AnatomyDiseasesAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment
HemoptysisBronchial ArteriesBronchoscopy
Shortness of breCoughCause of hemoptysisDyspneaDiarrhoeaManagement of hemoptysisPneumothoraxChest painNasalNauseaPersistentPatients with HIV infectionPresenting symptomBronchitisSputumThoracic SurgerySymptomsRecurrentDischargeAcute respiratory syndromeComplicationsMortalityDiseaseAirwayComplicationAlveolarHaemorrhageModerateSyndromeSystolicInfectionRenalClinicalDefinitionDiagnosisMild to severePulmonary hypertensionPainMassiveExpectorationOnsetBloodObservationTriggerCases
Shortness of bre2
  • You are seeing a 74-year-old patient in a GP surgery who has presented with haemoptysis, shortness of breath and severe weight loss. (pa2be.com)
  • The patient was hospitalized as the result of hemoptysis associated with shortness of breath, wheezing and fever with severe chest pain. (ajtmh.org)
Cough2
  • Cough was productive of mucoid sputum without hemoptysis but she admitted to intermittent low grade fever. (ispub.com)
  • I m suffering from severe attacks of productive cough from 6 months with black streaks in sputom. (healthtap.com)
Cause of hemoptysis4
  • A rare cause of hemoptysis in women is endometriosis, which leads to intermittent hemoptysis coinciding with menstrual periods in 7% of women with thoracic endometriosis syndrome. (wikipedia.org)
  • tuberculosis is the leading cause of hemoptysis worldwide. (amboss.com)
  • While lung cancer is the second most frequent cause of hemoptysis , bleeding from the respiratory tract only occurs in a minority of these patients. (amboss.com)
  • If the chest x-ray is negative or unrevealing it does not rule out important disease as a cause of hemoptysis. (mightyguide.net)
Dyspnea1
  • however, a few persons developed severe paroxysmal dyspnea that persisted for at least 6 months. (cdc.gov)
Diarrhoea2
  • He gave no history of diarrhoea, abdominal pain or haemoptysis before admission. (scielo.org.za)
  • On 31 December 2019, the Chinese Govern- (mainly diarrhoea), and severe viral pneumonia with ment formally announced the outbreak, and the virus respiratory failure, multisystem inflammatory syndrome, was rapidly isolated and sequenced, and identified as a thromboembolism, and even death ( 1 , 5 , 9 ). (who.int)
Management of hemoptysis2
  • Typically, management of hemoptysis begins with the identification of the bleeding site using imaging or bronchoscopy . (amboss.com)
  • The 3 principles of management of hemoptysis consist: 1) maintain airway patency and oxygenation, 2) localize the source of bleeding, 3) control hemorrhage. (org.mk)
Pneumothorax2
  • Fifty-nine per cent of 22 patients intubated for pneumothorax and/or haemoptysis survived to hospital discharge. (nih.gov)
  • Patients with CF developing haemoptysis and/or pneumothorax should be admitted to ICU and intubated promptly, should this be required. (nih.gov)
Chest pain3
  • In some cases, intermittent chest pain, rarely can be severe. (cdc.gov)
  • Unfortunately he then developed severe substernal chest pain, CHF, hypotension, acute anterolateral ECG changes requiring intubation and inotropic support. (ispub.com)
  • No hemoptysis or chest pain cxr http://bit.Ly/1absnn1 is it cancer? (healthtap.com)
Nasal1
  • citation needed] Blood-laced mucus from the sinus or nose area can sometimes be misidentified as symptomatic of hemoptysis (such secretions can be a sign of nasal or sinus cancer, but also a sinus infection). (wikipedia.org)
Nausea1
  • Common digestive symptoms include foul-smelling greasy stools, pale or clay-colored stools, poor weight gain/growth, meconium ileus, severe constipation, increased gas or bloating or a swollen belly, nausea, and loss of appetite. (fortherecordmag.com)
Persistent2
Patients with HIV infection1
  • [ 3 ] Corticosteroids are used as adjunctive initial therapy only in patients with HIV infection who have severe PJP. (medscape.com)
Presenting symptom1
  • Hemoptysis is the presenting symptom in 0.1% of outpatient visits and hospitalizations. (amboss.com)
Bronchitis1
  • Hemoptysis usually happens following bronchitis as an acute symptom and it resolves spontaneously or with antibiotic therapy within a week. (wikidoc.org)
Sputum1
  • Hemoptysis is the medical term used to describe the coughing up of blood or blood-stained sputum from the respiratory tract. (cdhp.org)
Thoracic Surgery1
  • Objective: Analyses of our experience in treatment of 24 patients with severe hemoptysis for in single thoracic surgery Unit in SU "Shefqet Ndroqi" Tirana, Albania. (org.mk)
Symptoms4
  • Also, partial presentations (an absence of some of the following signs/symptoms) do not necessarily imply less severe disease. (cdc.gov)
  • To mitigate the risk of exposure to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) among healthcare providers, the use of personal protective equipment has been emphasized when examining patients with respiratory symptoms. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 2 The condition can cause severe dysmenorrhea, deep dyspareunia and chronic pelvic pain, as well as bowel and bladder symptoms and fatigue. (cmaj.ca)
