• The chemokine signal is transduced by chemokine receptors (G-protein coupled receptors) expressed on the immune cells. (genome.jp)
  • Its activity is directed by intracellular signals mediated by various types of receptors such as G protein-coupled receptors. (embl-heidelberg.de)
  • A link between response to S deficiency, ethylene sensing, and LSU-like proteins was emphasized by changes in expression of the genes encoding ethylene receptors and F-box proteins specific for the ethylene pathway. (waw.pl)
  • Linkage of G protein-coupled receptors to the MAPK signaling pathway through PI 3-kinase g. (gutkindlab.org)
  • Matityahu E., Meshel T., Yron I., Attal H. and Ben-Baruch A. Shared and distinct characteristics of the CXCL8 receptors CXCR1 and CXCR2: Regulation of FAK phosphorylation by cytoskeletal elements. (tau.ac.il)
  • In contrast, classical immune (type I/ II) cytokine receptors do not have intrinsic protein kinase activity but associate with the Janus family of kinases (JAKs). (openrheumatologyjournal.com)
  • Unlike T cell receptor signaling, the interaction of the adapter protein Cbl with Vav and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, resulting from CD43-specific signals, is independent of Cbl tyrosine phosphorylation, suggesting an alternative mechanism of interaction. (mssm.edu)
  • This activation initiates the coordinate assembly of the signalosome, composed of a variety of intracellular signaling molecules and includes BTK, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), Vav and PLCγ. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (umassmed.edu)
  • This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2" by people in this website by year, and whether "Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2" was a major or minor topic of these publications. (umassmed.edu)
  • Below are the most recent publications written about "Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2" by people in Profiles. (umassmed.edu)
  • CD19 amplifies B lymphocyte signal transduction by regulating Src-family protein tyrosine kinase activation. (southernbiotech.com)
  • To understand the signal transduction required, we focused primarily on IL-6 induction by measuring mitogen-activated protein kinase activity and analyzing the effects of mutant or dominant negative forms of Vav, Rac1, and c-Jun N-terminal kinase-1 (JNK1). (aai.org)
  • Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK, also known as spleen tyrosine kinase, is an enzyme which in humans is encoded by the SYK gene. (wikipedia.org)
  • We have identified a novel pathway that directs Lyn/Src family tyrosine kinase signals to the invadopodia to regulate sarcoma cell invasion via the molecule AFAP-1-like-1 (AFAP1L1), a new member of the AFAP (actin filament-associated protein) family. (nature.com)
  • Protein kinase C-mediated Cbl serine phosphorylation was required for this interaction, because the PKC inhibitor RO-31-8220 prevented it, as well as 14-3-3 dimerization. (mssm.edu)
  • Overexpression of Cbl in Jurkat cells inhibited the CD43-dependent activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and AP-1 transcriptional activity, confirming nevertheless a negative role for Cbl in T cell signaling. (mssm.edu)
  • Furthermore, Ca 2+ -induced GTPase activity correlated with activation of protein kinase C and required a basal activity of Ca 2+ /calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II. (jneurosci.org)
  • Furthermore, we found that the Ca 2+ effector enzyme protein kinase C (PKC) is essential for the Ca 2+ -dependent regulation of Rho GTPases during the transduction of guidance signals. (jneurosci.org)
  • Ras-dependent activation of MAP kinase pathway mediated by G-proteinβγ subunits. (gutkindlab.org)
  • Vav overexpression resulted in the constitutive activation of JNK1 with little or no effect on p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and ERK2. (aai.org)
  • ZAP-70 is a cytosolic protein tyrosine kinase that is a member of the Syk family of proteins. (thermofisher.com)
  • Non-canonical or alternative type I IFN signaling can activate additional pathways such as Crk-like protein (CrkL), the phosphatidyl-inositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway, and the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway [ 15 ]. (scientificarchives.com)
  • Several of these proteins, including SLP-76, undergo tyrosine phosphorylation in in vitro kinase assays performed on SLP-76 immunoprecipitates. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Tyrosine phosphorylation of all of these proteins in the in vitro kinase assay was abrogated by the Src family kinase inhibitor PP1, suggesting that it is mediated by either Fyn or Lyn. (ox.ac.uk)
