• Patients hospital- or proxy interview and medical records, including in-hospital ized with RSV were more likely to receive standard flow oxygen, outcomes observed by day 28 of hospitalization. (cdc.gov)
  • Whenever possible, clinical outcomes such as in-hospital mortality should be additionally assessed. (hindawi.com)
  • Do patient-reported outcomes offer a more sensitive method for comparing the outcomes of consultants than mortality? (bmj.com)
  • Background Patient-reported outcome measures (PROM) might be better for comparing consultant surgeons' outcomes than mortality. (bmj.com)
  • Objectives To describe variation in outcomes between consultants, compare the number of outlying consultants according to different measures, explore the effect that the hospital in which a consultant works has on their outcomes and determine the scope for improving outcomes by reducing variation between consultants. (bmj.com)
  • After controlling for known patient characteristics, consultants and hospitals contribute little towards variation in patient outcomes. (bmj.com)
  • Mortality rates for inpatients with COVID-19 dropped significantly during the first 6 months of the pandemic, but outcomes depend on the hospital where patients receive care, new data show. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • T]he characteristic that is most associated with poor or worsening hospital outcomes is high or increasing community case rates," write David A. Asch, MD, MBA, executive director of the Center for Health Care Innovation at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, and colleagues. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • As case rates of COVID-19 increase across the nation, hospital mortality outcomes may worsen. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • A large prospective study of COVID-19 outcomes in people with a history of cancer has found that hospital mortality rates do not appear to have reduced over time, unlike those for people with no history of cancer. (liverpool.ac.uk)
  • Equitable use of effective medications ( 2 ) could reduce disparities in these severe outcomes ( 3 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Treatment with neuraminidase inhibitors has been shown to have clinical and public health benefit in reducing illness and severe outcomes of influenza based on evidence from randomized controlled trials, meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials, and observational studies during past influenza seasons and during the 2009 H1N1 pandemic. (cdc.gov)
  • Modeled after a program in Finland that began more than 70 years ago, baby boxes are aimed at curbing infant mortality rates by promoting safe sleeping practices for newborns. (nbcnews.com)
  • Proponents of baby boxes say the combination of educational tools and free resources will bring America's infant mortality rate closer to those found in wealthy Nordic countries. (nbcnews.com)
  • The U.S. saw a drastic decline in its infant mortality rate since 1994, when the CDC launched its "Back to Sleep" campaign urging parents to have their infants sleep on their backs rather than stomachs, but disadvantaged groups still tend to be affected by SIDS more than others. (nbcnews.com)
  • We believe that parenting education coupled with equal access to a safe sleep space will reduce infant mortality here as it has in Finland," she said. (nbcnews.com)
  • In the 1930s, the country's infant mortality rate was 65 deaths per 1,000 infants. (nbcnews.com)
  • Comparatively, the United States had an infant mortality rate of about 5.8 deaths per 1,000 births in 2016 . (nbcnews.com)
  • The United States' higher infant mortality rate compared to some European countries is driven "almost entirely" by infant deaths among lower socioeconomic groups after the mother and child leave the hospital, according to one University of Chicago study . (nbcnews.com)
  • What else can be done to curb infant mortality rates? (nbcnews.com)
  • Some experts argue that policies geared toward enhanced post neonatal care for mothers of low socioeconomic status would be most effective in combating the U.S. infant mortality rate. (nbcnews.com)
  • One hundred twenty-eight patients with FL initially diagnosed at the University of Tokyo Hospital from January 2008 to January 2017 were evaluated. (bvsalud.org)
  • Lead author Christopher Longhurst, an assistant clinical professor of pediatrics, and his colleagues concluded there was a 20-percent reduction in mortality rates, after controlling for the rapid response team, seasonal variability and other factors. (stanforddaily.com)
