• a WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research of Arbovirus and their Associated Vectors, Environmental Health Institute, National Environment Agency, Singapore. (who.int)
  • d WHO Collaborating Centre for Arbovirus Reference and Research (Dengue/Severe Dengue), Tropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre, Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. (who.int)
  • e WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Tropical and Emerging Virus Diseases, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan. (who.int)
  • g WHO Collaborating Centre for Arbovirus Reference and Research, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia. (who.int)
  • Al-Bustan M. Infectious and parasitic disease mortality in Kuwait and the role of health education. (health.mil)
  • Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral infection associated with significant morbidity and mortality caused by any of four closely related virus serotypes (DENV-1,-2,-3 and -4), all of which circulate in the World Health Organization (WHO) Western Pacific Region. (who.int)
  • Still, morbidity and mortality are less than Mycoplasma-Associated Steven Johnson's Syndrome (MASJS) and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN). (peertechzpublications.org)
  • is an international centre of excellence for multidisciplinary, basic, translational and clinical research of viruses and virus infections at the molecular, patient and population level. (erasmusmc.nl)
  • Les examens ont été réalisés au Centre d'Infectiologie Charles Mérieux (CICM) de Bamako avec le dépistage du génome des virus responsables de la Dengue, de la fièvre de la Vallée du Rift, et du Zika à l'aide de la technique de la RT-PCR en temps réel. (bvsalud.org)
  • Centre for Arboviral And Zoonotic Diseases comprises of 9 National Reference Laboratory dealing with Zoonotic diseases of public health importance including outbreak prone and emerging infectious diseases. (ncdc.gov.in)
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • I'm Loretta Jackson Brown and I'm representing the Clinician Outreach and Communication Activity - COCA - with the Emergency Risk Communication Branch at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • Dr. Dana Meaney-Delman is a senior medical advisor in the National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • Dr. Cynthia Moore is a director of the Division of Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • Assessment of arthropod vectors of infectious diseases in areas of U.S. troop deployment in the Persian Gulf. (health.mil)
  • The vectors involved in the transmission of this arbovirus have never been studied specifically in Senegal. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The disease continued its progression in the sheep sent to Richard-Toll (in Senegal) as the area was infested with the vectors [ 10 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Since the circulation of viruses in vectors heralds an outbreak of diseases, this present cross-sectional study was undertaken from February to April 2022 to investigate the presence of mosquito-borne viruses in captured mosquitoes from six selected residential areas of Lusaka. (unza.zm)
  • Viral infections like Ebola, MERS, SARS and Zika continue to be among the leading causes of illness and death across the world. (erasmusmc.nl)
  • Questions are limited to clinicians who would like information related to Zika virus disease. (cdc.gov)
  • 1) describe the epidemiology, clinical manifestation, management and prevention of Zika virus disease, 2) discuss diagnostic testing for Zika virus infection and interpretation of test results, 3) articulate the importance of early recognition and reporting of cases, 4) state the recommendations for pregnant women and possible Zika virus exposure, and 5) discuss evaluation of infants with microcephaly and relationship of Zika in microcephaly. (cdc.gov)
  • We combined multiple data sources to improve estimates of ZIKV infection attack rates (IARs), reporting rates of Zika virus disease (ZVD) and the risk of ZIKV-associated NC for 28 capital cities in Colombia. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Application of decision making tools, particularly mathematical models for forecasting the trend of infection/disease and predicting the long term impact of intervention and selection of appropriate site specific strategy and duration of intervention(s) (Statistical /Mathematical models, economic evaluations, rapid assessment procedures and mapping, sampling protocols, algorithms for morbidity management, molecular epidemiology, DNA fingerprinting for exposure studies). (icmr.nic.in)
  • Detection of ongoing/recent dengue virus infection by both molecular (RT-PCR) and serological methods (IgM) was available in 15/19 participating laboratories. (who.int)
  • This first round of external quality assessment of dengue diagnostics was successfully conducted in national-level public health laboratories in the WHO Western Pacific Region, revealing good proficiency in both molecular and serological testing. (who.int)
  • Dengue is the arbovirus that causes the highest number of cases in the Region of the Americas, with epidemics occurring cyclically every 3 to 5 years. (typepad.com)
  • Tomato flu could be an after-effect of chikungunya or dengue fever in children rather than a viral infection. (typepad.com)
