• Following a request from a Member State and the recommendation of the Officers of the Board and the Director-General in September 2020 to include an item on oral health in the provisional agenda of its 148th session, this report outlines the enduring global health challenges posed by oral diseases and details WHO's recent activities and regional and international initiatives to renew the political commitment to oral health. (who.int)
  • According to recent estimates by the Canadian Institute of Health Information ( CIHI ), total health-care spending in Canada eclipsed $300 billion in 2020, with most of the increase (almost 90 per cent) due to pandemic-related funding. (fraserinstitute.org)
  • The growth rate of total health-care spending is forecast to be much smaller (a little more than 2 per cent) in 2021 than in 2020. (fraserinstitute.org)
  • Second, the increased health-care spending actually included fewer surgeries in 2020 due to cancellations and hospital closures. (fraserinstitute.org)
  • The Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index is a measure of the prices that people living in the United States, or those buying on their behalf, pay for goods and services. (stlouisfed.org)
  • This is the ninth volume in the annual series by the Canadian Tax Foundation that studies the revenues and expenditures of the federal, provincial, and local governments of Canada. (blogspot.com)
  • A word of caution: expressing revenues and expenditures in relation to GDP understates the seriousness of the fall in the ratio when GDP is contracting. (cgdev.org)
  • To estimate annual injury-attributable medical expenditures in the United States, CDC analyzed data on injury prevalence and costs from the 2000 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) ( 2 ) and the National Health Accounts (NHA) ( 3 ). (cdc.gov)
  • This report summarizes the results of that analysis, which indicated that injury-attributable medical expenditures cost as much as $117 billion in 2000, approximately 10% of total U.S. medical expenditures. (cdc.gov)
  • A four-part regression model commonly applied to medical-expenditure data was used to estimate the percentage of total injury-attributable medical expenditures. (cdc.gov)
  • Each part included a dichotomous independent variable to indicate whether a participant reported injury treatment in 2000, thereby allowing for estimating the marginal impact of injuries on total annual medical expenditures. (cdc.gov)
  • A more complete estimate of injury-attributable expenditures was obtained by applying age- and sex-specific MEPS estimates of the percentage of injury-attributable medical expenditures in 2000 to medical-spending data provided by NHA, which includes the U.S.-based military and institutionalized populations. (cdc.gov)
  • By age group, the percentage of total injury-attributable medical expenditures ranged from 6.8% for persons aged 20--29 years to 16.6% for persons aged 10--19 years. (cdc.gov)
  • MEPS is unique in its capability to collect national level data on medical expenditures and all sources of payment including Medicare and out-of-pocket costs. (confex.com)
  • Since the 2018 publication of the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) Guidelines for Analysis of Trends , the Spotlights have adhered to these guidelines in order to analyze trends from NCHS complex sample surveys and the National Vital Statistics System. (cdc.gov)
  • This was an increase of expenditure of around 5.2 billion Euros since 2014 for these institutions and around 1.4 billion since 2018. (statista.com)
  • For instance, Ontar¬ians aged 65 or older accounted for nearly half (44.2 per cent) of the province's health-care spending in 2018 despite accounting for less than one-fifth of the population. (fraserinstitute.org)
  • This fifth edition of Health at a Glance Asia/Pacific presents a set of key indicators of health status, the determinants of health, health care resources and utilisation, health care expenditure and financing and quality of care across 27 Asia-Pacific countries and territories. (oecd-ilibrary.org)
  • OBJECTIVES: Equity in health service utilisation is a central objective for health systems. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study aimed to update the information on the trends in the incidence and equity of outpatient health service utilisation (OHSU) and inpatient health service utilisation (IHSU) for middle-aged and elderly MCCs patients in China, identify socioeconomic determinants that may contribute to inequity, and suggest optimisation strategies to mitigate this disparity. (bvsalud.org)
  • The inequity in OHSU and IHSU was measured by the Concentration Index (CI) and Horizontal Inequity Index (HI), which is a valid measure of health service utilisation equity. (bvsalud.org)
  • Concerted efforts are needed to allocate resources for mitigating health service utilisation inequity in middle-aged and elderly people with MCCs. (bvsalud.org)
  • Healthcare expenditure by provider (ICHA-HP) - which classifies units contributing to the provision of healthcare goods and services - such as hospitals, residential facilities, ambulatory health care services, ancillary services or retailers of medical goods. (statista.com)
  • Healthcare expenditure concerns itself primarily with healthcare goods and services that are consumed by resident units, irrespective of where that consumption takes place (it may be in the rest of the world) or who is paying for it. (statista.com)