  • There is a great interest in studying phosphotyrosine dependent protein-protein interactions in tyrosine kinase pathways that play a critical role in many aspects of cellular function. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Interacts with Vav. (lu.se)
  • AFAP1L1 is a novel adaptor protein of the AFAP family that interacts with cortactin and localizes to invadosomes. (nature.com)
  • Mechanistically, Siglec-E interacts with CD36 to suppress downstream VAV signaling involved in modified LDL uptake. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This study investigates whether the guanine nucleotide exchange activity of Vav is linked to cytokine production in mast cells. (aai.org)
  • We analyzed the functional effect of Vav overexpression on cytokine production. (aai.org)
  • Upon cytokine activation receptor chain- bound STATs are then phosphorylated on the tyrosine residues, which results in dimerisation of STAT proteins that translocate to the nucleus and activate gene transcription. (openrheumatologyjournal.com)
  • The Type I IFN-induced PI3K pathway is involved in the production of antiviral effectors and in the regulation of the transcription and translation of ISGs [ 19 ]. (scientificarchives.com)
  • Effectors consist of members from the Tec-family of tyrosine kinases, lipid kinases, phospholipases, and guanine nucleotide exchange elements that additional propagate the sign enabling the activation of multiple pathways, including PI3K/Akt, Ras/ERK, PLC/NFAT, Vav-1/Rac, and IKK/NFB (2, 3). (arcillaresearch.com)
  • In addition, the CH domain occurs also in a number of proteins not known to bind actin, a notable example being the vav protooncogene. (embl.de)
  • Since identification of EZH2 in the research of protooncogene product Vav [ 3 ], studies have shown that EZH2 is highly expressed in tumorigenesis, which regulates the expression of tumor suppressor genes, such as in breast cancer, prostate cancer, and lung cancer [ 4 - 6 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • The Vav family of Rho/Rac guanosine nucleotide exchange factors comprises three members in mammalian cells. (biomedcentral.com)
  • After receptor activation, the alpha- and beta-gamma-subunits of G protein dissociate to activate diverse downstream pathways resulting in cellular polarization and actin reorganization. (genome.jp)
  • VAV, a downstream effector implicated in CD36-mediated oxidized LDL uptake, was shown to interact with SHP-1 following oxidized LDL treatment. (biomedcentral.com)
  • PLCγ activates PKC via DAG, and this further phosphorylates downstream signaling proteins like ERK, p38 and ultimately leads to activation of the pleiotropic transcription factor NF-κB (p65) [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Subsequently, we detected the expression of EZH2 on mRNA level and protein level in two different embryonic development stages (65-dpc and 90-dpc) via qRT-PCR and western blots. (hindawi.com)
  • Vav3.1 mRNA is differentially expressed in cancer tissue compared to full-length Vav3 mRNA, with down-regulation of the former and no change in the latter. (cytoskeleton.com)
  • IL-2 and IL-6 mRNA levels were dramatically increased in Vav-overexpressing cells and correlated with increased NF-AT activity. (aai.org)
  • Hanyu-Nakamura K, Nakamura A, Besse F. RNP components condense into repressive RNP granules in regulating mRNA stability xalatan price per pill Knockdown of decapping proteins are limiting, we overexpressed DCP1. (commercialsuicide.org)
  • Quantification on molecular dynamics and interactions with multi-dimensional analysis and 10-nm-resolution analysis of the images enabled us to classify states of the proteins and interactions. (nii.ac.jp)
  • SH2 profiling is a unique proteomic method in which interactions between an array of SH2 domains and protein samples are quantitatively analyzed, thereby defining the functional output of tyrosine phosphorylation. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The pathway maps illustrate protein interactions and regulation to provide a comprehensive picture of signaling and disease processes. (bio-rad.com)
  • CD19 and CD22 expression reciprocally regulates tyrosine phosphorylation of Vav protein during B lymphocyte signaling. (southernbiotech.com)
  • Our group is interested in protein SUMOylation, a post-translational modification that predominantly regulates nuclear processes including transcription and the DNA damage response. (cost-proteostasis.eu)
