• Methods Subjects with Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) stage 2-4 COPD participating in a prospective follow-up of the COPDGene cohort, a multicentre observational cohort of current and former smokers were recruited. (bmj.com)
  • In this study, which was an observational cohort, NAC treatment or no treatment was given to 92 Italian women who had ultrasound confirmed diagnoses of ovarian endometriosis. (bellaonline.com)
  • A promise in the treatment of endometriosis: an observational cohort study on ovarian endometrionma reduction by N-acetylcysteine. (bellaonline.com)
  • Methods: Cross-sectional analyses of the baseline survey from a prospective cohort study (2012 to 2017) was conducted with 46 rural schools in Saskatchewan, Canada who distributed surveys to parents of 2275 rural dwelling farm and nonfarm children aged 0 to 17 years. (cdc.gov)
  • This chapter outlines some of the methods that may be used to arrive at such a figure and to study the factors that contribute to this burden. (who.int)
  • METHODS Finnish nationwide cohort study of individuals with and without a diagnosis of BD who were aged 15-64 years during 2004-2018. (drugsandalcohol.ie)
  • Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of adults with pulmonary hypertension having surgery at a single large medical referral center. (researchsquare.com)
  • Methods and analysis We are conducting a community-based birth cohort study to examine interactions between gut microbiome conditions and enteric infections, and how environmental conditions affect the development of the gut microbiome. (bmj.com)
  • Methods A prospective study was conducted with 34,260 participants from the general Chinese population. (researchsquare.com)
  • Methods FDG-PET was performed on a cohort of 79 patients with newly diagnosed PD (mean disease duration 8 months) and 20 unrelated controls. (bmj.com)
  • Methods: A retrospective cohort evaluation of the association between preoperative statin therapy and postoperative ARDS was performed. (ersjournals.com)
  • Methods Using data from one of Nepal's largest population-based retrospective cohort studies (in Kathmandu, Nepal), we followed a total of 3191 HIV-infected people aged 15 years and older who received ART over the period of 2004-2015. (bmj.com)
  • Methods The study comprised a prospective cohort study of a total of 5331 Finnish municipal employees (73% women) who were not on work disability pension and reached the age eligible for old-age pension in 2005-2011. (sjweh.fi)
  • Several studies, using different methods, have shown that the genetic influences of BMI differ across age groups. (biomedcentral.com)
  • METHODS: We analysed prospective data from the Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC) cohort, enrolled from 33 sites within 15 months of SLE diagnosis and followed annually (1999-2019). (lu.se)
  • pleural effusion was considered to be 50% if the amount of fluid decreased to a lower grade or 25% if there was reduction in the Methods amount of fluid but still within the same grade. (who.int)
  • Methods: A retrospective cohort study was done. (who.int)
  • METHODS: As part of an intervention study designed to promote HPD use in the construction industry, we enrolled a cohort of 268 construction workers from a variety of trades at eight sites and evaluated their use of HPDs at baseline. (cdc.gov)
  • Previous studies suggest that screening for early detection and improved treatment, including adjuvant therapy, have contributed to about one-half of the decline in breast cancer-related mortality 3 . (nature.com)
  • The survival benefit associated with smoking reduction was mostly evident among heavy smokers and for cardiovascular disease mortality. (tau.ac.il)
  • Cause-specific excess mortality after first diagnosis of bipolar disorder: population-based cohort study. (drugsandalcohol.ie)
  • Paljärvi, Tapio and Herttua, Kimmo and Taipale, Heidi and Lähteenvuo, Markku and Tanskanen, Antti and Fazel, Seena and Tiihonen, Jari (2023) Cause-specific excess mortality after first diagnosis of bipolar disorder: population-based cohort study. (drugsandalcohol.ie)
  • The UK Women's Cohort Study (UKWCS), which was established in 1993 to investigate diet in relation to cancer and mortality from selected causes, is well placed to examine meat consumption and breast cancer risk, the subject of this paper. (nature.com)
  • Our primary aim was to evaluate morbidity and mortality in a contemporary cohort of adult patients with PH undergoing noncardiac surgery and to explore the association between clinical and diagnostic parameters and morbidity and mortality. (researchsquare.com)
  • Background While some retrospective studies have suggested that β-blocker use in patients with COPD is associated with a reduction in the frequency of acute exacerbations and lower mortality, there is concern that their use in patients with severe COPD on home oxygen may be harmful. (bmj.com)
  • Exacerbation reduction was greatest in GOLD stage B. There was no difference in all-cause mortality with β-blocker use. (bmj.com)