  • This paper aims to describe the development of CancerCostMod, and to present the healthcare expenditure and patient co-payments for the first 12-months post-diagnosis. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Household age-sex composition also determines the pattern of intrahousehold allocation of expenditure. (hindawi.com)
  • There is considerable proof that the intrahousehold allocation of resources is a key factor in determining the levels of schooling. (nzdl.org)
  • Funded by the Healthy Community Design Initiative in the National Center for Environmental Health at the Centers for Disease Prevention and Control through a grant administered by the Oregon Health Authority's Health Impact Assessment Program. (cdc.gov)
  • The SPH Portal also furnishes stakeholders with documents, data, and resources encompassing critical areas essential for advancing global health security and emergency preparedness. (who.int)
  • Click the sources tab under the chart for info on the countries, healthcare expenditures, and data sources. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Health, United States Spotlight is an infographic series that explores topics of public health importance using data from the Health, United States annual report. (cdc.gov)
  • Health, United States data cover four subject areas: health status and determinants, utilization of health resources, health care resources, and health care expenditures and payers. (cdc.gov)
  • Drawing on a wide range of data sources, it builds on the format used in previous editions of Health at a Glance, and gives readers a better understanding of the factors that affect the health of populations and the performance of health systems in these countries and territories. (oecd-ilibrary.org)
  • National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO) data of the 55th (1999-2000) and the 64th (2007-2008) rounds on household consumer expenditure have been used for this study. (hindawi.com)
  • It is a flexible framework that allows for the consideration of public health data and public health resources in an ongoing or current decision making process so that we are better stewards of our community health and expenditures. (cdc.gov)
  • For the collection of the data on health care expenditure the System of Health Accounts (SHA) and its related set of International Classification for the Health Accounts (ICHA) is used. (statista.com)
  • This webinar provides information to aged care workers, assessors, health clinicians and the broader sector on the Aged Care Data and Digital strategy which is scheduled to be launched in December 2023. (health.gov.au)
  • Epidemiologic surveillance is the ongoing and systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data in the process of describing and monitoring a health event. (cdc.gov)
  • Surveillance data are used both to determine the need for public health action and to assess the effectiveness of programs. (cdc.gov)
  • In this context the present study examines the effect of income and education of the household on its health expenditure based on primary data. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Each individual record was linked to their Queensland Health Admitted Patient Data Collection, Emergency Department Information System, Medicare Benefits Schedule, and Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme records from 1 July 2011 to 30 June 2015. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Data collected as part of the National Early Intervention Longitudinal Study were used to determine expenditures for infants, toddlers, and their families receiving services through Part C programs. (sri.com)
  • The findings illustrate the kinds of questions that can be addressed with expenditure data and underscore the need for the regular collection of expenditure data at the state and national levels. (sri.com)
  • Although it can be difficult to find data on health care resources on a comparable basis across countries, international comparisons can still provide useful context for the debate about how much funding the NHS might need in future. (kingsfund.org.uk)
  • In this briefing, we focus specifically on a small number of key resources - staff, beds, equipment and medicines - using data from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (kingsfund.org.uk)
  • For some indicators, data was only available for services delivered by the NHS and did not include resources in the private or voluntary sectors. (kingsfund.org.uk)
  • Although data limitations mean that comparisons between countries should be treated with caution, international data provides valuable insight into key areas of expenditure and useful context for the debate about NHS funding. (kingsfund.org.uk)
  • Although this data should be treated with particular caution, it is clear that the UK lags a long way behind other high-performing health systems in investing in these important technologies. (kingsfund.org.uk)
  • The purpose of this course is to facilitate the use of the publically available data and resources of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). (confex.com)
  • Participants will be introduced to a valuable AHRQ data resource: Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS). (confex.com)