  • Biochemical data have established the role of the conserved DH domain in Rho GTPase interaction and activation, and the role of the tandem PH domain in intracellular targeting and/or regulation of DH domain function. (embl-heidelberg.de)
  • Phosphotyrosine-dependent activation of Rac-1 GDP/GTP exchange by the vav proto-oncogene product. (gutkindlab.org)
  • Journal Article] Spatiotemporal basis of CTLA-4-mediated negative regulation of T-cell activation. (nii.ac.jp)
  • This was dependent on Vav-mediated activation of Rac1 as a Dbl domain-mutated Vav, inactive Rac N17, and inactive JNK1 down-regulated the Vav-induced JNK1 or IL-6 responses. (aai.org)
  • Phosphorylation of both tyrosines 315 (a Vav binding site) and 319 (a Lck binding site) enhances ZAP70 function in mediating lymphocyte signaling, while tyrosine 292 terminates the transient activation of ZAP70 and attentuates lymphocyte signaling. (thermofisher.com)
  • Single-cell phospho-specific flow cytometry for detection of basal as well as activation-induced phosphorylation of signaling proteins in distinct cell populations can be used to identify aberrant signaling pathways. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The protein is important in hematopoiesis, playing a role in T-cell and B-cell development and activation. (avivasysbio.com)
  • Other ongoing research is in the area of cell death, particularly apoptosis, where there is activation of proteolytic pathways (mainly the caspase cascade) that mediate degradation of cellular proteins. (cost-proteostasis.eu)
  • Speciality: I have established the Nematode C. elegans as a genetic and proteomic platform to study the regulation of the mevalonate pathway that is critical for cholesterol biosynthesis as well as for the synthesis of metabolites required for small GTPase protein activation and cellular respiration. (cost-proteostasis.eu)
  • However, the mechanisms underlying receptor-dependent regulation of Rho family members remain incompletely understood. (embl-heidelberg.de)
  • Illuminating the Onco-GPCRome: Novel G protein-coupled receptor-driven oncocrine networks and targets for cancer immunotherapy. (gutkindlab.org)
  • Akt plays a central role in sarcomagenesis induced by Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus-encoded G protein-coupled receptor. (gutkindlab.org)
  • The TSC2/mTOR pathway drives endothelial cell transformation induced by the Kaposi's Sarcoma Associated Herpesvirus G Protein-Coupled Receptor. (gutkindlab.org)
  • Like the other Vav proteins, Vav3 is phosphorylated (activated) following ligand binding to a variety of receptor tyrosine kinases (TKs), including EGF receptor, PDGF receptor, insulin receptor, and insulin-like growth factor I receptor. (cytoskeleton.com)
  • Mechanistically, hydrocortisone decreased the levels of Wnt/ß-catenin pathway-associated proteins, and induced the expression of glucocorticoid receptor α (GCR), CCAAT enhancer-binding protein ß (C/EBP-beta) and 11HSD2, resulting in a hydrocortisone resistance loop. (bvsalud.org)
  • By performing proximity labeling and proteomic analysis, we identified scavenger receptor CD36 as a cell surface protein interacting with Siglec-E. Further experiments performed in HEK293T cells transiently overexpressing Siglec-E and CD36 and peritoneal macrophages demonstrated that depletion of cell surface sialic acids by treatment with sialyltransferase inhibitor or sialidase did not affect interaction between Siglec-E and CD36 but retarded Siglec-E-mediated inhibition on oxidized LDL uptake. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Goldberg-Bittman L., Sagi-Assif O., Meshel T., Nevo I., Levy-Nissenbaum O., Yron I., Witz I.P., Ben-Baruch A. Cellular characteristics of neuroblastoma cells: Regulation by the ELR--CXC chemokine CXCL10 and expression of its receptor. (tau.ac.il)
  • Here we report that CRP and the platelet low affinity immune receptor FcgammaRIIA stimulate tyrosine phosphorylation of the T cell adapter SLP-76, whereas the G protein-coupled receptor agonist thrombin induces only minor tyrosine phosphorylation. (ox.ac.uk)
  • A panel of 9 stimulation conditions targeting B and T cells, including crosslinking of the B cell receptor (BCR), CD40 ligand and interleukins in combination with 12 matching phospho-protein readouts was used to study signaling. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The Rho family of GTP-binding proteins has been implicated in the regulation of various cellular functions including actin cytoskeleton-dependent morphological change. (embl-heidelberg.de)