  • Conversely, a recent study of ENC among 57 643 infants and NRP among 62 366 infants showed no reduction in mortality rates for either program [ 21 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Neonatal mortality from birth asphyxia ranges from 40 to 610 neonatal deaths per 1000 live births [ 3 - 5 ], and nearly 1 out of every 4 neonatal deaths in Malawi is a result of birth asphyxia [ 6 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • A lack of protocol and systemized training in neonatal resuscitation to reduce neonatal mortality secondary to birth asphyxia is common across sub-Saharan Africa [ 7 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • One of those ACA efforts is the Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program, which reduces Medicare payments to hospitals with relatively high rates of often-preventable hospital readmissions. (scienceblogs.com)
  • The Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program (HRRP ) was created by the 2010 Affordable Care Act and began in October 2012 as an effort to make hospitals pay more attention to patients after they leave. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • During Black Maternal Health Week, learn how you can support pregnant people in your life to reduce factors that contribute to pregnancy-related complications and death. (cdc.gov)
  • This work facilitates an understanding of the drivers of maternal mortality and complications of pregnancy to better prevent maternal deaths and reduce racial disparities. (cdc.gov)
  • Complications occurring during admission and mortality during hospital stays were also evaluated. (hindawi.com)
  • The neuraminidase inhibitor (NAI) antiviral medications are most effective in treating influenza and reducing complications when treatment is started early. (cdc.gov)
  • With increasing numbers of primary knee replacements and the growing concerns of revision knee replacements, research is now tending to look back and look forward for all that is possible to reduce the complications and improve patient satisfaction in this highly successful surgery. (researchgate.net)
  • The HIP ATTACK trial assessed whether accelerated surgery could reduce mortality and major complications. (researchgate.net)
  • Influenza antiviral medications are most effective in treating influenza and reducing complications when treatment is started early (within 48 hours of illness onset). (cdc.gov)
  • A recent study by Lucile Packard Children's Hospital and the Stanford School of Medicine has shown that mortality rates decline following the implementation of a computerized physician order entry (CPOE) system. (stanforddaily.com)
  • A new study conducted by Lucile Packard Children's Hospital and the Stanford School of Medicine has demonstrated that hospital-wide mortality rates fall substantially with the introduction of a computerized physician order entry system (CPOE). (stanforddaily.com)
  • The lower rates of child morbidity and mortality with zinc treatment represent substantial benefits from a simple and inexpensive intervention that can be incorporated in existing efforts to control diarrhoeal disease. (bmj.com)
  • Mortality rates, especially overall hospital mortality rates, have therefore become the natural focus for measurement of clinical quality. (bmj.com)
  • So what is the problem with measuring clinical performance by comparing hospital mortality rates and what alternatives can we offer? (bmj.com)
  • Mortality and morbidity rates increase with age and poorer overall health of the patient. (medscape.com)
  • Early identification of sentinel headaches is key to reduced mortality and morbidity rates. (medscape.com)
  • The Findings reveal that the use of aspirin is associated with a significant reduction in overall and in-hospital mortality rates. (news-medical.net)
  • The primary aim of the analysis was to determine all-cause and in-hospital mortality rates. (news-medical.net)
  • The study's objective was to evaluate the training's impact on hospital staff and neonatal mortality rates. (hindawi.com)
  • However, there are stark differences in maternal mortality rates for Black American women versus Indigenous American, Alaska Native, and White American women. (wikipedia.org)
  • Furthermore, data from the CDC Pregnancy Surveillance Study shows that these higher rates of Black maternal mortality are due to higher fatality rates, not a higher number of cases. (wikipedia.org)
  • No intergroup differences were observed in rates of blood transfusion, in-hospital or GI-bleed mortality, rebleeding, or readmission for bleeding. (medscape.com)
  • Recently, an analysis published in the journal Cancer Medicine revealed that a history of marijuana use among patients admitted to the hospital was correlated with lower rates of heart failure, cardiac disease and cancer deaths. (marijuanalawyerblog.com)