  • This data explorer contains indicators from WHO Europe's Health for All family of databases - European Health for All database (HFA), European Mortality Indicator Database (MDB), and European database on human and technical resources for health (HRes). (who.int)
  • METHODS: Panel data obtained from four waves of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) were used to determine the trends in OHSU and IHSU. (bvsalud.org)
  • In recent years attention has focused on inequalities in the allocation of resources at the household level. (nzdl.org)
  • MEPS is a nationally representative survey of the U.S. civilian, noninstitutionalized population that quantifies insurance costs and out-of-pocket spending for all medical services, including inpatient hospitalizations, emergency department visits, ambulatory care, prescription drugs, home health care, mental health care, dental visits, and medical devices. (cdc.gov)
  • Each MEPS panel is a sample population from the previous year's National Health Interview Survey respondents. (cdc.gov)
  • Compare total MEPS health care expenditures across years using MEPSnet Query Tool. (confex.com)
  • Keeping the foregoing discussion in view, this paper makes an attempt to shed light on the changing pattern of health care and food expenditure of the elderly in India from 1999-2000 to 2007-2008. (hindawi.com)
  • Filmer, Deon, Jeffery S. Hammer and Lant H. Pritchett: Weak Links in the Chain: a Diagnosis of Health Policy in Poor countries, World Bank Research Observer, Vol. 15,No. 2, 2000, pp.199-224. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • There is also precedent for this approach - for example, when Tony Blair famously pledged on the 'Breakfast with Frost' programme in 2000 to get health spending up to the European Union average. (kingsfund.org.uk)
  • it has been demonstrated through the use of developing the business cases that worksite health promotion and disease prevention programs save health care expenditures and produce a positive ROI for individual firms-Johnson &Johnson in 2002, Citibank in 1999-2000, Procter and Gamble in 1998, Chevron in 1998, California Public Retirement System in 1994, Bank of America in 1993, and Dupont in 1990. (cdc.gov)
  • Not surprisingly, the local population has higher-than-county-average rates of four key transportation-related health outcomes: asthma, diabetes, heart disease, and obesity. (cdc.gov)
  • Although cancer survival in general has improved in Australia over the past 30 years, Indigenous Australians, socioeconomically disadvantaged persons, and people living in remote areas still experience poorer health outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Careful examination of outcomes experienced by children with various conditions who receive special collections of services at various costs will allow resources for early intervention to be allocated more equitably and efficiently. (sri.com)
  • For example, the US-based think tank the Commonwealth Fund compares the performance of health systems in a number of developed countries using a wide range of indicators, finding that the UK scores very highly on measures of administrative efficiency and delivering equitable and timely access to care but performs poorly on health outcomes. (kingsfund.org.uk)
  • High living expenses are already putting pressure on employees financially, and decisions like these could cause them to defer, delay or forgo health care and coverage altogether, which could lead to worse health outcomes and higher costs for the employee and ultimately their employer. (uhc.com)
  • Looking at health care expenditures, workplace stress, accidents, disengagement and absenteeism, it argues that positive workplace cultures yield better productivity and performance, higher engagement, and increased retention and recruitment. (cma.ca)
  • The Department of Health and Aged Care acknowledges the traditional owners of country throughout Australia, and their continuing connection to land, sea and community. (health.gov.au)
  • Dada la preocupación por el novedoso coronavirus 2019, muchas escuelas y guarderías en California están haciendo que sea una prioridad desinfectar las superficies que se tocan con frecuencia. (ca.gov)
  • Health system Health systems by country List of countries by hospital beds List of countries by life expectancy List of countries by infant mortality rate List of countries by maternal mortality ratio List of countries by quality of health care List of OECD health expenditure by country by type of financing Health expenditure and financing. (wikipedia.org)
  • 4. The aim of this strategy is to foster development of equitable, efficient and sustainable national health financing to achieve the health-related MDGs and other national health goals. (who.int)
  • Health financing is one of the four functions of health systems. (who.int)
  • There is ample evidence that the manner in which a health system is financed affects both the performance of its functions and the achievement of its goals.3 The magnitude, efficiency and equity in health financing determine the pace at which individual countries are able to achieve national health development objectives and the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). (who.int)
  • Cognizant of the important role of financing in health development, African Heads of State, in 2001, committed themselves to taking all necessary measures to ensure that resources are made available and are efficiently utilized. (who.int)