  • We aimed to study mortality for asbestos related diseases and the incidence of mesothelioma in a cohort of Italian asbestos cement workers after cessation of asbestos exposure. (bmj.com)
  • One study showed that spirituality was associated with a 20% reduction in mortality in a cohort of patients with HF. (medscape.com)
  • A separate retrospective cohort study showed faith to be associated with significant reduction in 30-, 90-, and 180-day mortality. (medscape.com)
  • Given the similarities, researchers opted to treat the second cohort as a validation set, and combined data from the two cohorts to look at additional differences between baseline and 1-year follow-up. (medscape.com)
  • Looking at imaging biomarkers in the combined cohorts of patients with responses, they saw that of patients with at least a 25% change over baseline in FibroScan VCTE, 48% of patients with baseline PDFF of 5% or less, and 42% of those with baseline PDFF greater than 5% had significant improvement at 1 year. (medscape.com)
  • This cohort study aimed to identify the associations of dairy protein intake with the risk of developing a low muscle mass during a 12-year follow-up period, using data from 4412 middle-aged Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study participants with a normal baseline muscle mass. (mdpi.com)
  • Responses of physicians to an objective safety and quality knowledge test: a cross-sectional study. (ahrq.gov)
  • Objective To assess reductions of cerebral glucose metabolism in Parkinson's disease (PD) with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET), and their associations with cognitive decline. (bmj.com)
  • The objective of this study was to determine if preoperative statin therapy is associated with a reduced frequency of postoperative ARDS in targeted surgical populations at increased risk of developing ARDS. (ersjournals.com)
  • abstract = "Previous studies have not shown a survival advantage for smoking reduction. (tau.ac.il)
  • ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were to document the background prevalence and incidence of HCV infection among HCWs in Ain Shams University Hospitals in Cairo and analyse the risk factors for HCV infection. (who.int)
  • ABSTRACT To determine the effect of adjunct therapy, we carried out a prospective cohort study on 190 patients with tuberculous pleural effusion during May 2003-April 2004. (who.int)
  • Design Multicentre cohort study. (bmj.com)
  • To date, a prospective cohort study from the Women's Health Initiative Study has used the DII to assess the association between post-diagnosis dietary inflammatory potential and survival of invasive breast cancer patients, indicating that consuming a more anti-inflammatory diet after breast cancer diagnosis reduced risk of death from cardiovascular disease 18 . (nature.com)
  • Two cohorts comprising a total of 180 patients with well-compensated NASH cirrhosis enrolled in an open-label arm of the phase 3 MAESTRO-NAFLD-1 trial . (medscape.com)
  • In that study, patients who received resmetirom had significantly greater reductions in relative hepatic fat content compared with patients who received placebo at both 12 weeks and 36 weeks of follow-up. (medscape.com)
  • Overall, 60% of patients who took resmetirom had at least a 30% fat reduction compared with 18% of those who took placebo. (medscape.com)
  • In addition, the investigators presented data on a cohort of 105 patients with well-compensated NASH cirrhosis who were treated in an open-label study, as previously reported by Medscape Medical News . (medscape.com)
  • At The Liver Meeting, Harrison presented data on the same cohort combined with data on an additional cohort of 75 patients with well-compensated NASH cirrhosis and no prior history of decompensation. (medscape.com)
  • All included patients gave consent to be included in the study. (researchsquare.com)
  • This study included patients with groups 1, 3, or 4 PH. (researchsquare.com)
  • Safe clinical practice for patients hospitalised in mental health wards during a suicidal crisis: qualitative study of patient experiences. (ahrq.gov)
  • Patients' perceptions of safety in emergency medical services: an interview study. (ahrq.gov)
  • Thus, the present study aimed to retrospectively analyse the records of 34 patients with RP to determine the risk factors associated with RP recurrence. (springer.com)
  • Patients who presented with RP at Kyoto University Hospital from January 2000 to March 2020 and fulfilled Damiani's classification criteria [ 11 ] were included in this study. (springer.com)
  • The study population included consecutive patients undergoing elective high-risk thoracic and aortic vascular surgery. (ersjournals.com)
  • Conclusions: In patients undergoing high-risk thoracic and aortic vascular surgery, preoperative statin therapy was not associated with a reduction in early postoperative ARDS. (ersjournals.com)