  • To determine whether hospital mortality rates changed in New Jersey after implementation of a law that changed hospital payment from a regulated system based on hospital cost to price competition with reduced subsidies for uncompensated care and whether changes in mortality rates were affected by hospital market conditions. (elsevierpure.com)
  • We used an interrupted time series design to compare risk-adjusted in-hospital mortality rates between states over time. (elsevierpure.com)
  • The relationship between COVID-19 mortality rates and local disease prevalence suggests that "hospitals do worse when they are burdened with cases and is consistent with imperatives to flatten the curve," the authors continue. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • Similar improvements in mortality rates have been reported in the United Kingdom and in a New York City hospital system, the editorialists note. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • The lower mortality rates may represent clinical, healthcare system, and epidemiologic trends. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • Data being presented at this year's European Society of Medical Oncology (ESMO) conference shows that, although there has been a steady decline in mortality rates for people with no history of cancer since January 2020, the same is not true for people with a history of cancer. (liverpool.ac.uk)
  • Of the 3,046 hospitals for which Medicare evaluated readmission rates, 82% received some penalty, nearly the same share as were punished last year. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • The commission added that untangling the exact causes of the readmission rates was complicated by changes in how hospitals recorded patient characteristics in billing Medicare and an increase in patients being treated in outpatient settings. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • Alerting critical health conditions ahead of time leads to reduced mortality rates. (amrita.edu)
  • HRRP, which went into effect in April 2010, involves public reporting of hospital 30-day readmission rates for heart failure and other conditions. (ecri.org)
  • however, beginning in October 2012, hospitals with higher readmission rates faced financial penalties. (ecri.org)
  • We did a meta-analysis of individual participant data to investigate the association between use of neuraminidase inhibitors and mortality in patients admitted to hospital with pandemic influenza A H1N1pdm09 virus infection. (nottingham.ac.uk)
  • We included data for 29?234 patients from 78 studies of patients admitted to hospital between Jan 2, 2009, and March 14, 2011. (nottingham.ac.uk)
  • Ottawa Hospital Patient Safety Study: incidence and timing of adverse events in patients admitted to a Canadian teaching hospital. (ahrq.gov)
  • Although obesity is a well-established cardiovascular risk factor, some controversy has arisen with regard to its effect on hospital mortality in patients admitted for acute coronary syndrome. (hindawi.com)
  • In light of this controversy, the goal of this study is to determine the relationship between BMI and intrahospital mortality in patients admitted consecutively for ACS. (hindawi.com)
  • Research from English and Scottish hospitals has shown a significant increase in the risk of death for emergency patients admitted on a weekend, even after adjusting for possible confounders. (bmj.com)
  • 4 A large study of emergency admissions to New South Wales hospitals 5 suggests that the weekend effect might be specific to some diagnoses and procedure groups only, and many studies report higher mortality for emergency patients admitted with some specific diagnoses on a weekend. (bmj.com)
  • An observational, longitudinal study of secondary data assessed neonatal mortality. (hindawi.com)
  • Neonatal mortality did not change. (hindawi.com)
  • There are 3.82 million neonatal deaths each year with a global neonatal mortality rate of 30 per 1000 live births [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Curriculums with components of NRP have significantly improved healthcare providers' knowledge, skills, and attitudes in developing countries [ 15 , 16 ] and decreased neonatal mortality in the developing world up to 65.7 percent [ 10 , 17 , 18 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • One study revealed declines in national trends of neonatal mortality over an 8-year period following NRP integration across Malaysia [ 19 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Furthermore, a 44.6% decline in neonatal mortality was seen with WHO's Essential Newborn Care (ENC) curriculum in Zambia, a resuscitation curriculum separate from the NRP [ 20 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Because the literature reports conflicting results following NRP training, a meta-analysis was performed which was inconclusive on all-cause neonatal mortality [ 22 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • for example, it is closely associated with fetal and neonatal mortality and morbidity, inhibited growth and cognitive development, and noncommunicable diseases ( NCD s) later in life. (who.int)