  • Member States to ensure that health financing systems include a method for prepayment of financial contributions for health care. (who.int)
  • The resolution also encourages planned transition to universal coverage and ensured, managed and organized external funds for specific health programmes or activities which contribute to the development of sustainable financing mechanisms for the health system as a whole. (who.int)
  • Health care statistics describe the process of providing and financing health care in countries by referring to health care goods and services, its providers and financing. (statista.com)
  • Dept. of Health System Financing, Expenditure and Resource Allocation. (who.int)
  • Opportunities to advocate for making essential oral health needs a higher priority, for example through integration with noncommunicable disease, maternal, child and adolescent health, and ageing and life course programmes, are often not utilized. (who.int)
  • Indeed, when we consider that Canada has one of the lowest physician-to-population ratios in the developed world, coupled with the looming threat of health-care staff burnout, one could argue that the pandemic marks the beginning-not the end-of our health-care spending challenges. (fraserinstitute.org)
  • Countries are urged to institutionalize national health accounts to facilitate financial planning, monitoring and evaluation. (who.int)
  • The evaluation of surveillance systems should promote the best use of public health resources by ensuring that only important problems are under surveillance and that surveillance systems operate efficiently. (cdc.gov)
  • Most importantly, an evaluation should assess whether a system is serving a useful public health function and is meeting the system's objectives. (cdc.gov)
  • The Health Impact Assessment focused on 42 Road Safety Audit recommendations according to their relative impacts on the chosen health determinants. (cdc.gov)
  • Expenditures also varied as a function of children's health with the highest average monthly expenditure for children in poor or fair health. (sri.com)
  • The present paper aims to shed light on the changing pattern of gender disparity in health and food expenditure over time among the elderly in India. (hindawi.com)
  • Other indicators may include the clear articulation of a project's goals and objectives for the funding, or the extent to which the applicant's project plan clearly establishes resources, milestones, and estimated project costs that align with the project goals and objectives. (transportation.gov)
  • This memorandum provides an overview of how the spread of the coronavirus and associated disease (COVID-19) has prompted insurers, federal and state health organizations, and behavioral and mental health organizations to adopt policies that support and encourage the use of telehealth. (colorado.gov)
  • Additional resources curated by the California Department of Education (CDE) pertaining to the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. (ca.gov)
  • Information and resources regarding Coronavirus (COVID-19) and California's American Indian community. (ca.gov)
  • Information and resources regarding Coronavirus (COVID-19) and California's Foster Youth. (ca.gov)
  • Detailed guidance from the California Department of Public Health (CDPH) about the coronavirus in general. (ca.gov)
  • Many developed countries are facing the challenges of rising demand for health care services and rising pressures on health care budgets, but there is no established 'basket' of countries with which the UK's health care system is compared. (kingsfund.org.uk)
  • The SPH Portal provides a comprehensive one-stop platform for partners and donors to identify gaps in a country's health security capacities, assess opportunities to target their financial and technical resources for the maximum public health benefit, and explore mechanisms for collaboration with countries. (who.int)
  • It shows each country's total spending (public and private) on health per capita in PPP international dollars. (wikipedia.org)
  • This Budget 2023-24 fact sheet outlines continued investments in health protection, preventive health and sport. (health.gov.au)
  • In January, 2014, Clackamas County Public Health Division partnered with the Clackamas County Department of Transportation and Development, and the Oregon Public Health Institute, an independent, non-governmental, not-for-profit entity, to conduct a Health Impact Assessment of the "Active Transportation Road Safety Audit" that was being conducted on a section of McLoughlin Boulevard. (cdc.gov)
  • Public health professionals, planning professionals, engineers, and members of the local community collaborated on key issues such as health, community, and livability, affected populations, and methods, with input from as many participants as possible. (cdc.gov)
  • Public health experts helped identify all potential direct and indirect health impacts, with community and stakeholder input to help determine which impacts were most relevant. (cdc.gov)
  • When working with a group of professionals who never thought their work impacted public health, and who are not routinely engaged in public health, they get it. (cdc.gov)
  • Some come up with solutions public health hasn't considered yet. (cdc.gov)
  • From a public health standpoint, prevention is the most cost effective tool we have. (cdc.gov)