  • However, people with weak immune systems, particularly the old, are prone to developing severe symptoms. (cowurine.com)
Recurrent1
  • Patients often suffer from recurrent haemoptysis, which is a common cause of hospitalisation, but not the leading cause of death in contemporary cohorts with ES. (bmj.com)
Discharge1
  • Hemoptysis or haemoptysis is the discharge of blood or blood-stained mucus through the mouth coming from the bronchi, larynx, trachea, or lungs. (wikipedia.org)
Acute respiratory syndrome3
  • The global pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 has led to a significant loss of life, as well as severe disruptions to economies and social activities worldwide. (frontiersin.org)
  • Not all kinds of coronaviruses have been discovered, but a type of coronavirus, named, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Related Coronavirus (SARSr-CoV), took the world by storm in late 2002. (cowurine.com)
  • On January 3, 2020, the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) was identified to result in NCIP, and was a distinct clade from the beta-coronaviruses associated with human severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) [ 6 ]. (medsci.org)
Complications1
  • Discovered in the 1960s, coronaviruses have been studied and research has suggested that certain they can trigger mild to severe respiratory complications in human beings. (cowurine.com)
Mortality2
  • However, massive hemoptysis has a poor prognosis and the mortality rate of patients with hemoptysis is approximately 50-100%, if left untreated. (wikidoc.org)
  • In ES, the severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), low cardiac output and chronic cyanosis result in a systemic disease with multiorgan involvement, increased morbidity and mortality and poor quality of life. (bmj.com)
Disease6
  • Conclusions: The clinical outcome for massive hemoptysis reflects the generalized nature of a destructive disease process involving both lungs and a limited respiratory reserve. (org.mk)
  • Infants and children aged 8 through 19 months who are at increased risk of severe RSV disease and entering their second RSV season, including those recommended by the AAP to receive palivizumab. (aap.org)
  • The rare and severe adverse effects associated with coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination have been under-appreciated, resulting in many instances of inappropriate management. (frontiersin.org)
  • The patient met the criteria for severe illness based on the Japanese Guidelines for Clinical Management of Patients with COVID-19, consistent with the classification of severe disease according to the World Health Organization guidelines [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The safety of commercial air travel in severe cyanotic congenital heart disease (CHD) is often questioned by patients, their families and healthcare providers. (bmj.com)
  • Interconnecting control is a way early and efficiently diagnose and treat children with tuberculosis, reducing suffering and reducing the chance of an outbreak of severe forms of the disease. (bvsalud.org)
Airway2
Complication1
  • Severe pulmonary hemorrhagic syndrome (SPHS) is a serious complication of Leptospira infection, a globally widespread bacterial zoonosis that is increasing in incidence in tropical and subtropical regions. (cdc.gov)
Alveolar2
  • hemorrhage arising from the pulmonary microcirculation (e.g., alveolar capillaries , arterioles , and/or venules ) that manifests clinically with hypoxemia , alveolar infiltrates on imaging, and possible hemoptysis. (amboss.com)
  • This study reports three cases of haemoptysis secondary to alveolar haemorrhage in breath-hold divers. (ersjournals.com)
Haemorrhage2
  • We describe a case of lung involvement, with severe pulmonary haemorrhage resulting in iron deficiency anaemia and respiratory failure, of a 20-year-old, immune-competent man. (scielo.org.za)
  • A case of lung involvement with Balantidium coli complicated by severe pulmonary haemorrhage resulting in iron deficiency anaemia has not, to our knowledge, been described previously. (scielo.org.za)
Moderate1
  • Antibiotics are primarily recommended for treatment of mild, moderate, or severe PJP. (medscape.com)
Syndrome1
  • Weil syndrome (i.e., severe leptospirosis) is characterized by renal and hepatic dysfunction, hyperbilirubinemia (disproportionate to transaminase elevation), and hemorrhage (pulmonary, gastrointestinal, or intracranial). (cdc.gov)
Systolic1
  • Echocardiography now demonstrated a worsening of LV systolic function to an estimated FAC of 30% with severe global hypokinesis. (ispub.com)
Infection3