  • In other headline-making news from the ACC 2022 Scientific Session, results of a study simultaneously published in The Lancet showed that a low-sodium diet was not associated with reduced future clinical events in ambulatory patients with HF. (medscape.com)
  • Plasma 25(OH)D3, folate, and vitamin B12 biomarkers among international colorectal cancer patients: a pilot study. (uni-heidelberg.de)
  • The U.S. study has shown safety in the first cohort of patients, and enrollment is ongoing for both studies. (drugdiscoverynews.com)
  • On August 7th, DiscGenics noted that the first patients have been treated in its Japanese safety study. (drugdiscoverynews.com)
  • According to a study of patients with moderate to severe asthma, lower muscle mass was associated with worse airway obstruction and reduced exercise capacity, while lower grip strength was associated with worse asthma control and quality of life and more emergency department visits. (medpagetoday.com)
  • In a study of 41 900 patients with chronic AF, only 70% of patients treated with warfarin remained on this therapy at 1 year, 4 further highlighting difficulties with anticoagulation. (bmj.com)
  • RESULTS: We studied 1460 (90% female) patients initiating HCQ. (lu.se)
  • Les patients ont été répartis en trois groupes. (who.int)
  • However, in general, reductions using the inferior pedicle technique can be performed in all patients except those with the most extremely large breasts. (medscape.com)
  • The clinic parasitological and epidemiological surveillance showed a significant reduction on vivax malaria incidence. (hindawi.com)
  • Recently in Papua New Guinea and in African areas where malaria is seasonal, Intermittent Preventive Treatment (IPT) led to a significant reduction on malaria incidence in children [ 19 - 24 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Importantly, there was a statistically significant reduction in liver volume by an average of 20%, and also the potential to monitor spleen volume as a surrogate for portal hypertension, with the caveat that further research needs to be done in this area to understand that better," said Stephen Harrison, MD, medical director for Pinnacle Clinical Research in San Antonio, Texas. (medscape.com)
  • Conclusions β-Blockers are associated with a significant reduction in COPD exacerbations regardless of severity of airflow obstruction. (bmj.com)
  • We show that β-blockers are associated with a significant reduction in COPD exacerbations, an effect not seen with other cardiac medications, though this potential benefit should be tested in a randomised trial. (bmj.com)
  • The authors found a significant reduction in the number of asthma attacks. (medpagetoday.com)
  • Objectives: To examine sleep patterns in a large cohort of rural children and explore the association between sleep patterns and injury occurrence. (cdc.gov)
  • Objectives The aim of this study was to examine occupational class differences in working more than six months beyond the mandatory retirement age and factors that may contribute to these differences. (sjweh.fi)
  • OBJECTIVES: To evaluate systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) flares following hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) reduction or discontinuation versus HCQ maintenance. (lu.se)
  • Conclusions Reductions in cortical FDG metabolism were present in newly diagnosed PD, and correlated with performance on neuropsychological tests. (bmj.com)
  • After each survey wave, participants will be provided with a personalized dementia risk profile containing guidelines for reducing risk across 9 behavioral and lifestyle domains and with opportunities to engage in educational and behavioral interventions targeting risk reduction. (edu.au)
  • 2,479 controls, participants with test results negative studies conducted by the same team found a 1.4- to 2.5- for infl uenza A and B viruses. (cdc.gov)
  • Participants included geneticists, obstetricians, pediatricians, epidemiologists, teratologists, dysmorphologists, and genetic counselors who had a particular interest in CVS studies or who represented professional organizations and government agencies. (cdc.gov)
  • Forty-four study volunteers (67% of the participants) were cluster randomized into two groups for MRI measurements (22 subjects each) according to the project protocol with its different research modules: musculoskeletal system, brain and pain perception, cardiovascular system, body composition, and oxidative stress and inflammation. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A survey from the Coronary Artery Risk Development Study involving 503 black and white adults aged 32-51 years showed that long sleep duration was associated with increased future TC levels and TG levels but not with HDL-C[ 15 ]. (researchsquare.com)
  • Reductions in other parameters, including MRI-PDFF, liver volume, and lipids were also similar between the cohorts. (medscape.com)
  • However, a common limitation to these published studies is the lack of parameters related to snoring status and lack of a large sample cohort study. (researchsquare.com)