  • potential to threaten public health. (cdc.gov)
  • Its purpose is to promote the best use of public health resources through the development of effective and efficient surveillance systems. (cdc.gov)
  • This information is used for planning, implementing, and evaluating public health interventions and programs. (cdc.gov)
  • The first such section addresses the public health importance of the disease or health condition under surveillance. (cdc.gov)
  • A. Describe the public health importance of the health event. (cdc.gov)
  • This plan aims for Colombia to be a leader in the manufacturing and distribution of medicines to meet local needs based on public health needs, and serve as a major distributor of drugs across the South American continent. (researchandmarkets.com)
  • Voluntary": Voluntary health insurance and private funds such as households' out-of-pocket payments, NGOs and private corporations. (wikipedia.org)
  • With limited resources for prevention and control, low- and middle-income countries face the highest burden of oral diseases. (who.int)
  • Country Capacity refers to the combination of strengths, attributes, and resources available within a country to effectively manage and reduce health emergency risks while enhancing resilience. (who.int)
  • It is differentiated from HEALTH EXPENDITURES, which refers to the amount of money paid for the services, and from fees, which refers to the amount charged, regardless of cost. (bvsalud.org)
  • Wikimedia Commons has media related to Health expenditure, Category:Healthcare statistics by country, Health expenditure per capita and Health expenditure in relation to GDP. (wikipedia.org)
  • Behrman, Jere: The Action of Human Resources and Poverty on one Another: What we have yet to Learn, Living Standards Measurement Study Working Paper No. 74, The World Bank, Washington D.C., 1990. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • At present they encourage inefficient use of resources - over-use of natural resources (including the environment's capacity to absorb pollution and waste), and under-use and under-development of human resources. (feasta.org)
  • b) Department means the Department of Human Resources. (nv.us)
  • CHARLESTON, W.Va.- Americans for Prosperity-West Virginia (AFP-WV) on Tuesday applauded the House of Delegates for voting to reorganize the Department of Health and Human Resources. (americansforprosperity.org)
  • The Colombian pharmaceutical market has growth potential in Latin America due to qualified human resources, good manufacturing practices (GMP), and quality pharmaceutical products. (researchandmarkets.com)
  • This article includes 2 lists of countries of the world and their total expenditure on health per capita. (wikipedia.org)
  • Total expenditure includes both public and private expenditures. (wikipedia.org)
  • The top chart to the right measures the total cost of health care (public and private expenditures) as a percent of GDP (gross domestic product) for a few nations. (wikipedia.org)
  • The study found that the national average total expenditure for early intervention services in the late 1990s was $15 740 and the average monthly expenditure was $916. (sri.com)
  • Both the total expenditure and the monthly expenditure differed for children with different reasons for eligibility for early intervention services. (sri.com)
  • social returns (that is, total benefits to society) to investment in women's education and health are significantly greater than for similar investments in men, largely because of the strong correlation between women's education, health, nutritional status. (nzdl.org)
  • High out-of-pocket expenditures particularly affect disadvantaged populations. (who.int)
  • see specifically the sections Grant Application Resources and the DOT Discretionary Grants Dashboard . (transportation.gov)
  • Huang and Raunikar [ 6 ] study the effect of variation in household age sex composition on food expenditure and conclude that food expenditure among the youngest children is substantially lower than among the adults. (hindawi.com)
  • 5143.75 per annum with 2555.27 and 0.5 as standard deviation and coefficient variation respectively where as per head health expenditure (PHE) is Rs. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • The expenditures for children with diagnosed conditions and developmental delays were higher than those for children with only communication delays or risk conditions, although there was substantial variation in monthly expenditure within each of the 4 categories. (sri.com)
  • The briefing explores the Fund's positive and negative influence over public expenditure decisions, and further explains how public spending cuts have an especially negative impact on women's human rights, impeding progress towards gender equality. (brettonwoodsproject.org)
  • The proportions of expenditure of the public sector, industry and specialised producers (a mixture of public and privately run environmental specialist services such as waste and wastewater companies) remained relatively constant over the same period. (europa.eu)
  • and expanded coverage of health services, especially those targeting the poor. (who.int)
  • The age of an individual is an important factor when it comes to economic and demographic behaviour, health care needs, food habits, and consumption of goods and services. (hindawi.com)