  • Helps states standardize their assessments of levels of maternal and newborn care for their delivery hospitals by offering the CDC Levels of Care Assessment Tool and providing technical assistance to those who want to use it. (cdc.gov)
  • The main issues and challenges related to these high levels of maternal and newborn mortality include weak health systems, poor community participation and inadequate allocation of resources for maternal and newborn health. (who.int)
  • Neuraminidase inhibitors were widely used during the 2009/10 influenza A H1N1 pandemic, but evidence for their effectiveness in reducing mortality is uncertain. (nottingham.ac.uk)
  • We assembled data for patients (all ages) admitted to hospital worldwide with laboratory confirmed or clinically diagnosed pandemic influenza A H1N1pdm09 virus infection. (nottingham.ac.uk)
  • Further data collection and work is ongoing to understand why mortality for people with a history of cancer who are hospitalised with COVID-19 has not changed over the course of the pandemic, unlike those with no history of cancer. (liverpool.ac.uk)
  • Typically, the penalties are based on three years of patients, but the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services excluded the final six months in the period because of the chaos caused by the pandemic as hospitals scrambled to handle an influx of COVID-19 patients. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • 8 Assuming an overall hospital death rate of about 5% this implies that around one in 20 inpatient deaths are preventable, while 19 of 20 are unavoidable. (bmj.com)
  • As neonatal deaths make up 41% of under-5 mortality [ 8 ], neonatal resuscitation training is key. (hindawi.com)
  • Since the usual causes of maternal mortality are conditions that occur or are exacerbated during pregnancy, most instances of maternal mortality are preventable deaths. (wikipedia.org)
  • Conditions associated with overweight or obesity accounted annually for 6402 deaths (95% CI 3296-8760) and 268,009 hospital days. (biomedcentral.com)
  • ABSTRACT We investigated the prevalence of neonatal deaths in the special care baby unit (SCBU) at the main children's hospital in Tripoli and the factors associated with these deaths. (who.int)
  • Main outcome measures In-hospital deaths within 30 days of emergency admission or of elective surgery. (bmj.com)
  • There were 3,224 deaths (7 percent of all deaths), 89,000 years of productive life lost, and 29,000 hospital discharges in 2005 in Washington State associated with SA. (cdc.gov)
  • They included data from 38,517 adults who were admitted with COVID-19 to 955 US hospitals between January 1 and June 30 of this year. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • Hospital mortality adjusted for severity (sepsis severity score), ICU admission source (emergency department, ward, vs ICU), and geographic region increased steadily after 1 hour of time to antibiotic administration. (researchgate.net)
  • 2 Zinc supplements given during diarrhoea reduce the duration and severity of treated episodes 3 and, if given for 14 days during and after diarrhoea, can reduce the incidence of diarrhoea and acute lower respiratory infection in the subsequent two to three months. (bmj.com)
  • Given these observations, the scientists in the current study have hypothesized that intake of aspirin may reduce the severity of COVID-19 through its anti-inflammatory, anti-thrombotic, and immunomodulatory effects. (news-medical.net)
  • Immunity to these antigens -- especially to the hemagglutinin -- reduces the likelihood of infection and lessens the severity of disease if infection occurs. (cdc.gov)
  • Taking zinc by mouth reduces the duration and severity of diarrhea in children who are undernourished. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Applying zinc sulfate or zinc oxide to the skin, alone or with other ingredients, seems to reduce the duration and severity of cold sores. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Data analysis indicated two statically significant decreases in mortality: one decline after implementation of rapid response teams in 2005 and a second following the introduction of CPOE in 2007. (stanforddaily.com)
  • Estimates of potential decreases in this burden justify the current prioritisation given by the health minister of creating and implementing a national program to reduce sugar consumption, which is likely to be cost-saving (ie: averted treatment costs will exceed intervention costs). (biomedcentral.com)