  • Improvement in metabolic parameters can occur after discontinuation or dose reduction of antipsychotics. (bmj.com)
  • However, prolonged MSUM races offer the best opportunity to study physical adaptation and the associations of the physiological parameters of athletes in a longitudinal setting day by day. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Harrison presented the findings at The Liver Meeting 2022, the annual meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. (medscape.com)
  • Slutligen fann en stor metaanalys från 2022 att bensodiazepinanvändning var associerat med ökad risk för demens, men den associationen kvarstod inte när studier med hög risk för omvänd kausalitet exkluderades [23]. (janusinfo.se)
  • A birth cohort design allows us to examine prospectively how environmental factors impact the gut microbiome over the critical first 2 years of life. (bmj.com)
  • Design Population based cohort study. (bmj.com)
  • Design Nationwide prospective cohort study. (bmj.com)
  • This study highlights the impact of sleep problems on risk for injury among rural children. (cdc.gov)
  • These results suggest that decreasing smoking intensity should be considered as a risk-reduction strategy for heavy smokers who cannot quit abruptly. (tau.ac.il)
  • A noticeable reduction in risk was observed after discontinuation of treatment. (bmj.com)
  • Given the current lack of medical treatments and the projected increase in dementia prevalence, a focus on prevention through risk reduction is needed. (edu.au)
  • Findings will inform future public health dementia risk reduction initiatives by showing whether, when, and how dementia risk can be lowered through educational and behavioral interventions, delivered in an uncontrolled real-world context. (edu.au)
  • This report describes CVS and amniocentesis, provides information on indications for their use, reviews studies about the safety of the procedures, compares the benefits and risks of the two procedures (focusing particularly on the risk for limb deficiency after CVS), and provides recommendations for counseling about these issues. (cdc.gov)
  • We performed a survival analysis to assess the effect of meat consumption and meat type on the risk of breast cancer in the UK Women's Cohort Study. (nature.com)
  • A meta-analysis of 31 case-control and cohort studies published before 2003 found a 17% increase in risk associated with the highest category of meat intakes ( Boyd et al, 2003 ). (nature.com)
  • In recent years, several studies have examined the links between sleep duration and risk factors for CVD, including lipids[ 11-21 ]. (researchsquare.com)
  • Incidence, duration and risk factors associated with delayed and missed diagnostic opportunities related to tuberculosis: a population-based longitudinal study. (ahrq.gov)
  • This retrospective study aimed to investigate the risk factors for RP recurrence. (springer.com)
  • This study of a cohort of asbestos exposed workers with very long follow-up confirmed the reduction in risk of death from lung cancer after the end of exposure. (bmj.com)
  • It also suggested a reduction in risk for pleural mesothelioma with over 40 years of latency, while risk for peritoneal mesothelioma showed a continuing increase. (bmj.com)
  • The risk reduction associated with each cup of coffee per day was between 3-4 percent. (health.gov)
  • The absolute risk reduction (ARR) and number needed to treat (NNT) were also calculated. (frontiersin.org)
  • The absolute risk reduction (ARR) was 90.28% (87.18-93.38) and the number needed to treat (NNT) 1.1 (1.1-1.1). (frontiersin.org)
  • Etiology, Risk Factors and Sex Differences in Ischemic Stroke in the Ludwigshafen Stroke Study, a Population-Based Stroke Registry. (uni-heidelberg.de)
  • Risk factors for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases among ethnic Germans from the former Soviet Union: results of a nested case-control study. (uni-heidelberg.de)
  • The Integrated Guidelines for Cardiovascular Health and Risk Reduction in Children and Adolescents was published in 2011. (cdc.gov)
  • En metaanalys från 2015 som inkluderat drygt 45 000 individer visar att bensodiazepinanvändning är associerat med cirka 50 procent ökad risk för demens, oavsett om användningen skett nyligen eller upp till tolv år före demensdiagnos [27]. (janusinfo.se)
  • En systematisk översikt från 2015 visar att långtidsanvändning av bensodiazepiner är förknippat med 50-100 procent ökad risk för demens, jämfört med risken hos icke-användare [28]. (janusinfo.se)
  • While a high BMI in midlife has been associated with increased risk of dementia in most studies, a high BMI in late-life may in fact be associated with a decreased risk of dementia-this is known as the "obesity paradox" [ 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The HOSPITAL score identifies a high- risk cohort for potentially preventable readmissions in a variety of practice settings, including conditions targeted by the HRRP. (bvsalud.org)
  • 2004. Pesticides and lung cancer risk in the agricultural health study cohort. (cdc.gov)
