MicrogliaAstrocytesGliosisBrainCells, CulturedEncephalitisMice, Inbred C57BLNeurogliaLipopolysaccharidesMinocyclineNeuronsAntigens, CD11bAnimals, NewbornNerve DegenerationAmyloid beta-PeptidesCentral Nervous SystemMacrophagesGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinInflammationDisease Models, AnimalRats, Sprague-DawleyCell DeathCytokinesCoculture TechniquesMice, TransgenicReceptors, Purinergic P2X4PhagocytosisImmunohistochemistrySpinal CordMice, KnockoutOligodendrogliaAlzheimer DiseaseCuprizoneTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInflammation MediatorsNeuroprotective AgentsInterleukin-1betaNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIChemokine CX3CL1NeuralgiaTrauma, Nervous SystemPlaque, AmyloidSignal TransductionNeurodegenerative DiseasesPrimary Cell CultureCerebral CortexCell CountMicrofilament ProteinsNeurotoxinsHippocampusGene Expression RegulationCalcium-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerMacrophage ActivationRats, WistarNitric OxideAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticAnalysis of VariancePurinergic P2X Receptor AntagonistsUp-RegulationCell CommunicationPeripheral Nerve Injuries