  • As individuals move through the lifecycle, chronological age changes and so does the need for different goods and services, test for different commodities, and health care. (hindawi.com)
  • NHA measures spending for health care in the United States by type of service delivered and source of funding for those services. (cdc.gov)
  • AHRQ supports research that helps policymakers, providers, and individuals make more informed decisions and in turn improve the quality of health care services. (confex.com)
  • The actual costs of providing services related to the delivery of health care, including the costs of procedures, therapies, and medications. (bvsalud.org)
  • Overall, the largely unchanging global burden of untreated oral diseases, the enduring lack of coverage of essential oral health care for large segments of the world's population, and increasing inequalities, are some of the symptoms of the continued low priority accorded to oral health. (who.int)
  • 13 For example, integrating a patient's UnitedHealthcare health record with the provider's electronic medical record (EMR) can give the provider real-time insights on that employee's care needs and specific benefits and coverage, which may help reduce costs for the employees as well as their employers. (uhc.com)
  • This study estimates the health care expenditures attributed to primary care physician turnover. (cma.ca)
  • The compositional shift in sex among the elderly in households contributes significantly to the decline in household health and the increase in household food expenditure over time. (hindawi.com)
  • The inherent influence of age on the various aspects of an individual's life has tremendous implications for health care and food expenditure, more so with the changing household age and sex composition resulting from the demographic transition. (hindawi.com)
  • An important accompanying objective of the paper is to measure and quantify the gender gap in household health care and food expenditure of the elderly and to examine whether the gap is narrowing with time or not. (hindawi.com)
  • The study shows the household size, rural to urban migration, and the household budget as the most important factors in explaining changing consumption levels, accounting for about 72 to 79 percent of incremental food expenditure and about 61 to 64 percent of incremental nonfood expenditure. (hindawi.com)
  • Inequalities in the allocation of household resources matter because education, health. (nzdl.org)
  • These correlation are even stronger when women have control over the way resources are allocated within the household. (nzdl.org)
  • The decision not to participate in the labor force does not necessarily reflect a woman's own choice, no' does it always correspond to the optimum use of household resources. (nzdl.org)
  • This briefing is part of a series on the gendered impacts of IMF policy, examining the Fund's policy advice and conditionalities in the context of resource mobilisation, labour market participation and flexibilisation and government expenditure. (brettonwoodsproject.org)
  • First, it's important to understand Canada's health-care spending in a fiscal context. (fraserinstitute.org)
  • They create poverty and unemployment traps which reinforce social exclusion and raise costs for education, health, and law and order. (feasta.org)
  • Ultimately, overly restrictive macro-economic targets to reduce public expenditure have real economic, political and human rights costs, disproportionately shouldered by women, which palliative social safety nets and targeted gender programmes cannot alone alleviate. (brettonwoodsproject.org)
  • A rising share of seniors in Canada will cause health-care costs to grow substantially. (fraserinstitute.org)
  • 2 So, it's no surprise that almost two-thirds of employers are struggling to manage health care costs for their organization and employees. (uhc.com)
  • As a result, employers may consider switching to a health plan with upfront discounts or shifting costs onto employees through higher premiums or out-of-pocket expenses. (uhc.com)
  • As we enter this time of heightened economic uncertainty, the ability to control costs from a health care perspective is going to become more and more important. (uhc.com)
  • If existing taxes on incomes, profits and savings are simply replaced with environmental and resource taxes on consumers, they will hit poorer people relatively harder than richer. (feasta.org)
  • Despite being largely preventable, these diseases are among the most prevalent noncommunicable diseases globally, with significant health, social and economic impacts. (who.int)
  • Health care expenditure quantifies the economic resources dedicated to health functions, excluding capital investment. (statista.com)
  • Knowles, Stephen and P. Dorian Owen: Education and Health in an Effective-Labour Empirical Growth Model, The Economic Record, Vol. 73, No. 223, 1997, p.326. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • This briefing by Kate Donald and Nicholas Lusiani of the Center for Economic and Social Rights provides a brief assessment of the changing role of the International Monetary Fund ("IMF" or "the Fund") with regards to one key fiscal consolidation measure: contractions in public expenditure. (brettonwoodsproject.org)
  • It reflects the level of education, economic development and the accessibility and quality of health care in a country. (nationmaster.com)