  • The majority (~75%) of infections in humans are asymptomatic, but a small proportion of symptomatic patients develops severe dengue characterized by rapid progression into shock, severe bleeding and/or multiorgan impairment, which leads to death if unattended or mismanaged. (who.int)
  • She has 5 years of subject matter expertise in applied epidemiology in arboviral disease surveillance. (cdc.gov)
  • Infectious Diseases: Epidemiology and Clinical Practice. (health.mil)
  • Slaughterhouses in South Sudan mirror the economic losses resulting from organ and carcass condemnation due to livestock zoonotic and epizootic diseases such as bovine tuberculosis, cysticercosis, and hydatidosis. (unza.zm)
  • By combining these complementary areas of expertise The Department of Viroscience is able to meet today's and tomorrow's societal challenges in diseases caused by common and newly emerging viruses. (erasmusmc.nl)
  • In addition to the African horse sickness virus (AHSV), Culicoides may also transmit bluetongue virus (BTV), epizootic haemorrhagic disease virus (EHDV), equine encephalitis virus (EEV), Akabane virus, bovine ephemeral fever virus and viruses in the Palyam group [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Respiratory viruses infect the human upper respiratory tract, mostly causing mild diseases. (mdpi.com)
  • Abu, Yusuf, Eshimutu Mosquito-borne viruses are RNA viruses cutting across different virus families and genera of emerging and re-emerging viruses that account for millions of disease incidences annually worldwide. (unza.zm)
  • Building on existing evidence for mosquito blood-feeding on various frugivorous bat species in Uganda, and seroprevalence for arboviruses among bats in Uganda, we sought to assess if serum samples collected from bats in Uganda demonstrated evidence of exposure to ONNV or the closely related zoonotic chikungunya virus (CHIKV). (cdc.gov)
  • Research on the epidemiological status of this disease in Senegal is limited to two studies conducted in the 1980s stating that seroprevalence varies between 30 and 59% among sheep and goats [ 11 , 12 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We present a modelling pipeline using local seroprevalence data to obtain national disease burden estimates by disease stage. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Firstly, local seroprevalence information is used to estimate spatio-temporal trends in the Force-of-Infection (FoI). (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Our aim was to study the seroprevalence rates of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies among a group of healthcare workers before and after vaccination/COVID-19 infection. (ncipd.org)
  • Over 2 million adults in the United States have hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, and new infections have continued to rise. (cdc.gov)
  • In the US, the most common types of viral hepatitis are hepatitis A, B, and C. While each can produce similar symptoms, each hepatitis virus affects the liver differently, has different routes of transmission and infection, and typically affects different populations. (cdc.gov)
  • OBJECTIVES: To estimate change in chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) disease and the economic burden associated with comprehensive treatment of the chronic HCV-infected Medicaid population. (cdc.gov)
  • The current COVID-19 pandemic shows the devastating impact emerging zoonotic diseases can have on societies. (erasmusmc.nl)
  • Medical aspects of Gulf operations: serious infectious and communicable diseases of the Persian Gulf and Saudi Arabian Peninsula. (health.mil)
  • This harmless commensal organism can acquire a mixture of comprehensive mobile genetic elements that contain genes encoding viru-lence factors, becoming an emerging human pathogen capable of causing a broad spectrum of intestinal and extraintestinal diseases. (preprints.org)
  • This review summarizes new de-velopments in our understanding of diverse virulence factors associated encoding genes used by different pathotypes of enteric pathogenic E. coli to cause intestinal and extraintestinal diseases in humans. (preprints.org)
  • Infections with Schistosoma mansoni, S. japonicum, S. mekongi, and S. intercalatum are associated with intestinal lesions and chronic hepatic fibrosis. (wikitropica.org)
  • This work deals with a systematic review of the intrinsic mechanisms used by humans to fight fungal infections, focusing on chitinases, discussing the main enzymes and gene polymorphism with them involved. (ufg.br)
  • Cercariae penetrate the skin of humans or, in the case of S. japonicum, humans and other mammalian hosts that act as reservoirs for infection. (wikitropica.org)
  • As part of the implementation of the Integrated Management Strategy for the Prevention and Control of Arboviral Diseases (IMS-Arbovirus), WHO is actively working with the Member States to strengthen healthcare and surveillance capacity. (typepad.com)
  • Development of tools for disease surveillance. (icmr.nic.in)
  • Studies on rotavirus surveillance on disease burden. (icmr.nic.in)
  • b Emerging Disease Surveillance and Response Unit, Division of Health Security and Emergencies, World Health Organization Regional Office for the Western Pacific, Manila, Philippines. (who.int)
  • Our mission is to limit the clinical and public outcomes of high-impact virus infections through an integrated field-to-bench-to-bedside research program. (erasmusmc.nl)