  • However, few studies have analyzed the relationship between clinical presentation of PH and outcomes after noncardiac surgery [6, 11]. (researchsquare.com)
  • In a different study, impact of genetic testing on the FH screening yields in the US was estimated using a predictive model that applied UK biobank genotype data with National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey clinical data. (cdc.gov)
  • The authors of this study concluded that by combining clinical criteria with genetic testing, an expected increase in identification of cases would provide an opportunity for early treatment. (cdc.gov)
  • IDCT is currently being evaluated in clinical trials in the U.S. and Japan for the reduction in pain and disability associated with degenerative disc disease (DDD), a major cause of chronic low back pain. (drugdiscoverynews.com)
  • The diagnosis is a clinical one, aided by information from temporal artery biopsies and, in some cases, MRI studies of the aorta and its primary branches. (hcplive.com)
  • EUAs and have been used for post-vaccine serology determinations for clinical trials and research studies, as noted in published or preprint articles. (cdc.gov)
  • A total of 1064 female breast cancer survivors in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening (PLCO) Trial prospective cohort, were included in this analysis if they had completed the diet history questionnaire (DHQ). (nature.com)
  • We evaluated person-time contributed while on the initial HCQ dose ('maintenance'), comparing this with person-time contributed after a first dose reduction, and after a first HCQ discontinuation. (lu.se)
  • aHRs for first SLE flare were 1.20 (95% CI 1.04 to 1.38) and 1.56 (95% CI 1.31 to 1.86) for the HCQ reduction and discontinuation groups, respectively, versus HCQ maintenance. (lu.se)
  • Although there have been relatively few studies, a systematic review of sun exposure and pregnancy outcomes found associations with fetal growth restriction, blood pressure, and preterm birth rates ( 7 , 8 ), with higher first trimester sunlight correlating with higher fetal birth weights and less hypertensive complications in the third trimester ( 8 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Suicide as an incident of severe patient harm: a retrospective cohort study of investigations after suicide in Swedish healthcare in a 13-year perspective. (ahrq.gov)
  • In health education and patient counselling, it may give people false expectations to advise that reduction in consumption is associated with reduction in harm. (bmj.com)
  • In other words, does a reduction in consumption bring about reduction in harm? (bmj.com)
  • Harm Reduction Journal 17(5):1-11. (lu.se)
  • The aim of this study was to assess the wide spectrum of adaptive responses in humans regarding the different tissues, organs and functional systems being exposed to such chronic physical endurance load with limited time for regeneration and resulting negative energy balance. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Here, in a prospective cohort study (the BREATHE study), the researchers assess whether exposure of children aged 7-10 years to traffic-related air pollutants in schools in Barcelona, Spain, is associated with impaired cognitive development. (plos.org)
  • The data that support the findings of this study contain sensitive information. (bmj.com)
  • Restrictions therefore apply to the availability of these data, which were used under licence for the current study, and so are not publicly available. (bmj.com)
  • According to Swedish law and the General Data Protection Regulation, the authors are not permitted to share the datasets used in this study with third parties. (bmj.com)
  • We performed a population-based data-linkage study of 556,376 singleton births (in 397,370 mothers) at or after 24 weeks gestation, in Scotland between 2000 and 2010. (frontiersin.org)
  • To update previous meta-analyses of cohort studies that investigated the association between the Mediterranean diet and health status and to utilize data coming from all of the cohort studies for proposing a literature-based adherence score to the Mediterranean diet. (cambridge.org)
  • We utilized data coming from all cohort studies available in the literature for proposing a literature-based adherence score. (cambridge.org)
  • By using data from the cohort studies we proposed a literature-based adherence score that can represent an easy tool for the estimation of adherence to the Mediterranean diet also at the individual level. (cambridge.org)
  • We present data from population, prospective cohort and microbiota studies that support that hypothesis. (ubc.ca)
  • This study combined genetic designs with longitudinal data to achieve a better understanding of this paradox. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We used longitudinal data from 22,156 individuals in the Swedish Twin Registry (STR) and 25,698 from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Stroke due to atrial fibrillation in a population-based stroke registry (Ludwigshafen stroke Study) CHADS(2), CHA(2) DS(2) -VASc score, underuse of oral anticoagulation, and implications for preventive measures. (uni-heidelberg.de)