  • The human genome is a vast set of instructions that are read and interpreted to produce cellular proteins and enable proper functions of cells and tissues. (waw.pl)
  • 1. DamaniaB (2004) Oncogenic gamma-herpesviruses: comparison of viral proteins involved in tumorigenesis. (prelekara.sk)
  • These foam cells in turn produce more inflammatory cytokines and growth factors to promote the migration of the quiescent vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in the medial layer to intima and activate VSMC proliferation and increased synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins, resulting in the thickening of intima and occlusion of the blood vessel [ 2 , 3 , 4 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Signals transduced by different extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins. (tau.ac.il)
  • It does not share significant sequence homology with other subtypes of small G-protein GEF motifs such as the Cdc25 domain and the Sec7 domain, which specifically interact with Ras and ARF family small GTPases, respectively, nor with other Rho protein interactive motifs, indicating that the Dbl family proteins are evolutionarily unique. (embl-heidelberg.de)
  • Regulation of c-myc expression by PDGF through Rho GTPases. (gutkindlab.org)
  • Actin binding domains present in duplicate at the N-termini of spectrin-like proteins (including dystrophin, alpha-actinin). (embl.de)
  • A number of actin-binding proteins, including spectrin, alpha-actinin and fimbrin, contain a 250 amino acid stretch called the actin binding domain (ABD). (embl.de)
  • Gelation factor (ABP120) is one of the principal actin-cross-linking proteins of Dictyostelium discoideum. (embl.de)
  • lymphocyte cytosolic protein 2 (SH2 domain. (wikigenes.org)
  • CD19 amplification of B lymphocyte Ca 2+ responses: a role for Lyn sequestration in extinguishing negative regulation. (southernbiotech.com)
  • Without Syk, the protein it makes, and genetic disruption in a panel of 55 genes thought also to be controlled by Syk, breast ductal carcinoma in situ (breast DCIS, which can become invasive), it is believed that the cancer has a markedly increased tendency to invade and metastasize. (wikipedia.org)
  • Most genes from the plant-specific family encoding Response to Low Sulphur (LSU)-like proteins are strongly induced in sulphur (S)-deficient conditions. (waw.pl)
  • Tyrosine phosphorylation of PLC-gamma2 and Ca2+ mobilization is markedly attenuated in SLP-76-deficient platelets following CRP stimulation, suggesting that the adapter plays a critical role in the regulation of the phospholipase. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Improper regulation of type I IFN responses can lead to the development of infectious and inflammation-related diseases, including septic shock, autoimmune diseases, and inflammatory syndromes. (scientificarchives.com)
  • Speciality: Previous and ongoing research in my group is in the area of stress responses, including the unfolded protein response and heat shock responses. (cost-proteostasis.eu)
  • This work established that the regulation of ethylene signalling is a part of plants' response to S deficiency and showed the interaction between UP9C, a tobacco LSU family member, and one of the tobacco isoforms of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase (ACO2A). (waw.pl)
  • The role of the interaction with different ECM proteins on the malignancy and invasiveness of human melanoma cells. (tau.ac.il)
  • The obvious benefit of this method is that the low sample requirement allows detection of SH2 binding in samples which are difficult to analyze using traditional protein interaction assays. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Researching the interaction of immunogenic proteins from food sources including fish, crustacean, mollusc and parasites with the human immune system leading to allergic and inflammatory reactions. (edu.au)
  • Polycomb Group (PcG) proteins are a family of protein complex that regulate gene expression, especially repressing gene transcription [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Alternative splicing of gene can generate multiple transcripts and proteins to regulate tissue and organ development [ 17 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • In the future, we plan to also investigate promotors regions, as promoter SNPs can cause significant changesof gene expression regulation. (vut.cz)
  • Gliomas are brain tumors, in which the proper regulation of gene expression is frequently impaired, resulting in uncontrolled tumor growth and impairment of brain functions. (waw.pl)