  • Next-generation sequencing identified both isolates as Wesselsbron virus, family Flaviviridae, a neglected arbovirus of economic importance. (cdc.gov)
  • Viremia occurred 1-30 days post infection (dpi) and the virus showed a predilection for the middle zone (Z2). (bvsalud.org)
  • Al-Nakib W, Llovd G. El-Mekki A, Plan G, Beeson A, Southee T. Preliminary report on arbovirus-antibody prevalence among patients in Kuwait: evidence of Congo/Crimean virus infection. (health.mil)
  • Epstein-Barr virus infection in Desert Storm reservists. (health.mil)
  • The virus could also be a new variant of the viral hand, foot, and mouth disease, a common infectious disease targeting mostly children aged 1-5 years and immunocompromised adults, and some case studies have even shown hand, foot, and mouth disease in immunocompetent adults. (typepad.com)
  • In 1990, we have reported the isolation of a Sindbis-like virus from a pool of Anopheles mosquitoes collected in Xinjiang, China during an arbovirus survey. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Biological and serological studies show this virus is a new subtype of Sindbis virus firstly isolated in China. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In addition, XJ-160 virus possesses some special biological characteristics, for example, we found that XJ-160 virus can be neutralized by anti-Sindbis antibody, but SINV can't be neutralized by anti-XJ-160 antibody, i.e. it has nonreciprocal serological reaction between XJ-160 virus and SINV. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In addition to C. imicola, considered a major vector for the African horse sickness virus, C. oxystoma may also be involved in the transmission of this virus in Senegal given its abundance in the vicinity of horses and its suspected competence for other arboviruses including bluetongue virus. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Although the majority of ZIKV infections are asymptomatic, the virus has been associated with congenital birth defects and neurological complications (NC) in adults. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • CLASSIFICATION OF DISEASES AND INJURIES I. INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES (001-139) Includes: diseases generally recognized as communicable or transmissible as well as a few diseases of unknown but possibly infectious origin Excludes: acute respiratory infections (460-466) influenza (487. (cdc.gov)
  • 2 Programme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore. (jci.org)
  • DeFraites RF, Wanat ER, Norwood AE, Williams S, Cowan D, Callahan T. Investigation of a Suspected Outbreak of an Unknown Disease Among Veterans of Operation Desert Shield/Storm, 123rd Army Reserve Command, Fort Benjamin Harrison, Indiana, April 1992. (health.mil)
  • Epidemiological studies including mapping, stratification and establishing cause and effect relationship using Geographic Information System (GIS) site specific dynamics of infection, transmission and disease and estimation of disease and economic burden. (icmr.nic.in)
  • However, due to the war in South Sudan, record keeping has been inconsistent, and thus the estimation of disease and its impact may be underestimated. (unza.zm)
  • Three mosquito genera capable of transmitting arboviruses were identified in this study namely Aedes, Anopheles, and Culex mosquitoes. (unza.zm)
  • Detection of antibodies to arboviruses in migratory birds of southern Kazakhstan. (unl.edu)
  • Acute schistosomiasis syndrome or "Katayama syndrome" a few weeks to months after primary infection (beginning of egg production). (wikitropica.org)
  • However, in vulnerable populations, such as newborns, infants, the elderly and immune-compromised individuals, these opportunistic pathogens can also affect the lower respiratory tract, causing a more severe disease (e.g., pneumonia). (mdpi.com)
  • mosquitoes (especially Aedes aegypti ), the continued risk of severe disease and death, and the expansion out of historical areas of transmission, where all the population, including risk groups and healthcare workers, may not be aware of warning signs. (typepad.com)
  • Contribution to the study of interrelationships between group B arboviruses and Haemolaelaps casalis (Berl. (unl.edu)
  • Three dimensional study of mycobacterial granuloma to understand disease process. (icmr.nic.in)
  • Individuals who reported a SARS-CoV-2 infection before or during the study had higher anti-RBD IgA and IgG production. (ufg.br)
  • The objective of this study was to explore the possibility of transmission of certain arboviruses through blood donation at the CNTS of Bamako. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study proves that the risk of transmission of certain arboviruses through blood donation exists, but it seems to be minimal at the CNTS of Bamako. (bvsalud.org)
  • In this longitudinal prospective study, individuals who had recovered from SARS-CoV-2 infection were included. (ncipd.org)
  • ABSTRACT Chagas disease (CD) is a neglected tropical disease associated with poverty in which patients are surrounded by stigma. (scielo.br)
  • ABSTRACT Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) has shown endemic pattern and epidemic episodes in urban and rural areas, however, there are still gaps in knowledge with regards to disease transmission. (scielo.br)