  • Studies, however, are few and inconsistent. (nature.com)
  • After 10 days, there was a significantly greater reduction in the size of pleural effusion in group 2, but after 6 months the difference was not statistically significant. (who.int)
  • Applying the principles of epidemiology to the study of the determinants and the effects of disasters on human populations is crucial. (who.int)
  • Inpatient patient safety events in vulnerable populations: a retrospective cohort study. (ahrq.gov)
  • The authors assessed survival and life expectancy according to changes in smoking intensity in a cohort of Israeli working men. (tau.ac.il)
  • This study assesses the disparities in survival, life expectancy and determinants of survival among HIV-infected people receiving ART. (bmj.com)
  • 3-5 However, very few studies find the same effect of ART on life expectancy in resource-limited countries. (bmj.com)
  • The results showed a reduction on relapses and recurrence of malaria after SIPT implementation. (hindawi.com)
  • A public meeting was convened on March 11, 1994, to discuss the results of studies of CVS-associated limb deficiencies and preliminary counseling recommendations that had been drafted at CDC (3). (cdc.gov)
  • Patient feedback for safety improvement in primary care: results from a feasibility study. (ahrq.gov)
  • Stroke seasonality associations with subtype, etiology and laboratory results in the Ludwigshafen Stroke Study (LuSSt). (uni-heidelberg.de)
  • Numerous population studies have given ample evidence that quitting smoking entirely results in a marked reduction in the ill effects of smoking. (bmj.com)
  • Defining dosing pattern characteristics of successful tapers following methadone maintenance treatment: Results from a populationbased retrospective cohort study. (lu.se)
  • Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs https://doi.org/10.1177/145507252311603 ( 15 sid. (lu.se)
  • A 2020 study out of the UK developed a model to estimate the time to identify different proportions of FH comparing three different identification strategies. (cdc.gov)
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the acute adaptations of motor organization subsequent to a reduction in spontaneous stroke rate (SR) at different swimming speeds, a task constraint that is currently used by trainers to improve stroke technique. (nih.gov)
  • However, recent studies show the presence of APC in several areas of the Brazilian Amazon [ 6 - 11 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • The updated search was performed in an overall population of 4 172 412 subjects, with eighteen recent studies that were not present in the previous meta-analyses. (cambridge.org)
  • A recent cohort study supported this recommendation, which found childhood LDL-C peaked around age 9 years with levels similar to those at age 18 years. (cdc.gov)
  • Researchers found that 52 weeks of treatment with resmetirom was associated with reductions in MRI proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF), FibroScan controlled attenuation parameter, FibroScan vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE), magnetic resonance elastography, liver and spleen volumes, liver enzyme levels, and lipids. (medscape.com)
  • In the small, single-center, prospective study , Hearon and colleagues found that "[o]ne year of HIIT training reduces adiposity but had no consistent effect on myocardial triglyceride content or visceral adiposity," whereas "long-duration HIIT improves fitness and induces favorable cardiac remodeling. (medscape.com)
  • Some studies have examined intentions (rather than actual decisions) of people to continue working after the age of 65 years and found that high education (a correlate of high occupational class), good physical health, and good psychosocial working conditions were associated with intentions to work longer ( 15 - 17 ). (sjweh.fi)
  • Those studies have found male gender, high education, having an employed spouse, being in good health and having good working conditions in one's career job to predict a transfer to bridge employment ( 18 - 20 ). (sjweh.fi)
  • In one study from the US, higher psychological distress, higher role overload, and lower marital and family satisfaction predicted continued career employment in contrast to full retirement, whereas for work-related factors, a significant association was found for lower career goal achievement only ( 20 ). (sjweh.fi)
  • In our previous study, we found that employees with high occupational class, good mental health and high control over working times were more likely to work beyond the statutory pensionable age ( 21 ). (sjweh.fi)
  • Rarely, an occult malignancy has been found in a breast reduction specimen. (medscape.com)
  • Subsequent studies support the hypothesis that CVS can cause transverse limb deficiencies. (cdc.gov)
  • RR for lung cancer showed a reduction after 15 years since cessation of exposure and levelled off after 40 years of latency. (bmj.com)