  • There is something of a paradox in the relationship between body mass index and hospital mortality in patients with acute coronary syndrome in that the mortality rate decreases as body mass index increases. (hindawi.com)
  • The cost effectiveness of a quality improvement program to reduce maternal and fetal mortality in a regional referral hospital in Accra, Ghana. (wakehealth.edu)
  • Goodman DM, Ramaswamy R, Jeuland M, Srofenyoh EK, Engmann CM, Olufolabi AJ, Owen MD. The cost effectiveness of a quality improvement program to reduce maternal and fetal mortality in a regional referral hospital in Accra, Ghana. (wakehealth.edu)
  • As such, the United Nations' Millennium Development Goal 4-to reduce the 1990 mortality rate among under-five children by two-thirds by 2015-cannot be realized without educational efforts in neonatal resuscitation. (hindawi.com)
  • To perform a retrospective analysis on the Surviving Sepsis Campaign database to evaluate the relationship between timing of antibiotic administration and mortality. (researchgate.net)
  • The results of the analysis of this large population of patients with severe sepsis and septic shock demonstrate that delay in first antibiotic administration was associated with increased in-hospital mortality. (researchgate.net)
  • Elevated plasma vitamin B12 concentrations were identified as predictors of mortality in patients with oncologic, hepatic and renal diseases, and in elderly and critically ill medical patients. (mdpi.com)
  • Low, moderate and high levels of regular physical activity were associated with an adjusted lower risk of all-cause mortality (hazard ratio (HR) 0.76, 95% CI 0.65 to 0.90) and respiratory mortality (HR 0.70, 95% CI 0.48 to 1.02). (bmj.com)
  • Duration of episode of diarrhoea, incidence of diarrhoea and acute lower respiratory infections, admission to hospital for diarrhoea or acute lower respiratory infections, and child mortality. (bmj.com)
  • Incidence of acute lower respiratory infection was reduced in the intervention group but not in the comparison group. (bmj.com)
  • This is an observational study of neonatal respiratory adaptation at birth in a rural hospital in Tanzania. (nih.gov)
  • Steroids may decrease mortality in patients with respiratory failure. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • In patients with COPD, "azithromycin initiated in the acute setting and continued for 3 months appears to be safe and potentially effective," reported Wim Janssens, MD, PhD, division of respiratory medicine, University Hospital, Leuven, Belgium. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • Longhurst's study is the first to show a statistically significant evidence of a decrease in mortality. (stanforddaily.com)
  • In order to contribute to the reduction of maternal mortality towards achieving Millennium Development Goal number 5 there is need for a decrease of at least 5.5% per year. (who.int)
  • Inaugurating the event, Principal and Dean, Prof Ashok Deorari, said, "If we are able to provide breath artificially in the first minute of the baby's life, then the mortality rate of infants will decrease. (garhwalpost.in)
  • Less competitive hospital markets were significantly associated with a relative decrease in mortality among insured patients. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Using prospective clinical surveillance to identify adverse events in hospital. (ahrq.gov)
  • The study is being led by Professor Carlo Palmieri , Consultant in Medical Oncology at The Clatterbridge Cancer Centre and Professor in Translational Oncology at the University of Liverpool and Dr Lance Turtle , Senior Clinical Lecturer at the University of Liverpool and Consultant in Infectious Diseases at Liverpool University Hospitals, in collaboration with ISARIC4C. (liverpool.ac.uk)
  • Clinical and anthropometric variables were analyzed in patients consecutively admitted for acute coronary syndrome to a university hospital between 2009 and 2010, and the correlation of those variables with hospital mortality was examined. (hindawi.com)
  • Researchers compared mortality from 2001 to 2007 and then to 2009 in a perspective control study that analyzed historical data and isolated variables using an "autoregressive integrated moving average model," said Jin Hahn, the co-author of the study. (stanforddaily.com)
  • Experience of countries such as Botswana, Mauritius and Mozambique showed that political commitment and long-term planning and investment in maternal and newborn health can make a difference and lead to the reduction of maternal and newborn mortality. (who.int)
  • In-hospital mortality was 29.7% for the cohort as a whole. (researchgate.net)