  • In 2012, the World Health Organization (WHO) set the elimination of Chagas disease intradomiciliary vectorial transmission as a goal by 2020. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Studies on dynamics of disease progression for disease management. (icmr.nic.in)
  • Investigations on the relationship between hormone levels and progression of disease in women. (icmr.nic.in)
  • Finally, predicted FoI values are used to estimate disease burden based on a disease progression model. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • We propose a series of public and clinical health measures to help Pacific Island countries and territories prepare for potential outbreaks of CHIKV infection. (cdc.gov)
  • The framework's aim is to coordinate federal activities in combating zoonotic disease outbreaks and to advance public health preparedness. (globalbiodefense.com)
  • Nine definite enteric E. coli pathotypes have been well characterized, causing diseases ranging from various gastrointestinal disorders to urinary tract infections. (preprints.org)
  • Cette étude avait pour objectif d'explorer la possibilité de transmission de certains arbovirus à travers le don de sang au CNTS de Bamako. (bvsalud.org)
  • Diarrhoeal Diseases to monitor changing spectrum of enteric pathogens and to identify newer pathogens. (icmr.nic.in)
  • Infection by Taenia solium poses a major burden across endemic countries. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • The World Health Organization (WHO) 2021-2030 Neglected Tropical Diseases roadmap has proposed that 30% of endemic countries achieve intensified T. solium control in hyperendemic areas by 2030. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Diagnoses and treatments for these infections are still limited and prophylaxis through vaccines is still far from being achieved. (ufg.br)
  • Bovine Tuberculosis, a disease of public health had the highest prevalence and financial losses. (unza.zm)
  • Schistosomiasis or bilharziasis (this terminology should be abandoned) is a disease caused by flatworms (trematodes or flukes). (wikitropica.org)
  • In her career at CDC, she has focused on the development of evidence-based clinical guidelines for infectious diseases. (cdc.gov)
  • Estimation of burden of disease due to lymphatic filariasis. (icmr.nic.in)
  • HIV/AIDS Disease Burden and Socioeconomic impact. (icmr.nic.in)
  • Agrawal SJ, Goyal R, Singhai M. Breakthrough Infections and Omicron Variant: Dealing with the Dilemma. (ncdc.gov.in)
  • Improvements in HRQoL after hospital discharge are independent of imaging improvement, and there seems to be no association between HRQoL after hospital discharge and disease severity on hospital admission. (scielo.br)
  • open-access medical journal of scientific papers covering laboratory research data on human infectious diseases as well as its application for elucidation and management of epidemic processes. (ncipd.org)
  • AIDS-like syndrome: AIDS-like disease (illness) (syndrome) ARC AIDS-related complex Pre-AIDS AIDS-related conditions Prodromal-AIDS 3. (cdc.gov)
  • Division of Control of Tropical Diseases. (health.mil)
  • Egg production starts (300 to 3000 per day, depending on the species) four to six weeks after infection. (wikitropica.org)
  • The significance of these two arboviruses derives from their very broad geographical distribution, their potential for spreading rapidly and their major economic impact, all of which justify them being listed as notifiable diseases by the World Animal Health Organisation [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Understanding geographical variation in age-prevalence profiles and force-of-infection (FoI) estimates will inform intervention designs across settings. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • In addition, fresh meat inspections were carried out for two months (January and February 2021) with a focus on all diseases and their associated financial losses due to total and partial cattle carcass condemnation. (unza.zm)
  • Se realizó un estudio descriptivo transversal, prospectivo, en 8 pacientes positivos persistentes que recibieron dicho plasma, en el Hospital Universitario Clínico Quirúrgico «Cmdte. (bvsalud.org)
  • El objetivo del presente trabajo fue determinar la utilidad de la PCR en la identificación temprana de las micobacterias pertenecientes al CMTB, a partir de cultivos positivos, de pacientes con sospecha de TB, atendidos en un hospital pediátrico de alta complejidad, durante un período de cuatro años. (bvsalud.org)
  • The infection was first described by Dr. Theodore Bilharz (1825-1862) when he was working in the Kasr-el-Aini hospital in Cairo. (wikitropica.org)
  • 5 Department of Infectious Diseases, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore. (jci.org)
  • Symptoms depend upon worm load (number of worms), anatomical location of parasites, duration of infection and host immune system reactions. (wikitropica.org)
  • Understanding the immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infection, and in particular - the role of B cells in the generation of immune memory is crucial for assessing the durability of protective immunity. (ncipd.org)
  • Further research is needed to elucidate the role of B-cell immune memory in preventing infection and to understand the individual variations of immune response. (ncipd.org)
  • The median citation count of Lancet Infectious Diseases is 2 . (ooir.org)