  • The social and economic losses are greatest when women are denied access to basic education and health care. (nzdl.org)
  • 1. The manner in which a health system is financed affects its stewardship, input creation, service provision and achievement of goals such as good health, responsiveness to people's non-medical expectations (short waiting times, respect for dignity, cleanliness of physical facilities, quality meals) and fair financial contributions, so that individuals are not exposed to great financial risk of impoverishment. (who.int)
  • Efforts to improve certain attributes--such as the ability of a system to detect a health event (sensitivity)--may detract from other attributes, such as simplicity or timeliness. (cdc.gov)
  • The document concludes with a discussion of resources needed to operate the surveillance system and sections detailing conclusions and recommendations. (cdc.gov)
  • The healthcare system expenditure for cancer is also high [ 17 , 18 , 19 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Poverty, transition and health : a rapid health system analysis. (who.int)
  • This model accounted for the skewed distribution of expenditures among persons and differences in the distribution of expenditures among those with and without inpatient admissions during the year. (cdc.gov)
  • Search all resources on this page or select a tab to see publications, videos, audio, collections of related resources and more. (health.gov.au)
  • This web page from Resident Doctors of Canada provides links and resources from medical faculties in Canada. (cma.ca)
  • This is an important development because seniors use more health-care resources than other age groups as they are more vulnerable to ill-ness and chronic disease, which require acute medical care. (fraserinstitute.org)
  • These actions can be identified through comprehensive tools such as all-hazards National Action Plans for Health Security (NAPHS), disease-specific plans, contingency plans, and other sources. (who.int)
  • as seen in the higher share of education, health. (nzdl.org)
  • Social returns to investments in women's education and health a? (nzdl.org)
  • Investing in women's education and health expands their choices in labor markets and other income-generating activities and increases the rate of return on a household's most valuable asset-its labor. (nzdl.org)
  • 10. Availability of technical capacity within ministries of health to develop, implement and evaluate cost-effective and integrated oral health action plans is often limited. (who.int)
  • Some of these changes have inertia towards improvement with the progress of development, while others, such as health care cost, are irreversible and can even intensify. (hindawi.com)
  • High patient out-of-pocket expenditure (OOPE) may also impact a person's decision to access care, with one study finding 21% of people with cancer skipping healthcare due to the cost [ 12 ], and another study found that 11% of patients found that prescriptions relating to their oncology treatment caused financial burden [ 13 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • According to Library Journal the average physics journal will cost libraries $2,850 this year, while the average health sciences journal cost $1,132. (historians.org)
  • Sperling's factors housing (31 percent), food/groceries (16 percent), transportation (10 percent), utilities (8 percent), health (5 percent), and miscellaneous (30 percent) into its cost of living analysis and uses a variety of resources. (singlemindedwomen.com)
  • The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has estimated that the global cost of fiscal measures (including increased allocations for health) implemented so far is $8 trillion, or 9 percent of global GDP. (cgdev.org)
  • An overview of the UnitedHealthcare strategies built to drive more health care value for employers through cost management that meets the moment. (uhc.com)
  • As businesses continue to be under increasing pressure to be cost effective and more efficient, it becomes imperative that OSH professionals understand how to prepare and present the business case to successful compete for scarce resources. (cdc.gov)
  • The Seventh Environment Action Programme (7th EAP) identifies the need to increase environment and climate-related expenditure if its environment and climate objectives are to be met. (europa.eu)
  • The 7th EAP calls for an increase in both public and private sector environment- and climate-related expenditure to achieve environment and climate objectives (EU, 2013). (europa.eu)
  • Taxpayers/lessors typically receive a lease bonus from a lessee - the party that extracts the natural resource - in consideration for granting the lease. (irs.gov)
  • It also provides a series of dashboards to compare performance across countries, and a thematic analysis on health inequalities. (oecd-ilibrary.org)
  • The Physician Health and Wellness National Analysis builds an understanding of Canadian physician health and informs an action plan and framework. (cma.ca)
  • Various organisations undertake analysis to compare different health systems around the world. (kingsfund.org.uk)
  • Our analysis of health care spending in 21 countries shows that the UK has fewer doctors and nurses per head of population than almost all the other countries we looked at. (kingsfund.org.uk)