  • Exploring the factors that promote or diminish a psychologically safe environment: a qualitative interview study with critical care staff. (ahrq.gov)
  • Patient perspectives on depot buprenorphine treatment for opioid addiction-a qualitative interview study. (lu.se)
  • In children, the Intermittent Preventive Treatment (IPTc), currently called Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention (SMC), was considered effective on malaria control due to the reduction of its incidence in Papua New Guinea and in some areas with seasonal malaria in Africa. (hindawi.com)
  • The treatment of APC of P. falciparum led to reduction of malaria cases. (hindawi.com)
  • Previous studies showed that APC of P. vivax prevalence was 20% in these areas [ 16 ], and the authors decided to associate Selective Intermittent Preventive Treatment (SIPT). (hindawi.com)
  • Biologic problems are a result of the healing process and may occur with appropriate treatment and anatomic reduction. (medscape.com)
  • A little-known fertility fact is that endometriomas are thought to be sensitive to modulation via select antioxidants, and an Italian study published in 2013 discovered that N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) may be particularly a effective endometrioma treatment strategy which does not interfere negatively with fertility, also, prior studies in animals have demonstrated a remarkable ability to curb the growth and spread of endometriosis. (bellaonline.com)
  • The complementary nature of the PCSM physician and orthopaedic physicians allows for a potential reduction in the demands on an orthopaedist for non-surgical treatment. (bmj.com)
  • The Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study (KoGES) is a large cohort study that is available to the public. (mdpi.com)
  • Up to now, however, only one large prospective study has explored the long-term effects of unassisted reduced smoking. (bmj.com)
  • In extremely large reductions, the intended position of the nipple can be de-epithelialized. (medscape.com)
  • In the retrospective cohort study, intake of cassava (RR = 208, 95% CI: 19.94-2169.32) was associated with the illness. (who.int)
  • Prevalence and characteristics of diagnostic error in pediatric critical care: a multicenter study. (ahrq.gov)
  • Artificial intelligence in diagnosis of gastric precancerous conditions by image-enhanced endoscopy: a multicenter, diagnostic study (with video). (cdc.gov)
  • Hearing protection devices (HPDs) are commonly relied upon for exposure reduction in construction, but their use is complicated by intermittent and highly variable noise, inadequate industry support for hearing conservation, and lax regulatory enforcement. (cdc.gov)
  • Several studies showed associations between medication adherence and spirituality. (medscape.com)
  • The findings of this study should be tested in a randomised, placebo-controlled trial. (bmj.com)
  • Epidemiological studies can help us with this by investigating the distribution and determinants of health or disease. (who.int)
  • Epidemiological studies may also identify ways to prevent diseases and other health problems at source, to control them or to mitigate their effects. (who.int)
  • I have conducted numerous studies examining the health of adult and juvenile offenders and have co-authored many peer-reviewed journal articles on the health of offenders. (edu.au)
  • This study received research grants from the Local Health Authority of Casale Monferrato, the Piemonte Region and the Italian Association for Cancer Research (IARC). (bmj.com)
  • In this study, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions were calculated for more than 9,000 adult daily diets reported in the 2011/2012 Australian Health Survey. (researchgate.net)
  • Immunization coverage in young children: A study nested into a health and demographic surveillance system in Burkina Faso. (uni-heidelberg.de)
  • The second challenge, which may explain lack of cost-effectiveness studies regarding FH screening in children, is how to measure health benefits when the long-term effects of elevated LDL-C are not evident until adulthood. (cdc.gov)
  • AI for Improving Children's Health: A Community Case Study. (cdc.gov)
  • Between 1995 and 1998 a cohort of 35 372 women was recruited, aged between 35 and 69 years with a wide range of dietary intakes, assessed by a 217-item food frequency questionnaire. (nature.com)
  • twenty four of the NAC-treated women canceled their surgeries due to either cyst reduction or resolution, pain reduction or pregnancy compared to only one woman in the untreated group. (bellaonline.com)
  • Pregnancies in NAC-treated women mostly occurred in the 2-12 month period following the study with an average of 6 months to conception. (bellaonline.com)
  • Godtfredsen et al 1- 4 have pioneered in this field by following up a population of nearly 20 000 men and women living in Copenhagen, Denmark (the Copenhagen Centre for Prospective Population Studies). (bmj.com)