  • Video capsule endoscopy (VCE) offers an alternative triage tool for acute GI bleeding that may reduce personnel exposure to SARS-CoV-2, based on a cohort study with historical controls. (medscape.com)
  • Recently, these statistics have been receiving more recognition, as researchers place more emphasis on minimizing racial/ethnic disparities seen in maternal mortality. (wikipedia.org)
  • Researchers have identified several reasons for the Black-white maternal mortality disparity in the U.S., including factors like access to healthcare, socioeconomic status, pre-existing conditions, medical racism, racial history, and access to abortion - all of which are social determinants of health in the United States. (wikipedia.org)
  • The emphasis placed on the survival of infants and very young children during the past 15 years responded to the dictates of mortality statistics. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Scientists from the Michigan State University, USA, have conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare mortality rate in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients who are aspirin users or non-users. (news-medical.net)
  • As these infections are considered largely preventable , the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services no longer reimburses hospitals for additional costs associated with hospital-acquired C. difficile infection. (ahrq.gov)
  • The most recent report on hospital quality issued by independent healthcare rating company HealthGrades estimates that 254,000 safety incidents that occurred in U.S. hospitals from 2008 to 2010 could have been prevented, and that 56,367 hospitalized patients who died experienced one or more of those preventable events. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • A three-year study conducted at Seattle's Children Hospital found no significant change in mortality after CPOE was implemented in 2003. (stanforddaily.com)
  • 6 The finding was considered important because of its potentially significant beneficial impact and its implications with regard to reducing health costs. (bmj.com)
  • These associations with reduced mortality risk were less pronounced and not significant in children. (nottingham.ac.uk)
  • Efforts to reduce the burden of disease caused by health care-associated infections have focused on specific infections that cause significant morbidity and mortality, such as central line-associated bloodstream infections and surgical site infections . (ahrq.gov)
  • There have been significant differences between the maternal mortality of white women versus Black women throughout history. (wikipedia.org)
  • They found that following a lifestyle aligned with the 2018 WCRF/AICR Cancer Prevention Recommendations was associated with a significant reduction in risk of all-cause, cancer-specific and cardiovascular-specific mortality. (yahoo.com)
  • Significant reductions in hospital and ICU length of stay were seen (-0.17 d, 95% CI, -0.31 to -0.03 d and -0.38 d, 95% CI, -0.55 to -0.20 d, respectively). (lww.com)
  • a recent study showed that patients undergoing elective surgery later in the week presented higher risk of death compared with patients having surgery on a Monday, 4 although some high-risk procedures did not show significant higher mortality on weekends compared with a weekday. (bmj.com)
  • The advent of anti-retroviral therapy (ART) has significantly reduced the mortality of the disease, thereby transforming it to a chronic disorder, with significant co-morbid psychiatric sequalae. (who.int)
  • In its 10th annual round of penalties, Medicare is reducing its payments to 47% of all facilities. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • The federal government's effort to penalize hospitals for excessive patient readmissions is ending its first decade with Medicare cutting payments to nearly half the nation's hospitals. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • The fines can be heavy, averaging $217,000 for a hospital in 2018, according to Congress' Medicare Payment Advisory Commission, or MedPAC. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • Readmissions occurred with regularity - for instance, nearly a quarter of Medicare heart failure patients ended up back in the hospital within 30 days in 2008 - and policymakers wanted to counteract the financial incentives hospitals had in getting more business from these boomerang visits. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • A study was undertaken to examine the association between regular physical activity and both hospital admissions for COPD and all-cause and specific mortality in COPD subjects. (bmj.com)
  • Adjusted associations between physical activity and hospital admissions for COPD and mortality were obtained using negative binomial and Cox regression models, respectively. (bmj.com)