  • We use protein purification and mass spectrometry to obtain system-wide insight in SUMO- and also ubiquitin signaling in response to different stimuli. (cost-proteostasis.eu)
  • We have developed different purification procedures to obtain system-wide insight in protein SUMOylation and ubiquitination. (cost-proteostasis.eu)
  • One limitation of current SH2 profiling methods is that these assays themselves do not provide the identity of the binding proteins. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The proteins encoded by members of the Dbl family share a common domain, presented in this entry, of about 200 residues (designated the Dbl homology or DH domain) that has been shown to encode a GEF activity specific for a number of Rho family members. (embl-heidelberg.de)
  • An amino-terminal portion conserved among a subset of Dbl family proteins is sufficient for the binding of Gbetagamma. (embl-heidelberg.de)
  • These data suggest that by inducing its phosphorylation on serine residues, CD43-mediated signals may regulate the molecular associations and functions of the Cbl adapter protein. (mssm.edu)
  • Association of the proto-oncogene product dbl with G protein betagamma subunits. (embl-heidelberg.de)
  • Here, we show the association of Dbl with G protein betagamma subunits (Gbetagamma) in transient co-expression and cell-free systems. (embl-heidelberg.de)
  • We have established a study that searches for causal proteins and that assesses the relevance of post-transcriptional using published polymorphism data in A. thaliana studied under a wide range of environmental stress conditions, such as cold, salinity, starvation, etc. (vut.cz)
  • Thus far, we identified 14 synonymous and 17 non-synonymous coding SNPs that are potentially connected to the post-transcriptional regulation of protein function. (vut.cz)
  • In summary, we manually checked 104 possible SNPs that are suspected to modify the post-transcriptional/transcriptional modification of Arabidopsis proteins. (vut.cz)
  • Murine Gammaherpesvirus M2 Protein Induction of IRF4 via the NFAT Pathway Leads to IL-10 Expression in B Cells. (prelekara.sk)
  • We conclude that Vav phosphorylation contributes to IL-6 induction in mast cells. (aai.org)
  • Improper induction or regulation of type I IFN signaling can lead to chronic infection-induced inflammation-related diseases, including septic shock, autoimmune diseases, and inflammatory syndromes [ 2 ]. (scientificarchives.com)
  • This approach provides a tool to understand yet mystifying mechanism of regulation and expression of genetic information. (nii.ac.jp)
  • Vav expression, but not expression of domain-mutated Vav, increased IL-6 secretion from nonimmortalized bone marrow-derived mast cells upon FcεRI engagement. (aai.org)
  • Molecular mechanisms responsible for signaling and regulation of plant response to nutrient deficiency stress and other abiotic stresses (with focus on the role of posttranslational processes). (cost-proteostasis.eu)
  • Regulation of plant response to sulfur deficiency. (cost-proteostasis.eu)
  • The object of this research is to clarify structures and their changes of DNA and protein complexes that are formed transiently and locally. (nii.ac.jp)
  • We have previously shown that the MHV68 M2 protein is important for virus reactivation from B cells and, when expressed alone in primary murine B cells, can drive B cell differentiation towards a pre-plasma cell phenotype. (prelekara.sk)
  • In a cell, a strand of DNA is wrapped around proteins called histones, and forms a highly organized structure called chromatin. (waw.pl)
  • Cell adherence and migration on different ECM proteins. (tau.ac.il)
  • Vav: Function and regulation in hematopoietic cell signalling. (tau.ac.il)
  • Paxillin, an integrin-assembly protein, has four major tyrosine phosphorylation sites, and the phosphorylation of Tyr31 and Tyr118 correlates with cell adhesion and migration. (silverchair.com)
  • In pigs, several studies have focused on its function in early embryonic development regulation and in SCNT efficiency improvement [ 8 , 14 - 16 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • This review is mainly focused on the possible mechanistic roles of the transmembrane Perforin-2 molecule in the regulation of type I IFNinduced signaling. (scientificarchives.com)
  • Potential Siglec-E-interacting proteins were identified by proximity labeling in conjunction with proteomic analysis and confirmed by coimmunoprecipitation experiment. (biomedcentral.com)