Sensory mystacial vibrissae. Medical search. Frequent questions

The official name for whiskers is vibrissae. (petskb.com)
Studying tactile sensation during such natural behaviors is important, because the sensors themselves - digits, whiskers - move in an adaptive manner to produce sensory input. (elifesciences.org)
The nerves are found in the hair follicles, although the tips of whiskers contain something called a proprioceptor, which is another sensory organ. (natusan.co.uk)
Whiskers are also known as vibrissae -that's their fancy Latin name-and they're not exclusive to cats. (natusan.co.uk)
Cats typically have 24 mystacial whiskers (these are the ones on either side of the cat's muzzle) and these whiskers are distributed evenly, with 12 on each side-although the exact pattern of whiskers is unique to your cat. (natusan.co.uk)
The term vibrissae are used to describe the whiskers not just on cats but for any mammals that have whiskers. (excitedcats.com)
The mystacial vibrissae (a fancy way of saying facial whiskers) are the most noticeable, but a cat also has whiskers on the chin, above the eyes, near the ears, and on the front legs. (excitedcats.com)
The whiskers' ends have sensory organs called proprioceptors, which notify the brain of what each part of the cat's body is doing and where they are. (excitedcats.com)

The vibrissal system is a model system in neuroscience to study the processing of sensory inputs, elicited by the whisker/object contacts. (frontiersin.org)
Torsion alters the forward facing surface of the vibrissae shaft that contacts the opposing surface and, because the vibrissae are curved, displaces the whisker tips relative to the head (Knutsen et al. (scholarpedia.org)

Vibrissae come from the Latin word vibrãre , which translates into "to vibrate. (excitedcats.com)

Vibrissae positions relative to the head are typically measured by high-speed videography (Knutsen et al. (scholarpedia.org)

Whisking refers to a behavioral process, whereby motile facial vibrissae are repeatedly and rhythmically moved back and forth in order to sample the proximal environment ( Fig. 1a ). (scholarpedia.org)
Vibrissae movements are produced by contractions of facial musculature, head movements and locomotion. (scholarpedia.org)

Speakers utilized diverse molecular, physiological, computational techniques to understand the development, sensory processing, and motor commands that are involved with the rodent mystacial vibrissae. (vibrissa.org)
Following contact, motor control of the vibrissae is modulated on several time scales as the animal approaches an object with head, nose and micro-vibrissae. (scholarpedia.org)
Sensory-motor coordination during grasping and manipulative actions. (ac.ir)

This year's event focused on what aspects of the sensory world are encoded by neurons within the system and how specifically the posterior medial nucleus can play a role in information processing. (vibrissa.org)
Animals seek out relevant information by moving through a dynamic world, but sensory systems are usually studied under highly constrained and passive conditions that may not probe important dimensions of the neural code. (elifesciences.org)

and since most behavioral studies of texture discrimination involved contact with both vibrissae ( Carvell and Simons, 1990 , 1995 ). (jneurosci.org)

In the mouse vibrissa system, trigeminal brainstem circuits are thought to mediate the first stage of vibrissa scanning control via sensory feedback that provides reflexive protraction in response to stimulation. (nih.gov)
We identified a novel region of trigeminal brainstem, spinal trigeminal nucleus pars muralis, which contains a class of vGluT2+ excitatory projection neurons involved in vibrissa motor control. (nih.gov)
Those nerve impulses first travel to the trigeminal sensory complex of the brainstem. (vetscoop.com)

Unlike regular fur, whiskers or vibrissae are attached to hair follicles that are packed with nerves. (ellevetsciences.com)
Each of these hair follicles is surrounded by sensory cells, which can pick up even the slightest changes in air currents and pressure. (ellevetsciences.com)
While whiskers themselves contain no nerves, they spring from special hair follicles rich in sensory nerves. (vetscoop.com)

Complementary single- and dual-labeling with traditional and virus tracers demonstrate that these neurons both receive primary inputs from vibrissa sensory afferent fibers and send monosynaptic connections to facial nucleus motoneurons that directly innervate vibrissa musculature. (nih.gov)
7. Subcortical connections of normotopic and heterotopic neurons in sensory and motor cortices of the tish mutant rat. (nih.gov)

Each individual whisker is attached to sensory nerves that send signals to the brain when they pick up environmental changes. (ellevetsciences.com)

These multifunctional hairs, technically known as vibrissae-from the Latin "vibrio," meaning "to vibrate"-help dogs navigate their lives in a multitude of ways. (vetscoop.com)

A 2020 report in a German journal describes whiskers as part of a tactile sensory organ in a dog's facial area. (vetscoop.com)
Knop AJJ, Spengler S, Bogler C, Forster C, Brecht M, Haynes JD, Heim C (2022) Sensory-Tactile Functional Mapping and Use-Associated Structural Variation of the Human Female Genital Representation Field. (activetouch.de)

These whiskers, scientifically known as vibrissae , play a pivotal role in a dog's ability to sense and react to their environment effectively. (ellevetsciences.com)
On a dog's face, there are several different types of whiskers: mystacial whiskers (on the upper lip), genal whiskers (on the cheeks), and chin whiskers. (ellevetsciences.com)
The whiskers on the muzzle, known as mystacial whiskers, resemble a mustache. (ellevetsciences.com)
Whiskers are truly a sensory powerhouse, playing a critical role in a dog's perception of the world. (ellevetsciences.com)
Whiskers, also known as vibrissae, are very different from the rest of a dog's fur. (ellevetsciences.com)
They can also be located above the lips-think mustache placement-known as mystacial whiskers. (vetscoop.com)
Long mystacial whiskers are classified as macrovibrissae, used for sensing what's in the area around the head. (vetscoop.com)
Smaller mystacial whiskers that point downward, known as microvibrissae, serve to help identify objects. (vetscoop.com)
You might be surprised to learn that whiskers are a common area of study among neuroscientists studying sensory systems. (vetscoop.com)

they are a powerful sensory organ that significantly aids a dog's perception. (ellevetsciences.com)
Each type has a specific function and uniquely contributes to the dog's overall sensory perception. (ellevetsciences.com)
The positioning of these vibrissae on a dog's face is no accident either. (ellevetsciences.com)
They act as antennas, collecting and transmitting sensory information to the dog's brain. (ellevetsciences.com)

Thus, we are able to explain complex electromechanical processes underlying sensory transduction using a simple model, which captures the responses of a wide range of mechanoreceptor types to diverse sensory stimuli. (jneurosci.org)

This combination of sensory input creates a more detailed picture of their environment, even when the dog cannot see what's around them. (ellevetsciences.com)