  • After adjustment for relevant confounders, subjects reporting low, moderate or high physical activity had a lower risk of hospital admission for COPD during the follow up period than those who reported very low physical activity (incidence rate ratio 0.72, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.53 to 0.97). (bmj.com)
  • Subjects with COPD who perform some level of regular physical activity have a lower risk of both COPD admissions and mortality. (bmj.com)
  • 2 Reducing admissions to hospital due to COPD exacerbations is a prime aim in the management of the disease 3, 4 because of its high economic and social costs. (bmj.com)
  • 5 Currently only oxygen therapy, some bronchodilators and glucocorticoids, and influenza vaccinations are considered effective in improving the course of the disease-either by reducing the frequency of hospital admission for COPD or mortality. (bmj.com)
  • However, the data also indicate that "with lots of disease in the community, hospitals may have a harder time keeping patients alive," Asch said. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • National expenditure on these related diseases was calculated by applying disease-specific data from a recent Canadian study to estimates of disease specific general hospital expenditures in Israel. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The Psychiatric Consultation Service at Massachusetts General Hospital sees medical and surgical inpatients with comorbid psychiatric symptoms and conditions. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Efforts to reduce mortality in this vulnerable population were essential but, again, were incomplete: the survival, health, and nutritional status of females seemed to matter-both physiologically and programmatically -only because they influenced child survival and well-being. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Through the zealous efforts of people who work in them, these hospitals also take the medical profession back to its original moorings of dedication and selflessness. (civilsocietyonline.com)
  • If successful, these efforts should reduce the future economic burden of SA. (cdc.gov)
  • Dates and causes of hospital admissions and mortality were obtained from Danish registers. (bmj.com)
  • adjusted odds of 30-day death were higher for weekend emergency admissions to 11 hospitals in England (OR 1.08, 95% CI 1.04 to 1.13 on Sunday), 5 hospitals in USA (OR 1.13, 95% CI 1.04 to 1.24 on Sunday) and 6 hospitals in the Netherlands (OR 1.20, 95% CI 1.09 to 1.33 on Saturday). (bmj.com)
  • Emergency admissions to the six Australian hospitals showed no daily variation in adjusted 30-day mortality, but showed a weekend effect at 7 days post emergency admission (OR 1.12, 95% CI 1.04 to 1.22 on Saturday). (bmj.com)
  • Moreover, mortality rate reaches as high as 40% within the first week, and about 50% die in the first 6 months. (medscape.com)
  • In severely affected in-hospital COVID-19 patients, an estimated mortality rate of 11.5% has been reported in a recent study. (news-medical.net)
  • The investigators estimated hospitals' risk-standardized rate of 30-day in-hospital mortality or referral to hospice, adjusted for patient-level characteristics. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • Starting out in medicine, with a career as an emergency department doctor, he said it quickly became clear that most of what impacts our health happens outside the hospital and in the community. (scienceblogs.com)
  • We compared the effect sizes in markets with different levels of health maintenance organization penetration and hospital market concentration and tested the sensitivity of our results to different approaches to defining hospital markets. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Boudourakis and Uppal are both affiliated with NYC Health + Hospitals in New York City and with SUNY Downstate and New York University School of Medicine, respectively. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • According to Dr. Janssens, the difference in hospital stay carries "important health economic potential that deserves further attention. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • This paper in response to the Minister of Health's request, provides estimates of the mortality, morbidity and health care costs attributable to sugar consumption in Israel along with the effects of reducing sugar consumption. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The increasing prevalence of obesity, which has more than doubled since 1980 [ 1 ] is an important public health problem that contributes to excess morbidity and, to a lesser degree, increased mortality [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Categories accounting for the greatest costs were mortality ($2.03 billion), crime ($1.09 billion), morbidity ($1.03 billion), and health care ($791 million). (cdc.gov)
