemophilia A ( congenital factor VIII deficiency) with factor VIII inhibitors. (rxlist.com)
This video from Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) demonstrates how patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) can give a subcutaneous injection using a pre-filled syringe. (chop.edu)
At week 24, all patients were scheduled to receive subcutaneous ocrelizumab every 24 weeks up to week 96. (medscape.com)
Most patients, however, would prefer the more convenient subcutaneous route. (sigmaaldrich.com)
IV drugs are administered by trained medical personnel in a hospital or physician's office and, because of the rapid effects achieved, patients are typically observed for undesired side effects following injection. (pharmtech.com)
IM injections, therefore, are best performed by trained personnel who are familiar with anatomical landmarks, which may be difficult to identify in obese or emaciated patients. (pharmtech.com)
The lung is one of the most frequently affected metastatic sites in patients with renal cell carcinoma. (cdlib.org)

Subcutaneous injections, which are injections administered just under the skin, can be used to deliver a wide range of medications. (ro.co)

Treated swine must not be slaughtered for 4 days when injection site volumes are less than or equal to 5 mL. (fda.gov)
Traditionally, subcutaneous formulations range from 1-2 mL, although volumes up to 3 mL are possible. (sigmaaldrich.com)

Clean, properly disinfected needles should be used to reduce the potential for injection site infections. (entirelypets.com)
Sharp needles work best when giving injections. (jove.com)
Although needles for laboratory rodents are sometimes used for multiple injections, this is not advised for a number of reasons, the least of which is that the small gauge often used means that the needles dull quickly. (jove.com)

SUBLOCADE ® (buprenorphine extended-release ) injection, for subcutaneous use (CIII) is for adults with moderate to severe opioid addiction whose withdrawal symptoms are controlled by oral buprenorphine for at least 7 days. (sublocade.com)

Topics include gathering supplies, preparing the injection, and giving the medicine. (chop.edu)
Non-stockpile sites include locations that may contain buried chemical munitions or contaminated sites formerly used in production and storage of sulfur mustard. (cdc.gov)

Press clean gauze on the site and hold pressure for a few seconds to stop any bleeding. (medlineplus.gov)
You can apply pressure to the site with a cotton ball or a piece of gauze. (chop.edu)
8- If injection site bleeds, apply light pressure with gauze and use a band-aid if needed. (harmonsgrocery.com)

Your doctor will not give you ravulizumab-cwvz injection if you already have a meningococcal infection. (medlineplus.gov)
You can only receive ravulizumab-cwvz injection from a doctor who has enrolled in this program, has talked to you about the risks of meningococcal disease, has given you a patient safety card, and has made sure that you received a meningococcal vaccine. (medlineplus.gov)

The medication is then given by injection under your skin every 8 weeks as directed by your doctor. (webmd.com)

Our Empaveli (pegcetacoplan) Injection, for Subcutaneous Use Side Effects Drug Center provides a comprehensive view of available drug information on the potential side effects when taking this medication. (rxlist.com)

Anatomy28

Organisms28

Diseases17

Chemicals and Drugs76

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment80

Psychiatry and Psychology6

Phenomena and Processes34

Disciplines and Occupations1

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture2

Named Groups1

Health Care11

Geographicals1

Intramuscular9

Reactions16

Erythema2

Subcutaneously3

Administered by intravenous1

Administer2

Hyaluronidase1

Heparin3

Inject4

Needle10

Doses2

Dosing2

Vein5

Tissue9

Injectable2

Sterile3

Redness1

Formulation1

Administration11

Regimen1

Healthcare professional1

Diabetes1

Routes1

Autoinjector1

Intravenous injection2

Reaction3

Infusion1

Efficacy2

Vitro1

Skin at the injection site1

Treatment11

Therapeutic1

Insulin injection1

Water for Injection2

Alcohol4

Advantages1

Serious adverse events1

Dose7

Leakage2

Irritation1

20211

Cattle2

Cutaneous2

Thigh2

Performs1

Patients7

Medications1

Volumes2

Needles3

Symptoms1

Include2

Gauze3

Meningococcal2

Given by injection1

Side Effects1