  • Children with severe malaria should also be treated with antibiotics until bacterial infection is excluded. (cdc.gov)
  • Because patients with malaria might be coinfected with other pathogens, broad spectrum antibiotic treatment to cover other pathogens is recommended for all children with severe malaria, until a bacterial infection is excluded. (cdc.gov)
  • Mainly caused by the species Aspergillus fumigatus , it affects immunocompromised individuals, especially those who have had a bone marrow transplant, patients undergoing long-term cancer and neutropenia treatment or immunosuppressive therapy following an organ transplant, and patients in hospital intensive care units, in particular for severe influenza or COVID-19 infection. (pasteur.fr)
Renal2
  • Gross hematuria, heavy proteinuria, acute renal failure (serum creatinine up to 6.5 mg/dL), and hemoptysis coupled with a marked increase in serum anti-myeloperoxidase-O antibody were observed. (frontiersin.org)
  • Renal biopsy showed severe vasculitis with pauci-immune crescent glomerulonephritis. (frontiersin.org)
Clinical1
  • Acute severe clinical deterioration of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) may mandate endotracheal intubation. (nih.gov)
Definition2
  • citation needed] The general definition of massive hemoptysis is more than 200 ml within 24 hours, but there is a wide range in the literature (100-600 ml). (wikipedia.org)
  • Introduction: Definition of massive hemoptysis is unclear: criteria range from 100cc /day to 1000cc over a few days. (org.mk)
Diagnosis1
  • Fig. 5 and 6) We made the diagnosis of cor triatriatum with partial atrioventricular septal defect and severe pulmonary hypertension in heart failure. (ispub.com)
Mild to severe1
  • Hemoptysis can range from mild to severe, and it is important to seek medical attention if you experience this symptom. (cdhp.org)
Pulmonary hypertension1
  • She was commenced on anti- heart failure medication as well as sildenafil citrate for the severe pulmonary hypertension. (ispub.com)
Pain2
  • Severe pain in lumbar and hypogastric region, extending down legs. (abchomeopathy.com)
  • We present a case report of a young female patient with hypercalcemia-induced acute necrotizing pancreatitis as first manifestation of a benign parathyroid adenoma.Case: A 46-year-old female presented at the emergency room with a sudden attack of severe epigastric pain and vomiting. (endocrine-abstracts.org)
Massive8
  • Considering that the total volume of the tracheal and bronchial lumen is about 150 cc, it may be reasonable to define massive hemoptysis as 200 ml, which is a little more than 150 ml, in terms of setting the threshold for fatal hemoptysis. (wikipedia.org)
  • A minority of patients may present with massive hemoptysis , which can be life-threatening if not controlled emergently. (amboss.com)
  • See detailed further management of " Nonmassive hemoptysis " and " Massive and/or life-threatening hemoptysis " in their dedicated sections. (amboss.com)
  • In cases of massive hemoptysis , stabilize the patient before obtaining further diagnostic studies. (amboss.com)
  • Massive hemoptysis is seen in 1.5 % of all hemoptysis cases. (org.mk)
  • Consider surgery for lateralized uncontrollable massive hemoptysis unresponsive to other measures or as a definitive therapy in patients whose hemoptysis and general medical condition have stabilized. (org.mk)
  • Material and Methods: In a 5-years period 2009-2013, twenty-four patients were admitted in our hospital with massive hemoptysis. (org.mk)
  • The patient developed heart failure in his 30s and, thereafter, died suddenly following massive haemoptysis. (bmj.com)
Expectoration1
  • Hemoptysis is the expectoration of blood from the lower respiratory tract . (amboss.com)
Onset1
  • Pulmonary involvement in GPA can be asymptomatic, insidious in onset, or severe and fulminant. (medscape.com)
Blood5
  • Hemoptysis is the medical term for coughing up blood from the respiratory tract. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Coughing up blood or blood-stained mucus can occur with a severe blow to the chest area. (healthline.com)
  • Hemoptysis (coughing up blood) is a warning sign that may lead to surgical resection, where possible. (pasteur.fr)
  • Coughing up blood is known as hemoptysis. (mightyguide.net)
  • The volume of the blood is also important as more profuse bleeding with coughs signal more severe situations. (mightyguide.net)
Observation1
Trigger1
  • Conditions that trigger hemoptysis tend to be inflammatory disorders which impact the bronchial circulation. (mightyguide.net)
Cases3
  • In such cases, there are always severe injuries. (wikipedia.org)
  • These may be considered in severe cases that are not controlled by other therapies. (rochester.edu)
  • Recommendations generally include flight simulation studies before travel, following proposed algorithms for predicting levels of hypoxia, or in severe cases, not flying at all. (bmj.com)