  • The latter saw significantly fewer 6-month rehospitalizations with cardiologist hospital care, but there wasn't a similar effect on 6-month mortality. (medscape.com)
  • A 2005 Pittsburgh study on the effect [of a CPOE system] at a children's hospital showed a slight bump up in mortality," Longhurst said. (stanforddaily.com)
  • The study was not a controlled experiment that you might do in a lab," wrote Mark Del Beccaro, chief medical information officer at Seattle's Children Hospital, in an e-mail to The Daily. (stanforddaily.com)
  • We have corroborated this figure in a study of the quality of care in 18 English hospitals (submitted for publication). (bmj.com)
  • The study highlights the potential importance of aspirin intake in reducing mortality risk among hospitalized and non-hospitalized COVID-19 patients. (news-medical.net)
  • This Canadian study is the first to demonstrate a clear association between C. difficile infection and an increased risk of mortality. (ahrq.gov)
  • Professor Carlo Palmieri, from The Clatterbridge Cancer Centre and University of Liverpool, who is co-leading the study, said: "These data show clear trends in mortality. (liverpool.ac.uk)
  • A recent UK modelling study was used to estimate the effect of a national program to reduce calorific consumption of sugar from 12.45 to 10% in 5 years. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Design Retrospective observational study using the international dataset from the Global Comparators (GC) project consisting of hospital administrative data. (bmj.com)
  • This was a cross sectional study of adult patients with HIV/AIDS attending outpatient clinic at the S.S. Wali Virology Centre of Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital who gave informed consent. (who.int)
  • In people with no history of cancer, mortality for hospitalised patients has decreased since January 2020. (liverpool.ac.uk)
  • 2019 ( https://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/UNICEF-WHOlowbirthweight-estimates-2019/en/ ). (who.int)
  • Chewing gum, sucking on a candy, or using a mouth rinse containing zinc reduces bad breath. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Comparative observational studies examining intensivist staffing patterns and reporting hospital or ICU mortality were included. (lww.com)
  • The participating hospitals represent varied models of service delivery, and there is a potential to learn from best practice in different healthcare systems. (bmj.com)
  • Objective To examine the association of mortality by day of the week for emergency and elective patients. (bmj.com)
  • Enhanced Recovery Protocols Reduce Mortality Across Eight Surgical Specialties At Academic and University-Affiliated Community Hospitals. (iasp-pain.org)
  • To determine if implementation of a simplified enhanced recovery protocol (ERP) across multiple surgical specialties in different hospitals is associated with improved short and long-term mortality. (iasp-pain.org)
  • The HITECH Act allotted $19.2 billion to increase the use of electronic medical records by physicians and hospitals. (stanforddaily.com)
  • In addition, there was a linear increase in the risk of mortality for each hour delay in antibiotic administration. (researchgate.net)
  • There was a relative increase in mortality for patients with AMI, congestive heart failure, and stroke, especially for uninsured patients with these conditions, but not for patients with the other four conditions we studied. (elsevierpure.com)
  • A one-day hands-on workshop was organised by the doctors of the Department of the Pediatrics, Himalayan Hospital, under the "First Golden Minute" programme of the Indian Academy of Pediatrics and the National Neonatology Forum. (garhwalpost.in)
  • To evaluate the effect on morbidity and mortality of providing daily zinc for 14 days to children with diarrhoea. (bmj.com)
  • In the meta-analysis, the scientists included recently published as well as unpublished studies from the PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases that reported the effect of low-dose aspirin consumption on COVID-19 related mortality. (news-medical.net)
  • The effect of hospital-acquired Clostridium difficile infection on in-hospital mortality. (ahrq.gov)
  • The HRRP has been successful in reducing readmissions, without causing an adverse effect on beneficiary mortality," MedPAC wrote. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • we observed a 'Friday effect' for elective patients in the six Dutch hospitals. (bmj.com)
  • CPOE was implemented in 2007 at Lucile Packard Children's Hospital. (stanforddaily.com)